CN103070706B - Tendon injury-treating needle - Google Patents

Tendon injury-treating needle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103070706B
CN103070706B CN201310045624.0A CN201310045624A CN103070706B CN 103070706 B CN103070706 B CN 103070706B CN 201310045624 A CN201310045624 A CN 201310045624A CN 103070706 B CN103070706 B CN 103070706B
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China
Prior art keywords
pin
core pin
needle
handle
core
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CN201310045624.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103070706A (en
Inventor
周建斌
刘万里
施金土
张明
刘东太
王旭
林云涛
颜延凤
刘欣
朱敏
李鑫
杨增敏
张绍刚
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NANJING HOSPITAL OF INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL AND CHINESE MEDICINE
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NANJING HOSPITAL OF INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL AND CHINESE MEDICINE
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Priority to CN201310045624.0A priority Critical patent/CN103070706B/en
Publication of CN103070706A publication Critical patent/CN103070706A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a tendon injury-treating needle, which comprises a core needle and a tubular needle; the core needle is inserted into the hole of the tubular needle; a core needle tip extends out of the end of a tubular needle tip, and moreover, a core needle handle extends out of the end of a tubular needle stem; a positioning shaft is arranged on the core needle handle, the tail end of the tubular needle stem is provided with a guide notch and a fastening notch, one end of the guide notch communicates with the fastening notch, and the other end of the guide notch is formed into an opening; and the positioning shaft is located in the fastening notch. The tendon injury-treating needle provided by the invention can carry out sharp dissection needle therapy and blunt dissection needle therapy to fundamentally release adhesions, scars, contractures and other pathological factors caused by soft tissue injuries, and moreover, surgical risks and a lot of side effects of hormone and other chemical medicines are avoided, the curative effect and the safety factor are increased, medical expenses are greatly reduced as well, the therapeutic procedure can also be further simplified and medical operation is facilitated.

Description

A kind of injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly relate to a kind of injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin.
Background technology
The disease such as intervertebral disk hernia, cervical spondylosis, scapulohumeral periarthritis, lumbago and skelalgia, arthritis, tenosynovitis that causes such as soft tissue injury now, belong to categories such as " injury of tendon and muscle " in the traditional Chinese medical science, these diseases are very general.For above-mentioned disease, the traditional Chinese medical science mainly contains the therapy such as acupuncture, massage, and doctor trained in Western medicine mainly contains the therapies such as closed, physical therapy, operation.Modern acupuncture needle set and massage treatment etc. only produce stimulation, but without sharp property and blunt separation effect to body.Theoretical according to the Zhou Jianbin injury of tendon and muscle, the basic pathogenesis of the injury of tendon and muscle is that soft tissue injury causes soft tissue adhesion, cicatrix and contracture, oppresses and stimulates nerve around and blood vessel etc., causing the clinical syndrome such as pain, numbness.The basic pathological factor such as the adhesion of soft tissue, cicatrix and contracture needs soft tissue release, and the injury of tendon and muscle could fundamentally be cured.According to motherland's theory of medicine, as " The Yellow Emperor's Canon of Internal Medicine " analyzes the method for the treatment of of the injury of tendon and muscle for " stagnation of QI and blood may bring about pain, general rule is not bitterly ", injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin energy dredge the meridian passage, promotion blood vessels are unimpeded.The closing of doctor trained in Western medicine, physical therapy etc. can temporary relief of symptoms, but wherein the chemicals such as hormone can produce many side effect; Operative treatment can fundamentally be loosened adhesion that soft tissue injury causes, the pathological factor such as cicatrix and contracture, but operation technique is complicated, wound greatly, costly, have a big risk, lifelong disability may be caused to patient, even threat to life.The needle set of existing acupuncture therapy has had some to improve on traditional basis, but is just applicable to various complicated disease, raising curative effect and handled easily aspect further, still has some and does not extremely improve part.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for defect above-mentioned in prior art, a kind of injury of tendon and muscle is provided to treat cleansing pin, this injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin can carry out sharp property and be separated the skill of handling needles and the blunt separation skill of handling needles, the pathological factors such as the adhesion that soft tissue injury of fundamentally loosening causes, cicatrix and contracture, many side effect of the chemicals such as operation risk and hormone can be avoided again, improve curative effect and safety coefficient, also considerably reduce medical expense, and treatment procedure can be simplified further, facilitate medical care precess.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin, comprises core pin and bobbin; Core pin comprises the core pin syringe needle, core pin pin stalk and the core pin needle handle that are connected successively; Core pin syringe needle is provided with needle point or/and cutting edge, and obstructs edge with core pin pin and formed and smoothly transit;
Bobbin is tubular body structure, comprises the trocar needle that is connected as a single entity and bobbin pin stalk, and trocar needle and bobbin pin obstruct outer rim is formed and smoothly transit;
Core needle guard enters in the pore of bobbin, coordinates with pipe hold gap; Core pin syringe needle stretches out trocar needle end, and core pin needle handle stretches out bobbin pin stalk end;
Core pin pin stalk is provided with locating shaft, bobbin pin stalk tail end is provided with guide groove and catching groove, and the length direction of guide groove is identical with the axial direction that bobbin pin obstructs, and the length direction of catching groove is vertical with the axial direction that bobbin pin obstructs, and guide groove one end is communicated with catching groove, the other end forms opening in bobbin pin stalk end; Locating shaft is placed in catching groove.
