CN103067794B - A kind of transmitter receiver audio collection control method and transmitter receiver - Google Patents

A kind of transmitter receiver audio collection control method and transmitter receiver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103067794B
CN103067794B CN201210530198.5A CN201210530198A CN103067794B CN 103067794 B CN103067794 B CN 103067794B CN 201210530198 A CN201210530198 A CN 201210530198A CN 103067794 B CN103067794 B CN 103067794B
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China
Prior art keywords
microphone
interphone
intercom
target
indication information
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CN201210530198.5A
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CN103067794A (en
Inventor
符昌述
修舟
王宇
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Hytera Communications Corp Ltd
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Hytera Communications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201210530198.5A priority Critical patent/CN103067794B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/087697 priority patent/WO2014089885A1/en
Publication of CN103067794A publication Critical patent/CN103067794A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q5/00Selecting arrangements wherein two or more subscriber stations are connected by the same line to the exchange
    • H04Q5/24Selecting arrangements wherein two or more subscriber stations are connected by the same line to the exchange for two-party-line systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q2213/00Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
    • H04Q2213/13034A/D conversion, code compression/expansion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of transmitter receiver audio collection control method and transmitter receiver, be used for improving speech quality and recording quality. The method comprise the steps that transmitter receiver obtains mike instruction information, described transmitter receiver at least has two mikes; Transmitter receiver indicates information to select corresponding target mike according to described mike; Transmitter receiver uses described target mike to carry out audio collection. The embodiment of the present invention also provides for a kind of transmitter receiver. The embodiment of the present invention can be effectively improved speech quality and recording quality.

Description

Interphone audio acquisition control method and interphone
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of data processing, in particular to an interphone audio acquisition control method and an interphone.
Background
The intercom has been widely used in various industries due to its own communication convenience, and the structure of the intercom in the prior art mainly comprises: a communication component, a processor, a speaker, and a microphone.
Generally, the conventional intercom includes only one microphone on the front, and the user makes a call and records a voice through the microphone.
However, in some situations, when the microphone on the front of the intercom faces an obstacle, the quality of audio acquisition is affected because the microphone is blocked, and therefore, the quality of conversation and the quality of recording are adversely affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an interphone audio acquisition control method and an interphone, which can effectively improve the conversation quality and the recording quality of the interphone.
The embodiment of the invention provides an interphone audio acquisition control method, wherein the interphone is provided with at least two microphones, and the method comprises the following steps:
the interphone acquires microphone indication information;
the interphone selects a corresponding target microphone according to the microphone indication information;
and the interphone carries out audio acquisition by using the target microphone.
Optionally, the obtaining, by the intercom, microphone indication information includes:
and the interphone receives selection information input by a user, the selection information is used as the microphone indication information, and the selection information comprises the identification of the microphone which the user currently wants to use.
Optionally, the selecting, by the intercom, a corresponding target microphone according to the microphone indication information includes:
the interphone takes a microphone which the user currently wants to use as the target microphone.
Optionally, the obtaining, by the intercom, microphone indication information includes:
the interphone detects the direction of the interphone;
and the interphone takes the result of the direction detection as the microphone indication information, and the result of the direction detection is used for indicating the direction and the position of the interphone.
Optionally, the performing, by the intercom, the orientation detection on itself includes:
the interphone carries out gravity sensing detection on the interphone by using the gravity sensor.
Optionally, the selecting, by the intercom, a corresponding target microphone according to the microphone indication information includes:
and when the gravity sensing detection result indicates that the interphone is horizontally placed, the interphone takes a microphone which is horizontally upward as a target microphone.
Optionally, the selecting, by the intercom, a corresponding target microphone according to the microphone indication information includes:
when the gravity sensing detection result indicates that the interphone is laterally placed, the interphone tries to collect through each microphone;
and the interphone selects a microphone with the sound source signal intensity higher than a preset threshold as a target microphone according to the attempted acquisition result.
