CN103072469A - Fuel tank - Google Patents

Fuel tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103072469A
CN103072469A CN2011103283314A CN201110328331A CN103072469A CN 103072469 A CN103072469 A CN 103072469A CN 2011103283314 A CN2011103283314 A CN 2011103283314A CN 201110328331 A CN201110328331 A CN 201110328331A CN 103072469 A CN103072469 A CN 103072469A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
fuel tank
cylindrical shell
internal partition
tank according
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Granted
Application number
CN2011103283314A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103072469B (en
Inventor
张艳梅
周新华
刘福萍
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110328331.4A priority Critical patent/CN103072469B/en
Publication of CN103072469A publication Critical patent/CN103072469A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103072469B publication Critical patent/CN103072469B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a fuel tank which comprises a barrel body (2) and an internal separator (1) positioned in the barrel body (2), wherein the internal separator (1) is provided with a main body part (8) and a connecting part (9), the periphery of the main body part (8) is bent to form the connecting part, and the barrel body (2) is fixedly connected with the connecting part (9) in a press-fitting manner. As the barrel body of the fuel tank provided by the invention is fixedly connected with the internal separator in the press-fitting manner, the internal separator can be firmly fixed on the barrel body, the phenomenon that the internal separator falls off in the use process of the fuel tank is avoided, the internal separator is guaranteed to powerfully support a fuel tank assembly, and the rigidity and strength of the fuel tank assembly are accordingly improved. The fuel tank assembly part with the structural characteristics, which undergoes a 12000 km real vehicle reliability test, indicates that the phenomena of deformation and cracking of the fuel tank, generated by the fuel tank assembly due to external force impact are effectively restrained, and the potential safety hazard is eliminated.

