CN103071168B - A disinfection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a disinfection device, which comprises a disinfection box, wherein the disinfection box comprises a box body with an inner cavity and a box cover which is rotatably arranged on the box body in an opening or closing manner, the box body comprises an outer box body and an inner box body, an electric heating tube is arranged between the outer box body and the inner box body, a plug for connecting the electric heating tube with a power supply is arranged on the outer box body, a first disinfection box which can be accommodated in the inner cavity of the inner box body is hung on the box cover, and a plurality of first liquid flow through holes are formed in the bottom of the first disinfection box. The disinfection device can be used for soaking disinfection of instruments and can also be used for heating disinfection of instruments. The disinfection device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, low production cost, more effective disinfection and good practicability.

Description

A disinfection device

technical field

The invention relates to a disinfection device.

Background technique

Some instruments, such as experimental animal instruments, are used frequently and in large quantities, and are in direct contact with experimenters during operation. In order to ensure the safety of the experimenters and prevent the users from being infected by viruses and bacteria on the instruments, they need to be soaked or boiled for disinfection frequently. However, there are many kinds of instruments, and the materials they are made of are also different. Some instruments have a small specific gravity. It can carry out effective and thorough disinfection, which seriously affects its disinfection effect.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a disinfection device that can effectively and thoroughly disinfect instruments with different specific gravity. The disinfection device can be used for both heating and sterilizing instruments, and can also be used for soaking and disinfecting instruments.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a disinfection device, the disinfection device includes a disinfection box, the disinfection box includes a box body with an inner cavity, and is rotatably opened or closed in the box. The box cover on the body, the box body includes an outer box body and an inner box body, an electric heating tube is arranged between the outer box body and the inner box body, and an electric heating tube is provided on the outside of the outer box body Connect the plug of the power supply, the first disinfection box that can be accommodated in the inner cavity of the inner box is hung on the box cover, and a plurality of first liquid flow holes are opened at the bottom of the first disinfection box.

Preferably, the disinfection device further includes a second disinfection box that can be placed in the inner cavity of the inner box, the second disinfection box has an inner cavity that can accommodate the first disinfection box, and the second disinfection box can accommodate the first disinfection box. The bottom of the disinfection box is provided with a plurality of second liquid flow holes.

Further preferably, the above-mentioned disinfection device is characterized in that: at least one side of the peripheral side of the second disinfection box is provided with a hook-shaped portion with an opening downward, and the hook-shaped portion can fit The hook is hung on the top of the circumferential side wall of the box body.

Still further preferably, there are two hook-shaped parts, and the two hook-shaped parts are respectively located on both sides of the second sterilization box.

As a specific implementation manner, the hook portion is further provided with a handle for the user to lift the second sterilization box.

Preferably, the first sterilization box is suspended on the box cover through a chain.

Preferably, the inner side of the case cover has a fastening member capable of fastening the first sterilization box to the case cover.

Preferably, a transparent liquid level tank is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box, and a through hole communicating with the inner cavity of the liquid level tank is opened on the circumferential side wall of the box, so that The outside of the liquid level tank is provided with a scale mark.

Preferably, a drainpipe is provided at the lower part of the box body, the lumen of the drainpipe communicates with the inner box body, and a valve capable of controlling the opening and closing state of the drainpipe is provided on the drainpipe.

Due to the application of the above-mentioned technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: a disinfection device of the present invention includes a disinfection box, and the first disinfection box is suspended on the cover of the disinfection box to When the instruments are sterilized, the instruments to be sterilized are first classified according to their specific gravity, and the instruments whose specific gravity is higher than that of the disinfection liquid are placed in the first disinfection box, and the instruments whose specific gravity is smaller than that of the disinfection liquid are placed in the box When the lid is closed, the first disinfection box is accommodated in the inner cavity of the box and the instruments with a smaller specific gravity in the inner cavity of the box are pressed into the liquid for disinfection, so that the instruments with a smaller specific gravity are completely immersed in the liquid for disinfection. Completely effective disinfection. In this disinfection device, the box body is set to the combined mode of the inner box body and the outer box body at the same time, and an electric heating tube that can generate heat under the energized state is arranged between the inner box body and the outer box body, so that The disinfection device is suitable for disinfection of some instruments that need to be heated to achieve the purpose of disinfection, which makes the disinfection device not only suitable for immersion disinfection of instruments, but also for heating and disinfection of instruments. The disinfection device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, low production cost, more effective disinfection and good practicability.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is the overall structural representation of specific embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the second sterilization box in the specific embodiment 2 of the present invention;

Accompanying drawing 3 is the use status schematic diagram 1 of specific embodiment 2 of the present invention;

Accompanying drawing 4 is the second schematic diagram of the use state of the specific embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Specific embodiment 1:

