CN103074934B - Sewer well lid - Google Patents

Sewer well lid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103074934B
CN103074934B CN201310054500.9A CN201310054500A CN103074934B CN 103074934 B CN103074934 B CN 103074934B CN 201310054500 A CN201310054500 A CN 201310054500A CN 103074934 B CN103074934 B CN 103074934B
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Prior art keywords
cover plate
upper cover
well
seat
going
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CN201310054500.9A
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CN103074934A (en
Inventor
吴超
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Suzhou Bijia Internet Technology Co Ltd
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Quzhou Yifan Design Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a sewer well lid and especially relates to a sewer well lid which automatically floats upward under a high flow condition, automatically resets under a small flow condition and is not plugged. The sewer well lid comprises an upper cover plate, a guide rod and a lower well base and is characterized in that a groove is arranged inside the lower well base; a guiding hole is formed in the groove; a plurality of flow-guiding slots are arranged on the upper cover plate; airtight air chambers are arranged between the flow-guiding slots; the average density of the upper cover plate and the guide rod is less than 0.9*103kg/m<3>; the guide rod passes through the guiding hole from the underside of the lower well base and is connected with the upper cover plate; at a use moment, the lower well base is poured in concrete floor and small flow water directly flows down from the flow-guiding slots of the upper cover plate and flows into a draining well along a wellhead; when the flow-guiding slots of the upper cover plate cannot meet the flow speed of high flow water, the upper cover plate floats in the lower well base, the upper cover plate is limited by the lowest end of the guide rod and water flows into the wellhead from a position between the upper cover plate and the lower well base; after the water flow is reduced, the upper cover plate descends and the upper cover plate enters into the groove of the lower well base under a guiding effect of the guide rod; and the practicability is strong.

