CN103071328B - A kind of central shaft with dual channel - Google Patents

A kind of central shaft with dual channel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103071328B
CN103071328B CN201210577530.3A CN201210577530A CN103071328B CN 103071328 B CN103071328 B CN 103071328B CN 201210577530 A CN201210577530 A CN 201210577530A CN 103071328 B CN103071328 B CN 103071328B
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China
Prior art keywords
central shaft
supervisor
internal partition
runner
check valve
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CN201210577530.3A
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CN103071328A (en
Inventor
任沁新
戚天明
高良玉
刘芹
张连振
王斌
顾鹏
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CITIC Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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CITIC Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of central shaft with dual channel, relate to technical field of mechanical equipment, the present invention by being provided with central shaft internal partition (3) or being provided with central shaft internal partition in the endoporus of the outer pipe (7) of each supervisor between every two the outer steel plate of supervisors (6), each central shaft internal partition is respectively equipped with check valve (4), original runner is divided into two by the present invention, one of them runner communicates with negative pressure, realize suction, blot work, another runner is as air blasting passage, between two runners, check valve is housed, this check valve is for stoping mutual gas blowby between two runners, when being malleation in a runner, check valve stops the negative pressure of another runner to communicate with it, the present invention not only solves imbibition and blots the problem with required flow channel space contradiction of drying, substantially increase production capacity and the production efficiency of filter simultaneously, reduce energy consumption simultaneously, suitable for large-scale promotion and application.

