CN103076895A - Finger key, hydraulic key, key position switching device, mouse and keyboard using method - Google Patents

Finger key, hydraulic key, key position switching device, mouse and keyboard using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103076895A
CN103076895A CN2012105907181A CN201210590718A CN103076895A CN 103076895 A CN103076895 A CN 103076895A CN 2012105907181 A CN2012105907181 A CN 2012105907181A CN 201210590718 A CN201210590718 A CN 201210590718A CN 103076895 A CN103076895 A CN 103076895A
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key
finger
keyboard
button
mouse
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罗琮贵
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Individual
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Abstract

A finger key is formed by combining a key with a finger connector, and is taken as a key of a mouse or a keyboard to form a finger mouse or a finger keyboard. In the finger mouse and the keyboard, original trays are eliminated while keys are directly connected to fingers, so that the finger mouse and the keyboard can be used optionally anytime anywhere, and the material using amount and production cost can be reduced greatly. In a split keyboard, a mouse is combined to a right-hand or left-hand keyboard, at least two of keys pressed by an index finger, a middle finger and a ring finger are also taken as a keyboard key and a mouse key, and a circuit of the mouse and a circuit of the keyboard are connected to the same two-path changeover switch, so that the keyboard and the mouse can be operated with the same key, and can be switched rapidly. A method for selling or using the finger keyboard or the finger mouse is a method for using the finger keyboard and the finger mouse together with an eyeglass type or eyeshade type display screen and a computer or a smart mobile phone. A clicking pressure is transmitted through a liquid bag or an air bag on a hydraulic key, and the two-path changeover switch is taken as a circuit switching key in a key position switching device.

Description

Finger key, hydraulic pressure key, key mapping switching device shifter and mouse, keyboard and method
Technical field
Finger key and hydraulic pressure button all relate to button or the switch of a kind of keyboard, mouse, single-chip microcomputer or electrical equipment.
Finger mouse relates to the employed mouse of computer or intelligent mechanism.
Finger keyboard relates to the employed keyboard of computer or intelligent mechanism.
A kind of separation keyboard relates to key that left hand and the right hand impact and is arranged in keyboard on two plates separately.
A kind of sale or the using method of finger keyboard and finger mouse relate to a kind of method that finger keyboard and finger mouse and spectacle or eyeshade formula display screen and computer or smart mobile phone are used in combination.
Background technology
The mankind more and more be unable to do without computer, wish computer can go with oneself, everywhere available, with manual manipulation, freely comfortable, yet, existing mouse and keyboard but can only be limited to the specific uses in place such as office, and must straighten one's clothes and sit properly when using, the user is overstretched, tired easily, also the easy computer occupational illness such as cervical spondylopathy, " mouse hand ", " keyboard hand " that get.Existing mouse and keyboard make the reporter can't be when interview input characters at once, more can not the limit shoot with video-corder, put question on the limit, the limit input characters, therefore can't immediately manuscript be transmitted, deliver, should lose time like this and manpower more, the excellent literal that is also burst out in some scenes be temporarily forgotten; Make the designer can't stroll in the open air, at the occasions such as coffee table discussion or working-yard investigation at any time operating mouse and keyboard, idea and intention are drawn into design drawing, and under these occasions often the easiest discovery new problem, produce new intention, new thinking, and the bright spot of many thinkings one is dodged i.e. mistake often, tends to be gone for ever after things have changed with the lapse of time; Make those not the people in front of the desk notebook computer can only be placed on the knee, it is all impossible to move for half step or owed body, and the laptop mouse plate is difficult to operate fast and accurately, have to replace with the keyboard operation of complexity, basically can not use in such cases notebook without the people who screws up discipline.
Existing palm PC extremely is easy to carry, its function and speed have also moved closer to general computer, the function of existing smart mobile phone is also day by day close to palm PC, and existing spectacle or eyeshade formula display screen can make palm PC or smart mobile phone obtain the large screen display effect, therefore be about to sweep across the every aspect of popular life as the intelligent tide of carrier take palm PC and smart mobile phone, therefore how palm PC or smart mobile phone could replace the function of desktop computer under more occasions, just must become the important topic of standing in the breach, and extremely urgent top priority is exactly the change of mouse technology and keyboard technique in this problem.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention
(1) creates a kind of brand-new mouse and keyboard, even allow the people in " undesired " situations such as strolling, couch, stand, talk, take pictures, drink coffee, also can normally use computer.
(2) create a kind of brand-new mouse and keyboard, allow the people can be at any time, everywhere, " whip " use computer.
(3) create a kind of brand-new mouse and keyboard, volume is very little after their very light in weight, the gathering, extremely is convenient to carry.
(4) create a kind of brand-new mouse and keyboard, with palm PC and the combination of spectacle (or eyeshade formula) display screen, become very portable, available and to health and the beneficial PC bundle of eye health everywhere.
(5) reduce significantly the production cost of mouse and keyboard (especially keyboard).
Technical scheme
One, the technical scheme of finger key:
Button or switch and finger connector or hand connector are interconnected, just become finger key.
Finger key can adopt any button that is applicable to computer, mouse, single-chip microcomputer or household electrical appliance or switch as its button.That is to say that all thickness, volume, reaction velocity and operating handle can satisfy button or the switch of computer, mouse or single-chip microcomputer requirement, all can be used as the button of finger key.Therefore, many mechanical key, electric capacity button, film key or various switches commonly used all can be used as the button of finger key.
Finger connector or hand connector namely are that key is fastened on device on other positions of finger or hand, such as fingerstall, palm set, muffetee, refer to folder, wrist folder, palm folder etc.Its effect is key is connected with finger and no longer relies on keyboard board or mouse body, thereby realize everywhere, keystroke conveniently, even in the middle of standing, lie in bed or strolling, also calmly, accurately and quickly operating mouse or keyboard reach the purpose of promoting health when increasing work efficiency.
Preferred version on above scheme basis:
Described finger key is formed by two button two-way change-over switches, single-button two-way change-over switch, single-button one pole elastic switch or hydraulic pressure button and finger connector or hand connector combination.
So-called two-way change-over switch can make exactly a circuit or connect this loop, perhaps connects the switch in those loops.Shown in Figure 14 is exactly a kind of circuit relationships of two-way change-over switch, its circuit bus A is connected to total joint 10-1 of switch, total joint 10-1 is connected with the spring leaf 11 of switch, and the end of spring leaf 11 has armature contact d, and circuit branch line B and circuit branch line C are connected respectively to two tap 10-2.One to two button only need be set be used for promoting armature contact d, make it or be connected with circuit B, perhaps be connected with circuit C, just can reach the purpose of circuit switched.
So-called two button two-way change-over switch is a kind of of two-way change-over switch.Be provided with two buttons, press one of them button and can make and press another button armature contact d is connected with circuit C.
So-called single-button two-way change-over switch also is a kind of of two-way change-over switch.But, it only has a pressing key, and when not pressing, armature contact d always keeps connecting a road in two circuit of B, C and disconnects another road, only just disconnects this road when pressing and connects another road.Shown in Figure 15 is exactly a kind of single-button two-way change-over switch.The assembly that single-button two-way change-over switch is particularly suitable for being applied to keyboard and mouse switches both power supplys---and always connect keyboard power when unclamping button and cut off the mouse power supply, cut off keyboard power when pushing button and connect the mouse power supply, this was so that same group of key (the J key that refers to strictly according to the facts, the K key of middle finger) both can be used as the key of keyboard, " finger keyboard " and " a kind of separation keyboard " in the invention of this series can act on again the key of mouse, so that can double as mouse button with the button that originally can only be used for keyboard.
So-called single-button one pole elastic switch is cancelled two circuit of single-button two-way change-over switch one the tunnel and keep one the tunnel exactly, plugged when therefore pushing button, and deenergization when unclamping button (also can be set to press outage, unclamp energising.Single-button one pole elastic switch is especially suitable for use as the power switch of hereinafter described " finger mouse ".Single-button one pole elastic switch only is unfavorable for mouse action like this.In keyboard or mouse, single-button one pole elastic switch can be used as button, only (because they are connected with finger connector or hand connector, therefore also belongs to a kind of of finger key as power switch and the switch of other type is general.)