Referring to a kind of disinfection device shown in Fig. 1, this disinfection device comprises disinfection box 1, and this disinfection box 1 comprises the box body 12 that has inner cavity, the box cover 11 that is connected with box body 12 by rotating shaft, and box cover 11 is relatively box body 12 is rotatably opened or closed. The casing 12 includes an outer casing 121 and an inner casing 122, an electric heating pipe 5 is also arranged between the inner casing 122 and the outer casing 121, and a plug 8 for connecting the power supply heating pipe 5 to a power supply is arranged on the outside of the outer casing 121. When the plug 8 is connected to the power supply, the electric heating tube 5 is energized, so that the liquid for disinfection contained in the inner cavity of the inner box body 122 can be heated. The first sterilization box 2 is suspended by the chain 4 on the case cover 11, and the first sterilization box 2 can be accommodated in the inner cavity of the inner box body 122. The bottom of the first sterilization box 2 is provided with a plurality of first liquid flow holes 21, When the first sterilization box 2 is placed in the inner cavity of the inner box body 12 , the disinfection liquid in the box body 12 can enter the inner cavity of the first sterilization box 2 from the first liquid flow hole 21 . The inboard of case cover 11 is provided with the fastening piece 13 that can fasten the first sterilization box 2 on the case cover 11, and here, the fastening piece 13 adopts elastic buckle, and this elastic buckle can fasten the first sterilization box 2 A part of the side wall is stuck therein. The chain 4 can also be replaced with other flexible parts or stretchable parts, so that it is convenient to release the first sterilization box 2 when it needs to be used, and it is convenient to fasten the first sterilization box 2 on the case cover 11 when it is not in use. To facilitate picking and placing items in the casing 12. A liquid level tank 14 is also fixedly provided on the outer side of the box body 12, and a through hole 15 is provided on the circumferential side wall of the box body 12, and the inner cavity of the box body 12 and the inner cavity of the liquid level tank 14 pass through the through hole 15. Connected, the liquid level tank 14 is set to be transparent, and the outside of the liquid level tank 14 is provided with a scale mark 16, the user can observe the liquid level of the disinfection liquid in the box 12 through the liquid level tank 14 in real time, and can also measure the liquid level at the same time. , Calculate the concentration of the disinfection liquid. In this embodiment, the bottom of the box body 12 is also provided with a drainpipe 6, the lumen of the drainpipe 6 communicates with the inner box body 122, and the drainpipe 6 is provided with a switch that can control the opening or closing of the mouth of the drainpipe 6. Valve 7, like this, when needing the disinfection liquid in the casing 12 inner cavity is discharged, only need to open valve 7 and get final product, use more convenient.

Like this, when a plurality of apparatuses are sterilized, these apparatuses can be classified according to their specific gravity first, and the first sterilization box 2 is released to hang it on the case cover 11, and the smaller ones will be floated in the disinfection chamber. Place the instrument on the liquid in the inner cavity of the casing 12, place the instrument with a specific gravity greater than the specific gravity of the liquid for disinfection in the first sterilization box 2, add the liquid for disinfection in the casing 12, and rotate the case cover 11 to make it cover Closed on the casing 12, the first sterilization box 2 is accommodated in the inner cavity of the casing 12, and the first sterilization box 2 is pressed on the instrument with a smaller specific gravity in the inner cavity of the casing 12 so that it is pressed into the inner cavity for disinfection. Make it completely immersed in the liquid for disinfection in the liquid, meanwhile the heavier instruments in the inner cavity of the first sterilization box 2 are also immersed in the liquid for disinfection. Disinfectant liquid can be used for disinfection, and the instrument can be completely immersed in the disinfectant solution for a certain period of time to achieve disinfection; the disinfectant liquid can also be used for distilled water or other liquids that need to be heated to achieve the purpose of disinfection. At this time, plug 8 needs to be connected to the power supply The electric heating tube 5 is energized to work, so as to heat the distilled water or other liquids used for disinfection to achieve the purpose of sterilizing the instruments. In this way, instruments with a smaller specific gravity can also be fully immersed in the disinfection liquid to achieve complete and thorough disinfection. After the disinfection is completed, the lid 11 is opened, and the first disinfection box 2 is lifted under the pull of the chain 4, and the instruments in the first disinfection box 2 are separated from the liquid level of the disinfection liquid and drained in the first disinfection box 2. Dry, after the first disinfection box 2 is used, it can be fastened on the case cover 11 by the fastener 13, and the instruments in the case body 12 can be taken out and drained by tweezers, etc., or the valve 7 can be opened to close the case body 12. The disinfection liquid in the inner cavity is directly placed in the inner box 122 to dry.