Optionally, the performing, by the intercom, the orientation detection on itself includes:
the interphone carries out distance induction detection between the interphone and the barrier by using the distance inductor.
Optionally, the selecting, by the intercom, a corresponding target microphone according to the microphone indication information includes:
and when the distance sensing detection result indicates that the distance between the interphone and the obstacle is smaller than a preset value, the interphone takes a microphone on the surface back to the obstacle as a target microphone.
The interphone provided by the embodiment of the invention is provided with at least two microphones, and further comprises:
an acquisition unit configured to acquire microphone indication information;
the selection unit is used for selecting a corresponding target microphone according to the microphone indication information;
and the control unit is used for carrying out audio acquisition by using the target microphone.
Optionally, the obtaining unit is specifically configured to receive selection information input by a user, and use the selection information as the microphone indication information, where the selection information includes an identifier of a microphone that the user currently wants to use.
Optionally, the selection unit is specifically configured to use a microphone that the user currently desires to use as the target microphone.
Optionally, the intercom further comprises an orientation detection unit;
the direction detection unit is used for detecting the direction of the interphone;
the obtaining unit is specifically configured to use a result of the orientation detection as the microphone indication information, and the result of the orientation detection is used to indicate the orientation and the position of the intercom.
Optionally, the orientation detection unit is a gravity sensor;
the selection unit is specifically configured to use a microphone facing horizontally upwards as a target microphone when a result of the gravity sensing detection performed by the gravity sensor indicates that the interphone is horizontally placed.
Optionally, the orientation detection unit is a gravity sensor;
the interphone also comprises a test unit;
the testing unit is used for trying to collect through each microphone when the gravity sensor performs gravity sensing detection and the result indicates that the interphone is placed in the lateral direction;
the selection unit is specifically configured to select, as a target microphone, a microphone with a sound source signal intensity higher than a preset threshold according to a result of the trial acquisition performed by the test unit.
Optionally, the orientation detection unit is a distance sensor;
the selection unit is specifically configured to, when a result of the distance sensing detection performed by the distance sensor indicates that the distance between the intercom and the obstacle is smaller than a preset value, use a microphone on a face facing away from the obstacle as a target microphone.
The interphone provided by the embodiment of the invention is provided with at least two microphones, and further comprises:
a microprocessor and a codec;
each microphone is electrically connected with the codec through different electric paths;
a voice channel for transmitting voice signals and a control channel for transmitting control signals are arranged between the microprocessor and the coder-decoder;
and the microprocessor sends control instructions to the codec through the control channel so as to select a target microphone from the microphones, so that the codec uses the target microphone for audio acquisition.
Optionally, the intercom further includes: an orientation detector;
the orientation detector is electrically connected with the microprocessor and used for providing the result of the orientation detection for the microprocessor.
Optionally, the orientation detector is a gravity sensor or a distance sensor.
According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
in the embodiment of the invention, the interphone can be provided with at least two microphones and can select the corresponding target microphone according to the microphone indication information, so that the target microphone is used for audio acquisition, therefore, in practical application, the interphone can select the target microphone in each microphone according to actual requirements for audio acquisition, and more selection spaces can be provided for users;
in addition, when a certain microphone faces to the obstacle, the microphone which does not face to the obstacle can be selected to collect the audio, so that the communication quality and the recording quality can be effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an audio acquisition control method for an intercom according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the intercom audio acquisition control method of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the intercom audio acquisition control method of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the intercom audio acquisition control method of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the intercom audio acquisition control method of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the intercom of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the intercom of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the intercom of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention provides an interphone audio acquisition control method and an interphone, which can effectively improve the conversation quality and the recording quality of the interphone.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the method for controlling audio acquisition of an intercom includes:
101. the interphone acquires microphone indication information;
in this embodiment, the intercom may obtain microphone indication information, where the microphone indication information is used to indicate which microphone should be used by the intercom for audio collection.
The microphone indication information may have various expressions in practical application, and will be described in detail in the following embodiments one by one.