Single-button two-way change-over switch and single-button one pole elastic switch are during as the power key of " finger mouse " or as the electrical source exchange key of the mouse of " a kind of separation keyboard " and keyboard, preferably as thumb button or real digital, and the button that should make switch when using is in the tiger’s jaw place of hand, that is to say, when switch during as thumb button a part of, switch key should be towards referring in fact a side, when switch during as real digital a part of, switch key should be towards thumb one side, because thumb is the most idle finger, and it and refer to match in fact can both be faster than any other finger, clutch (namely pushing button) more accurately or unclamp (button).
When the hydraulic pressure button is used for finger key, both a button (as shown in Figure 7) can only be set on a finger key, fluid pressure type (or vapour-pressure type) button of a plurality of micros also can be set at a finger key.The former meaning is to make the finger can be with arbitrarily angled keystroke, so it relatively is suitable for being set to dispose for the position finding instrument of measuring this button present position or the finger key of PALS (positioning and location system); And the latter's meaning is the micro that more is conducive to button, and keeps the reaction velocity of button in micro.
Preferred version on the basis of above scheme:
Described finger key have by bond number or switch number at two or more.
This is a kind of finger key with a plurality of buttons, because finger can not be settled several larger buttons, so button must downsizing (in general its keycap is advisable with 6~10mm).If a finger key combination has a plurality of buttons, so wherein each button is the switch of a circuit, clicks which key, and the circuit of which key will be connected, thereby sends the specific keystroke signal of this key.
Preferred version on the basis of above scheme:
Described finger key disposes for the device or the system that measure its button present position.
Preferred version on the basis of a upper scheme:
The signal projector of the key inside that places finger key, the signal receiver of button outside that places finger key and the chip that the information that can provide according to signal receiver is judged the button present position are provided in described system, perhaps include the key inside that places finger key signal reflectors, place finger key the button outside signal projector and be reflected a plurality of signal receivers of echo corresponding to the reception of each transmitter, and can judge according to the information that signal receiver provides the chip of button present position.The former places transmitter in the button and places the button outside not with the position by key motion receiver, the latter places signal reflectors in the button and places the button outside not with the position by key motion signal projector and receiver, and the data that the receiver of the comprehensive several diverse locations of chip of direction finder obtains just can accurately be judged the position of this button.Entered the zone of certain key mapping if judge it, just can send electromagnetic signal to the contactor of this key mapping, made it closed and connect this key mapping circuit.In order to save battery electric quantity, in general direction finder only sends very faint electromagnetic signal, so each key mapping contactor should adopt the reed pipe switch.
If this preferred version is applied to finger keyboard, best set-up mode and step are as follows:
(1) signal projector is placed in the button and several signal receivers are distributed in other positions on the finger keyboard, each signal receiver preferably lays respectively at inboard each finger of palm and intersects part with metacarpal bone, affects the location precision thereby can make like this space length between each signal receiver can not produce excessive change in the exercises process of hand.
(2) by the program on computer or the chip, the relative position of each key mapping of each button representative is set.The example that is set to each key mapping of the real digital representative of the right hand, by belonging to real relative position (two row namely of giving directions each key mapping of hitting on the existing keyboard, left column from the bottom up order row is M, J, U key, 6 keys, F6 key and N key, and right row from the bottom up order row are, H key, Y key, 7 keys, F7 key) each key mapping of the real digital representative of this right hand is set.Like this, because the position of signal receiver is relatively-stationary, no matter the hand integrated moving thereunto, thereby certain key mapping that whether entered that at any time perception of direction finder should the reality digital is sent instruction, connect or close the contactor of this key mapping, and the circuit of each key mapping only need arrange electromagnetic switch (especially), can carry out promptly the instruction that is switched on or switched off circuit that direction finder sends.
What keys finger key need to represent just should for what contactors by direction finder control, and every way switch all can send the keystroke pulse of the key mapping of its representative when connecting, thereby reaches and click the same effect of this key in physical keyboard.
Inner and/or the outside button that has made up the instrument that is used for this key position of mensuration can make the volume of finger key more dwindle.
(3) this preferred version can make the volume of finger key more dwindle, but, if all adopting this kind to make up, whole finger keyboard is used for measuring the instrument of this button present position or the button of system, the holistic cost of finger keyboard is increased, therefore can pay the utmost attention to the real digital at both hands, middle digital, unknown digital and adopt the finger key (namely being similar finger key shown in Figure 4) that includes a plurality of buttons, so just can not use or substantially not use the button that has made up location instrument or system fully.
Two, the technical scheme of finger mouse:
Have essentially identical principle and this assembly with existing various mouses, change in this foundation structure, the feature of finger mouse is: the whole or part button of mouse separates (right and left key with mouse body, or right and left key rolls page key before and after adding), and each key of separating all adopts finger key.Both can be connected by electric wire, optical fiber between the button of separating and the mouse body, can connect by wireless modes such as bluetooth or infrared facilities again.
Generally should adopt two to three finger keys as other buttons, namely be that one to two button is arranged on each finger key, and each button replaces a mouse button.Finger mouse also can adopt four finger keys, namely is only to arrange a button on each finger key, and wherein two buttons are respectively as right and left key, and two buttons roll page key as front and back in addition.Finger mouse can also only adopt a finger key, namely is to arrange two to four buttons on the finger key, therefore only also can control flexibly mouse with a finger key.
Preferred version on the basis of above scheme:
The idler wheel mechanism of mouse or optical facilities or camera, perhaps have a style of one's own (can unique shell) and with connector combination together, perhaps with mouse except left-right key (or) other parts be combined as a whole (can have same shell) and with connector combination together (connector refers to and idler wheel mechanism or optical facilities or optical frames can be connected, be fixed on finger or device on hand, can be fingerstall, clip etc.).
Finger mouse separates left-right key with other positions, during operating mouse, utilize finger connector on the finger key or hand connector that the mouse left-right key is separately fixed in fact to refer to, on the middle finger, other positions of mouse then connect other positions in one's hands, this just makes mouse be fixed on hand, make the people use mouse in any attitude or dynamically, make mapping personnel and other need the people of long-time frequent use mouse needn't keep single sitting posture always, thereby be good for one's health and increase work efficiency.
Three, the technical scheme of finger keyboard:
Equally with existing keyboard by data line, electric wire and/or integrated circuit each key is connected into whole keyboard system, the feature of finger keyboard is: the pallet of cancellation keyboard; Adopt finger key as its whole buttons or part button.Here so-called " pallet " refers to that existing keyboard is used for supporting and the fixing base plate of button (hand has been used as the pallet of keyboard, during use button directly has been fixed on the finger, with the support of finger as button).
The finger connector of each finger key of finger keyboard or hand connector both can connect into same large connector, and Figure 11, Figure 12 are exactly the form that connects into gloves, also can only get up by a band or the series winding such as line.Finger keyboard can also be established the palm folder or the wrist folder that are exclusively used in the fixing finger key that temporarily takes off or finger keyboard in addition, effect is can with its temporary transient " putting " back in one's hands " extensions " easily, make hand can do any other thing when finger key or finger keyboard being taken off temporarily temporarily.
Finger keyboard can be done respectively the left hand and right hand keyboard as a whole first, both establish one's own system and respectively consist of an independently keyboard, then do wired connection or wireless connections with same USB plug-in unit separately, or about do first wired or wireless connection between two keyboards, do wired connection or wireless connections with the USB plug-in unit again.Also can adopt each finger key is done wired or wireless the connection with the USB plug-in unit respectively, and in the USB plug-in unit, arrange corresponding software process the input of each key signal and then with the signal after the overall treatment is transferred to computer.
Being connected between finger keyboard and the computer, and being connected keyboard now and equally can adopting wired mode or wireless mode to connect.
One pair of complete keyboard must be put the keystroke signal that hits the dozens of key mapping, but both hands only have 10 fingers, therefore each finger key (especially four fingers except thumb) must can represent several key mappings, reach this purpose, two kinds of methods are arranged: the one, rely on location instrument or location system to determine which key mapping certain finger key is in when keystroke, two arrange several less buttons to a finger key exactly.In these two kinds of methods, the second method cost is lower and be convenient to equally user operation.
Below be the introduction to second method:
(1) 6 finger keys of all the other except thumb button and little digital of both hands all can adopt similar embodiment 3(as shown in Figure 4) finger key, namely be the finger tip key to be set, to refer to the abdomen key and to refer to carry on the back key.
The finger tip key namely is in the key of fingertip location.According to the big or small degree of selected button, finger tip section generally can arrange 1~3 key.