In technical scheme of the present invention, core pin pin stalk is provided with locating shaft, and locating shaft is short bar shape, and bobbin pin stalk tail end is provided with guide groove and catching groove, and guide groove one end is connected with catching groove, and the other end forms opening in bobbin pin stalk end; After core pin is inserted bobbin, locating shaft is also inserted into from the opening of bobbin tail end guide groove the position that guide groove is connected with catching groove, and then rotating core pin or bobbin, locating shaft is buckled in catching groove, can by core pin and bobbin fixedly locked at axial direction, also can be fixedly locked in circumferential direction (clockwise or counterclockwise) by them.When core pin takes out by needs from bobbin, only need rotating core pin or bobbin, locating shaft is slided into from catching groove guide groove to be connected with catching groove, and then take out from guide groove, therefore just core pin and bobbin can be locked easily by locating shaft and guide groove and catching groove in technical scheme of the present invention, and can like a cork core pin be taken out from bobbin, easy to operate.
Improve as to the one of technical scheme of the present invention, core pin needle handle end is provided with external heat head, be provided with bottoming hole, and the front end of heating head is provided with saddle outside in external heat head.When cleansing pin is used as the thermotherapy skill of handling needles, the Chinese mugwort ball etc. lighted can be filled in bottoming hole, therefore not only can provide origin of heat for the thermotherapy skill of handling needles like this, and calandria can also be avoided to drop at patient, cause the consequences such as scald, easy to operate, safe and reliable; In addition, the front end of heating head is provided with saddle outside, can support do holder calandria, also makes staff grip cleansing pin more convenient.
Improve as to the one of technical scheme of the present invention, core pin needle handle is laemodipodiform cylinder, and it is provided with the convex joint of the convex ridge had around matrix periphery in the periphery of matrix; Core pin needle handle main body each position cross sectional shape is circular, and convex joint place cross section diameter of a circle is greater than cross section, matrix position diameter of a circle; Convex joint arranges along the axially spaced-apart of core pin needle handle.Core pin needle handle is laemodipodiform cylinder, when carrying out pin and treating operation, finger can coincide with each segment base body region of core pin needle handle and be adjacent to, thus clutch core pin needle handle, and the convex ridge of convex joint can be pushed, avoid skidding, so as inserting needle, when going out pin and various operation accurately stably to power, further facilitated medical care precess.
Improve as to the one of technical scheme of the present invention, core pin needle handle is wavy cylinder, and the crest of its side is just the trough of offside; Core pin needle handle both sides are equipped with at least two place's troughs; The plane residing for axis of core pin needle handle is parallel or vertical with the plane residing for the cutting edge line of core pin syringe needle.Therefore when operation treated by pin, finger wave-like of can fitting grips needle handle, so as at inserting needle, go out pin, when pulling out pin and various operation, prepare stably to power, more handy with pin, just right when pin is treated.
Improve as to the one of technical scheme of the present invention, core pin syringe needle is flat wedge shape, core pin needle tip band sword, and the axes normal of its cutting edge line and core pin.In the present invention the cleansing pin comprising this kind of core pin is defined as I type cleansing pin, this cleansing pin is applicable to the sharp property vertical cut of the soft tissue hyperplasia of the various injury of tendon and muscle, adhesion and cicatrix.
Improve as to the one of technical scheme of the present invention, core pin syringe needle is inclined wedge-shaped, core pin needle tip band sword, and its cutting edge line and the core pin pin angle obstructed between the edge line of side are acute angle.In the present invention the cleansing pin comprising this kind of core pin is defined as II type cleansing pin, this cleansing pin is applicable to the sharp property scribing of the soft tissue hyperplasia of the various injury of tendon and muscle, adhesion and cicatrix.
