CN103076191A - Shock excitation abrasion tester for tyre in complex environment - Google Patents

Shock excitation abrasion tester for tyre in complex environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103076191A
CN103076191A CN201310008170XA CN201310008170A CN103076191A CN 103076191 A CN103076191 A CN 103076191A CN 201310008170X A CN201310008170X A CN 201310008170XA CN 201310008170 A CN201310008170 A CN 201310008170A CN 103076191 A CN103076191 A CN 103076191A
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China
Prior art keywords
tire
fixing frame
motor fixing
rail groove
complex environment
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Granted
Application number
CN201310008170XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103076191B (en
Inventor
朱华
毛杨明
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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Priority to CN201310008170.XA priority Critical patent/CN103076191B/en
Publication of CN103076191A publication Critical patent/CN103076191A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103076191B publication Critical patent/CN103076191B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a shock excitation abrasion tester for a tyre in a complex environment. The tester is provided with a shell, a noise absorbing closed cabin is arranged on the upper part of the shell, and the shell is internally provided with a storage battery and a motor fixing frame. The motor fixing frame is provided with a speed regulating motor, the rotor of which is connected with a rotary shaft upward and the rotary shaft upward passes through a track slot groove and is connected with a damping spring, a rotary planar bearing and a rotary frame. The rotary frame is provided with an axle in the horizontal direction. Both ends of the axle are respectively sleeved with tyres to be tested. A circular track slot is arranged on the lower part of the noise absorbing closed cabin, the track slot is internally provided with a heating filament and a filler, a screw rod is arranged at the bottom of the motor fixing frame, the lower part of the screw rod is connected with a bevel gear, and the bevel gear is connected with a loading control disc. The tester is not only concise to assemble and easy to operate, but also can simulate road conditions in various complex environments, so that great convenience for tyre performance detection is brought.