102. The interphone selects a corresponding target microphone according to the microphone indication information;
after the interphone acquires the microphone indication information, a target microphone corresponding to the microphone indication information can be selected according to the microphone indication information.
103. The interphone uses the target microphone to perform audio acquisition.
And when the corresponding target microphone is selected by the interphone, the target microphone can be used for carrying out audio acquisition.
In this embodiment, the intercom may have at least two microphones, and may select a corresponding target microphone according to the microphone indication information, so as to use the target microphone to perform audio acquisition, so in practical application, the intercom may select the target microphone in each microphone according to actual requirements to perform audio acquisition, thereby providing more selection spaces for users;
in addition, when a certain microphone faces to the obstacle, the microphone which does not face to the obstacle can be selected to collect the audio, so that the communication quality and the recording quality can be effectively improved.
In practical applications, the microphone indication information acquired by the intercom may have a plurality of expression forms, which are described below:
firstly, microphone indication information is selection information input by a user:
in this embodiment, the intercom may use the selection information input by the user as the microphone indication information, so that the user may independently select which microphone to use for communication and recording, specifically referring to fig. 2, another embodiment of the intercom audio acquisition control method of the present invention includes:
201. the interphone displays the microphone selection interface to a user;
in this embodiment, the intercom may show the microphone selection interface to the user through the display screen, for example, it may show [ using the front microphone ] and [ using the rear microphone ] to the user for the user to select.
It should be noted that, the step 201 is not an essential step, and in practical applications, the intercom may also set buttons [ using a front microphone ] and [ using a rear microphone ] directly at the keyboard instead of displaying the microphone selection interface on the display screen, and the user may select the selection by pressing the buttons.
Alternatively, the intercom may also perform a certain setting in the built-in software program, so that the user can select the microphone when inputting a certain specific instruction through the keyboard, for example, the user can select the rear microphone when inputting the # back #, and the specific implementation manner is not limited herein.
202. The interphone receives selection information input by a user;
after the user inputs the selection information, the interphone can receive the selection information sent by the user and uses the selection information as the microphone indication information, wherein the selection information comprises the identification of the microphone which the user currently wants to use.
For example, if the user inputs # back #, the intercom may learn that the microphone that the user currently wishes to use is labeled "back".
203. The interphone takes a microphone which a user currently wants to use as a target microphone;
in this embodiment, when the intercom determines the identifier of the microphone that the user currently wants to use, the microphone that the user wants to use can be queried according to the identifier.
For example, after the intercom knows that the microphone currently desired to be used by the user is identified as "back", it can be queried that the microphone currently desired to be used by the user is the rear microphone, and the intercom can use the rear microphone as the target microphone.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, both the front side and the back side of the intercom may be provided with one microphone, which is a front microphone and a back microphone, respectively, and it is understood that, in practical applications, the intercom may also have more microphones, which are not limited to two microphones, and the microphone that the user selects and wants to use at present is not limited to one of the microphones.
For example, the intercom may be provided with four microphones, respectively located at the top and bottom of the front side, and the top and bottom of the back side, and the user may input # front1& back1# when inputting the selection information, and then the intercom may select the microphone at the top of the front side and the microphone at the top of the back side as the target microphones.
There are many similar situations for the specific number of microphones and the selection manner, and this is not limited here.
204. The intercom uses the target microphone for audio acquisition.
When the interphone takes the microphone which the user currently wants to use as the target microphone, the target microphone can be used for audio acquisition.
Specifically, the intercom may specifically include a microprocessor unit (MPU) and a coder-decoder (CODEC), the MPU and the CODEC are connected through a control channel and a voice channel, and each microphone is electrically connected to the CODEC.
After the target microphone is determined, the MPU can control the CODEC to switch on the electric path of the target microphone through the analog switch and temporarily close the electric paths of other microphones, so that the target microphone is used for audio acquisition.
