CN103076170B - Radial graphite-seal ring elasticity measuring device - Google Patents
Radial graphite-seal ring elasticity measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103076170B CN103076170B CN201310008416.3A CN201310008416A CN103076170B CN 103076170 B CN103076170 B CN 103076170B CN 201310008416 A CN201310008416 A CN 201310008416A CN 103076170 B CN103076170 B CN 103076170B
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- rotating shaft
- seal ring
- graphite
- retainer
- roller
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of radial graphite-seal ring elasticity measuring device, comprise base, rotating shaft, roller, gear, index dial, pointer, retainer, described rotating shaft is arranged on base by bearing, rotating shaft is outside equipped with the uniform roller of being located by retainer, the outline of rotating shaft is provided with identical with roller quantity, uniform and that parameter is consistent plane, all rollers can coordinate and are arranged in graphite-seal ring, measurement mechanism are also provided with the Jia Niu mechanism that rotating shaft is rotated.Present invention uses countershaft and apply moment of torsion to overcome the method for seal elastic force, and utilize gear drive principle to be exaggerated the subtle change of shaft rotary corner, the elastic force of radial graphite-seal ring is directly reflected by the rotation amount of rotating shaft, can elasticity number be calculated by the relation that arranges of parameter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of measurement mechanism, especially a kind of radial graphite-seal ring elasticity measuring device.
Background technology
Radial graphite-seal ring is dynamic sealing assembly conventional in mechanical system, the sealing at the input that the speed that is applicable to is higher, output shaft position.Its principle of work is pressed against on input, the output shaft sealing diameter of axle by the graphite block of several arcs by circumferential spring, plays radial seal effect; By end face spring, each piece of graphite block is pressed against on seat end surface simultaneously, prevents the lubricating oil spilt along the space between each piece of graphite block from releasing.Like this, when axle and graphite-seal ring relatively rotate, play good motive seal effect.
The elastic force of the circumferential spring in graphite grazing ring assemblies is larger on sealing property impact.Traditional control method controls elastic force in spring part design, but due to existence processing between each spare part and assembling equal error, the elasticity difference of actual graphite annulus assembly is comparatively large, and cause sealing property in use very unstable, oil spill rate is higher.Therefore in the urgent need to a kind of device radial graphite-seal ring elasticity being carried out to quantize to check.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the flexible device of the radial graphite-seal ring of a kind of Measurement accuracy, this device can realize carrying out measures of quantization to radial graphite-seal ring elasticity.
Concrete technical scheme of the present invention is: measurement mechanism comprises base, rotating shaft, roller, gear, index dial, pointer, retainer, described rotating shaft is arranged on base by bearing, be provided with in rotating shaft internal tooth and and gears meshing, retainer is connected on base, gear is arranged on retainer, the installation shaft of gear is fixed with pointer, retainer is fixed with the index dial corresponding with the position of pointer, rotating shaft is outside equipped with the uniform roller of being located by retainer, the outline of rotating shaft is provided with identical with roller quantity, the plane that uniform and parameter is consistent, described plane and the axis being parallel of rotating shaft, described roller all contacts with the outline of rotating shaft, and all rollers can coordinate and are arranged in graphite-seal ring, measurement mechanism is also provided with the Jia Niu mechanism that rotating shaft is rotated.The outline of described rotating shaft is regular polygon, and described Jia Niu mechanism comprises steel wire, pallet, pulley, and pulley is fixed on base, and steel wire one end is fixed on the non-axle center place of rotating shaft, and the other end is fixed with pallet by pulley.
Present invention uses countershaft and apply moment of torsion to overcome the method for seal elastic force, and utilize gear drive principle to be exaggerated the subtle change of shaft rotary corner, utilize plane when its certain point outer rotates simultaneously, the principle that in plane, difference is different from the distance of certain point, by being several facets equally distributed in the registration interface designs of rotating shaft and roller, the elastic force of radial graphite-seal ring is directly reflected by the rotation amount of rotating shaft, the elasticity number of radial graphite-seal ring can be drawn by the relation that arranges of parameter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross sectional view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
During use, as shown in the figure, measurement mechanism comprises base 1, rotating shaft 2, roller 3, gear 4, index dial 5, pointer 6, retainer 7, described rotating shaft 2 is arranged on base 1 by bearing, be provided with internal tooth in rotating shaft 2 and engage with gear 4, retainer 7 is connected on base 1, gear 4 is arranged on retainer 7, the installation shaft of gear 4 is fixed with pointer 6, retainer 7 is fixed with the index dial 5 corresponding with the position of pointer 6, rotating shaft 2 is outside equipped with the uniform roller 3 of being located by retainer 7, the outline of rotating shaft 2 is provided with identical with roller 3 quantity, the plane that uniform and parameter is consistent, the axis being parallel of described plane and rotating shaft 2, described roller 3 all contacts with the outline of rotating shaft 2, and all rollers 3 can coordinate and are arranged in graphite-seal ring 8, measurement mechanism is also provided with the Jia Niu mechanism that rotating shaft 2 is rotated.The outline of described rotating shaft 2 is regular polygon, and described Jia Niu mechanism comprises steel wire 9, pallet 10, pulley 11, and pulley 11 is fixed on base 1, and steel wire 9 one end is fixed on the non-axle center place of rotating shaft 2, and the other end is fixed with pallet 10 by pulley 11.