Improve as to the one of technical scheme of the present invention, core pin syringe needle is wedge shape, core pin needle tip band sword, and its cutting edge is outwardly, and cutting edge line is symmetrical one section of circular arc line.In the present invention the cleansing pin comprising this kind of core pin is defined as III type cleansing pin, this cleansing pin is applicable to the sharp property vertical cut of the soft tissue hyperplasia at the periosteum place of the injury of tendon and muscle, adhesion and cicatrix.
Improve as to the one of technical scheme of the present invention, core pin syringe needle is wedge shape, core pin needle tip band sword, and its cutting edge inwardly concaves, the core pin needle tip symmetrically prong shape at cutting edge two ends, and cutting edge line is symmetrical one section of circular arc line.In the present invention the cleansing pin comprising this kind of core pin is defined as IV type cleansing pin, this cleansing pin is applicable to the sharp property vertical cut of the hypertrophy of the table such as tenosynovitis superficial fascias, adhesion and cicatrix.
Improve as to the one of technical scheme of the present invention, the cutting edge of core pin syringe needle inwardly concaves, and two ends, cutting edge left and right are in one is long and the other is short prong shape.In the present invention the cleansing pin comprising this kind of core pin is defined as V type cleansing pin, the sharp property of the soft tissue hyperplasia that this cleansing pin is applicable to parallel with fascia, adhesion and cicatrix pushes away cuts.
Improve as to the one of technical scheme of the present invention, core pin syringe needle is dagger shape, and the cutting edge of core pin syringe needle both sides intersects on its top.In the present invention the cleansing pin comprising this kind of core pin is defined as VI type cleansing pin, the sharp property scribing of the soft tissue hyperplasia that this cleansing pin is applicable to parallel with fascia, adhesion and cicatrix.
Improve as to the one of technical scheme of the present invention, core pin syringe needle is barb-like, barb inner band curved edge, and cutting edge top is crochet hook shape.In the present invention the cleansing pin comprising this kind of core pin is defined as VII type cleansing pin, this cleansing pin is applicable to the hypertrophy of the table such as tenosynovitis superficial fascias, the sharp property hook of adhesion and cicatrix cuts.
Improve as to the one of technical scheme of the present invention, core pin needle tip is in the blunt warhead shape of circle.In the present invention the cleansing pin comprising this kind of core pin is defined as Ⅸ type cleansing pin, this cleansing pin is applicable to the various injury of tendon and muscle, particularly large area and severe soft tissue hyperplasia, the passivity of adhesion and cicatrix pushes open and swing.
Improve as to the one of technical scheme of the present invention, the core pin needle tip of core pin is sharp awn of wheat shape.In the present invention the cleansing pin comprising this kind of core pin is defined as VIII type cleansing pin, this cleansing pin is applicable to the acupoint stimulation of various disease, the detection of deep tissue and medicinal liquid or gas injection etc.
In technical scheme of the present invention, the core pin of above-mentioned every type and bobbin can be mutually general, such as, use I type cleansing pin according to a conventional method after inserting needle, the core pin of the type cleansing pin can be extracted in bobbin, the core pin changing Ⅸ type cleansing pin inserts in the bobbin of I type cleansing pin, can carry out passivity and push open and the blunt separation skill of handling needles such as swing; If need local anesthesia, can extract core pin in the bobbin of I type cleansing pin, the core pin changing VIII type cleansing pin inserts this bobbin, can inject local anaesthetics.Therefore in technical scheme of the present invention, the core pin of every type cleansing pin and bobbin can be mutually general, which simplify treatment procedure, facilitate medical care precess.
In sum, injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin of the present invention can carry out sharp property and be separated the skill of handling needles and the blunt separation skill of handling needles, the pathological factors such as the adhesion that soft tissue injury of can not only fundamentally loosening causes, cicatrix and contracture, many side effect of the chemicals such as operation risk and hormone can also be avoided, improve curative effect and safety coefficient, and considerably reduce medical expense.
Improve as to the one of technical scheme of the present invention, also comprise by the plug pin that plug pin pin obstructs and plug handle is formed, and plug pin pin stalk is connected as a single entity with plug handle; Plug pin pin stalk is placed in the injection orifice of core pin, and the needle point of plug pin is no more than the top of core pin syringe needle; Be provided with plug handle cavity in plug handle, and be provided with locating hole on plug handle cavity inner wall; Core pin needle handle end is provided with the locating piece engaged with locating hole, and core pin needle handle is placed in plug handle cavity.Core pin needle tip is that the cleansing pin of sharp awn of wheat shape also comprises plug pin, and namely VIII type cleansing pin comprises plug pin, and plug pin pin stalk and plug handle are fixed as one, and plug pin pin stalk is placed in the injection orifice of core pin, so just can will fill in pin and core needle shaft to monodirectional locking; Locating piece on core pin needle handle end engages with the locating hole on cavity wall in plug handle, and core pin needle handle is placed in plug handle cavity, plug pin and core pin circumference is this makes it possible to lock, plug pin can be extracted out from the injection orifice of core pin, and when can prevent inserting needle to a certain extent, bodily tissue blows back into injection orifice.