It should be noted that, if the intercom has two microphones and the target microphone is determined to be the rear microphone, the MPU may control the CODEC to perform audio acquisition using the rear microphone in a mono mode.
If the interphone has multiple microphones and the target microphone is also multiple microphones, for example, the interphone has four microphones respectively located at the top and bottom of the front side and the top and bottom of the back side, and the target microphone is the microphone at the top of the front side and the microphone at the top of the back side, then the MPU can control the CODEC to use the microphone at the top of the front side and the microphone at the top of the back side in a stereo manner to perform audio acquisition.
In this embodiment, the intercom may have at least two microphones, and may select a corresponding target microphone according to a microphone that the user currently desires to use, so as to use the target microphone to perform audio acquisition.
Secondly, the microphone indication information is azimuth detection information:
in this embodiment, the intercom can use the result of the direction detection as the microphone indication information, so that the user does not need to actively select, but the result of the direction detection performed by the intercom itself can determine which microphone to use for the call and recording, and the specific direction detection method can be divided into the following cases:
(1) and using a gravity sensor to detect the orientation:
in this embodiment, the gravity sensor of the intercom can be used for detecting the direction, and which microphone is used for calling and recording is determined according to the detection result.
In practical applications, the gravity sensor can detect a multi-directional state, and the following description is divided into cases:
(1.1) when the interphone is horizontally placed:
in this embodiment, when the gravity sensor detects that the interphone is horizontally placed, the corresponding target microphone can be selected according to the orientation of the interphone, and referring to fig. 3 specifically, another embodiment of the audio acquisition control method for an interphone according to the present invention includes:
301. the interphone carries out gravity sensing detection on the interphone by using a gravity sensor;
in this embodiment, can be provided with the gravity inductor in the intercom, this intercom can use gravity inductor self to carry out the gravity-feed tank and detect to confirm orientation and the position of self.
302. The interphone takes the gravity sensing detection result as microphone indication information;
after the interphone carries out gravity sensing detection on the interphone, the result of the gravity sensing detection can be used as microphone indication information.
303. When the gravity sensing detection result indicates that the interphone is horizontally placed, the interphone takes the microphone which is horizontally upward as a target microphone;
in this embodiment, the front and the back of the intercom may be provided with a microphone, which is a front microphone and a back microphone respectively, and when the result of the gravity sensing detection indicates that the intercom is horizontally placed, it indicates that one microphone is downward and the other microphone is upward, and at this time, the intercom may use the microphone horizontally upward as the target microphone.
For example, when the interphone is right side up, the front microphone can be selected as the target microphone, and when the interphone is back side up, the rear microphone can be selected as the target microphone.
It is understood that in practical applications, the intercom may have more microphones, and is not limited to two microphones, and the target microphone is not limited to one of the microphones.
For example, the intercom may be provided with four microphones, respectively located at the front top and bottom, and the back top and bottom, and when the intercom is front up, the microphone at the front top and the microphone at the front bottom may be selected as the target microphones, and when the intercom is back up, the microphone at the back top and the microphone at the back bottom may be selected as the target microphones.
304. The intercom uses the target microphone for audio acquisition.
In this embodiment, after the interphone determines that the microphone facing horizontally upwards is used as the target microphone, the target microphone may be used for audio acquisition.
Specifically, the intercom may specifically include an MPU and a CODEC, the MPU and the CODEC are connected through a control channel and a voice channel, and each microphone is electrically connected to the CODEC.
After the target microphone is determined, the MPU can control the CODEC to switch on the electric path of the target microphone through the analog switch and temporarily close the electric paths of other microphones, so that the target microphone is used for audio acquisition.
It should be noted that, if the intercom has two microphones and the target microphone is determined to be the rear microphone, the MPU may control the CODEC to perform audio acquisition using the rear microphone in a mono mode.