Refer to the abdomen key, namely be in the key that refers to the abdomen position, generally should be placed in first knuckle and third knuckle belly, the second knuckle belly also can be considered to arrange one and refer to the abdomen key, finger abdomen key on the same finger key should have difference in height, that is, the second finger abdomen key is higher than the first finger abdomen key, the 3rd finger abdomen key is higher than again the second finger abdomen key, could be unlikely to mistake end finger point key like this when clicking separately a finger abdomen key or click simultaneously two finger abdomen keys.
Refer to back of the body key, namely be in the key that refers to back, generally should be placed in first knuckle and third knuckle back, refer in particular to joint or articulations digitorum manus back.
(2) little digital, except can and referring to that at finger tip abdomen arranges several buttons, also can be in the little finger of toe outside, little finger of toe with wide intersecting on 3 positions such as one section of the relative close wrist with the fist wheel in prominence of the palm button be set respectively, take the little digital of the right hand as example, can consider that these 3 buttons are set to respectively Eter key, shift key and Ctrl, certainly, also can be set to Ctrl by first button, the 3rd button is set to the Eter key.
(3) thumb button, because it clicks the general meeting in position in the outside of thumb (being partial to refer to abdomen one side), so each button commonly used of thumb keystroke should be arranged on the thumb outside.And be advisable so that two buttons commonly used to be set on a thumb button, these two buttons, first optimum position is the thumb first segment outside, the joint that intersect at thumb second section and metacarpal bone second optimum position, like this, sensation and the space bar of clicking existing keyboard are duplicate when clicking first key, and it is also very convenient, accurate to click second key, and also very convenient need to click simultaneously this two keys the time.In general, two comparatively favourable settings of thumb button are, click the hand thumb key to be set to space bar and click the special-purpose switch key that the left hand thumb button is set to F1~F8 and (click the little finger of toe of clicking left hand behind this key, nameless, middle finger, the first button that refers in fact can be equivalent to directly click (having now on the keyboard) F1~F4 key, clicking simultaneously left hand refers to be equivalent to directly click F5 with the first button of middle finger in fact, clicking simultaneously the right hand refers to be equivalent to directly click F6 with the first button of middle finger in fact, and the reality of clicking the right hand refers to, middle finger, nameless, the first button of little finger of toe can be equivalent to directly click the F7~F10 on the existing keyboard, (as for (F11 and F12 can be set to click simultaneously).All are advisable so that a key that is of little use only to be set in the finger tip of thumb button and finger belly position, such as Esc key, Home key, End key etc.
The method that the above introduces can solve the demand of key mapping commonly used, and for some key mappings that is of little use, side can be arranged on upper or other positions on hand of finger, the finger back of the body such as each finger, especially each joint of the Fingers back of the body is wherein again take second articulations digitorum manus, the 3rd articulations digitorum manus (finger and metacarpal bone junction) as best.This button that is in the finger back arthrosis place only need be counted on one's fingers or turn over the palm and just can be clicked, and is also very convenient.
Yet top method still can not solve the problem that ten finger keys represent the dozens of key mapping fully.Be head it off, can imitate the method (such as clicking simultaneously and Ctrl then is equivalent to click the switch key of certain function, two then be equivalent to click " % " key with " % 5 " key such as clicking simultaneously shift key) that existing keyboard arranges switch key.This just need to use following preferred version.
Preferred version on the basis of a upper scheme:
Include the key mapping switching device shifter, and adopt circuit switch key in this device as the key mapping switch key.Namely with the button of two-way change-over switch as the key mapping switch key, the circuit bus contact of two-way change-over switch is connected as circuit with the button of computer, the one of two taps of two-way change-over switch is connected as circuit with a generating means, and another one is connected as circuit with the keystroke signal generation apparatus of another key mapping.This what is called " key mapping " is not certain physical button that refers on the finger keyboard, and this what is called " the keystroke signal of key mapping ", a keystroke signal that sends to computer when being equivalent to click or press certain button or certain group button (two or more button) on the existing keyboard, the computer that can make that is namely triggered by button is made the certain electric magnetic signal of next step reaction according to this signal.
This device is by simple commutation circuit, just can allow a button get the keystroke signal of two key mappings, as shown in figure 16, during first key mapping keystroke: if not according to lower switch key, will make the energising of first key mapping keystroke signal generation apparatus, thereby send the keystroke signal of first key mapping; If press simultaneously switch key, will make the energising of second key mapping keystroke signal generation apparatus, thereby send the keystroke signal of second key mapping.
If insert a same switching device shifter (such as Figure 17) in above-mentioned switching device shifter, it just can allow a button switch the keystroke signal that three key mappings so again.
Use this preferred version, even not by intelligence software (software of similar existing computer shortcut), also can substantially solve finger keyboard and only have 10 finger keys, but will represent the difficult problem of dozens of key mapping.
Preferred version on above scheme basis:
Hold a concurrent post simultaneously the finger mouse button for the rarest one in the button of finger keyboard.
This kind finger keyboard has made up finger mouse, and the button of mouse is also being held a concurrent post the button of keyboard.
For finger mouse and finger keyboard are not interfere with each other, just must guarantee both one of power supply when being switched on the power supply of another one must be disconnected, therefore both circuit can be connected to same two-way change-over switch, " technical scheme of finger key " the described two-way change-over switch of the 6th paragragh (as shown in figure 14) namely, with the button of the two-way change-over switch switch key as mouse and keyboard, and preferably adopt single-button two-way change-over switch (Figure 15).
Global design at finger key is noted that
One, if all fingers key of finger keyboard or most finger key adopt similar form with a plurality of buttons shown in Figure 4, so, because three buttons of this kind finger key finger tip section are the buttons of being convenient to click most, also because 26 letter keys on the existing keyboard just in time are arranged as three row, and these 26 buttons in, english input is most important, utilization rate is the highest, therefore, the key mapping that three buttons that should this kind finger key finger tip section trigger is set to the key mapping of 26 letter key representatives on the existing keyboard, and will refer to the abdomen key, refer to back of the body key and refer to that side switch is set to other key mappings and switch key, function key etc.
Two, be conducive to reduce switch key owing to having for the device of measuring its button present position or the finger key of system, and the further Cost reduction of the finger key with a plurality of buttons, therefore, most or most finger key should adopt the finger key with a plurality of buttons, little part finger key adopts to have for the device of measuring its button present position or the finger key of system, so just can reach and both reduce overall cost, the purpose of too much switch key needn't be set again.
Four, a kind of technical scheme of separation keyboard:
The same with existing separation keyboard, the key that left hand impacts and the key that the right hand impacts are arranged in that (left hand keyboard or right hand keyboard can separate fully on two keyboards separately, also can keep the movable connection of part, and the setting of left hand keyboard and right hand keyboard key-position, the rule of perhaps pressing existing integral keyboard arranges the key of each keyboard, namely be that the key that existing integral keyboard left hand impacts is arranged on the left hand keyboard, the key that the existing integral keyboard right hand is impacted is arranged on right hand keyboard, perhaps distribute the key that arranges on two keyboards according to different modes), it is characterized in that: keyboard combination has mouse, the rarest two buttons of described mouse are held a concurrent post the H key of keyboard, the J key, the K key, the L key, the U key, the I key, the M key,<key, in the N key any or G key, the F key, the D key, the S key, the R key, the EV key, the C key, in the B key any, and the circuit of the circuit of mouse and keyboard is connected to same two-way change-over switch; Two-way change-over switch or be connected with finger connector or hand connector and form finger key perhaps is set to a button of keyboard.
The left-right key of mouse preferably is separately positioned on real digital and middle digital; If need to arrange between left-right key and roll page key, so preferably middle digital is set to middle key and real digital and unknown digital is set to respectively left-right key.Preferably directly that the real digital of the real digital of mouse, middle digital and unknown digital and finger keyboard, middle digital and unknown digital is fit respectively, only need control with a two-way change-over switch both circuit, so when switching to the circuit of any one, the circuit of another one will be cut off, therefore no matter call either party key mapping, key mapping that can mistakenly hit the other side.
