CN103074930B - Urine separation and collection device - Google Patents
Urine separation and collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103074930B CN103074930B CN201310037399.6A CN201310037399A CN103074930B CN 103074930 B CN103074930 B CN 103074930B CN 201310037399 A CN201310037399 A CN 201310037399A CN 103074930 B CN103074930 B CN 103074930B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a urine separation and collection device, which comprises a urine collection pool arranged on a drain pipe on the bottom of a urinal, wherein an alarming device is arranged in the urine collection pool, the side face of the urine collection pool is connected with the drain pipe through an overflow pipe, a small-flow liquid guide pipe is arranged above the urine collection pool, a valve is arranged on the small-flow liquid guide pipe, and the small-flow liquid guide pipe is further arranged on the drain pipe; a connecting funnel is arranged on the inlet end of the small-flow liquid guide pipe, a bundling funnel is arranged above the collecting funnel, and a filter screen is arranged avove the bundling funnel. The urine separation and collection device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in assembly, simplicity in maintenance, long service life, and greatly lower production cost compared with current similar products; and the device is environment-friendly and hygienic, the problems of strong odor, poor environmental and hygienic condition and the like caused by a primitive urine collection method are prevented, the separate and sealing type collection of urine enables pollution of flushing water to be low, and subsequent purification treatment and circulated recycling are facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fluid separation applications gathering-device, be specially a kind of urine separation gathering-device.
Background technology
China is cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases countries occurred frequently, and morbidity death toll is considerably beyond the summation of all number of cancer deaths.When patient happens suddenly cerebral apoplexy, thrombolysis is most important is also the most effective methods for the treatment of, and urokinase is a kind of Thrombolytic Drugs just, urokinase injection can make thrombolysis, be usually used in the treatment of thrombotic diseases, such as cerebral thrombus, myocardial infarction, China so that the whole world clinical all use.Present domestic urokinase injection output is fewer and feweri, and the phenomenon that runs out of goods once appearred in the hospital even had, and does not also have better more cheap thrombolytic drug to substitute urokinase at present, once occur in short supply on a large scale, consequence is by hardly imaginable.
The urine of people is the unique raw materials for production of current urokinase injection, and urokinase is produced by people's renal tissue cell, is present in urine, can production injection medicine by purifying.The production procedure of urokinase is as follows: urine collecting → be processed as crude urokinase → be processed as urokinase intermediate → make urokinase element patent medicine.At present on cerebral apoplexy thromboembolism treatment, alternative urokinase only have imported medicine Alteplase, the two has equal thrombolytic effect, but price differs greatly.The output being the Thrombolytic Drugs what reason causes domestic urokinase injection so is on earth fewer and feweri, and main cause is as follows:
1, the bad collection of current domestic source urine, the urine shortage as raw material causes price constantly to rise, and urokinase element cost of production increases, and domestic a lot of medicine enterprise stops producing urokinase injection element.
2, China to collect urine source side method original manyly, inside lavatory, mostly occupy Plastic Drum collect urine, it is very heavy to disturb gas, and in particularly summer, most of public repels the original way that this Plastic Drum collects urine.Along with the raising of municipal sanitary standard, public toilet equipment improves, and the place being applicable to collecting by original method urine is also fewer and feweri.
3, the higher and maintaining of the urine collecting equipment price of hygienic environment-protecting type in the market comparatively bothers, and urine preliminary working enterprise is reluctant that bearing this part drops into.
In the face of the many but domestic urokinase injection output present situation less and less in Chinese urine source, expert call: collect the good thing that urine is conducive to society, entire society all should support the collection of urokinase raw material.Also there is no a kind of product of with low cost, easy to install, hygienic environment-protecting type in the market.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of urine separation gathering-device, to solve the problem in above-mentioned background technology.
Technical problem solved by the invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of urine separation gathering-device, comprise the urine collection chamber be arranged on urinal bottom discharge pipe, warning device is provided with in described urine collection chamber, urine collection chamber side is connected with gutter by bleed off pipe, low discharge catheter is installed above urine collection chamber, low discharge catheter is provided with valve, and described low discharge catheter is also arranged on gutter; The entrance point of low discharge catheter is provided with collection funnel, boundling funnel is provided with above described collection funnel, the diameter of described boundling funnel upper port is consistent with the diameter of gutter, boundling funnel lower port is positioned at directly over collection funnel upper port, boundling funnel lower port distance collection funnel upper port 1 ~ 3cm, collection funnel upper port diameter is greater than boundling funnel lower port diameter, is provided with filter screen above boundling funnel.
Preferably, described warning device is liquid level alarm.
In the present invention, described boundling funnel is that water bundle larger for the cross-sectional area flowed down by top gutter is concentrated into the less water bundle of cross-sectional area, and the volume of boundling funnel and lower port diameter are according to the flow set of large discharge liquid (flushing water).Described collection funnel upper port diameter is large compared with boundling funnel lower port diameter, fully to collect the low flow rate liquid (urine) flowed down by boundling funnel lower port, the volume of collection funnel is according to the flow set of urine during people's urine.Bottom collection funnel, lower port is connected with low discharge catheter, and when the diameter of described low discharge catheter is to meet people's urine, the moment maximum stream flow of urine is advisable.When using cleaning agent cleaning urinal, the valve of closing on low discharge catheter just can prevent cleaning agent from polluting the urine in urine collecting tank.