If the interphone has multiple microphones and the target microphone is also multiple microphones, for example, the interphone has four microphones respectively located at the top and bottom of the front and the top and bottom of the back, and the target microphone is the microphone at the top of the front and the microphone at the bottom of the front, then the MPU can control the CODEC to use the microphone at the top of the front and the microphone at the bottom of the front in a stereo manner to collect audio.
In this embodiment, the intercom can have two at least microphones to when this intercom level was placed, can select the ascending microphone of level as corresponding target microphone according to the result that gravity detected, thereby use this target microphone to carry out audio acquisition, can effectively avoid the influence of barrier like this, thereby improve conversation and recording quality.
(1.2) when the interphone is placed laterally:
in this embodiment, when the gravity sensor detects that the intercom is laterally placed, the corresponding target microphone may be selected according to the intensity of the sound source of the microphone, and referring to fig. 4 specifically, another embodiment of the intercom audio acquisition control method of the present invention includes:
401. the interphone carries out gravity sensing detection on the interphone by using a gravity sensor;
in this embodiment, can be provided with the gravity inductor in the intercom, this intercom can use gravity inductor self to carry out the gravity-feed tank and detect to confirm orientation and the position of self.
402. The interphone takes the gravity sensing detection result as microphone indication information;
after the interphone carries out gravity sensing detection on the interphone, the result of the gravity sensing detection can be used as microphone indication information.
403. When the result of the gravity sensing detection indicates that the interphone is laterally placed, the interphone tries to collect through each microphone;
in this embodiment, when the intercom determines that the intercom is placed in the side direction through the gravity sensor, each microphone may be used to try to acquire the current sound source.
404. Selecting a microphone with the sound source signal intensity higher than a preset threshold as a target microphone by the interphone according to the attempted acquisition result;
in this embodiment, the intercom may specifically include an MPU and a CODEC, the MPU and the CODEC are connected through a control channel and a voice channel, each microphone is electrically connected to the CODEC, and after the acquisition is completed, the CODEC may acquire the intensity of the sound source signal of each microphone, so that a microphone with the intensity of the sound source signal higher than a preset threshold may be selected as the target microphone.
In practical applications, if two microphones are provided in the intercom, the microphone with the higher intensity of the sound source signal may be selected as the target microphone.
It is understood that the intercom may have more microphones, and is not limited to two microphones, and the target microphone is not limited to one of the microphones.
For example, if the intercom has four microphones, the microphone with the highest intensity of the sound source signal may be selected as the target microphone, or two or three microphones with higher intensity of the sound source signal may also be selected as the target microphone, which is not limited herein.
405. The intercom uses the target microphone for audio acquisition.
In this embodiment, after the intercom determines that the microphone with the sound source signal intensity higher than the preset threshold is used as the target microphone, the target microphone may be used for audio acquisition.
Specifically, after the target microphone is determined, the MPU may control the CODEC to switch on the electrical path of the target microphone through the analog switch and temporarily turn off the electrical paths of the other microphones, thereby implementing audio acquisition using the target microphone.
It should be noted that, if the intercom has two microphones and the target microphone is determined to be the rear microphone, the MPU may control the CODEC to perform audio acquisition using the rear microphone in a mono mode.
If the interphone has multiple microphones and the target microphone is also multiple microphones, for example, the interphone has four microphones respectively located at the top and bottom of the front and the top and bottom of the back, and the target microphone is the microphone at the top of the front and the microphone at the bottom of the front, then the MPU can control the CODEC to use the microphone at the top of the front and the microphone at the bottom of the front in a stereo manner to collect audio.
In this embodiment, the intercom may have at least two microphones, and when the intercom is placed laterally, the microphone whose audio signal intensity is higher than the preset threshold value may be selected as the corresponding target microphone according to the result of the attempted acquisition, so that the target microphone is used to perform audio acquisition, thereby effectively improving the quality of conversation and recording.