The idler wheel mechanism of mouse or optical facilities or optical frames can have multiple method to set up.Such as, for separation keyboard, can place the bottom surface of keyboard or be arranged at the side (towards lower) of this keyboard, and other of mouse partly place this idle place or idle place of interlayer (also can become same integrated package with elements combination with the circuit of keyboard) above keyboard, even the finger mouse integral transplanting (can be connected with computer after both circuit connections to keyboard again, or both are connected with computer respectively, form an integral body by computer), directly the mouse body of finger mouse is worn on dorsal surfaces of fingers during use, mouse right-hand man digital is worn on the belly (so just being unlikely to hinder the finger tip keystroke) of finger.
For separation keyboard of the present invention, preferably the button end of switch is holded up in or protruded from the keyboard, make the button of switch be in the tiger’s jaw place of hand, with convenient at any time Switching power.This kind setting makes the operator only need clamp or unclamp the switching that thumb can be realized mouse and keyboard duty.And the object that supporting switch is holded up is preferably resilient, bent, in order to adapt to the mobile among a small circle of hand necessity, and is unlikely to hand is fixed on the position all the time, makes it can not do fully necessary moving among a small circle.Therefore, preferably do can movable being connected with keyboard for this switch, and namely flexible, resilient, deformable connection can adapt to better like this hand and press this key in little moving process.Because use the simultaneously circuit of mouse beacon and keyboard of two-way change-over switch, when the power supply of all wherein one was switched on, the power supply of another one must be cut off, therefore at any time can operation keyboard or operating mouse, both can not hinder fully mutually.
The change-over switch of keyboard and mouse preferably can adopt single-button two-way change-over switch.
Five, hydraulic pressure button technical scheme:
With liquid capsule or the air bag mechanism as transmission of pressure.
" capsule " of liquid capsule or air bag made a general reference the various containers of understanding its cavity volume of change under the pressurized condition, and is not limited only to cystic container herein.
Six, key mapping switching device shifter technical scheme:
With the button of two-way change-over switch as the circuit switch key, the circuit bus contact of two-way change-over switch is connected as circuit with a button or switch, the one of two circuit branch joints of two-way change-over switch is connected as circuit with the keystroke signal generation apparatus of a key mapping, and another one is connected as circuit with the keystroke signal generation apparatus of another key mapping.
This switching device shifter can freely switch a circuit between two loops.If insert a same switching device shifter (such as Figure 17) in above-mentioned switching device shifter, it just can allow a circuit freely switch between three loops so again.
So-called two-way change-over switch sees for details in " technical scheme of finger key " the 6th paragragh and Figure 14, Figure 15.
Seven, the technical scheme of " a kind of using method of finger keyboard or finger mouse ":
Together sell or use after described finger keyboard and/or finger mouse and spectacle or eyeshade formula display screen and computer or the smart mobile phone combination.
Here so-called eyeshade formula display screen and spectacle display screen, all refer to directly be worn on the small display screen in eyes the place ahead, difference is: the latter's display screen is transparent, so the people just can watch the video on the screen or see through screen viewing the place ahead scene by the focus of regulating eyes; The former screen is opaque, can not observe the place ahead scene.
Beneficial effect
One. the beneficial effect of finger key:
(1) button is conveniently mobile, but keystroke (even available thumb presses the finger key on other four fingers, or presses finger key on the thumb with other four indications) all anytime anywhere, so the operator of mouse or keyboard can obtain the convenience of very big degree.
(2) make the people can be under any attitude the button of operating mouse, keyboard or any electrical equipment when (comprise stroll or couch), and finger key do not hinder the interim operation of finger other thing or manage other objects.
(3) greatly reduce the materials of mouse and keyboard (especially keyboard), thereby reduce production costs significantly.
Two. the beneficial effect of finger mouse:
(1) makes the people (such as game player or some professional drawing person) who needs the long-time operation mouse can be with any comfortable attitude operating mouse, thereby be good for one's health widely and improve reach a standard speed and increasing work efficiency of game.
(2) make and need to can use mouse take thigh as pad at any time the people that knee is typewrited, thus all worries that the mouse pad of having avoided the use notebook to dispose brings.
(3) owing to page key can be rolled in right and left key and front and back and be arranged on the same finger, therefore make the serious incomplete people of those fingers also can the same promptly operating mouse with ordinary person.
(4) reduce materials, save cost, forming volume production has price advantage afterwards.
(5) because it is comfortable, free, portable, certain price advantage is arranged again, therefore can capture rapidly the market of suitable great share.
Three. the beneficial effect of finger keyboard:
(1) makes the people at any time, everywhere, arbitrarily (comprise and to stand, stroll or couch) under the condition and use keyboard, therefore can obviously increase work efficiency, and extremely be good for one's health.
(2) make keyboard even can draw in than in the bigger box of spectacle case, can greatly make things convenient for the people that need to carry and use at any time keyboard.
(3) greatly reduce keyboard materials, reduce production costs, can obtain obvious price advantage after forming volume production.
(4) because it is comfortable, free, good for health and very portable, obvious price advantage is arranged again, therefore can capture rapidly the market of suitable great share.
Four. a kind of beneficial effect of separation keyboard:
(1) mouse and keyboard can be used H key, J key, K key, L key jointly, therefore reduce number of keys with the more existing keyboard that has made up mouse.
(2) can be at any time between keyboard and mouse freely, switch promptly, in any case and switch, refer in fact, middle finger, the third finger needn't leave all the time J key, K key and the L key of keyboard, thereby reach the purpose of operation readiness.
Five. the hydraulic pressure button
(1) can keep the sensitivity of button, make simultaneously button reach thinner thickness;
(2) be applied in the finger key of single-button, can make the finger can be with arbitrarily angled keystroke;
(3) be applied to have in the finger key of a plurality of buttons, then more be conducive to the micro of button, and be conducive to keep the reaction velocity of button.
Six. the beneficial effect of key mapping switching device shifter:
Seven. the beneficial effect of " a kind of using method of finger keyboard and finger mouse ":
(1) make the people can stand, couch, walk, negotiate, the normal computer (input characters etc.) that uses in the situation such as interchange, especially the convenient people that need to use in the working site computer, as the reporter (the photography and the interview in, on-the-spot input characters, in time transmission are delivered), as Site Design teacher (investigate on-the-spot, inquire into the people in new design picture on computers).
(2) greatly expand the usage space of computer, greatly improve the practicality of computer.
Greatly reduce the occupational illness incidence of disease that makes for a long time the computer user every day.
Description of drawings
Mark:
1. point
2. button
2-1. refer to side switch
3. clip is pointed connector
4. ring type is pointed connector
4-1. shell type finger connector
5. connecting link or brace
6. the abutment ring between button connecting link or the brace
7. be fixedly connected with button
8. be flexibly connected button
9. circuit
10. power contact
10-1. the circuit bus contact of two-way change-over switch
10-2. the circuit of two-way change-over switch props up wire terminal
10-3. first key mapping keystroke signal generation apparatus
10-4. second key mapping keystroke signal generation apparatus
10-5. the third key mapping keystroke signal generation apparatus
11. the spring leaf of contactor
12. the finger tip that refers in fact or refer to abdomen
13. the finger tip of middle finger or refer to abdomen
14. nameless finger tip or refer to abdomen
15. the finger tip of thumb
16. the finger tip of little finger of toe
17. wear the root left side
18. palm root right side
19. left mouse button
20. right mouse button
21. roll page key before the mouse
22. roll page key behind the mouse
23. mouse body (or only being optical module)
24. the optical camera of mouse
25. loose-leaf system connector
26. clip palm connector
27. liquid capsule (or air bag)
27-1. keycap panel
27-2. fingerstall shape liquid capsule (or air bag)
28. pipeline
29. piston
30. push rod
31. spring
32. spring confinement block
33. circuit anode contact
34. circuit cathode contact
35. sounding contact
36. acoustical generator
37. conducting strip
38. piston cylinder
39. mechanism's box body
40. button locator
41. (dotted line represents what this circuit board or chip were blocked by gloves or palm for the surface-mounted integrated circuit of keyboard or chip
Partly)
Figure number:
Fig. 1: finger-clipped finger key synoptic diagram
Fig. 2: finger ring type finger key synoptic diagram
Fig. 3: finger cot type finger key synoptic diagram
Fig. 4: the finger key synoptic diagram with a plurality of buttons
Fig. 4-1: the finger tip key of finger key and finger abdomen key position synoptic diagram
Fig. 5: a kind of hydraulic pressure (or air pressure) button synoptic diagram
Fig. 6: a kind of hydraulic pressure (or air pressure) button synoptic diagram
Fig. 7: a kind of hydraulic pressure (or air pressure) finger key
Fig. 8: the finger key of finger mouse and optical module distribution schematic diagram
Fig. 9: a kind of mouse body of finger mouse or optical module are a kind of by connector and hand connection diagram
Figure 10: mouse body places the finger mouse synoptic diagram that refers to the back of the body
Figure 11: a kind of finger keyboard synoptic diagram
Figure 12: the finger keyboard synoptic diagram of a kind of keyboard and mouse zoarium
Each button of Figure 13: Figure 11, finger keyboard shown in Figure 12 and mouse body are on hand distribution plan
Figure 14: two-way switching switch circuit synoptic diagram
Figure 15: a kind of single-button two-way change-over switch
Figure 16: key mapping switching device shifter synoptic diagram (button represents two key mappings)
Figure 17: key mapping switching device shifter synoptic diagram (button represents three key mappings)
Figure 18: by the synoptic diagram of the relative position of each key mapping of real digital clicking trigger key-position signal
Embodiment
Finger key embodiment
Embodiment one:(such as Fig. 1), Fig. 2 or Fig. 3)
Button 2 is connected on the clip finger connector 3.Button 2 can be any button or the switch that is applicable to computer, mouse, single-chip microcomputer or household electrical appliance, button or switch can keep the frame mode of existing keyboard key or mousebutton when satisfying thickness, feel demand, also can adopt the framework of the used thin film switch of existing household electrical appliance button.Can be with the position of original keycap panel contact finger tip outward, click the panel (this panel can be made into cambered surface) of desktop or pad, plate as finger key, the part below original keycap then is hidden in keycap and points between the connector.As for the outside connected mode of each key inside element, can adopt the line construction of existing keyboard, also can adopt other better line connections, the mode of wireless launcher is arranged such as combination.