Improve as to the one of technical scheme of the present invention, core pin needle handle tail end is provided with hole, direction.On the one hand, this hole, direction can be used as wire connection hole during electroacupuncture treatment, and on the other hand, the position that this hole, direction can be outstanding with plug handle is pinned mutually, in order to avoid plug pin rotates in core pin.
In addition, in technical scheme of the present invention, core pin and plug pin all adopt silver alloy to make.Silver alloy has excellent heat conductivility, therefore can ensure when adopting the thermotherapy skill of handling needles, as often as possible can be transmitted on core pin syringe needle by the heat that calandria produces, ensure the effect of thermotherapy; Bobbin adopts medical grade spring steel to make.Spring steel can not cause plastic deformation when bearing heavy load, has high fatigue strength, under load repeated action, have long service life, and has enough toughness and plasticity, effectively can prevent the bobbin fracture when inserting needle, improve the safety of medical care precess.
In addition, as follows in the using method of technical scheme all kinds cleansing pin of the present invention:
(1) conventional acupuncture
The first step, labelling, after determining diseased region, important nerve and blood vessel and muscle, determines entry point, and uses marking pen labelling; Second step, sterilization, conventional transdermal is sterilized, spread hole towel, wear glove; 3rd step, be separated, left hand thumb determines diseased region again, and to the both sides extruding nerve wanted of separating heavy and blood vessel and muscle; 4th step, inserting needle, the right hand holds pin, and edge direction is consistent with important nerve and blood vessel traveling, thrusts skin in entry point, reaches diseased region by specification anatomical layer.According to various disease, the injury of tendon and muscle of different model treatment cleansing pin is adopted to treat.
(2) sharp property is separated the skill of handling needles
I type, II type, III type, IV type, V type, VI type and VII type cleansing pin can be used to carry out sharp property and to be separated the skill of handling needles; After utilizing conventional method inserting needle, according to the model of cleansing pin, carry out sharp property vertical cut respectively, push away cut, hook cuts or scribing.If need local anesthesia, can extract core pin in bobbin, the core pin changing VIII type cleansing pin inserts this bobbin, can inject local anaesthetics.
(3) the blunt separation skill of handling needles
Use the feasible blunt separation skill of handling needles of Ⅸ type cleansing pin.After use I type cleansing pin according to a conventional method inserting needle, extract core pin in bobbin, the core pin changing Ⅸ type cleansing pin inserts in this bobbin, can carry out passivity and push open and the blunt separation skill of handling needles such as swing.If need local anesthesia, can extract core pin in bobbin, the core pin changing VIII type cleansing pin inserts in this bobbin, can inject local anaesthetics.
(4) skill of handling needles is injected
Use detection and the injection skill of handling needles of the feasible deep tissue of VIII type cleansing pin.With syringe, local anaesthetics is injected Yi Piqiu in entering snack made with traditional Chinese medicines, use VIII type cleansing pin according to a conventional method after inserting needle, after needle point reaches diseased region, plug pin is extracted in core pin, in the injection orifice of core pin by medicinal liquid or gas injection to diseased region, time not, this operation accurately can be implemented under x-ray navigation or under ultrasound wave navigation.
(5) skill of handling needles is stimulated
Use the acupoint stimulation that VIII type cleansing pin can carry out for various disease.Use VIII type cleansing pin according to a conventional method after inserting needle, after needle point reaches acupoint region, undertaken carrying by the conventional maneuver of the science of acupuncture and moxibustion and insert and the maneuver such as twisted.After end that let the acupuncture needle remain at a certain point, can extract core pin in bobbin when needing, the core pin changing other models inserts this bobbin, proceeds sharp property and is separated the skill of handling needles or the blunt separation skill of handling needles.
(6) the thermotherapy skill of handling needles
Use different model injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin can carry out the thermotherapy skill of handling needles separately, before above five kinds of skill of handling needles, also compound can carry out the thermotherapy skill of handling needles.Use different model injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin according to a conventional method after inserting needle, after needle point reaches diseased region, the external heat head of needle handle end is connected with calandria with interior bottoming hole, heats handle and the pathological tissues around thermal energy conduction to syringe needle can be carried out thermotherapy.