Description

A kind of fuel tank
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fuel tank.
Background technology
For effectively reducing dead weight of vehicle, improve fuel economy, satisfy state IV engine common rail system to the requirement of fuel qualities and container cleanliness factor thereof, the utilization of Al-alloy metal fuel tank on truck is increasingly extensive.
Traditional aluminum alloy internal partition is fixed on the fuel tank cylindrical shell by welding manner.Yet, because aluminum alloy materials has that permeability of heat is good, heat absorption capacity and the characteristics such as linear expansion coefficient is large, fusing point low and hot strength is little, in when welding, be subjected to the impact of ambient temperature, humidity and operator's weld horizontal, the defective such as careless slightlyly material oxidation, pore will occur, burn.Owing to have weld defect, so the phenomenon that internal partition comes off in use appears in fuel tank easily, thereby had a strong impact on the Rigidity and strength of aluminum alloy fuel tank assembly.Particularly when tank assembly is subject to external impacts, because fuel tank has lost inner support, thus the faults such as fuel tank distortion, cracking very easily appear, thus caused great potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to overcome the problems referred to above and a kind of fuel tank is provided, and the internal partition of this fuel tank can be securely fixed on the cylindrical shell.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of fuel tank, this fuel tank comprises cylindrical shell and is arranged in the internal partition of this cylindrical shell, wherein, the connecting bridge that described internal partition has base portion and is bent to form from the periphery of this base portion, described cylindrical shell is captiveed joint by the mode of force fit with described connecting bridge.
Preferably, be formed with the first groove on the described cylindrical shell, be formed with the second groove on the described connecting bridge, described the first groove embed in described the second groove and with described the second groove force fit.
Preferably, described the first groove and the second groove are respectively a plurality of, and these a plurality of first grooves and the second groove be circumferentially spaced apart along described internal partition respectively.
Preferably, described the first groove and the second groove are the Long Circle groove.
Preferably, the breadth depth ratio of described the first groove and the second groove is 3: 1~6: 1.
Preferably, described the first groove and the second groove are by forming at the described cylindrical shell of the outside of described cylindrical shell punching press.
Preferably, described the first groove and the second groove form by punch ram.
Preferably, described internal partition is three, and these three internal partitions are spaced apart along the length direction of described cylindrical shell.
Preferably, be formed with opening on the described base portion.
Preferably, described internal partition and cylindrical shell are made by aluminum alloy materials.
Because the cylindrical shell of fuel tank provided by the invention is captiveed joint by the mode of force fit with internal partition, so internal partition can be securely fixed on the cylindrical shell, thereby avoided the generation of internal partition obscission in the fuel tank use procedure, guaranteed the powerful support of internal partition to tank assembly, thereby improved the Rigidity and strength of tank assembly, avoided having eliminated potential safety hazard owing to tank assembly is subject to the phenomenons such as fuel tank distortion that external impacts produces, cracking.In addition, fuel tank provided by the invention is made easily, and with low cost.And, because the first groove can illustrate the installation site of fuel tank clearly to the assembler, so effectively improved efficiency of assembling and the assembly quality of fuel tank on vehicle.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will partly be described in detail in the specific embodiment subsequently.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is to be used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and consists of the part of specification sheets, is used from explanation the present invention with the following specific embodiment one, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fuel tank provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of cutting open along A-A line among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of cutting open along B-B line among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of fuel tank provided by the invention.
Description of reference numerals
1: internal partition; 2: cylindrical shell; 3: the first grooves; 4: opening; 5: fuel tank hanger; 6: bolt; 7: chassis side rail; 8: base portion; 9: connecting bridge; 10: the second grooves; 11: restraint zone.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.Should be understood that the specific embodiment described herein only is used for description and interpretation the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the invention provides a kind of fuel tank, this fuel tank comprises cylindrical shell 2 and is arranged in the internal partition 1 of this cylindrical shell 2, wherein, the connecting bridge 9 that described internal partition 1 has base portion 8 and is bent to form from the periphery of this base portion 8, described cylindrical shell 2 is captiveed joint by the mode of force fit with described connecting bridge 9.
Particularly, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, can be formed with the first groove 3 on the described cylindrical shell 2, can be formed with the second groove 10 on the described connecting bridge 9, described the first groove 3 embed in described the second groove 10 and with described the second groove 10 force fits.
Described the first groove 3 and the second groove 10 can be one, also can be for a plurality of.Formation for convenient the first groove 3 and the second groove 10, and internal partition 1 equilibrium is fixed on the cylindrical shell 2 reliably, preferably, described the first groove 3 and the second groove 10 are respectively a plurality of, and these a plurality of first grooves 3 and the second groove 10 be circumferentially spaced apart along described internal partition 1 respectively.
Described the first groove 3 and the second groove 10 can be the groove of various shapes, for example square groove, circular groove, oval-shaped groove or Long Circle groove.For convenient processing, preferably, described the first groove 3 and the second groove 10 are the Long Circle groove.The first groove 3 and the second groove 10 can possess suitable breadth depth ratio.When the first groove 3 and the second groove 10 were the Long Circle groove, the breadth depth ratio of described the first groove 3 and the second groove 10 can be 3: 1~6: 1.
The first groove 3 and the second groove 10 can take various suitable modes to form, and for example, described the first groove 3 and the second groove 10 can be by forming at the described cylindrical shell 2 of the outside of described cylindrical shell 2 punching press.The first groove 3 and the second groove 10 can take various proper implements punching presses to form, and for the processing of convenient the first groove 3 and the second groove 10, preferably, described the first groove 3 and the second groove 10 form by punch ram.The technique of punching press the first groove 3 and the second groove 10 is conventionally known to one of skill in the art on punch press, does not repeat them here.
Internal partition 1 can be various suitable shapes, for example peviform.The number of internal partition 1 can suitably be selected, and generally, described internal partition 1 is three, and these three internal partitions 1 are spaced apart along the length direction of described cylindrical shell 2.
As shown in Figure 2, be formed with opening 4 on the described base portion 8, in being beneficial to fuel tank, in the fuel oil circulation, prevent that the resonance situation that liquid occurs when jolting operation because of vehicle from occuring.
For convenient processing, preferably, described internal partition 1 and cylindrical shell 2 are made by aluminum alloy materials.Certainly, as selection, internal partition 1 and cylindrical shell 2 also can make things convenient for the material of punching press to make by other.
In the installation process of internal partition 1, can at first for example by the thrust machine internal partition 1 be pressed in the cylindrical shell 2, then the mode by punching press stamps out the first groove 3 and the second groove 10 at cylindrical shell 2 and internal partition 1, thereby internal partition 1 is fixed on the cylindrical shell 2.
The structure of the other parts of fuel tank is conventionally known to one of skill in the art, does not repeat them here.
Fig. 4 shows the scheme of installation of fuel tank provided by the invention.As shown in Figure 4, fuel tank hanger 5 is installed on the cylindrical shell 2 position corresponding with internal partition 1, and by restraint zone 11 fixed cylinders 2, then by bolt 6 fuel tank hanger 5 is installed on the chassis side rail 7.As shown in Figure 4, each fuel tank hanger 5 is balanced fixing by double bolt, and the planeness with three fuel tank attachment faces before, during and after guaranteeing makes the stressed more even of fuel tank.
Because the cylindrical shell 2 of fuel tank provided by the invention is captiveed joint by the mode of force fit with internal partition 1, so internal partition 1 can be securely fixed on the cylindrical shell 2, thereby avoided the generation of internal partition 1 obscission in the fuel tank use procedure, guaranteed the powerful support of 1 pair of tank assembly of internal partition, thereby improved the Rigidity and strength of tank assembly, avoided having eliminated potential safety hazard owing to tank assembly is subject to the phenomenons such as fuel tank distortion that external impacts produces, cracking.In addition, fuel tank provided by the invention is made easily, and with low cost.And, because the first groove 3 can illustrate the installation site of fuel tank clearly to the assembler, so effectively improved efficiency of assembling and the assembly quality of fuel tank on vehicle.
Below describe by reference to the accompanying drawings preferred implementation of the present invention in detail; but; the present invention is not limited to the detail in the above-mentioned embodiment; in technical conceive scope of the present invention; can carry out multiple simple variant to technical scheme of the present invention, these simple variant all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Need to prove that in addition each the concrete technical characterictic described in the above-mentioned specific embodiment in reconcilable situation, can make up by any suitable mode.For fear of unnecessary repetition, the present invention is to the no longer separately explanation of various possible array modes.