(2) And using the distance sensor to detect the direction:
in this embodiment, a distance sensor of the intercom may be used for detecting the direction, and which microphone is used for making a call and recording is determined according to the distance result, specifically referring to fig. 5, another embodiment of the intercom audio acquisition control method of the present invention includes:
501. the interphone carries out distance induction detection between the interphone and the barrier by using the distance inductor;
in this embodiment, a distance sensor may be disposed in the intercom, and the intercom may perform distance sensing detection between the distance sensor itself and the obstacle, thereby determining a distance between the intercom itself and the obstacle.
502. The interphone takes the distance induction detection result as microphone indication information;
after the interphone carries out distance induction detection between the interphone and the barrier, the result of the distance induction detection can be used as microphone indication information.
503. When the distance sensing detection result indicates that the distance between the interphone and the barrier is smaller than a preset value, the interphone takes a microphone on the surface back to the barrier as a target microphone;
in this embodiment, the intercom may detect the distance between the intercom and the obstacle through the distance sensor, and when the result of the distance sensing detection indicates that the distance between the intercom and the obstacle is smaller than a preset value, the microphone on the face facing away from the obstacle may be used as the target microphone.
In this embodiment, the front and the back of the intercom may be provided with a microphone, which is a front microphone and a back microphone, respectively, and when the distance sensing result indicates that the distance between the front of the intercom and the obstacle is too small, the intercom may use the back microphone on the back as the target microphone.
It is understood that in practical applications, the intercom may have more microphones, and is not limited to two microphones, and the target microphone is not limited to one of the microphones.
For example, the intercom may be provided with four microphones, respectively located at the front top and bottom, and the back top and bottom, and when the result of the distance sensing detection indicates that the distance between the front of the intercom and the obstacle is too small, the back top microphone and the back bottom microphone may be selected as the target microphones.
504. The intercom uses the target microphone for audio acquisition.
In this embodiment, after the interphone determines that the microphone on the side facing away from the obstacle is used as the target microphone, the target microphone may be used for audio acquisition.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the intercom may specifically include an MPU and a CODEC, the MPU and the CODEC are connected through a control channel and a voice channel, each microphone is electrically connected to the CODEC, and after the target microphone is determined, the MPU may control the CODEC to switch on an electrical path of the target microphone through the analog switch, and temporarily switch off electrical paths of other microphones, thereby implementing audio acquisition using the target microphone.
It should be noted that, if the intercom has two microphones and the target microphone is determined to be the rear microphone, the MPU may control the CODEC to perform audio acquisition using the rear microphone in a mono mode.
If the interphone has multiple microphones and the target microphone is also multiple microphones, for example, the interphone has four microphones respectively located at the top and bottom of the front and the top and bottom of the back, and the target microphone is the microphone at the top of the front and the microphone at the bottom of the front, then the MPU can control the CODEC to use the microphone at the top of the front and the microphone at the bottom of the front in a stereo manner to collect audio.
In this embodiment, the intercom may have at least two microphones, and when the distance sensor determines the preset value of the distance rain between the intercom and the obstacle, the microphone on the face facing away from the obstacle may be selected as the target microphone, and the target microphone is used to perform audio acquisition, so that the influence of the obstacle on the audio acquisition of the microphone may be avoided, thereby effectively improving the quality of conversation and recording.
In the above scheme, the orientation of the intercom can be detected through the gravity sensor and the distance sensor, and it can be understood that, in practical application, besides the gravity sensor and the distance sensor, the orientation of the intercom can be detected in other manners, such as a light sensor, a gyroscope, a compass and the like, and the specific manners are similar, and are not limited herein.
The above describes the method for controlling audio acquisition of an intercom of the present invention, and the following describes an embodiment of the intercom of the present invention, with reference to fig. 6, an embodiment of the intercom of the present invention includes:
at least two microphones 601, an
An obtaining unit 602, configured to obtain microphone indication information;
a selecting unit 603, configured to select a corresponding target microphone according to the microphone indication information;
a control unit 604 for audio acquisition using the target microphone.