Description

A kind of well cover for sewer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of well cover for sewer, automatically float when particularly relating to a kind of large discharge and low discharge time automatically reset nonclogging well cover for sewer.
Background technology
Well cover for sewer, is commonly called as leaf grating for down pipe, is the well lid of road both sides catch-basin.Well cover for sewer is a kind of device rainwater being imported catch-basin, has simultaneously and prevents foreign material from entering sewer and prevent pedestrian and vehicle to fall into the effect of catch-basin.
Well cover for sewer is made up of go into the well seat and cover plate, and the guiding gutter in the middle of cover plate is the passage of rainwater trickling.When rainy, due to the transportation of waterpower, the article such as polybag, waste paper, waste wood sheet can block the guiding gutter in the middle of cover plate, cause well cover for sewer water inlet to block, especially during heavy rain, often block at the catch-basin of low-lying land.In the process that the guiding gutter forming well cover for sewer blocks, foreign material constantly pile up, and reduces streamflow gradually, finally cause total blockage.When rainwater collect speed exceed the drainability of urban pipe network time, the water in low-lying land catch-basin even can outwards overflow, when water level falls after rise, well lid is constantly covered by foreign material, causes impeded drainage, block even completely.If moved by well lid, workload when moving and cover back well lid is large and dangerous, in ponding, leave potential safety hazard.
Such as, often because well cover for sewer blocks cause ponding under overpass bridge, time serious, personal safety accident can be produced.
Through patent searching document, a kind of drainage manhole cover is just provided in patent document CN 201080650Y, concrete structure as shown in Figure 3, comprises well lid main body 1, it has water inlet, wherein, be provided with tank 3 below well lid main body 1, tank 3 is connected with well lid main body 1 by connector, at the center opening of well lid main body 1, opening part has a disk 2, is connected with the floating block 4 be arranged in tank 3 below disk 2.Described tank 3 is connected in well lid main body 1 by four cylinders, and the sidewall of tank 3 is provided with weep hole.Described disk 2 is connected with floating block 4 by link 5, and link 5 is fixed with pin 6.Because the total sectional area of the water conservancy diversion aperture on well lid main body 1 surface is little, when just there has been ponding on ground, if the water conservancy diversion aperture on well lid main body 1 surface blocks, cause the water shortage entering tank 3, water flows out from the weep hole of tank 3, floating block 4 just can not float, and disk 2 can not upwards boost, and can not produce the effect of design.The drainability that speed exceedes urban pipe network is collected when rainwater, water in low-lying land catch-basin even can outwards overflow time, floating block 4 rises to peak, when water level falls after rise, floating block 4 has blocked the water inlet in well lid main body 1, and this technical scheme can not produce its design effect.
There is the defects such as displacement is little, complex structure, moving component are many, poor structural reliability, installation inconvenience in the drainage manhole cover of patent document CN 201080650Y.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is: the problem that the guiding gutter solving the well lid of the catch-basin of low-lying land during heavy rain blocks, and especially automatically floats during a kind of large discharge and low discharge is automatically reset nonclogging well cover for sewer.
The technical scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is:
The invention discloses a kind of well cover for sewer, comprise upper cover plate, guide rod, seat of going into the well composition, it is characterized in that:
The inner side of described seat of going into the well is fluted;
Described seat of going into the well also comprises pilot hole, and pilot hole is in the groove of going into the well seat;
The centre of the groove of described seat of going into the well also comprises well head;
The outer of described upper cover plate is less than the groove of seat of going into the well, and when upper cover plate is put into and to be gone into the well, the upper surface of upper cover plate is equal with the upper surface of seat of going into the well;
Described upper cover plate there are many guiding gutters;
Sealed gas chamber is had between guiding gutter on described upper cover plate;
Described upper cover plate and the averag density of guide rod are less than 0.9 × 10 3kg/m 3;
Described guide rod is connected from the pilot hole that passes beneath of seat of going into the well with upper cover plate;
Described guide rod diameter bottom below seat of going into the well is greater than pilot hole;
During use, this drainage manhole cover is arranged on ground, seat of going into the well is cast in concrete surface, rill water gaging directly stays from the guiding gutter of upper cover plate, and water flows into lower well, when the guiding gutter of upper cover plate can not meet the flow velocity of large discharge water along well head, upper cover plate floats in seat of going into the well, the upper cover plate of restriction bottom of guide rod, water is from upper cover plate and go into the well between seat and flow into well head, after discharge reduces, upper cover plate declines, and upper cover plate enters in the groove of well seat under the guide effect of guide rod.
Principle of the present invention is:
The averag density of upper cover plate and guide rod is less than the density of water, if the water of large discharge covers upper cover plate, upper cover plate and guide rod can float in water.
Key technology of the present invention is: the averag density of upper cover plate and guide rod is less than 0.9 × 10 3kg/m 3.
Make Technical comparing with current patent certificate, the Advantageous Effects that the present invention obtains is: structure is simple, and well lid bearing capacity is large, and in water, foreign material can not block well lid, can not waft when well lid floats, and protection pedestrains safety, practicality is large.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of prior art.
1. guiding gutters, 2. upper cover plate, 3. sealed gas chamber, 4. guide rod in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2,5. go into the well seat, 6. groove, 7. pilot hole, 8. well head.
1. well lid main body, 2. disk, 3. tank, 4. floating block, 5. link, 6. pins in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but protection domain of the presently claimed invention is not limited to the scope described by specific embodiment.
Disclosed a kind of well cover for sewer as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprises upper cover plate 2, guide rod 4, seat 5 of going into the well forms, it is characterized in that:
The inner side fluted 6 of described seat 5 of going into the well;
Described seat 5 of going into the well also comprises pilot hole 7, and pilot hole 7 is in the groove 6 of going into the well seat 5;
The centre of the groove 6 of described seat 5 of going into the well also comprises well head 8;
The outer of described upper cover plate 2 is less than the groove 6 of seat 5 of going into the well, and when upper cover plate 2 is put into and gone into the well seat 5, the upper surface of upper cover plate 2 is equal with the upper surface of seat 5 of going into the well;
Described upper cover plate 2 there are many guiding gutters 1;
Sealed gas chamber 3 is had between guiding gutter 1 on described upper cover plate 2;
Described upper cover plate 2 and the averag density of guide rod 4 are less than 0.9 × 10 3kg/m 3;
Described guide rod 4 is connected from the pilot hole 7 that passes beneath of seat 5 of going into the well with upper cover plate 2;
Described guide rod 4 diameter bottom below seat 5 of going into the well is greater than pilot hole 7;
During use, this drainage manhole cover is arranged on ground, seat 5 of going into the well is cast in concrete surface, rill water gaging directly stays from the guiding gutter 1 of upper cover plate 2, water flows into lower well along well head 8, when the guiding gutter 1 of upper cover plate 2 can not meet the flow velocity of large discharge water, upper cover plate 2 floats in seat 5 of going into the well, the upper cover plate of restriction bottom 2 of guide rod 4, water is from upper cover plate 2 and go into the well between seat 5 and flow into well head 8, after discharge reduces, upper cover plate 2 declines, and upper cover plate 2 enters in the groove 6 of well seat 5 under the guide effect of guide rod 4.
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail; but the present invention is not limited thereto; in the ken that person of ordinary skill in the field possesses; can also make a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept; person of ordinary skill in the field is from above-mentioned design; without performing creative labour, done all conversion, all drop within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a well cover for sewer, be made up of upper cover plate (2), guide rod (4), seat of going into the well (5), during use, this well cover for sewer is arranged on ground, seat (5) of going into the well is cast in concrete surface, rill water gaging directly stays from the guiding gutter (1) of upper cover plate (2), water flows into lower well along well head (8), it is characterized in that:
The inner side fluted (6) of described seat of going into the well (5);
Described seat of going into the well (5) also comprises pilot hole (7), and pilot hole (7) is in the groove (6) of seat of going into the well (5);
The centre of the groove (6) of described seat of going into the well (5) also comprises well head (8);
The outer of described upper cover plate (2) is less than the groove (6) of seat of going into the well (5), and when upper cover plate (2) puts into seat of going into the well (5), the upper surface of upper cover plate (2) is equal with the upper surface of seat of going into the well (5);
Described upper cover plate (2) there are many guiding gutters (1);
Sealed gas chamber (3) is had between guiding gutter (1) on described upper cover plate (2);
Described upper cover plate (2) and the averag density of guide rod (4) are less than 0.9 × 103 kg/m 3;
Described guide rod (4) is connected from the pilot hole (7) that passes beneath of seat of going into the well (5) with upper cover plate (2);
Described guide rod (4) diameter bottom below seat of going into the well (5) is greater than pilot hole (7);
Described well cover for sewer is mounted in the well cover for sewer of low-lying land, when the guiding gutter (1) of upper cover plate (2) can not meet the flow velocity of large discharge water, upper cover plate (2) floats in seat of going into the well (5), the upper cover plate of restriction bottom (2) of guide rod (4), water flows into well head (8) between upper cover plate (2) and seat of going into the well (5), after discharge reduces, upper cover plate (2) declines, upper cover plate (2) enters in the groove (6) of well seat (5) under the guide effect of guide rod (4), when described upper cover plate (2) floats, well cover for sewer does not take catch-basin latus rectum.
CN201310054500.9A 2013-02-21 2013-02-21 Sewer well lid Active CN103074934B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310054500.9A CN103074934B (en) 2013-02-21 2013-02-21 Sewer well lid