Description

Complex environment tire exciting abrasion tester
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of experimental provision of checking the tire wear situation, especially assemble succinct, easy to operate complex environment tire exciting abrasion tester.
Background technology
The tyre performance of known vehicle plays an important role for the security that vehicle on the way travels, also be the main context of detection of tyre performance the serviceable life that can tire keep long in environment complicated and changeable, and do not have at present comparatively simple and feasible tyre performance pick-up unit, bring great inconvenience for the scientific research activity that tyre performance detects for the laboratory.
Summary of the invention
In the laboratory, can't detect tire in the problem of complex environment performance quality in order to solve, the invention provides a kind of complex environment tire exciting abrasion tester, this testing machine not only assembles succinctly, easily upper manual manipulation, and the road conditions of can having simulated various complicated, detection brings great convenience to tyre performance, and apply in the Tire testing field that is adapted at reaching in the commercial production in the laboratory.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this complex environment tire exciting abrasion tester is provided with a casing, the top of casing is provided with inhales the sealing storehouse of making an uproar, be provided with accumulator and motor fixing frame in the casing, coupling is fixed with buncher on the motor fixing frame, the rotor of buncher upwards links to each other with rotation axis, rotation axis is upward through track truss and damping spring, Plane of rotation bearing and turret connect, the turret upper support is provided with the axletree of horizontal direction, the two ends of axletree are set with and are fixed with tire to be measured, be provided with elastic spring between motor fixing frame and the track truss, suction make an uproar the sealing storehouse the side be provided with view window and water injection nozzle, be provided with the rail groove of an annular around the track truss, be provided with heater strip in the rail groove, the side of rail groove is fixed with thermometer, in the temperature that can in time show heater strip in the rail groove, rail groove and be provided with variform filling material, thus road conditions that can Simulation of Complex; The shell wall of described casing is provided with velometer and control knob, the motor fixing frame side is fixed with controller, buncher, controller, accumulator and control knob mate electrical connection successively, controller is connected with velometer, controller and control knob are used for controlling the rotating speed of buncher, and velometer can show the rotating speed of buncher in real time; The bottom of motor fixing frame is provided with screw mandrel, and the screw mandrel bottom is connected with conical gear, and conical gear is connecting the Loading Control dish, regulates the Loading Control dish and can regulate tyre load.
The experimental procedure of this complex environment tire exciting abrasion tester is as follows:
(1) tire is installed in the two ends of axletree, then tire is placed on and inhales in the sealing storehouse of making an uproar, the bottom of tire contacts with rail groove;
(2) rotate the Loading Control dish with hand, thereby can adjust the tight ness rating that tire contacts with rail groove, open control knob, make the buncher running, drive tire and in rail groove, walk the load that testing tire can bear;
(3) to the heater strip energising, simulation high temperature road conditions, the temperature that testing tire can bear;
(4) open water injection nozzle, with simulation high humidity road conditions, testing tire skids situation and serviceable life;
(5) by view window record tire situation of change, be completed rear timely outage, and the sealing storehouse of making an uproar is inhaled in cleaning.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, this testing machine not only assembles succinctly, goes up easily manual manipulation, and the road conditions of can having simulated various complicated, detection brings great convenience to tyre performance, and apply in the Tire testing field that is adapted at reaching in the commercial production in the laboratory.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is structural principle synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Among Fig. 1,1. view window, 2. water injection nozzle, 3. tire is 4. inhaled the sealing storehouse of making an uproar, 5. axletree, 6. turret, 7. rotation axis, 8. Plane of rotation bearing, 9. damping spring, 10. heater strip, 11. rail grooves, 12. accumulators, 13. casing, 14. elastic springs, 15. motor fixing frames, 16. screw mandrels, 17. conical gear, 18. bunchers, 19. Loading Control dishes, 20. controllers, 21. control knob, 22. velometers, 23. thermometers, 24. track truss.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, this complex environment tire exciting abrasion tester is provided with a casing 13, the top of casing 13 is provided with inhales the sealing storehouse 4 of making an uproar, be provided with accumulator 12 and motor fixing frame 15 in the casing 13, coupling is fixed with buncher 18 on the motor fixing frame 15, the rotor of buncher 18 upwards links to each other with rotation axis 7, rotation axis 7 is upward through track truss 24 and damping spring 9, Plane of rotation bearing 8 and turret 6 connect, turret 6 upper supports are provided with the axletree 5 of horizontal direction, the two ends of axletree 5 are set with and are fixed with tire 3 to be measured, be provided with elastic spring 14 between motor fixing frame 15 and the track truss 24, suction make an uproar the sealing storehouse 4 the side be provided with view window 1 and water injection nozzle 2, be provided with the rail groove 11 of an annular around the track truss 24, be provided with heater strip 10 in the rail groove 11, the side of rail groove 11 is fixed with thermometer 23, can in time show the temperature of rail groove 11 interior heater strips 10, in the rail groove 11 and be provided with variform filling material, thus road conditions that can Simulation of Complex; The shell wall of described casing 13 is provided with velometer 22 and control knob 21, motor fixing frame 15 sides are fixed with controller 20, buncher 18, controller 20, accumulator 12 and control knob 21 mate electrical connection successively, controller 20 is connected with velometer 22, controller 20 and control knob 21 are used for controlling the rotating speed of buncher 18, and velometer 22 can show the rotating speed of buncher 18 in real time; The bottom of motor fixing frame 15 is provided with screw mandrel 16, and screw mandrel 16 bottoms are connected with conical gear 17, and conical gear 17 is connecting Loading Control dish 19, regulates Loading Control dish 19 and can regulate tyre load.
The experimental procedure of this complex environment tire exciting abrasion tester is as follows:
(1) tire 3 is installed in the two ends of axletree 5, then tire 3 is placed on and inhales in the sealing storehouse 4 of making an uproar, the bottom of tire 3 contacts with rail groove 11;
(2) rotate Loading Control dish 19 with hand, thereby can adjust the tight ness rating that tire 3 contacts with rail groove 11, open control knob 21, make buncher 18 runnings, drive tire 3 at rail groove 11 interior walkings, the load that testing tire 3 can bear;
(3) give heater strip 10 energisings, simulation high temperature road conditions, the temperature that testing tire 3 can bear;
(4) open water injection nozzle 2, with simulation high humidity road conditions, testing tire 3 skids situation and serviceable life;
(5) by view window 1 record tire 3 situations of change, be completed rear timely outage, and the sealing storehouse 4 of making an uproar is inhaled in cleaning.