In this embodiment, the intercom may have at least two microphones 601, and the selection unit 603 may select a corresponding target microphone according to the microphone indication information, so that the control unit 604 may use the target microphone to perform audio acquisition, and in practical application, the intercom may select a target microphone in each microphone to perform audio acquisition according to actual requirements, thereby providing more selection spaces for users;
in addition, when a certain microphone faces to the obstacle, the microphone which does not face to the obstacle can be selected to collect the audio, so that the communication quality and the recording quality can be effectively improved.
For easy understanding, the interphone in the embodiment of the present invention is described in a detailed embodiment, and referring to fig. 7, another embodiment of the interphone according to the present invention includes:
at least two microphones 701, an
An acquisition unit 702 configured to acquire microphone instruction information;
a selecting unit 703, configured to select a corresponding target microphone according to the microphone indication information;
a control unit 704 for performing audio acquisition using the target microphone;
corresponding to the content described in the foregoing method embodiment, the intercom in this embodiment may also have corresponding units and constituent structures to adapt to various scenes and requirements, specifically:
the obtaining unit 702 in this embodiment is specifically configured to receive selection information input by a user, and use the selection information as the microphone indication information, where the selection information includes an identifier of a microphone that the user currently wants to use, and at this time, the selecting unit 703 is specifically configured to use the microphone that the user currently wants to use as the target microphone.
The intercom in this embodiment can also further include: an orientation detection unit 705;
the direction detection unit 705 is configured to perform direction detection on the intercom;
the obtaining unit 702 is specifically configured to use a result of the orientation detection as the microphone indication information, where the result of the orientation detection is used to indicate the orientation and the position of the intercom.
The orientation detection unit 705 in this embodiment may be specifically a gravity sensor 7052 or a distance sensor 7051.
When the orientation detection unit 705 is the gravity sensor 7052, the selection unit 703 is specifically configured to use a microphone facing horizontally upwards as a target microphone when the result of the gravity sensing detection performed by the gravity sensor 7052 indicates that the intercom is horizontally placed.
Or,
when the orientation detecting unit 705 is the gravity sensor 7052, the intercom of the present embodiment may further include a testing unit 706;
the testing unit 706 is configured to try to collect data through each microphone when the result of the gravity sensing detection performed by the gravity sensor 7052 indicates that the intercom is laterally placed;
the selecting unit 703 is specifically configured to select, as a target microphone, a microphone with a sound source signal strength higher than a preset threshold according to a result of the trial acquisition performed by the testing unit 706.
When the direction detecting unit 705 is the range sensor 7051, the selecting unit 703 is specifically configured to use a microphone on a face facing away from the obstacle as a target microphone when a result of the range sensing detection performed by the range sensor 7051 indicates that the distance between the intercom and the obstacle is smaller than a preset value.
In this embodiment, the intercom may have at least two microphones 701, and the selection unit 703 may select a corresponding target microphone according to the microphone indication information, so that the control unit 704 may use the target microphone to perform audio acquisition, and therefore in practical application, the intercom may select a target microphone in each microphone to perform audio acquisition according to actual requirements, thereby providing more selection spaces for users;
in addition, when a certain microphone faces to the obstacle, the microphone which does not face to the obstacle can be selected to collect the audio, so that the communication quality and the recording quality can be effectively improved.
For the convenience of understanding, the interphone of the present invention is described below from the perspective of physical structure, and referring to fig. 8, another embodiment of the interphone of the present invention comprises:
at least two microphones, and
a microprocessor and a codec;
each microphone is electrically connected with the coder-decoder through different electric paths;
a voice channel for transmitting voice signals and a control channel for transmitting control signals are arranged between the microprocessor and the coder-decoder;
the microprocessor sends control instructions to the codec through the control channel to select a target microphone from the microphones so that the codec uses the target microphone for audio acquisition.
The intercom in this embodiment can also further include: an orientation detector;
the orientation detector is electrically connected with the microprocessor and used for providing the result of the orientation detection for the microprocessor.