Embodiment two:
On the basis of embodiment one, clip is pointed connector be changed to ring type finger connector.
Embodiment three:
On the basis of embodiment one, clip is pointed connector be changed to shell type finger connector.
Embodiment four:
Take embodiment one, two or three as the basis, set up for the device of measuring this button present position in its finger key inside, behind the relative position that determines the button place of this device, connect the circuit of the key mapping of this relative position representative, thereby send the keystroke signal of this key mapping.
Embodiment five:
Take embodiment one, two or three as the basis, button 2 inside are set up one and be used for to be measured the wireless signal transmitter of key position and set up two or more corresponding signal receivers outside the button.Space out between each receiver, and per two receivers must consist of triangle with residing being connected of transmitter at 3 and can not 3 all be on the same straight line, each receiver should be installed on the same brace and (distance between each receiver can be remained unchanged all the time substantially), this bump contacted chip both can connect as one with finger key, also can be independent; Each receiver is connected respectively to the chip of judging emitter position, chip can be judged the residing relative position of transmitter (being the button present position) according to the distance between the distance between each receiver and each receiver and the transmitter, then connect the circuit of the key mapping of this relative position representative, thereby send the keystroke signal of this key mapping.
Both can adopt wired mode to be connected between transmitter and the receiver and also can adopt wireless mode to connect.
If this kind finger key is applied to finger keyboard, each receiver can be arranged on the brace of finger keyboard so, after finger keyboard was worn on hand, the line that all two receivers and transmitter are 3 all should consist of triangle.
Embodiment four:(such as Fig. 4)
This is a kind of finger key that is provided with a plurality of buttons.Each button is connected and fixed on connecting link or brace 5, and each button lays respectively at finger tip section, refers to belly and refers to the back; Connecting link or brace 5 are crooked (camber line that adapts to finger tip) except one section that presses close to finger tip section, other each segment bases originally are straight wire or sheet, and each Duan Jieying has elasticity, can be when stressed crooked, straight and upright when not stressing (the various attitudes that better adapt to finger change); Abutment ring 6 is arranged between each section of connecting link or brace 5, make between each section and can form corresponding angle with the variation of finger attitude, to increase the flexibility ratio of finger key integral body; Be provided with clip finger connector 3 at several abutment rings 6, connecting link or brace 5 can firmly be connected on the finger; The two ends of connecting link or brace 5 are buckled 7 and are buckled 8 and be connected with being connected with being fixedly connected with respectively, point connector 4 and fix and be connected and be fixedly connected with button 7 and ring type, flexible connection button 8 is done flexible connection with ring type finger connector 4 (can fastening be connected in ring type finger connector 4, can separate with it again), after being flexibly connected button 8 and ring type finger connector 4 and separating can be fixedly connected with button 7 fastenings and be connected (whole finger key turnup is fixed in refers on the back of the body, will finger key take off fully thereby the people need the Interim use finger be taken other things or do other when operating not).
For preventing that also when clicking or pressing the 3rd joint and refer to the button 2 of belly mistakenly hit second knuckle from referring to the button 2 of belly; By the same token, the button 2 of phalanx secunda belly must be higher than the button 2 that first knuckle refers to belly.
The actual effect of present embodiment is, rely on a finger key can directly trigger the keystroke signal of a plurality of key mappings, namely be that (when namely making three different flexibility) can click respectively first three key (three keys of finger tip section) when finger first segment and vertical line form three different angles, can click separately second section, the 3rd when stretching fully and save the arbitrary key that refers on the abdomen when pointing.When finger is crooked, refer to carry on the back key with regard to clicking, and refer to carry on the back the key mapping that key generally should be set to be of little use.
Embodiment five:
On the basis of above each embodiment, increase one or more button (being in the button 2-1 that refers to side such as Figure 11 or Figure 12) in the finger side of finger key, this kind refers to four kinds of main applications of side switch: one, as some special key mappings (at least have three in the finger side switch such as right hand little finger of toe and can be used as "enter" key", Caps key, Ctrl, at least have in the finger side switch of both hands thumb and can be used as space bar) on the keyboard; Two, be used as the electrical source exchange key of mouse and keyboard, this kind switch key preferably is in the place that tiger’s jaw periphery thumb can be pressed into when referring to root in fact easily, generally is advisable with metacarpal bone junction or thumb first segment, second section junction referring in fact); Three, some frequencies of utilization do not include too high key mapping (being in the outside of thumb or little finger of toe) on the finger keyboard for arranging; Four, be used for arranging at same finger key the left-right key (being in the both sides of this finger tip or belly) of mouse
Embodiment six (such as Fig. 7):
On the basis of embodiment one, example two or example three, with hydraulic pressure or air pressure button or switch (seeing for details in " hydraulic pressure or air pressure button the embodiment one ") button as finger key.Namely be: at the periphery of a fingerstall 4-1 parcel fingerstall shape liquid capsule (or air bag), fingerstall shape liquid capsule 27-2 connects piston cylinder 38 by pipeline 28; The coverage of fingerstall shape liquid capsule (or air bag) 27-2 comprises finger tip section, refers to belly and finger tip both sides that fingerstall shape liquid capsule inside preferably connects fully, also can be divided into a plurality of liquid chambers.
Fingerstall shape liquid capsule (or air bag) is if 27-2 is designed to connect fully, then must between it clips the two-layer capsule skin of liquid or gas, a plurality of joint pins (or tie point) be set, purpose is to make to be full of that outer capsule skin keeps and the essentially identical curve of internal layer capsule skin (namely all liquid or gas keep the fingerstall shape to be wrapped in the finger periphery) behind liquid or the gas, and pressure can be conveyed to piston 29 promptly when pressing or clicking liquid capsule (or air bag).
Fingerstall shape liquid capsule (or air bag) 27-2 is as being divided into a plurality of liquid chambers, so, perhaps there is pipeline to communicate between each liquid chamber (or air chamber), guarantee that when pressurized liquid (or gas) can flow between each chamber, perhaps each liquid chamber (or air chamber) is not connected, all not connected liquid chambers or air chamber all by separately independently pipeline 28 be connected with piston cylinder 38.
Embodiment seven:
All change each button 2 among the embodiment four into " embodiment two of hydraulic pressure or air pressure button or switch " described hydraulic pressure or air pressure keystroke (such as Fig. 6), and liquid capsule or the air bag of these buttons suitably dwindled, make each button be unlikely to too huge (diameter is advisable with 6~10mm), and other component part is suitably dwindled (with can hide within the button of finger key or within the brace of finger key).