In sum, I type, II type, III type, IV type, V type, VI type and VII type cleansing pin can be used to carry out sharp property and are separated the skill of handling needles, and Ⅸ type cleansing pin can be used to carry out the blunt separation skill of handling needles.The various skill of handling needles can be used alone, also can with other skill of handling needles with the use of.Therefore a series of injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin of the present invention can carry out the sharp property separation skill of handling needles and the blunt separation skill of handling needles, can simplify treatment procedure to a certain extent, facilitate medical care precess.
In the technical scheme of the present invention, to be allly not specifically noted, all by adopting routine techniques in the art to realize the technical program.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows and provide a kind of injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin, this injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin can carry out sharp property and be separated the skill of handling needles and the blunt separation skill of handling needles, the pathological factors such as the adhesion that soft tissue injury of can fundamentally loosening causes, cicatrix and contracture, many side effect of the chemicals such as operation risk and hormone can be avoided again, improve curative effect and safety coefficient, also considerably reduce medical expense, and treatment procedure can be further simplify, facilitate medical care precess.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the injury of tendon and muscle of the present invention treats I type cleansing pin;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at E place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left pseudosection of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing at B place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing at D place in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of II type cleansing pin core pin syringe needle;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of III type cleansing pin core pin syringe needle;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of IV type cleansing pin core pin syringe needle;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of V type cleansing pin core pin syringe needle;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of VI type cleansing pin core pin syringe needle;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of VII type cleansing pin core pin syringe needle;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of VIII type cleansing pin core pin syringe needle;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of Ⅸ type cleansing pin core pin syringe needle;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the cleansing pin being provided with external heat head;
Figure 16 is a kind of structural representation of the cleansing pin for injection for curing;
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the VIII type cleansing pin being provided with plug pin;
Figure 18 is the partial enlarged drawing at F place in Figure 17;
Figure 19 is that the A-A of Figure 17 is to sectional view;
Figure 20 is the schematic cross-section of Elliptic Cylinder cleansing pin;
Figure 21 is the schematic cross-section of flat oval cylinder cleansing pin;
The structural representation of Figure 22 to be core pin needle handle be cleansing pin of laemodipodiform cylinder;
The structural representation of Figure 23 to be core pin needle handle be cleansing pin of wavy cylinder;
Figure 24 is the left view of Figure 23;
Figure 25 is provided with hole, direction and core pin needle handle is the structural representation of the cleansing pin of wavy cylinder;
Now by as follows for the label declaration in accompanying drawing: 1 is core pin, 1a is core pin syringe needle, and 1b is core pin pin stalk, 1c is core pin needle handle, and 1d is hole, direction, and 1e is cutting edge line, 1f is convex joint, and 1g is matrix, and 1h is locating shaft, 1i is saddle, and 1j is external heat head, and 1k is bottoming hole, 1l is injection orifice, and 1m is trough, and 1n is crest, 1o is axis, and 2 is bobbin, and 2a is trocar needle, 2b is bobbin pin stalk, and 2c is guide groove, and 2d is catching groove, 2e is straight line profile, 3 is plug pin, and 3a is for filling in pin pin stalk, and 3b is plug handle, 3c is plug handle cavity, and 3d is locating piece.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin comprises core pin 1 and bobbin 2; Core pin 1 comprises the core pin syringe needle 1a, the core pin pin stalk 1b and core pin needle handle 1c that are connected successively, and core pin syringe needle 1a is provided with needle point or/and cutting edge, and obstructs 1b outer rim with core pin pin and formed and smoothly transit; Cleansing pin total length is 10-25cm, and wherein, the long 3-20cm of the long 0.5-2cm of core pin syringe needle 1a, core pin pin stalk 1b, core pin pin stalk 1b diameter is 0.5-2mm.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the core pin syringe needle 1a of I type cleansing pin is flat wedge shape, and core pin syringe needle 1a top band sword, the axes normal of its cutting edge line 1e and core pin 1;
As shown in Figure 7, the core pin syringe needle 1a of II type cleansing pin is inclined wedge-shaped, and its cutting edge line 1e and the core pin pin angle obstructed between the edge line of 1b side are acute angle;
As shown in Figure 8, the core pin syringe needle 1a of III type cleansing pin is wedge shape, and its cutting edge is outwardly, and cutting edge line 1e is symmetrical one section of circular arc line;
As shown in Figure 9, the core pin syringe needle 1a of IV type cleansing pin is wedge shape, and its cutting edge inwardly concaves, the core pin syringe needle 1a top symmetrically prong shape at cutting edge two ends, and cutting edge line 1e is symmetrical one section of circular arc line;
As shown in Figure 10, the cutting edge of the core pin syringe needle 1a of V type cleansing pin inwardly concaves, and the core pin syringe needle 1a top at cutting edge two ends is in one is long and the other is short prong shape;
As shown in figure 11, the core pin syringe needle 1a of VI type cleansing pin is dagger shape, and its needle tip is formed by the cutting edge of core pin syringe needle 1a both sides is crossing;
As shown in figure 12, the core pin syringe needle 1a of VII type cleansing pin is barb-like, barb inner band curved edge, and cutting edge top is crochet hook shape;
As shown in figure 13, the core pin syringe needle 1a top of VIII type cleansing pin is sharp awn of wheat shape;
As shown in figure 14, the core pin syringe needle 1a top of Ⅸ type cleansing pin is in the blunt warhead shape of circle.