Claims (5)

1. complex environment tire exciting abrasion tester, this complex environment tire exciting abrasion tester is provided with a casing (13), the top of casing (13) is provided with inhales the sealing storehouse (4) of making an uproar, it is characterized in that, be provided with accumulator (12) and motor fixing frame (15) in the casing (13), the upper coupling of motor fixing frame (15) is fixed with buncher (18), the rotor of buncher (18) upwards links to each other with rotation axis (7), rotation axis (7) is upward through track truss (24) and damping spring (9), Plane of rotation bearing (8) and turret (6) connect, turret (6) upper support is provided with the axletree (5) of horizontal direction, the two ends of axletree (5) are set with and are fixed with tire to be measured (3), be provided with elastic spring (14) between motor fixing frame (15) and the track truss (24), be provided with the rail groove (11) of an annular around the track truss (24), the shell wall of described casing (13) is provided with velometer (22) and control knob (21), motor fixing frame (15) side is fixed with controller (20), buncher (18), controller (20), accumulator (12) and control knob (21) mate electrical connection successively, controller (20) is connected with velometer (22), the bottom of motor fixing frame (15) is provided with screw mandrel (16), screw mandrel (16) bottom is connected with conical gear (17), and conical gear (17) is connecting Loading Control dish (19).
2. the experimental procedure of complex environment tire exciting abrasion tester is characterized in that, tire (3) is installed in the two ends of axletree (5), then tire (3) is placed on to inhale in the sealing storehouse (4) of making an uproar, and the bottom of tire (3) contacts with rail groove (11); Rotate Loading Control dish (19) with hand, thereby can adjust the tight ness rating that tire (3) contacts with rail groove (11), open control knob (21), make buncher (18) running, drive tire (3) and in rail groove (11), walk the load that testing tire (3) can bear; Give heater strip (10) energising, simulation high temperature road conditions, the temperature that testing tire (3) can bear; Open water injection nozzle (2), with simulation high humidity road conditions, testing tire (3) skids situation and serviceable life; By view window (1) record tire (3) situation of change, be completed rear timely outage, and the sealing storehouse (4) of making an uproar is inhaled in cleaning.
3. complex environment tire exciting abrasion tester according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described suction make an uproar the sealing storehouse (4) the side be provided with view window (1) and water injection nozzle (2).
4. complex environment tire exciting abrasion tester according to claim 1 is characterized in that, be provided with heater strip (10) in the described rail groove (11), the side of rail groove (11) is fixed with thermometer (23).
5. 4 described rail grooves (11) as requested is characterized in that rail groove is provided with variform filling material in (11).
CN201310008170.XA 2013-01-10 2013-01-10 Shock excitation abrasion tester for tyre in complex environment Expired - Fee Related CN103076191B (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103728141A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-16 深圳市华测检测技术股份有限公司 Method and system for automobile use performance conditioning testing
CN104062131A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-09-24 苏州广博力学环境实验室有限公司 Automobile tyre composite working condition test machine
CN107966304A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-27 陈高强 A kind of device of the wearability for testing tire and the impact resistance of wheel hub
CN108007701A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-08 陈高强 For testing the device of the wearability of tire and the impact resistance of wheel hub
CN108036952A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-15 陈高强 A kind of device for being used to test the wearability of tire and the impact resistance of wheel hub
CN108717027A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-10-30 重庆沐信润喆网络科技有限公司 A kind of automation degree of tire abrasion test device
CN108827660A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-16 韩德军 Tire resistance to compression detection device
CN108956164A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-07 赣州蓉江新区高校园区京航汽车零配件销售部 A kind of automobile tire device for detecting performance
CN108982134A (en) * 2018-10-15 2018-12-11 迈特诺(马鞍山)特种电缆有限公司 A kind of simulated locomotive high/low temperature impact resistance telecontrol equipment
CN109141936A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-01-04 张功文 A kind of automobile tyre antiskid performance testing device
CN109211594A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-15 苏州道捷电子科技有限公司 A kind of automobile absorber test device
CN111060826A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-24 广州广电计量检测(上海)有限公司 Battery system detection method and device, terminal equipment and storage medium
CN111413239A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-07-14 高铁检测仪器(东莞)有限公司 Double-station tire abrasion resistance testing machine
CN111780996A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-16 重庆广播电视大学重庆工商职业学院 Tire comprehensive wear performance test system