Claims (10)

1. fuel tank, this fuel tank comprises cylindrical shell (2) and is arranged in the internal partition (1) of this cylindrical shell (2), it is characterized in that, the connecting bridge (9) that described internal partition (1) has base portion (8) and is bent to form from the periphery of this base portion (8), described cylindrical shell (2) is captiveed joint by the mode of force fit with described connecting bridge (9).
2. fuel tank according to claim 1, wherein, be formed with the first groove (3) on the described cylindrical shell (2), be formed with the second groove (10) on the described connecting bridge (9), described the first groove (3 embed in described the second grooves (10) and with described the second groove (10) force fit.
3. fuel tank according to claim 2, wherein, described the first groove (3) and the second groove (10) are respectively a plurality of, and these a plurality of first grooves (3) and the second groove (10) be circumferentially spaced apart along described internal partition (1) respectively.
4. fuel tank according to claim 2, wherein, described the first groove (3) and the second groove (10) are the Long Circle groove.
5. fuel tank according to claim 4, wherein, described the first groove (3) and the second groove (10)) breadth depth ratio be 3: 1~6: 1.
6. fuel tank according to claim 2, wherein, described the first groove (3) and the second groove (10) form by the described cylindrical shell of outside punching press (2) at described cylindrical shell (2).
7. fuel tank according to claim 6, wherein, described the first groove (3) and the second groove (10) form by punch ram.
8. fuel tank according to claim 1, wherein, described internal partition (1) is three, these three internal partitions (1) are spaced apart along the length direction of described cylindrical shell (2).
9. fuel tank according to claim 1 wherein, is formed with opening (4) on the described base portion (8).
10. the described fuel tank of any one in 9 according to claim 1, wherein, described internal partition (1) and cylindrical shell (2) are made by aluminum alloy materials.
CN201110328331.4A 2011-10-25 2011-10-25 A kind of fuel tank Active CN103072469B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110328331.4A CN103072469B (en) 2011-10-25 2011-10-25 A kind of fuel tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110328331.4A CN103072469B (en) 2011-10-25 2011-10-25 A kind of fuel tank

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103072469A true CN103072469A (en) 2013-05-01
CN103072469B CN103072469B (en) 2015-12-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103738470A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-23 龙口市丛林铝合金船舶有限公司 Oil tank structure for ships

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060207991A1 (en) * 2005-03-16 2006-09-21 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel tank structure
CN2825349Y (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-10-11 长春汽车油箱有限责任公司 Drum shape metal fuel tank of automobile
CN200939829Y (en) * 2006-08-18 2007-08-29 朱从伟 Fuel tank for motor vehicle
CN201023417Y (en) * 2007-04-10 2008-02-20 重庆三工机电制造有限公司 Automobile aluminum alloy fuel oil box
CN201089357Y (en) * 2007-08-08 2008-07-23 重庆重型汽车集团车厢有限责任公司 Fuel tank separator pressing structure
CN201592651U (en) * 2010-01-21 2010-09-29 新乡市陆鑫机械制造有限责任公司 Connecting structure of vehicle fuel tank shell and partition board
CN202294261U (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-07-04 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Fuel tank

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2825349Y (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-10-11 长春汽车油箱有限责任公司 Drum shape metal fuel tank of automobile
US20060207991A1 (en) * 2005-03-16 2006-09-21 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel tank structure
CN200939829Y (en) * 2006-08-18 2007-08-29 朱从伟 Fuel tank for motor vehicle
CN201023417Y (en) * 2007-04-10 2008-02-20 重庆三工机电制造有限公司 Automobile aluminum alloy fuel oil box
CN201089357Y (en) * 2007-08-08 2008-07-23 重庆重型汽车集团车厢有限责任公司 Fuel tank separator pressing structure
CN201592651U (en) * 2010-01-21 2010-09-29 新乡市陆鑫机械制造有限责任公司 Connecting structure of vehicle fuel tank shell and partition board
CN202294261U (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-07-04 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Fuel tank

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103738470A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-23 龙口市丛林铝合金船舶有限公司 Oil tank structure for ships

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