Beneficial effect:
Think ratio with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, structure is simple, easy for installation, and without the need to changing existing facility (urinal), maintaining is simple, long service life, and cost of production is significantly less than existing similar products on market;
2, save compiling costs and cost of transportation, collect link without the need to manual operation, Non-energy-consumption; Transit link can according to collecting pit full pond alarm logging, overall arrangement haulage vehicle;
3, environmentally-friendly sanitary, avoid the on-the-spot smell weight of collection that original urine collecting mode causes, the problems such as sanitation of environment condition difference, the independent closed collection of urine makes flushing water dustiness low, is convenient to subsequent purification process and recycles.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Reaching object to make technological means of the present invention, creation characteristic, workflow, using method and effect is easy to understand, setting forth the present invention further below.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of urine separation gathering-device, comprise the urine collection chamber 3 be arranged on urinal 1 bottom discharge pipe 2, liquid level alarm 6 is provided with in described urine collection chamber 3, urine collection chamber 3 side is connected with gutter 2 by bleed off pipe 5, be provided with low discharge catheter 4 above urine collection chamber 3, low discharge drain 4 pipe is provided with valve 10, and described low discharge catheter 4 is also arranged on gutter 2; The entrance point of low discharge catheter 4 is provided with collection funnel 7, boundling funnel 8 is provided with above described collection funnel 7, the diameter of described boundling funnel 8 upper port is consistent with the diameter of gutter 2, boundling funnel 8 lower port is positioned at directly over collection funnel 7 upper port, boundling funnel 8 lower port distance collection funnel 7 upper port 1 ~ 3cm, collection funnel 7 upper port diameter is greater than boundling funnel 8 lower port diameter, is provided with filter screen 9 above boundling funnel 8.
In the present invention, filter screen 9 is for the solid impurity in filter liquide, can impurity on periodic cleaning filter screen 9, prevents from blocking gutter 2.Be provided with liquid level alarm 6 in urine collection chamber 3, when the full pond of the urine in urine collection chamber 3, the urine in urine collection chamber 3 can flow into gutter 2 from bleed off pipe 5, and liquid level alarm 6 will send alert notice relevant unit to transport urine simultaneously.The different liquids uninterrupted difference that the present invention flows through gutter 2 according to different time collects wherein a kind of low flow rate liquid.When low flow rate liquid (urine) flows through, unrestrained low flow rate liquid (urine) is concentrated by boundling funnel 8, make it all fall into the collection funnel 7 of below, the low flow rate liquid (urine) in collection funnel 7 flows into urine collection chamber 3 by low discharge catheter 4; When large discharge liquid (flushing water) flows through, because moment flow increases, most of liquid, because having little time to discharge from the low discharge catheter 4 below collection funnel 7, can only spill into gutter 2 from collection funnel 7 upper port; Thus reach the object of different for flow two kinds of fluid separation applications being collected.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and manual just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a urine separation gathering-device, comprise the urine collection chamber be arranged on urinal bottom discharge pipe, it is characterized in that: in described urine collection chamber, be provided with warning device, urine collection chamber side is connected with gutter by bleed off pipe, low discharge catheter is installed above urine collection chamber, low discharge catheter is provided with valve, and described low discharge catheter is also arranged on gutter; The entrance point of low discharge catheter is provided with collection funnel, boundling funnel is provided with above described collection funnel, the diameter of described boundling funnel upper port is consistent with the diameter of gutter, boundling funnel lower port is positioned at directly over collection funnel upper port, boundling funnel lower port distance collection funnel upper port 1 ~ 3cm, collection funnel upper port diameter is greater than boundling funnel lower port diameter, is provided with filter screen above boundling funnel; Described boundling funnel is that water bundle larger for the cross-sectional area flowed down by top gutter is concentrated into the less water bundle of cross-sectional area, and the volume of boundling funnel and lower port diameter are according to the flow set of large discharge liquid; The volume of described collection funnel is according to the flow set of urine during people's urine; When the diameter of described low discharge catheter is to meet people's urine, the moment maximum stream flow of urine is advisable; When low flow rate liquid flows through, unrestrained low flow rate liquid is concentrated by boundling funnel, and make it all fall into the collection funnel of below, the low flow rate liquid in collection funnel flows into urine collection chamber by low discharge catheter; When large discharge liquid stream is out-of-date, because moment flow increases, most of liquid, because having little time to discharge from the low discharge catheter below collection funnel, can only spill into gutter from collection funnel upper port.
2. a kind of urine separation gathering-device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described warning device is liquid level alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310037399.6A CN103074930B (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Urine separation and collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310037399.6A CN103074930B (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Urine separation and collection device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103074930A CN103074930A (en) | 2013-05-01 |
| CN103074930B true CN103074930B (en) | 2014-12-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310037399.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103074930B (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Urine separation and collection device |
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| CN103074930A (en) | 2013-05-01 |
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