Core pin needle handle 1c is cylinder needle handle, and the present embodiment adopts cylindrical shape needle handle 1c, is also provided with hole, direction 1d bottom it.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, core pin needle handle 1c is flat bar shape, its cross section is ellipse rectangle, or as shown in figure 22, core pin needle handle 1c can be laemodipodiform cylinder, and this laemodipodiform cylinder is based on cylinder matrix 1g, be provided with the convex joint 1f of the convex ridge had around matrix 1g excircle, this core pin needle handle 1c main body each position cross sectional shape is circular, and convex joint 1f arranges along the axially spaced-apart of core pin needle handle 1c, therefore the bus of core pin needle handle 1c is like wave.Core pin needle handle 1c length and people's palm similar width, in the present embodiment, be provided with 5 joint convex joint 1f altogether, when facilitating pin to treat operation, finger is identical respectively snugly grips core pin needle handle 1c each segment base body 1g position, or clutches core pin needle handle 1c, and can push the convex ridge of convex joint 1f, avoid skidding, so as inserting needle, when going out pin and various operation accurately stably to power, make pin treatment pin can be handy, just right.
Bobbin 2 is tubular body structure, medical grade spring steel is adopted to make, comprise the trocar needle 2a and bobbin pin stalk 2b that are connected as a single entity, and trocar needle 2a and bobbin pin obstruct 2b outer rim is formed and smoothly transit, and be provided with axially through positive circular pore, the long 2-20cm of the long 0.5-2cm of trocar needle 2a, bobbin pin stalk 2b, and bobbin pin stalk 2b external diameter is 1-3mm.
Core pin 1 is inserted in the pore of bobbin 2, their formation axles, the matched in clearance that hole nominal dimension is identical, and core pin syringe needle 1a stretches out trocar needle 2a end, and core pin needle handle 1c stretches out bobbin pin stalk 2b end.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, core pin pin stalk 1b is provided with short column body locating shaft 1h, bobbin pin stalk 2b tail end is provided with guide groove 2c and catching groove 2d, the length direction of guide groove 2c is identical with the axial direction that bobbin pin obstructs 2b, the length direction of catching groove 2d is vertical with the axial direction that bobbin pin obstructs 2b, guide groove 2c one end is communicated with catching groove 2d, and the other end forms opening in core pin pin stalk 2b end.When core pin 1 is inserted in bobbin 2, the locating shaft 1h of core pin 1 is also inserted into the connectivity part of guide groove 2c and catching groove 2d from the opening of guide groove 2c, then locating shaft 1h just can snap in catching groove 2d by rotating core pin 1 or bobbin 2 separately, core pin 1 and bobbin 2 axially can be locked, also core pin 1 and bobbin 2 circumference can be locked; When core pin 1 takes out by needs, only need rotating core pin 1 or bobbin 2, locating shaft 1h is turned to guide groove 2c and is communicated with part with catching groove 2d, then be rotated further, locating shaft 1h is taken out from guide groove 2c, so just core pin 1 can be taken out from bobbin 2.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 basic simlarity, difference is, the present embodiment is a kind of cleansing pin that may be used for the thermotherapy skill of handling needles, and as shown in figure 15, described core pin needle handle 1c is heating handle, and core pin 1 adopts silver alloy to make; Core pin needle handle 1c is provided with external heat head 1j and bottoming hole 1k.The heating of heating handle is connected by calandria, can conduction of heat to core pin syringe needle 1a.Calandria can adopt the Chinese mugwort ball lighted, or inner heating type electric iron, external heated electric iron, and other forms of calandria.The front end of core pin needle handle 1c external heat head 1j is provided with saddle 1i, can support do holder calandria.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 basic simlarity, as shown in Figure 16, Figure 17 and Figure 19, Figure 20, difference is: core pin needle handle 1c is pintle, its core pin 1 is provided with and obstructs the axially through injection orifice 1l of 1b and core pin syringe needle 1a from pintle to core pin pin, the opening of injection orifice 1l on core pin syringe needle 1a or perforate, at core pin syringe needle 1a sidepiece apart from 0.2 ~ 1cm place, core pin syringe needle 1a top.Pintle is connected to syringe nipple, can be injected in human body by medicine by syringe from injection orifice 1l; For when preventing inserting needle, bodily tissue blows back into perforation 1l, the present embodiment is also provided with plug pin 3 further.The plug pin pin stalk 3a of plug pin 3 is fixed as