Description

A kind of central shaft with dual channel
[technical field]
The present invention relates to technical field of mechanical equipment, particularly relate to a kind of central shaft with dual channel, be specifically related to a kind of central shaft of filter dual channel.
[background technology]
Known, filter is widely used in non-ferrous metal industry mine, chemical industry, coal, the Separation of Solid and Liquid of the industries such as environmental protection, its course of work is after slip feeds the cell body of filter, the axle being arranged on filter center drives filter disc to rotate, wherein the nearly half of filter disc is immersed in and is equipped with in the cell body of slip, the dispensing head configured by central shaft two ends makes to produce malleation and negative pressure in the runner of central shaft, filter is made to complete imbibition, blot, the working cycles of blowing off, and the section of the runner of the central shaft generally used at present has circle, fan-shaped etc., the corresponding runner of one group of filter plate on its central shaft, both imbibition, blot and dry and all use this runner, just there is a problem in this: often needs this runner to be the bigger the better when filter imbibition and when blotting, the efficiency of filter can be improved like this, but when drying, runner is large not only consumes air quantity, and add energy consumption, simultaneously because it shares a runner, dry after blotting but the filtrate do not taken away completely in this runner is blown back fanning strip again until filtration drying filter cake on, adds additional so again the moisture of filter cake.
[summary of the invention]
For overcoming the deficiency existed in background technology, the invention provides a kind of central shaft with dual channel, the present invention by arranging central shaft internal partition and check valve in runner, original runner is divided into two, one of them runner communicates with negative pressure, realize suction, blot work, another runner is as air blasting passage, between two runners, check valve is housed, this check valve is for stoping mutual gas blowby between two runners, when being malleation in a runner, check valve stops the negative pressure of another runner to communicate with it, the present invention not only solves imbibition and blots the problem with required flow channel space contradiction of drying, substantially increase production capacity and the production efficiency of filter simultaneously.
For realizing goal of the invention as above, the present invention adopts technical scheme as described below:
A kind of central shaft with dual channel, comprise center shaft body, central shaft is responsible for, the outer edge surface of center shaft body is provided with the fanning strip of at least one row's circular array, described fanning strip of often arranging is made up of a plurality of fanning strip, wherein center shaft body is hollow structure, central shaft supervisor is interval with in the endoporus of center shaft body, in the cavity between the outer edge surface and the inner edge surface of center shaft body of central shaft supervisor, be interval with the outer steel plate of a plurality of supervisor or be provided with the outer pipe of a plurality of supervisor, and form the runner of central shaft by the middle part endoporus of pipe outside the cavity between every two outer steel plates of supervisor or each supervisor, between every two outer steel plates of supervisor, be provided with central shaft internal partition or be provided with central shaft internal partition in the endoporus of the outer pipe of each supervisor, each central shaft internal partition is respectively equipped with check valve and forms the described central shaft with dual channel.
The described central shaft with dual channel, described each central shaft internal partition is separately positioned on one end of cavity between every two outer steel plates of supervisor of central shaft supervisor, and each central shaft internal partition makes the cavity between every two outer steel plates of supervisor form two-layer independently cavity up and down.
The described central shaft with dual channel, described each central shaft internal partition is separately positioned in the endoporus of the outer pipe of each supervisor of central shaft supervisor, and each central shaft internal partition makes the endoporus of the outer pipe of each supervisor form two-layer independently cavity up and down.
The described central shaft with dual channel, the two ends of the outer steel plate of described each supervisor connect the outer edge surface of central shaft supervisor and the inner edge surface of center shaft body respectively.
The described central shaft with dual channel, two outer edge surfaces up and down of the outer pipe of described each supervisor connect the outer edge surface of central shaft supervisor and the inner edge surface of center shaft body respectively.
Adopt technical scheme as above, the present invention has superiority as described below:
A kind of central shaft with dual channel of the present invention, the present invention by arranging central shaft internal partition and check valve in runner, original runner is divided into two, one of them runner communicates with negative pressure, realize suction, blot work, another runner is as air blasting passage, between two runners, check valve is housed, this check valve is for stoping mutual gas blowby between two runners, when being malleation in a runner, check valve stops the negative pressure of another runner to communicate with it, it is simple that the present invention has structure, not only solve imbibition and blot the problem with required flow channel space contradiction of drying, substantially increase production capacity and the production efficiency of filter simultaneously, reduce energy consumption simultaneously, suitable for large-scale promotion and application.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is fan-shaped flow passage structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is circular flow channel structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing located in Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing at Fig. 2 III place of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing at Fig. 3 II place of the present invention;
In the drawings: 1, center shaft body; 2, fanning strip; 3, central shaft internal partition; 4, check valve; 5, central shaft supervisor; 6, outer steel plate is responsible for; 7, outer pipe is responsible for.
[detailed description of the invention]
Can explain the present invention in more detail by the following examples, the present invention is not limited to the following examples;
A kind of central shaft with dual channel by reference to the accompanying drawings described in 1 ~ 4, comprise center shaft body 1, central shaft internal partition 3, check valve 4 and central shaft supervisor 5, the outer edge surface of center shaft body 1 is provided with the fanning strip 2 of at least one row's circular array, described fanning strip 2 of often arranging is made up of a plurality of fanning strip 2, wherein center shaft body 1 is hollow structure, central shaft supervisor 5 is interval with in the endoporus of center shaft body 1, in the cavity between the outer edge surface and the inner edge surface of center shaft body 1 of central shaft supervisor 5, be interval with the outer steel plate 6 of a plurality of supervisor or be provided with the outer pipe 7 of a plurality of supervisor, the two ends of the outer steel plate 6 of described each supervisor connect central shaft supervisor's outer edge surface of 5 and the inner edge surface of center shaft body 1 respectively, two outer edge surfaces up and down of the outer pipe 7 of described each supervisor connect central shaft supervisor's outer edge surface of 5 and the inner edge surface of center shaft body 1 respectively, and form the runner of central shaft by the middle part endoporus of pipe 7 outside the cavity between every two outer steel plates 6 of supervisor or each supervisor, between every two outer steel plates 6 of supervisor, be provided with central shaft internal partition 3 or be provided with central shaft internal partition 3 in the endoporus of the outer pipe 7 of each supervisor, described each central shaft internal partition 3 is separately positioned on one end of cavity between every two outer steel plates 6 of supervisor of central shaft supervisor 5, each central shaft internal partition 3 makes the cavitys between every two outer steel plates 6 of supervisor form two-layer independently cavity up and down or be separately positioned in the endoporus of each supervisor pipe 7 outward of central shaft supervisor 5 at each central shaft internal partition 3, each central shaft internal partition 3 makes the endoporus of the outer pipe 7 of each supervisor form two-layer independently cavity up and down, each central shaft internal partition 3 is respectively equipped with check valve 4 and forms the described central shaft with dual channel.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is: the cavity that the present invention makes central shaft be responsible between the outer edge surface of 5 and the inner edge surface of center shaft body 1 by the outer steel plate 6 of a plurality of supervisor forms one group of fan-shaped cavity, or the outer pipe 7 of supervisor of a plurality of equal diameter is set in the cavity between the outer edge surface and the inner edge surface of center shaft body 1 of central shaft supervisor 5, the hole communicated with it is radially all had further in each fan-shaped cavity or circular cavity, wherein each fanning strip 2 just inserts in this hole, in the cavity between the outer edge surface and the inner edge surface of center shaft body 1 of central shaft supervisor 5, no matter be fan-shaped or circular cavity all uses central shaft internal partition 3 to be divided into two in its space, its the first half is logical negative pressure of vacuum, the area needed more greatly, to realize main suction blotting work, its the latter half is as air blasting passage, area is relatively less, on central shaft internal partition 3, correspondence is equipped with a check valve 4 for 2 times at each fanning strip, this check valve 4 is in normal suction and be in closed condition when blotting work, but enter when blowing off operation, the wind fed due to operation of blowing off feeds from axle head cavity comparatively small size with certain positive pressure pressure, and check valve 4 just backs down thus enters in fanning strip 2 by the wind of malleation.
Each for filter central shaft runner can be become two runners after the invention process, when needing imbibition and blot, negative pressure of vacuum enters a runner, meets imbibition and blots operation, and the water that negative pressure is extracted out is discharged from this runner; During blowing, the wind of malleation enters fanning strip 2 from another runner, solves the water can not taken away completely in single channel and is blown back to fanning strip 2 again, makes the filter cake of filtration drying additionally increase again the problem of filter cake moisture, can also reduce energy consumption simultaneously.
Part not in the detailed description of the invention is prior art.
The embodiment selected in this article in order to open goal of the invention of the present invention, currently thinks to be suitable for, but it is to be understood that the present invention is intended to comprise all changes belonging to the embodiment in this design and invention scope and improvement.