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CN103074934A CN103074934A (en) 2013-05-01
CN103074934B true CN103074934B (en) 2015-03-04

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Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103195101A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-07-10 相阳 Safety well lid
CN103290913A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-11 四川大学 Roadside rainwater cap dust guard
CN106592643B (en) * 2016-12-20 2018-08-14 范瑶飞 Town road well lid
JP6425316B2 (en) * 2017-03-10 2018-11-21 有限会社ポラリス Grating
RU2652811C1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-05-03 Владимир Александрович Парамошко Method of quick removing a large amount of water appeared as the result of heavy rains or breakout of water supply and water systems, from the streets of settlements
CN108193719A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-06-22 嘉兴恒力建材科技有限公司 But well lid of water yield under automatically regulated
CN109555216B (en) * 2019-01-23 2024-04-05 胡文臣 Impurity-removing drainage device
CN110016955B (en) * 2019-03-08 2021-01-26 温州商学院 Safety tower
CN112031137A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-04 丁芝强 Urban rainwater-accumulation-preventing well lid
CN113754199B (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-08-16 湖南雨创环保工程有限公司 Road non-point source pollution processor

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5650065A (en) * 1996-01-22 1997-07-22 Sewell; William J. Skimmer cover for dry well in a catch basin
KR100597203B1 (en) * 2004-02-05 2006-07-07 주식회사이피에스솔루션 Catch Basin System
CN201778341U (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-03-30 李健全 Manhole cover capable of automatically lifting and descending
CN202117157U (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-01-18 董月兰 Manhole cover of waterlogging-preventive sewer of road
CN102852162A (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-01-02 中国民航大学 Water discharging manhole cover capable of automatically hoisting
CN202706186U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-01-30 董小龙 Automatic drainage anti-backflow sewer cover

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100846420B1 (en) * 2006-07-13 2008-07-16 민승기 Backflow prevention device for manhole of sewer pipe

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5650065A (en) * 1996-01-22 1997-07-22 Sewell; William J. Skimmer cover for dry well in a catch basin
KR100597203B1 (en) * 2004-02-05 2006-07-07 주식회사이피에스솔루션 Catch Basin System
CN201778341U (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-03-30 李健全 Manhole cover capable of automatically lifting and descending
CN202117157U (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-01-18 董月兰 Manhole cover of waterlogging-preventive sewer of road
CN202706186U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-01-30 董小龙 Automatic drainage anti-backflow sewer cover
CN102852162A (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-01-02 中国民航大学 Water discharging manhole cover capable of automatically hoisting

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: QUZHOU EVEN DESIGN CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WU CHAO

Effective date: 20150106

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20150106

Address after: 324000 Zhejiang city of Quzhou province Quzhou green industry base WITHUB District Industrial Design triumph Road No. 6 Building 2 room 3-207

Applicant after: Quzhou City Yifan Design Co., Ltd.

Address before: 324000 Zhejiang city in Quzhou Province Economic Development Zone Quzhou WITHUB industrial design Industrial Park triumph Road No. 6 Building 2 3-207 Quzhou eavon Design Co. Ltd.

Applicant before: Wu Chao

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191113

Address after: 215400 West 8th Floor, Pioneering Center, No. 6 Beijing West Road, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Bijia Internet Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 324000 room 3-207, building 2, No. 6 Kaixuan South Road, Huigu industrial design base, Quzhou green industry cluster, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Quzhou City Yifan Design Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right