CN103066399A - Nested circular ring type dual polarization radiating element - Google Patents

Nested circular ring type dual polarization radiating element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103066399A
CN103066399A CN2012105523618A CN201210552361A CN103066399A CN 103066399 A CN103066399 A CN 103066399A CN 2012105523618 A CN2012105523618 A CN 2012105523618A CN 201210552361 A CN201210552361 A CN 201210552361A CN 103066399 A CN103066399 A CN 103066399A
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China
Prior art keywords
circular ring
ring type
type dual
nested
polarization radiating
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Pending
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CN2012105523618A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜盼
郭建江
陆铭
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Zhangjiagang Free Trade Zone Guoxin Communication Co ltd
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Zhangjiagang Free Trade Zone Guoxin Communication Co ltd
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Priority to CN2012105523618A priority Critical patent/CN103066399A/en
Publication of CN103066399A publication Critical patent/CN103066399A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the mobile communication antenna field. A nested circular ring type dual polarization radiating element comprises a radiating body, baluns, feed pieces, a baffle board and a medium gasket. The radiating body comprises four oscillator arms which are identical in shape and distributed in central symmetry. The radiating body is in a circular ring shape and is nested with four small circular rings. Two identical uploading sections are arranged on the lower end of each oscillator arm. The baluns are in a pillar conductor structure, not only plays the role of supporting and fixing radiating body, but also plays the role of imbalance-balance transformation due to two-two symmetry. The feed pieces are arc-bridge shaped. Two feed pieces are orthogonally arranged. If the frequency range is 1710 megahertz to 2170 megahertz, the voltage standing wave ratio is smaller than or equal to 1.2, and isolation degree is larger than or equal to 32.4 d B. The nested circular ring type dual polarization radiating element effectively achieves integrated design and production of aerial radiation units, assembling is convenient, manufacturing cost is low, and is suitable for mass production.

Description

A kind of nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to the dual polarization antenna radiation unit in the antenna of mobile communication base station field, relate in particular to a kind of nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit.
Background technology
Along with the keen competition of network service quality between the fast development of 3G, 4G and the operator, mobile communications network is had higher requirement to the performance of antenna for base station.
Antenna for base station generally is combined into array by identic radiating element, to obtain high-gain.The radiating element of antenna for base station mainly contains two kinds of forms at present, is respectively air microstrip and symmetrical dipole.The equal less stable of the antenna electric performance of two kinds of forms and complex structure assemble loaded down with trivial details.Radiating element is radiation and the electromagnetic vitals of reception as the throat thoroughfare of wireless communication system.The quality of antenna performance plays decisive role to the overall performance of mobile communication system.One secondary high performance antenna can improve communication quality, improves the performance of whole communication system.
A big chunk work of current each antenna equipment supplier designs is exactly constantly to reduce the antenna cost, with the expectation of reply operator to the continuous reduction of antenna price, yet constantly pursue under the background of higher network service quality in each large operator, reducing the antenna cost should be not to sacrifice antenna performance as cost, particularly for the broadband multifrequency antenna that is fit to multisystem collective antenna, how to guarantee under the high performance condition, reducing as far as possible the cost of antenna, is the target that each antenna producer updates design.
Practical summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit that is applicable to the mobile communication base station.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit comprises radiant body, Ba Lun, feed tab, reflecting plate and medium pad; Described radiant body comprises four oscillator arms that shape is identical and be centrosymmetric and distribute; There are two identical loaded segment the lower end of each oscillator arms; Described Ba Lun is fixed in the lower end on the described reflecting plate, and the Ba Lun upper end is connected with described oscillator arms; Described oscillator arms is provided with positioning boss, and described feed tab from top to bottom is arranged on the inner wire of the location convex of oscillator arms and coaxial cable and is fixing; Described medium pad is fastened on the lower end of Ba Lun from the bottom to top.
Described feed tab is the arch bridge shape, and two feed tab quadratures arrange.
Radiant body profile approximate circle ring-type and nested four small circle rings.
Has wide gap between described four oscillator arms.
Described loaded segment is cylinder, also can be polygon.
Described radiant body, Ba Lun are integrally formed.
Described Ba Lun is contour and have each other an identical gap.
Described medium pad is provided with the groove of laying coaxial cable.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the advantage of the electric properties such as the integrated mould of effectively having realized antenna radiation unit designs and produces, and has stable performance, and isolation is large.In frequency range 1710-2170MHz, voltage standing wave ratio≤1.2, isolation 〉=32.4dB.Simultaneously, the present invention has reduced the composition parts of radiating element, simplifies assemble flow, realizes low-cost design, suitable batch production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit end view;
Fig. 2 is nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit vertical view;
Fig. 4 is nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit S11 curve chart;
Fig. 5 is nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit S22 curve chart;
Fig. 6 is nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit S21 curve chart.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit of the present invention comprises: radiant body 1, Ba Lun 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, feed tab 3a, 3b, reflecting plate 8 and medium pad 4.The oscillator arms 5a that radiant body 1 comprises, 5b, 5c, 5d have identical shaped, and distribution is centrosymmetric.The profile of radiant body 1 is circular and nested four small circle rings.There are two identical loaded segment the lower end of each oscillator arms.Ba Lun 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d are cylindrical conductor, both radiant body are played support, fixation, and symmetry plays the unbalanced-balanced conversion effect in twos simultaneously.Ba Lun is fixed on the reflecting plate 8 by medium pad 4.Feed tab 3a, 3b are the arch bridge shape, and two feed tab quadratures arrange.
Fig. 2 is nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit assembling schematic diagram.Coaxial cable 6a, 6b penetrate respectively in the corresponding hole of oscillator arms 5c, 5d, and outer conductor is welded on Ba Lun 2c, the 2d; Feed tab 3a is arranged on the inner wire of the location convex of oscillator arms 5b and coaxial cable 6b from top to bottom and welding; Feed tab 3b is arranged on the inner wire of the location convex of oscillator arms 5a and coaxial cable 6a from top to bottom and welding; Medium pad 4 snaps in the lower end of Ba Lun 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d from the bottom to top, the corresponding coaxial cable 6a of two grooves of medium pad 4,6b.
Fig. 3 is nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit vertical view.The oscillator arms 5a that radiant body 1 comprises, 5b, 5c, 5d have identical shaped, and distribution is centrosymmetric; Radiant body 1 profile is circular and nested four small circle rings.
Fig. 4 is nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit S11 curve chart.In frequency range 1710-2170MHz, voltage standing wave ratio≤1.2.
Fig. 5 is nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit S22 curve chart.In frequency range 1710-2170MHz, voltage standing wave ratio≤1.2.
Fig. 6 is nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit S21 curve chart.In frequency range 1710-2170MHz, isolation 〉=32.4dB.
Such scheme only is a kind of reasonable execution mode of the present invention.The present invention not merely is subjected to the restriction of above-mentioned execution mode, and other is any not to deviate from change, replacement, combination or the simplification that innovative point of the present invention is done, and all should be considered as the substitute mode of equivalence, is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit is characterized in that: comprise radiant body, Ba Lun, feed tab, reflecting plate and medium pad; Described radiant body comprises four oscillator arms that shape is identical and be centrosymmetric and distribute; There are two identical loaded segment the lower end of each oscillator arms; Described Ba Lun is fixed in the lower end on the described reflecting plate, and the Ba Lun upper end is connected with described oscillator arms; Described oscillator arms is provided with positioning boss, and described feed tab from top to bottom is arranged on the inner wire of the location convex of oscillator arms and coaxial cable and is fixing; Described medium pad is fastened on the lower end of Ba Lun from the bottom to top.
2. a kind of nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed tab has two, and the feed tab structure is the arch bridge shape, and two feed tab quadratures arrange.
3. a kind of nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: radiant body profile approximate circle ring-type and nested four small circle rings.
4. a kind of nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have wide gap between described four oscillator arms.
5. a kind of nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described loaded segment is cylinder, also can be polygon.
6. a kind of nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described radiant body, Ba Lun are integrally formed.
7. a kind of nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described Ba Lun is contour and have each other an identical gap.
8. a kind of nested circular ring type dual-polarization radiating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described medium pad is provided with the groove of laying coaxial cable.
CN2012105523618A 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Nested circular ring type dual polarization radiating element Pending CN103066399A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103311651A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-18 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 Ultra wideband multi-band dual-polarized antenna
CN106356630A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-01-25 昆山恩电开通信设备有限公司 Ultra-wideband radiation unit and antenna
CN106654538A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-10 嘉兴市安信通讯技术有限公司 Dual-polarized lamp-lighting type down lamp antenna applied to wireless communication system
CN112490642A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-12 江苏三晟信息科技有限公司 Circular radiating element of dual polarization wide band