Embodiment eight:
In above embodiment, choose the arbitrary example except embodiment four, respectively add one (or one group) button (such as being fixedly connected with button 7 and being flexibly connected button 8 among Fig. 4) for the two ends of its finger key or two sections, these two (or two groups) button can mutually match fastening, link together.Effect is that the people can be taken off the button that is worn over finger tip or digital tip at any time, and two (or two groups) linked connect (namely being fastening), finger key can either be stayed on hand, the work that refers to temporarily to do a bit other of might as well being in the way again (as the signature that holds a pen, as having tea by cup).
Finger mouse embodiment
Embodiment one:
Left button with mouse button, right button be placed in two finger keys finger tip section or refer to belly, having a style of one's own is aided with shell with idler wheel mechanism or optical module (or only being the mouse camera), the back side of its shell is connected with finger connector or hand connector (idler wheel mechanism or optical facilities or only be that the mouse camera preferably places palmar or slaps root), other parts of mouse are made " mouse body " that does not have button, its back side also is connected (this part can place on the back of the hand) with connector, this has just formed this mouse three major part (mouse body, optical module, button), connect in wired or wireless mode between three parts.Although the finger mouse among present embodiment and following each embodiment has been divided into independently two or three parts, in fact except between each several part, do not have line (adopting wireless mode to connect) or line longer, its structure and other mouse are just the same.
Finger key as the finger mouse button, be not its button to be placed finger tip section when connecting with finger, preferably button is placed the finger belly of finger, because so neither hinder the operation of finger mouse, do not hinder to write at any time yet and write or structure is strangled sketch, and be convenient at any time to click key on " separation keyboard " that existing keyboard or this series invents with hand.
Each finger key of finger mouse all can each have their own finger connector or hand connector, also but two or three share a finger connector or hand connector, the finger key that shares a connector need be coupling together each other, and this connection can not hinder the operation of finger mouse.Can make like this finger mouse structure more brief and reduce the time that finger key and finger are connected or separate.
Embodiment two:
ImplementOn the basis of example one, newly-increased finger key, two buttons are arranged on this finger key, these two buttons just as before roll page key and after roll page key, these two buttons along the longitudinal arrangement of finger in finger tip section or refer to belly,, as backward the page key that rolls, and this finger key is arranged in the example one between existing two finger keys from the button of finger tip away from relatively as forward the page key that rolls near the button of finger tip.The finger mouse that arranges like this is worn over left mouse button in use the right hand and refers in fact, and right mouse button is worn on the right ring finger, mouse is rolled page key be worn on the middle finger.As front roll page key and after roll page key button preferably adopt single-button one pole elastic switch, because this kind switch has the advantages that to press the energising, unclamp outage, can simulate the function that existing mouse rolls the page or leaf wheel fully so that roll page key, like this then can form use-pattern and be equal to the finger mouse that has mouse now fully.
This newly-increased finger key preferably is placed between two finger keys as right and left key, to be fixed on the right hand as the finger key of left mouse button during use refers in fact, to be fixed on the right hand as the finger key of right mouse button and refer in fact, will be fixed on middle finger as the finger key that rolls page key.
Embodiment three:
ImplementOn the basis of example one or example two, described finger mouse other two parts except button are integrated, place the palm lower (preferably placing the right side of right hand palm root, such as the mouse optical assembly 23 residing positions among Fig. 8, Fig. 9).
Embodiment four:
On the basis of example one or example two, except button other of described finger mouse partly are integrated, place the finger back of certain finger.
Embodiment five:
On the basis of example four, between finger connector or hand connector and mouse, a loose-leaf system connector (such as Figure 10) is set, thereby being in operation, the mouse bottom surface presses close to better mouse pad.
This kind setting can make idler wheel mechanism or optical facilities or mouse optical mirror press close to better mouse pad, only has right and left key and without rolling the finger mouse of page key as example take one, in use, left-right key is separately fixed at refers in fact and middle finger, idler wheel mechanism or optical facilities or mouse optical mirror are fixed on nameless first segment or second section, and " mouse body " are fixed on other positions of hand.Like this, only need the third finger is bent back, but idler wheel mechanism or optical facilities or mouse optical mirror can be pressed close to desktop thigh (take thigh as mouse pad), only need operate according to the method for using existing mouse and get final product this moment.Use this kind setting, mouse is micro as far as possible, so just can reach the purpose of typewriting at any time and using conveniently mouse.
Embodiment six:
The finger tip section of two finger keys and first segment refer to that two buttons are arranged respectively on the belly, with the left-right key of two buttons on one of them finger key as mouse, with two buttons on another finger key as before roll page key and after roll page key).
The setting of other parts of mouse can be imitated ImplementArbitrary example in example one, example three, example four or the example five.
Embodiment seven:
With four buttons on the finger key respectively as the left button of mouse, right button, front roll page key and after roll page key, wherein right and left key is in respectively the both sides of finger first segment center line, and front and back are rolled page key and are in respectively finger tip section and refer to abdomen second or the 3rd joint, after roll page key and should be higher than other three keys, press other keys in order to avoid press this key mistiming.
The meaning of this kind finger mouse is: so that the serious incomplete people who loses of some finger also can normally use mouse.
Embodiment eight:
Mouse only has a finger key, and this finger key adopts the button that disposes for the determining instrument of measuring this button present position or the system of mensuration; The left button that keystroke effect when this finger key is in four relative positions in left, right, front and rear is set to be equivalent to click the mouse respectively, right button, front roll page key and after roll page key.
The setting of other parts of mouse can be imitated ImplementArbitrary example in example one, example three, example four or the example five.
Embodiment nine:
Arbitrary example is the basis in above-mentioned eight embodiment, finger key is designed to expose the shape (be worn over finger upper after can expose finger) of finger, so that put at any time the button of beating keyboard.
Finger keyboard embodiment
Embodiment one:
Shown in Figure 11 is a left-hand finger keyboard, and the shape of the right finger keyboard that matches with it and structure be full symmetric with it.Present embodiment links up each finger key with the brace that is similar to the half gloves, and two hands can be worn over finger keyboard on hand as the wearing gloves.The electric wire that connects between each finger key is hidden in the glove-type brace (or being distributed on the brace), if the surface-mounted integrated circuit of keyboard or chip are excessive, it can be integrated in (i.e. surface-mounted integrated circuit among the figure or chip 41) in the box body.The position of each button on each finger key is shown in scheming upward.The side of the thumb root of glove-type brace and the side of little finger of toe root are connected with respectively a finger-clipped finger connector 3, and its effect is that whole finger keyboard can firmly be connected with each finger with hand.
In the present embodiment, thumb button has the button on referring to abdomen, also has two to be arranged in the finger side switch 2-1 that refers to side; Little digital except finger tip, refer to respectively have on the abdomen the button, also have three to refer to side switch 2-1.The finger side switch that is arranged in thumb mainly as space bar, switch key and key that some are commonly used, is arranged in the finger side switch of little finger of toe then mainly as "enter" key", Backspace key and Ctrl.In addition, can also be at the little digital of left hand and right hand except arranging a plurality of keys at finger tip and finger abdomen, such as, can be in the right hand little finger of toe outside, little finger of toe with wide intersecting on 3 positions such as one section of the relative close wrist with the fist wheel in prominence of the palm button be set respectively, these three keys can be set to: be not equivalent to respectively "enter" key", shift key, Ctrl when not pressing simultaneously left hand thumb switch key, be equivalent to respectively Backspace key, del key and lns key when pressing simultaneously left hand thumb button switch key.
The finger belly that is in thumb in the present embodiment is respectively pointed the button of back section with other, can be used for the relatively low key mapping of setup and use frequency, the key mapping that those frequencies of utilization are extremely low then can be arranged on back, joint or palm back, the fist wheel section etc. that third knuckle is connected with metacarpal bone and locate.
One refers to that side switch is set to space bar (or left and right two thumbs respectively have a finger side switch as space bar) in left thumb or right thumb, because only in this way can comply with better people's use habit (people form the custom of hitting space bar with the thumb side edge point already from existing keyboard).