The orientation detector in this embodiment may be a gravity sensor or a distance sensor.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An intercom audio collection control method, characterized in that, the intercom has at least two microphones, the method includes:
the interphone acquires microphone indication information;
the interphone selects a corresponding target microphone according to the microphone indication information, wherein the target microphone is a microphone which does not face to the obstacle;
the interphone acquires audio by using the target microphone;
the interphone acquiring the microphone indication information comprises the following steps:
the intercom carries out the position detection to itself, includes: the interphone carries out distance induction detection between the interphone and the barrier by using the distance inductor;
the interphone takes the result of the direction detection as the microphone indication information, and the result of the direction detection is used for indicating the direction and the position of the interphone;
when the distance sensing detection result indicates that the distance between the interphone and the obstacle is smaller than a preset value, the interphone takes a microphone on the surface back to the obstacle as a target microphone.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the interphone acquiring the microphone indication information comprises:
and the interphone receives selection information input by a user, the selection information is used as the microphone indication information, and the selection information comprises the identification of the microphone which the user currently wants to use.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the selecting, by the intercom, the corresponding target microphone according to the microphone indication information comprises:
the interphone takes a microphone which the user currently wants to use as the target microphone.
4. An intercom, characterized in that said intercom has at least two microphones, said intercom further comprising:
an acquisition unit configured to acquire microphone indication information;
the selection unit is used for selecting a corresponding target microphone according to the microphone indication information, wherein the target microphone is a microphone which does not face to an obstacle;
a control unit for performing audio acquisition using the target microphone;
the interphone also comprises an orientation detection unit;
the direction detection unit is used for detecting the direction of the interphone;
the obtaining unit is specifically configured to use a result of orientation detection as the microphone indication information, where the result of orientation detection is used to indicate the orientation and position of the intercom;
the direction detection unit is a distance sensor, and the selection unit is specifically configured to use a microphone on a face facing away from the obstacle as a target microphone when a result of distance sensing detection performed by the distance sensor indicates that the distance between the interphone and the obstacle is smaller than a preset value.
5. The interphone according to claim 4, wherein the obtaining unit is specifically configured to receive selection information input by a user, and use the selection information as the microphone indication information, wherein the selection information includes an identifier of a microphone currently desired by the user;
the selection unit is specifically configured to use a microphone that the user currently desires to use as the target microphone.
6. An intercom, characterized in that said intercom has at least two microphones, said intercom further comprising:
a microprocessor and a codec;
each microphone is electrically connected with the codec through different electric paths;
a voice channel for transmitting voice signals and a control channel for transmitting control signals are arranged between the microprocessor and the coder-decoder;
the microprocessor sends control instructions to the codec through the control channel to select a target microphone from the microphones, so that the codec uses the target microphone for audio acquisition, and the target microphone is a microphone not facing an obstacle;
the intercom still includes: an orientation detector;
the orientation detector is electrically connected with the microprocessor and used for providing an orientation detection result for the microprocessor;
the orientation detector is a distance sensor;
the distance sensor is used for sensing and detecting the distance between the interphone and the obstacle, and when the distance sensing and detecting result indicates that the distance between the interphone and the obstacle is smaller than a preset value, the interphone takes a microphone on the surface back to the obstacle as a target microphone.
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PCT/CN2012/087697 WO2014089885A1 (en) 2012-12-11 2012-12-27 Audio sampling controlling method of interphone and interphone

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CN108735218A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-02 北京小米移动软件有限公司 voice awakening method, device, terminal and storage medium
CN110400566B (en) * 2019-06-27 2022-05-31 联想(北京)有限公司 Identification method and electronic equipment
CN111866664A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-30 深圳市康冠商用科技有限公司 Audio processing method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium
CN115412804A (en) * 2021-05-27 2022-11-29 海能达通信股份有限公司 Voice channel switching circuit, method and communication system
CN113473062B (en) * 2021-06-23 2024-03-22 力声通信股份有限公司 Intercommunication system with visual function

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