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US5477453A (en) * 1992-08-06 1995-12-19 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Virtual elastic component simulator
US20070039371A1 (en) * 2005-08-12 2007-02-22 Omron Corporation Frictional characteristic measuring apparatus and tire directed thereto
CN101603882A (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-12-16 住友橡胶工业株式会社 Be used for method at the tire rolling simulation of mire
CN101650267A (en) * 2008-08-12 2010-02-17 株式会社神户制钢所 Driving control method of tire testing machine and tire testing machine
CN102047094A (en) * 2008-05-28 2011-05-04 株式会社神户制钢所 Belt meandering preventing device and meandering preventing method of running test device
JP4771175B2 (en) * 2007-06-18 2011-09-14 横浜ゴム株式会社 Method and apparatus for measuring sliding friction force of tire
JP2011237258A (en) * 2010-05-10 2011-11-24 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Tire performance measurement system and tire performance measuring method
CN203101067U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-31 中国矿业大学 Vibration and wear test machine for tire under complex environment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5477453A (en) * 1992-08-06 1995-12-19 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Virtual elastic component simulator
US20070039371A1 (en) * 2005-08-12 2007-02-22 Omron Corporation Frictional characteristic measuring apparatus and tire directed thereto
JP4771175B2 (en) * 2007-06-18 2011-09-14 横浜ゴム株式会社 Method and apparatus for measuring sliding friction force of tire
CN102047094A (en) * 2008-05-28 2011-05-04 株式会社神户制钢所 Belt meandering preventing device and meandering preventing method of running test device
CN101603882A (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-12-16 住友橡胶工业株式会社 Be used for method at the tire rolling simulation of mire
CN101650267A (en) * 2008-08-12 2010-02-17 株式会社神户制钢所 Driving control method of tire testing machine and tire testing machine
JP2011237258A (en) * 2010-05-10 2011-11-24 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Tire performance measurement system and tire performance measuring method
CN203101067U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-31 中国矿业大学 Vibration and wear test machine for tire under complex environment

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103728141A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-16 深圳市华测检测技术股份有限公司 Method and system for automobile use performance conditioning testing
CN104062131A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-09-24 苏州广博力学环境实验室有限公司 Automobile tyre composite working condition test machine
CN104062131B (en) * 2014-07-18 2017-02-01 苏州苏试广博环境可靠性实验室有限公司 Automobile tyre composite working condition test machine
CN107966304A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-27 陈高强 A kind of device of the wearability for testing tire and the impact resistance of wheel hub
CN108007701A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-08 陈高强 For testing the device of the wearability of tire and the impact resistance of wheel hub
CN108036952A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-15 陈高强 A kind of device for being used to test the wearability of tire and the impact resistance of wheel hub
CN108717027A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-10-30 重庆沐信润喆网络科技有限公司 A kind of automation degree of tire abrasion test device
CN108827660A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-16 韩德军 Tire resistance to compression detection device
CN108956164A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-07 赣州蓉江新区高校园区京航汽车零配件销售部 A kind of automobile tire device for detecting performance
CN108956164B (en) * 2018-07-25 2020-08-28 浙江麦知网络科技有限公司 Automobile tire performance detection device
CN109141936A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-01-04 张功文 A kind of automobile tyre antiskid performance testing device
CN109211594A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-15 苏州道捷电子科技有限公司 A kind of automobile absorber test device
CN108982134A (en) * 2018-10-15 2018-12-11 迈特诺(马鞍山)特种电缆有限公司 A kind of simulated locomotive high/low temperature impact resistance telecontrol equipment
CN108982134B (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-06-30 迈特诺(马鞍山)特种电缆有限公司 High-low temperature impact-resistant motion simulation device for locomotive
CN111060826A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-24 广州广电计量检测(上海)有限公司 Battery system detection method and device, terminal equipment and storage medium
CN111060826B (en) * 2019-12-27 2022-07-22 广州广电计量检测(上海)有限公司 Battery system detection method and device, terminal equipment and storage medium
CN111413239A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-07-14 高铁检测仪器(东莞)有限公司 Double-station tire abrasion resistance testing machine
CN111780996A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-16 重庆广播电视大学重庆工商职业学院 Tire comprehensive wear performance test system
CN111780996B (en) * 2020-08-06 2022-03-01 重庆广播电视大学重庆工商职业学院 Tire comprehensive wear performance test system

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