Claims (5)

1. one kind has the central shaft of dual channel, comprise center shaft body (1), central shaft internal partition (3), check valve (4) and central shaft supervisor (5), the outer edge surface of center shaft body (1) is provided with the fanning strip (2) of at least one row's circular array, described fanning strip (2) of often arranging is made up of a plurality of fanning strip (2), wherein center shaft body (1) is hollow structure, central shaft supervisor (5) is interval with in the endoporus of center shaft body (1), in the cavity between the outer edge surface and the inner edge surface of center shaft body (1) of central shaft supervisor (5), be interval with the outer steel plate (6) of a plurality of supervisor or be provided with the outer pipe (7) of a plurality of supervisor, and form the runner of central shaft by the middle part endoporus of pipe (7) outside the cavity between every two the outer steel plate of supervisors (6) or each supervisor, it is characterized in that: between every two the outer steel plate of supervisors (6), be provided with central shaft internal partition (3) or be provided with central shaft internal partition (3) in the endoporus of the outer pipe (7) of each supervisor, each central shaft internal partition (3) is respectively equipped with the central shaft with dual channel described in check valve (4) formation.
2. the central shaft with dual channel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described each central shaft internal partition (3) is separately positioned on one end of cavity between every two the outer steel plate of supervisors (6) of central shaft supervisor (5), and each central shaft internal partition (3) makes the cavity between every two the outer steel plate of supervisors (6) form two-layer independently cavity up and down.
3. the central shaft with dual channel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described each central shaft internal partition (3) is separately positioned in the endoporus of the outer pipe (7) of each supervisor of central shaft supervisor (5), and each central shaft internal partition (3) makes the endoporus of the outer pipe (7) of each supervisor form two-layer independently cavity up and down.
4. the central shaft with dual channel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of the outer steel plate (6) of described each supervisor connect central shaft supervisor's outer edge surface of (5) and the inner edge surface of center shaft body (1) respectively.
5. the central shaft with dual channel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two outer edge surfaces up and down of the outer pipe (7) of described each supervisor connect central shaft supervisor's outer edge surface of (5) and the inner edge surface of center shaft body (1) respectively.
CN201210577530.3A 2012-12-27 2012-12-27 A kind of central shaft with dual channel Active CN103071328B (en)

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CN201210577530.3A CN103071328B (en) 2012-12-27 2012-12-27 A kind of central shaft with dual channel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210577530.3A CN103071328B (en) 2012-12-27 2012-12-27 A kind of central shaft with dual channel

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CN103071328A CN103071328A (en) 2013-05-01
CN103071328B true CN103071328B (en) 2015-08-05

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106267983B (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-06-12 洛阳宝诺重型机械有限公司 A kind of vertical-disk filter cake discharge blowing shunting pressurized construction
CN106310760B (en) * 2016-10-14 2018-06-12 洛阳矿山机械工程设计研究院有限责任公司 A kind of central shaft for disk filter
CN108211483B (en) * 2018-02-28 2023-03-07 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 Disc type filter main shaft

Family Cites Families (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4207190A (en) * 1978-01-03 1980-06-10 Dorr-Oliver Incorporated Rotary vacuum disc filter
US4159951A (en) * 1978-01-25 1979-07-03 Envirotech Corporation Sector assembly
US4818401A (en) * 1988-07-18 1989-04-04 Lawrence William J Rotary filtration device
JPH078765A (en) * 1993-06-22 1995-01-13 Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd Rotating type film separation device
FR2779973B1 (en) * 1998-06-23 2000-09-08 Guy Gaudfrin ROTARY DISC FILTER
US8279080B2 (en) * 2006-06-08 2012-10-02 Fairfax County Water Authority Systems and methods for remote utility metering and meter monitoring
CN101301544A (en) * 2008-06-27 2008-11-12 安丘海洋机械制造有限公司 Pressure disc type filter
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CN102527135B (en) * 2012-03-29 2014-02-26 鞍山市嘉丰工业泵厂 Disc vacuum filter with independent adsorption system and independent dewatering system
CN203108318U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-08-07 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Center shaft with double flow passages

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Inventor after: Ren Qinxin

Inventor after: Qi Tianming

Inventor after: Gao Liangyu

Inventor after: Liu Qin

Inventor after: Zhang Lianzhen

Inventor after: Wang Bin

Inventor after: Gu Peng

Inventor before: Ren Qinxin

Inventor before: Qi Tianming

Inventor before: Gao Liangyu

Inventor before: Liu Qin

Inventor before: Wang Bin

Inventor before: Gu Peng

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: REN QINXIN QI TIANMING GAO LIANGYU LIU QIN WANG BIN GU PENG TO: REN QINXINQI TIANMING GAO LIANGYU LIU QIN ZHANG LIANZHEN WANG BIN GU PENG

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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