Specific embodiment 2:

Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the sterilizing device in this embodiment has a second sterilizing box 3 added to the sterilizing device in the specific embodiment 1. The second sterilization box 3 can be placed in the inner cavity of the inner box body 122, and the second sterilization box 3 has an inner cavity capable of accommodating the first sterilization box 2, and the bottom of the second sterilization box 3 is provided with a plurality of second sterilization boxes. Liquid flow hole 31, when sterilizing, referring to shown in Figure 3, can be directly placed in the second sterilizing box 3 with the instrument whose specific gravity is less than the specific gravity of liquid for sterilizing, put it in the casing 12 and put the first sterilizing box 3 into it during sterilizing The box 2 is pressed into the second sterilization box 3 so as to press the instruments with relatively small specific gravity in the second sterilization box 3 into the disinfection liquid. After the sterilization is completed, the second sterilization box 3 can be directly taken out, so that it is avoided taking out the sterilized instruments from the casing 12 one by one, and it is more convenient to use. At least one side of the circumferential side of the second sterilization box 3 is provided with a downward hooked portion 32, and the hooked portion 32 can be cooperatingly hooked on the top of the casing 12 circumferential side walls, so that When taking out the second sterilization box 3, it can be directly hooked on the casing 12 to avoid polluting other instruments after taking out the second sterilization box 3. In this embodiment, two hook-shaped parts 32 are provided, and the two hook-shaped parts 32 are respectively located on both sides of the second sterilization box 3, and the hook-shaped parts 32 on both sides are also provided with the hook-shaped parts 32 for the user to place the first The handle 33 that the second disinfection box 3 mentions, after the disinfection is completed, the user can directly lift the second disinfection box 3 by the handle 33 and hang it on the top of the side wall of the casing 12, as As shown in FIG. 4 , this makes it easier to pick and place the instruments to be sterilized during the disinfection process, and at the same time avoids damage to the hands of the user from touching the disinfection liquid during use. The handle 33 can be arranged in the following manner: on the hook portion 32, two small holes penetrating in the vertical direction are provided, and the handle 33 can be made of a hard material such as stainless steel that does not chemically react with the disinfection liquid. shape, the two ends of the handle 33 are respectively pierced in the above-mentioned small hole, and then the two ends are bent so that the two ends cannot pass through the small hole, so that when it is not lifted, the handle 33 can And drop down and set up on the hook 32, as shown in Figure 3, so that it does not take up space in the vertical direction, facilitates the storage of the second disinfection box 3, and can also reduce the design size of the casing 11 .

To sum up, a kind of disinfection device of the present invention, this disinfection device comprises disinfection case 1, by hanging the first disinfection box 2 on the lid 11 of disinfection case 1, when instrument is sterilized, at first according to the instrument to be sterilized Classify it by specific gravity, place instruments with a specific gravity greater than the specific gravity of the liquid for disinfection in the first disinfection box 2, and place instruments with a specific gravity smaller than the liquid for disinfection in the box body 12, and when the lid 11 is closed, the first disinfection The box 2 is accommodated in the inner cavity of the box body 12 and the instruments with a smaller specific gravity in the inner cavity of the box body 12 are pressed into the disinfection liquid, so that the instruments with a smaller specific gravity are completely immersed in the disinfection liquid to achieve complete and effective disinfection . In this disinfection device, the casing 12 is set to the combined mode of the inner casing 122 and the outer casing 121 at the same time. The heating electric heating tube 5 makes the disinfection device suitable for disinfection of instruments that need to be heated to achieve the purpose of disinfection, which makes the disinfection device not only suitable for immersion disinfection of instruments, but also for heating and disinfection of instruments. The disinfection device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, low production cost, more effective disinfection and good practicability.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a decontaminating apparatus, it is characterized in that: described decontaminating apparatus comprises disinfect box, described disinfect box comprises the casing with inner chamber, open rotationally or closed be arranged on the case lid on described casing, described casing comprises outer case and internal box, between described outer case and described internal box, be provided with electrothermal tube, described outer case outside is provided with the plug that connects power supply for described electrothermal tube, on described case lid, be hung with the first disinfection box in the inner chamber that can be housed in described internal box, described the first disinfection box by chain suspension on described case lid, described case lid inner side has and described the first disinfection box can be fastened on to the buckling piece on described case lid, the bottom of described the first disinfection box offers multiple the first liquid stream through holes, described decontaminating apparatus also comprises the second disinfection box of the inner chamber that can be placed in described internal box, described the second disinfection box has the inner chamber that can accommodate described the first disinfection box, the bottom of described the second disinfection box offers multiple the second liquid stream through holes, in the circumferential side portion of described the second disinfection box, have at least a side to be provided with the crook that Open Side Down, described crook can be hooked on the top of described casing circumferential side wall ordinatedly.

2. a kind of decontaminating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described crook is provided with two, and described two crook are positioned at respectively the both sides of described the second disinfection box.

3. a kind of decontaminating apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in described crook, be also provided with the handle of described the second disinfection box being mentioned for user.

4. a kind of decontaminating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the level tank that is provided with regularly a transparence on the lateral part of described casing, in the circumferential side wall of described casing, offer and the through hole of the intracavity inter-connection of described level tank, the outside of described level tank is provided with the scale marking.

5. a kind of decontaminating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described casing is also provided with a drain pipe, the tube chamber of described drain pipe is connected with described internal box, and described drain pipe is provided with the valve that can control described drain pipe open/close states.