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201430217Y (en) * 2009-05-16 2010-03-24 广东通宇通讯设备有限公司 Coaxial dual-frequency bipolarization base station antenna
CN201994412U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-09-28 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 Broadband dipolar directional radiating unit and antenna
CN202025852U (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-11-02 重庆合基电讯科技有限公司 Bipolar dipole radiator
CN202268478U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-06-06 东莞市晖速天线技术有限公司 Wideband dual-polarization dipole and base station antenna with same
CN202352830U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-07-25 普宁市源丰电器有限公司 Dual-polarized oscillator
CN202474193U (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-10-03 广州杰赛科技股份有限公司 Broadband dual polarization radiation unit

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201430217Y (en) * 2009-05-16 2010-03-24 广东通宇通讯设备有限公司 Coaxial dual-frequency bipolarization base station antenna
CN201994412U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-09-28 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 Broadband dipolar directional radiating unit and antenna
CN202025852U (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-11-02 重庆合基电讯科技有限公司 Bipolar dipole radiator
CN202268478U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-06-06 东莞市晖速天线技术有限公司 Wideband dual-polarization dipole and base station antenna with same
CN202352830U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-07-25 普宁市源丰电器有限公司 Dual-polarized oscillator
CN202474193U (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-10-03 广州杰赛科技股份有限公司 Broadband dual polarization radiation unit

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103311651A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-18 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 Ultra wideband multi-band dual-polarized antenna
CN103311651B (en) * 2013-05-17 2016-08-03 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 A kind of ultra wideband multi-band dual polarized antenna
CN106356630A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-01-25 昆山恩电开通信设备有限公司 Ultra-wideband radiation unit and antenna
CN106356630B (en) * 2016-10-31 2023-12-26 昆山恩电开通信设备有限公司 Ultra-wideband radiating element and antenna
CN106654538A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-10 嘉兴市安信通讯技术有限公司 Dual-polarized lamp-lighting type down lamp antenna applied to wireless communication system
CN112490642A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-12 江苏三晟信息科技有限公司 Circular radiating element of dual polarization wide band

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