Embodiment two:(left hand keyboard such as Figure 11, right hand keyboard such as Figure 12)
Do 2 changes on the basis of a upper embodiment: the one, cancelled the original finger-clipped connector 3 of right hand little finger of toe root, herein brace is extended to palm root, and terminally connect a clip palm connector 26 at this; The 2nd, to a finger mouse of its right finger keyboard configuration (such as Figure 12), be actually and allow the button of keyboard hold a concurrent post mousebutton, and mouse body (or only being optical module) 23 is connected in clip palm connector 26.After the finger keyboard of present embodiment was worn on hand, the residing position of each button and mouse body (or only being optical module) saw Figure 13.
Second button (button of finger tip section is considered as first key) on the real digital of the right hand is set to the left button of mouse, second button on the unknown digital is set to the right button of mouse, with the 2nd, the 3rd button of middle finger be set to respectively mouse before roll page key and after roll page key.
Can shoulder the dual role of keyboard and mousebutton for the 2nd, the 3rd button that makes the second button on real digital and the unknown digital and middle finger, should mouse and keyboard be connected by structure shown in Figure 15, namely be as the B circuit among the figure with mouse circuit, with keyboard circuit as the C circuit among the figure, circuit A is as both common power supply incoming roads, therefore, this single-button two-way change-over switch is not when being pressed, always connect keyboard circuit (being the C circuit), disconnect keyboard circuit and connect mouse circuit (being the B circuit) being subject to pressing Shi Caihui.
Keyboard circuit and the switch key of mouse circuit should be placed in the joint that refers in fact to be connected with palm (or tiger’s jaw edge thumb can be easy to be pressed into when clamping place) during use.Like this, when clamping thumb, keyboard circuit disconnects and the mouse circuit connection, and all keystrokes all belong to the mouse keystroke; When not clamping thumb, mouse circuit disconnects and the keyboard circuit connection, and all keystrokes all belong to the keyboard keystroke.So, mouse just can operate but fully not mutually mutual interference with same set of finger key with keyboard.
Embodiment three:
On the basis of example two, the glove-type connector cancellation of each button and Mouse assembly will be connected, change into connecting link or brace and connect each button and Mouse assembly, but can keep original clip palm connector, and, for guarantee on each finger key by bond energy and finger manifold card, should set up clip finger connector (as shown in Figure 4) at each finger key; For keeping the globality of finger keyboard, between each finger key, connect with brace, electric wire or data line between each key (comprising mouse) can be hidden in the brace.
In the present embodiment, each finger key is only with brace or connecting link each button of contacting, and also adopt the most brief connected mode between each finger key, although this structure has lacked the attractive in appearance of example one, example two described finger keyboards, further Cost reduction and dwindle space required when carrying.
In Fig. 4, finger-clipped finger connector 3 all adopts from bottom to top clip mode (be jaws upwards), but in actual design, also can adopt from top to bottom the clip mode or by the mode that refers to the horizontal clip of side.
Embodiment four:
In embodiment one to three on the basis of arbitrary routine finger keyboard, first button (can be any one button) is set to trigger the button of certain two key mapping keystroke signal, another button is set to the key mapping switch key of these two key mappings.
Specifically method to set up as shown in figure 16: the circuit bus contact 10-1 that the circuit of first button is connected to single-button two-way change-over switch, two circuit that first key mapping keystroke signal generation apparatus 10-3 and second key mapping keystroke signal generation apparatus 10-4 are connected respectively to single-button two-way change-over switch shown in Figure 15 prop up wire terminal 10-2, and with the switch key of the single-button two-way change-over switch key mapping switch key as the first button.
Like this, when clicking the first button, as not pressing simultaneously switch key, first key mapping keystroke signal will be triggered, as pressing simultaneously switch key, second key mapping keystroke signal will be triggered.The first key mapping can be the key mapping of any one not same second key mapping.
Embodiment five:
In embodiment one to four on the basis of arbitrary routine finger keyboard, first button (can be any one button) is set to trigger the button of certain three key mapping keystroke signal, another button is set to the key mapping switch key of these three key mappings.
Specifically method to set up is as shown in figure 17:
The circuit of first button is connected to the circuit bus contact 10-1 of a single-button two-way change-over switch, and with the switch key of individual single-button two-way change-over switch as first key mapping switch key (being switch key 1);
Two circuit of first single-button two-way change-over switch prop up wire terminal 10-2, one of them is connected with first key mapping keystroke signal generation apparatus 10-3, and another directly is connected with the circuit bus contact 10-1 of second single-button two-way change-over switch, and with the switch key of second single-button two-way change-over switch as second key mapping switch key (being switch key 2);
Two circuit of second single-button two-way change-over switch prop up wire terminal 10-2 respectively with second key mapping keystroke signal generation apparatus 10-4 with is connected key mapping keystroke signal generation apparatus 10-5 and is connected.
Two circuit that are connected respectively to single-button two-way change-over switch shown in Figure 15 with second key mapping keystroke signal generation apparatus 10-4 prop up wire terminal 10-2, and with the switch key of the single-button two-way change-over switch key mapping switch key as the first button.
Like this, when clicking the first button, as not pressing simultaneously any one switch key, will trigger first key mapping keystroke signal, as pressing simultaneously switch key 1(not according to switch key 2), will trigger second key mapping keystroke signal, as pressing simultaneously two switch keys, will trigger the third key mapping keystroke signal.
Embodiment six:
In the example five on arbitrary embodiment basis, switch key or the shortcut of using existing computer arrange software at embodiment one, and certain key or some key are set to switch key, click the circuit that certain button is set to connect another key mapping when pressing switch key.
Embodiment seven:
At embodiment one in the example five on arbitrary embodiment basis, the part finger key key of finger keyboard is adopted as has for the position finding instrument of measuring this button present position or the finger key of PALS (positioning and location system), and this kind finger key is all the finger key that only has a button; Set the different key mappings of its button representative when each different relative position to this kind finger key, so that directly click its each different relative position with finger key, namely equaled to click the key mapping of this relative position representative.Be set to the example explanation with the real digital of the right hand: the key-position signal that triggers when the real digital of the right hand is clicked the opposed area of each key mapping shown in Figure 180 is set to respectively the key mapping that each zone is demarcated among the figure (the U key that is equivalent to click existing keyboard as clicking the U zone is clicked the Y key that the Y zone namely is equivalent to click existing keyboard).
A kind of separation keyboard embodiment
Embodiment one:
Take existing any separation keyboard as the basis, finger mouse is combined as a whole with it, namely be that circuit with finger mouse is connected by mode shown in Figure 15 with the circuit of the right hand (or left hand) keyboard, namely be as the B circuit among the figure with mouse circuit, with keyboard circuit as the C circuit among the figure, circuit A is as both common power supply incoming roads, therefore, this single-button two-way change-over switch is not when being pressed, always connect keyboard circuit (being the C circuit), disconnect keyboard circuit and connect mouse circuit (being the B circuit) being subject to pressing Shi Caihui.
Finger mouse is connected with the right hand (or left hand) keyboard body by flexibly connecting sheet or flexible jointing-rod, and after finger mouse was worn on hand, switch key should be within the right hand tiger’s jaw, purpose is to clutch thumb, just can immediately switch to mouse circuit.Therefore this button should be connected in the outside (thumb can conveniently be affectedly bashful part) of real digital.
The left button of this finger mouse, right button, roll page key and all should be placed in the finger belly, the finger tip that makes it to be in the way is clicked keyboard, during use finger mouse is worn on hand, can reach the purpose that operating mouse, keyboard do not hinder mutually.
Embodiment two:
With mouseIdler wheel mechanism or optical facilities or optical camera be arranged on right hand keyboard in the separation keyboard below, and, hold a concurrent post respectively the left button of mouse with certain two key in the right hand keyboard, right button, perhaps hold a concurrent post respectively the left button of mouse with certain four key on the right hand keyboard, right button, before roll page key, after roll page key (preferably with the J key of keyboard and the L key left side as mouse, right button, with the I key of keyboard and K key as before, after roll page key, so just make the right hand can be in using the process of keyboard, refer in fact at the right hand, middle finger, direct control mouse in the nameless situation of not leaving original position fully, thereby greatly make things convenient for the user).
Mouse can become an integrated package and place (optical camera that exposes mouse) within the key panel with idler wheel mechanism or optical facilities as existing mouse except the part the button, also idler wheel mechanism or optical facilities or optical camera can be arranged on other vacant positions (by rear position, also not hindering typewriting even be set to like this turtle shell shape of projection such as right hand palm nest section) of right hand keyboard.