In use, the radial graphite-seal ring 8 that will measure is arranged on base 1, and its internal diameter contacts with the roller 3 of measurement mechanism, and apply tangential force by Jia Niu mechanism countershaft 2, rotating shaft 2 rotates, and driven gear 4 rotates simultaneously.Outline due to rotating shaft 2 is plane, and roller 3 therefore can be made to produce radial displacement.The anglec of rotation of gear 4 can be read by pointer 6 and index dial 5, by the meshing relation of gear 4 with rotating shaft 2, and the parameter of plane, calculate the radial displacement of roller, and according to the radial force applied Jia Niu mechanism, realize the flexible measures of quantization of radial graphite-seal ring.
Claims (3)
1. a radial graphite-seal ring elasticity measuring device, it is characterized in that, measurement mechanism comprises base [1], rotating shaft [2], roller [3], gear [4], index dial [5], pointer [6], retainer [7], described rotating shaft [2] is arranged on base [1] by bearing, be provided with internal tooth in rotating shaft [2] and engage with gear [4], retainer [7] is connected on base [1], gear [4] is arranged on retainer [7], the installation shaft of gear [4] is fixed with pointer [6], retainer [7] is fixed with the index dial [5] corresponding with the position of pointer [6], rotating shaft [2] is outside equipped with the uniform roller [3] of being located by retainer [7], the outline of rotating shaft [2] is provided with identical with roller [3] quantity, the plane that uniform and parameter is consistent, the axis being parallel of described plane and rotating shaft [2], described roller [3] all contacts with the outline of rotating shaft [2], and all rollers [3] can coordinate and are arranged in graphite-seal ring [8], measurement mechanism is also provided with the Jia Niu mechanism that rotating shaft [2] is rotated.
2. radial graphite-seal ring elasticity measuring device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Jia Niu mechanism comprises steel wire [9], pallet [10], pulley [11], pulley [11] is fixed on base [1], steel wire [9] one end is fixed on the non-axle center place of rotating shaft [2], and the other end is fixed with pallet [10] by pulley [11].
3. radial graphite-seal ring elasticity measuring device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the outline of described rotating shaft [2] is regular polygon.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310008416.3A CN103076170B (en) | 2013-01-10 | 2013-01-10 | Radial graphite-seal ring elasticity measuring device |
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CN201310008416.3A CN103076170B (en) | 2013-01-10 | 2013-01-10 | Radial graphite-seal ring elasticity measuring device |
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CN103076170A CN103076170A (en) | 2013-05-01 |
CN103076170B true CN103076170B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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CN201310008416.3A Active CN103076170B (en) | 2013-01-10 | 2013-01-10 | Radial graphite-seal ring elasticity measuring device |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105181280B (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2017-10-13 | 北京理工大学 | A kind of measurement apparatus of sealing ring radical elasticity |
CN109596292A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-09 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of graphite-seal ring elasticity measuring device |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3009647A1 (en) * | 1980-03-13 | 1981-09-17 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Rubber sealing ring deformation measurement - using interchangeable cylindrical jaws with sliding or roller guide to measure deformation arising from radial force |
SU996890A1 (en) * | 1981-03-11 | 1983-02-15 | Днепропетровский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Государственный Университет Им.300-Летия Воссоединения Украины С Россией | Device for local loads testing of shells and rings |
CN201237540Y (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2009-05-13 | 东南大学 | Radial pressure distribution detection apparatus of piston ring |
CN201259454Y (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2009-06-17 | 南京中船绿洲机器有限公司 | Annular constant pressure sensor for electric mooring winch |
CN101581614A (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2009-11-18 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Bearing tool for torsion meter and torsion test device |
CN101963535A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2011-02-02 | 青岛开世密封工业有限公司 | Radial force measurement instrument and method for measuring radial force value of lip-shaped sealing ring thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-01-10 CN CN201310008416.3A patent/CN103076170B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3009647A1 (en) * | 1980-03-13 | 1981-09-17 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Rubber sealing ring deformation measurement - using interchangeable cylindrical jaws with sliding or roller guide to measure deformation arising from radial force |
SU996890A1 (en) * | 1981-03-11 | 1983-02-15 | Днепропетровский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Государственный Университет Им.300-Летия Воссоединения Украины С Россией | Device for local loads testing of shells and rings |
CN101581614A (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2009-11-18 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Bearing tool for torsion meter and torsion test device |
CN201237540Y (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2009-05-13 | 东南大学 | Radial pressure distribution detection apparatus of piston ring |
CN201259454Y (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2009-06-17 | 南京中船绿洲机器有限公司 | Annular constant pressure sensor for electric mooring winch |
CN101963535A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2011-02-02 | 青岛开世密封工业有限公司 | Radial force measurement instrument and method for measuring radial force value of lip-shaped sealing ring thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
橡胶密封圈径向力分析方法;李树虎等;《橡胶工业》;20121231;第59卷;232-236 * |
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