one with plug handle 3b, plug pin pin stalk 3a penetrates in the injection orifice 1l of core pin 1, plug handle 3b supports pintle end by locating hole, (fill in pin 3 to extract out from the injection orifice 1l of core pin 1 with the axial monodirectional locking of core pin 1 by filling in pin 3, again plug pin 3 can not be advanced), plug handle 3b is by locating hole cover cap in pintle periphery, and the cross section of plug handle inner chamber 3c and pintle gabarit is the approximate tetragon that shape is coincide, and plug pin 3 and core pin 1 circumference can be locked.The plug pin 3 locked with core pin 1, the needle point of plug pin 3 is concordant in the outer rim of core pin syringe needle 1a opening part with injection orifice 1l, and seamlessly transits between their outer rim; Or, plug handle 3b is provided with locating piece 3d, makes it to fasten with locating hole, for pin 3 and core pin 1 circumference position and lock further will be filled in.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment and embodiment one basic simlarity, difference is, the present embodiment is Elliptic Cylinder or flat oval cylinder cleansing pin, as shown in Figure 20, Figure 21, namely the bobbin 2 that medical grade spring steel makes is adopted, cross section gabarit and the interior exterior feature of bobbin pin stalk 2b are oval or flat oval (oblate or oval) shape, gabarit and interior wide flat oval shape have straight line profile 2e and straight line internal profile respectively, and the core pin 1 of the Elliptic Cylinder supporting with it or flat oval cylinder, the cross section of core pin pin stalk 1b is oval or flat oval shape.Worn by core pin 1 in bobbin 2 pore, they form the identical matched in clearance of axle, hole shape and nominal dimension.The core pin pin stalk ellipse of 1b or the length in flat oval cross section are 2.2 ~ 3.6mm, and wide is 1.1 ~ 1.8mm, and the wall thickness of bobbin pin stalk 2b is 0.4 ~ 0.6mm.Elliptic Cylinder or flat oval cylinder core pin 1, core pin syringe needle 1a is preferably is made into shape that is various flat and wide or wedge shape.
The present embodiment, except adopting the various forms of core pin needle handle 1c of foregoing embodiments, also adopts Elliptic Cylinder or flat oval post (oblate post or long cylinder) body core pin needle handle 1c.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment and embodiment one basic simlarity, as shown in Figure 24, Figure 25, difference is, core pin needle handle 1c is wavy cylinder, or be wavy cylinder, or be wavy Elliptic Cylinder, or be wavy oblate cylinder, wavy core pin needle handle 1c side crest 1n be just the trough 1m of its offside, core pin needle handle 1c side and offside thereof all at least present two place trough 1m; The wavy axis 1o of core pin needle handle 1c is within a plane, and the plane parallel or vertical residing for the cutting edge line 1e of plane residing for wavy axis 1o and syringe needle 1a.The present embodiment is provided with wavy core pin needle handle 1c, and when being applicable to pin treatment operation, finger can be fitted wavy, and grip core pin needle handle 1c so that inserting needle, go out pin, pulling needle and various operation time, accurately stably give power, make pin treatment pin can be handy, just right; Again due to needle point top profile 1e, the plane parallel with residing for the wavy axis 1o of core pin needle handle 1c, when core pin syringe needle 1a thrusts human body, still can distinguish the orientation angle of core pin syringe needle 1a.In addition, as shown in figure 25, core pin needle handle 1c tail end position is also provided with hole, direction 1d, and hole, direction 1d also can be used as wire connection hole during electroacupuncture treatment.Further, the present embodiment novel appearance, attractive in appearance, alleviate the mental pressure of patient to a certain extent, make human body be in relaxation state, contribute to the pain sensation alleviating patient when pin is treated.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, and all these improve and convert the protection domain that all should belong to claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. an injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin, is characterized in that, comprise core pin (1) and bobbin (2); Described core pin (1) comprise be connected successively core pin syringe needle (1a), core pin pin stalk (1b) and core pin needle handle (1c); Described core pin syringe needle (1a) is provided with needle point or/and cutting edge, and obstructs (1b) edge with core pin pin and formed and smoothly transit;
Described bobbin (2) is tubular body structure, comprises the trocar needle (2a) that is connected as a single entity and bobbin pin stalk (2b), and trocar needle (2a) and bobbin pin obstruct (2b) outer rim is formed and smoothly transit;