Connected mode by existing mouse between each part of mouse connects, and only line is done necessary elongation.And mouse circuit and keyboard circuit see for details in a upper embodiment by connected mode.
Single-button two-way change-over switch present position: hold up or thrust on the panel of right hand keyboard, this is holded up or the position of thrust is in (when the right hand refers to place J key, the third finger to place the L key in fact) within the right hand tiger’s jaw, the button of single-button two-way change-over switch then be in this hold up or thrust on (thumb can conveniently be affectedly bashful part).So the purpose of setting is to clutch thumb equally, just can immediately switch to mouse circuit.This is holded up or thrust preferably can have certain pliability and elasticity, makes single-button two-way change-over switch both be unlikely to paralysis and is poured on the key panel, can allow that again the right hand has certain space that moves freely at panel.
Embodiment three:
On the basis of embodiment one or example two, willOriginal rigid, the inflexible material of key panel changes collapsible, crooked or curling material into; On this basis, perhaps only at the latter end of keyboard with near one section of wrist a button or one group of button are set respectively, perhaps not only at the latter end of keyboard with near one section of wrist a button or one group of button are set respectively, and on the both sides of keyboard a button or one group of button are arranged respectively also.
Each button can be arranged at according to actual needs keyboard following or edge or above, can also take with keyboard by button and be connected, take and need button how long to take as for needing to detain, then be as the criterion with actual demand.
Two relative buttons must match, in case of necessity mutually fastening and linking together.Be in two buttons on the middle finger parallel lines, can make keyboard not only needn't but also can allow hand do other thing from hand after mutually buckling, and be in two buttons on the middle finger perpendicular line, can make the keyboard of keyboard and support keyboard or (the cloth sheet etc.) can be around on hand (preferably with comfortable and closely be surrounded on wrist) after mutually buckling, thus the activity of the hand of being more convenient for.)
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows this keyboard is connected with wrist, hand is moved freely, where all at any time no matter hand place the keystroke operation, and need to manage other things with hand the time, key panel can be started again fixing even be around on wrist or the arm.
The embodiment of hydraulic pressure or air pressure button or switch
Embodiment one (such as Fig. 5):
Keycap panel 27-1 is arranged on the liquid capsule (or air bag) 27, and liquid capsule (or air bag) 27 connects piston cylinder 38 by pipeline 28.Piston cylinder 38 inside: piston 29 connects push rod 30, is enclosed within push rod 30 peripheries ,One end of spring 31 withstands on the piston 29, and the other end withstands on spring confinement block 32, and spring confinement block 32 is fixedly connected with the piston cylinder inwall, and spring confinement block 32 can be the several piece of disperseing, and also can be a cycle object; The end of push rod 30 has conducting strip 37, be provided with sounding contact 35 corresponding to conducting strip 37, it both can be the reed of a sounding that sounding contact 35 connects acoustical generator 36(acoustical generator 36, cause vibration and sounding by 35 mechanical motions of sounding contact, also can be loudspeaker or a Microspeaker that is installed in finger key inside of computer, connect its circuit and sounding by sounding contact 35).
When liquid capsule (or air bag) 27 clicked, fluid pressure promotes 29 motions alive, make conducting strip 37 contact circuit cathode contacts 33, circuit cathode contact 34, press or the keystroke signal thereby the connection circuit sends, thereby conducting strip 37 also touches the keystroke sound that makes acoustical generator send the existing button of simulation simultaneously.Sounding contact 35 can be a single-button one pole elastic switch, the circuit of connecting acoustical generator in the time of so just can being subjected in sounding contact 35 makes its sounding, because hydraulic pressure or air pressure disappeared when keystroke was finished, spring 31 natures can reset piston 29, push rod 30, conducting strip 37 can leave conducting strip 37 contact circuit cathode contacts 33, circuit cathode contact 34 with push rod, touching dissolves by itself, thus keystroke when finishing sounding also can naturally stop.
Embodiment two (such as Fig. 6):
Cancel the keycap 27-1 among the upper embodiment (Fig. 5), change the shape of liquid capsule (or air bag) 27 into circle or ellipse.
The embodiment of key mapping switching device shifter
Embodiment one:
A kind of sale of finger keyboard or finger mouse or the embodiment of using method
Embodiment one:
When selling with finger keyboard and/or finger mouse and spectacle or eyeshade formula display screen and desktop computer or the supporting sale of notebook computer.
Embodiment two:
Finger keyboard and/or finger mouse and spectacle or eyeshade formula display screen mouse and/or the keyboard as desktop computer or notebook computer together is used in combination.
Embodiment three:
On the basis of embodiment one, computer is appointed as palm PC or smart mobile phone.
Embodiment four:
On the basis of embodiment two, computer is appointed as palm PC or smart mobile phone.

Claims (14)

1. finger key, the button of keyboard, mouse, single-chip microcomputer or electrical equipment or switch is characterized in that: button or switch and finger connector or hand connector interconnect.
2. finger key according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described finger key is formed by two button two-way change-over switches, single-button two-way change-over switch, single-button one pole elastic switch or the described hydraulic pressure button of claim 12 and finger connector or hand connector combination.
3. finger key according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described finger key have by bond number or switch number at two or more.
4. finger key according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described finger key disposes for the device or the system that measure its button present position.
5. finger key according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described system includes the signal projector that places key inside, the signal receiver that places the button outside and can judge according to the information that signal receiver provides the chip of button present position, perhaps include the key inside that places finger key signal reflectors, place finger key the button outside signal projector and be reflected a plurality of signal receivers of echo corresponding to the reception of each transmitter, and can judge according to the information that signal receiver provides the chip of button present position.
6. finger mouse, principle and the basic module of existing various mouses is characterized in that: mouse whole or partly button separate with mouse body, and each key of separating all adopts finger key.
7. finger mouse according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the idler wheel mechanism of mouse or optical facilities or camera, perhaps have a style of one's own and with connector combination together, perhaps with mouse except left-right key (or) other parts be combined as a whole and with connector combination together.
8. finger keyboard, the key of existing keyboard connects into whole keyboard system by data line and/or electric wire, it is characterized in that: the pallet of cancellation keyboard; All buttons or part button adopt claim 1~7 each or multinomial described finger key.
9. finger keyboard according to claim 8 is characterized in that: include claim and weigh 13 described key mapping switching device shifters, and adopt circuit switch key in this device as the key mapping switch key.
10. finger keyboard according to claim 8 is characterized in that: hold a concurrent post simultaneously the finger mouse button for the rarest one in the button of finger keyboard.
11. separation keyboard, the key that the key that left hand impacts and the right hand impact is arranged on two keyboards separately, it is characterized in that: keyboard combination has mouse, the rarest two buttons of described mouse hold a concurrent post keyboard H key, J key, K key, L key, U key, I key, M key,<in any or G key in the key, N key, F key, D key, S key, R key, EV key, C key, the B key any, and the circuit of the circuit of mouse and keyboard is connected to same two-way change-over switch; Two-way change-over switch or be connected with finger connector or hand connector and form finger key perhaps is set to a button of keyboard.
12. the hydraulic pressure key is characterized in that: with liquid capsule or the air bag mechanism as transmission of pressure.
13. key mapping switching device shifter, the key mapping that is used for computer or intelligent electric appliance button is switched, it is characterized in that: with the button of two-way change-over switch as the circuit switch key, the circuit bus contact of two-way change-over switch is connected as circuit with a button or switch, the one of two circuit branch joints of two-way change-over switch is connected as circuit with the keystroke signal generation apparatus of a key mapping, and another one is connected as circuit with the keystroke signal generation apparatus of another key mapping.
14. a kind of sale or the using method of finger keyboard or finger mouse, according to claim 8, each described finger keyboard~10 is characterized in that: together sell or use after described finger keyboard and/or finger mouse and spectacle or eyeshade formula display screen and computer or the smart mobile phone combination.
CN2012105907181A 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Finger key, hydraulic key, key position switching device, mouse and keyboard using method Pending CN103076895A (en)

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CN105845119A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-08-10 北京千音互联科技有限公司 Intelligent palm musical instrument and performance method
CN112578914A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-30 深圳市华普森科技有限公司 Wearable finger positioning coding keyboard
CN113190129A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-30 徐虹柯 Energy-saving anti-falling wireless mouse and mouse pad used in cooperation with same
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TWI821062B (en) * 2022-12-05 2023-11-01 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 Control device and electronic device

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