Described core pin (1) is inserted in the pore of bobbin (2), coordinates with pipe hold gap; Described core pin syringe needle (1a) stretches out trocar needle (2a) end, and core pin needle handle (1c) stretches out bobbin pin stalk (2b) end;
Described core pin pin stalk (1b) is provided with locating shaft (1h), bobbin pin stalk (2b) tail end is provided with guide groove (2c) and catching groove (2d), the length direction of described guide groove (2c) obstructs (2b) axial direction with bobbin pin is identical, the length direction of catching groove (2d) obstructs (2b) axial direction with bobbin pin is vertical, and guide groove (2c) one end is communicated with catching groove (2d), the other end forms opening in bobbin pin stalk (2b) end; Described locating shaft (1h) is placed in catching groove (2d);
One of syringe needle that described core pin syringe needle (1a) is following shape:
Flat wedge shape, core pin syringe needle (1a) top band sword, and the axes normal of its cutting edge line (1e) and core pin (1);
Inclined wedge-shaped, core pin syringe needle (1a) top band sword, and the angle that its cutting edge line (1e) and core pin pin obstruct between the edge line of (1b) side is acute angle;
Wedge shape, core pin syringe needle (1a) top band sword, its cutting edge is outwardly, and cutting edge line (1e) is symmetrical one section of circular arc line;
Wedge shape, core pin syringe needle (1a) top band sword, its cutting edge inwardly concaves, core pin syringe needle (1a) the top symmetrically prong shape at cutting edge two ends, and cutting edge line (1e) is symmetrical one section of circular arc line;
Cutting edge inwardly concaves, and two ends, cutting edge left and right are in one is long and the other is short prong shape;
Dagger shape, and the cutting edge of core pin syringe needle (1a) both sides intersects on its top;
Barb-like, described barb inner band curved edge, and cutting edge top is crochet hook shape;
Top is in the blunt warhead shape of circle;
Top is sharp awn of wheat shape.
2. injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described core pin needle handle (1c) end is provided with external heat head (1j), be provided with bottoming hole (1k) in described external heat head (1j), and the front end of heating head (1j) is provided with saddle (1i) outside.
3. injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described core pin needle handle (1c) is laemodipodiform cylinder, and it is provided with the convex joint (1f) had around the convex ridge of described matrix (1g) periphery in the periphery of matrix (1g); Described core pin needle handle (1c) main body each position cross sectional shape is circular, and convex joint (1f) cross section, place diameter of a circle is greater than matrix (1g) cross section, position diameter of a circle; Described convex joint (1f) arranges along the axially spaced-apart of core pin needle handle (1c).
4. injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described core pin needle handle (1c) is wavy cylinder, and the crest (1n) of its side is just the trough (1m) of offside; Described core pin needle handle (1c) both sides are equipped with at least two place's troughs (1m); The plane residing for axis (1o) of described core pin needle handle (1c) is parallel or vertical with the plane residing for the cutting edge line (1e) of core pin syringe needle (1a).
5. the injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, described core pin needle handle (1c) tail end is provided with hole, direction (1d).
6. the injury of tendon and muscle treatment cleansing pin according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, also comprise and obstruct by plug pin pin the plug pin (3) that (3a) and plug handle (3b) form, and plug pin pin stalk (3a) with fill in handle (3b) and be connected as a single entity; Described plug pin pin stalk (3a) is placed in the injection orifice (1l) of core pin (1), and the needle point of plug pin (3) is no more than the top of core pin syringe needle (1a); Be provided with plug handle cavity (3c) in described plug handle (3b), and be provided with locating hole on plug handle cavity (3c) inwall; Described core pin needle handle (1c) end is provided with the locating piece (3d) engaged with locating hole, and core pin needle handle (1c) is placed in plug handle cavity (3c).
CN201310045624.0A 2013-02-04 2013-02-04 Tendon injury-treating needle Expired - Fee Related CN103070706B (en)

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HK1222763A2 (en) * 2015-10-22 2017-07-07 張潤余 Negative pressure device and method
US10765598B2 (en) 2015-10-22 2020-09-08 Yun Yu Cheung Negative pressure device and methods thereof
CN107049426A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-08-18 凌振奇 A kind of soft tissue adhesion buckle leads to the complete needle set of therapy
JP7097585B2 (en) * 2020-06-03 2022-07-08 セイリン株式会社 Acupuncture needle
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