CN103065513A - Three-dimensional virtual training system of transformer equipment - Google Patents
Three-dimensional virtual training system of transformer equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN103065513A CN103065513A CN2013100398071A CN201310039807A CN103065513A CN 103065513 A CN103065513 A CN 103065513A CN 2013100398071 A CN2013100398071 A CN 2013100398071A CN 201310039807 A CN201310039807 A CN 201310039807A CN 103065513 A CN103065513 A CN 103065513A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a three-dimensional virtual training system of transformer equipment, belonging to the field of overhaul of an electrical device. The three-dimensional virtual training system of the transformer equipment comprises a central processing device, which is connected with the PC (Personal Computer) terminal through a data bus, and is connected with a remote receiving terminal through a network module. The three-dimensional virtual training system disclosed by the invention achieves the three-dimensional space virtual training of the transformer equipment and a part, ensures that maintenance, operation and testing workers fast grasp the structure and property of the transformer equipment, can be used for accurately positioning the state information to an actual transformer equipment part, enhances the reality and the accuracy of the state evaluation of the transformer equipment, achieves the personnel, omnibearing and whole-course state evaluation, thereby greatly enhancing the fine management level of the transformer equipment part and creating a fire-new training mode for culturing compound type maintenance personnel; and the three-dimensional virtual training system disclosed by the invention can achieves the remote training education.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of converting equipment three-dimensional training system, belong to electric device maintenance field.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of electrical network and deepening continuously of three collection, five major reforms, multi-disciplinary inter-disciplinary talent is badly in need of in the production line, fully relies on to be temporarily released from one's regular work to give the reality that does not meet the production line training, and most production line employees need to do in learning by doing.Along with power equipment is constantly updated the replacement, add the continuous prolongation in repair based on condition of component cycle, the chance of on-the-spot dismounting is fewer and feweri, and the substation equipment maintenance and repair personnel are faced with the challenge of maintenance technique and equipment obstacle management technical merit and ability; The electric network reconstruction task continues to increase, and the time of production line centralized training is fewer and feweri, and carrying out of restriction production line training relies on on-the-spot dismounting fully and give training also unrealistic.Training base occupation of land face is large, and power equipment is of a great variety, and Practical training equipment be unwilling to all be assorted, and investment is large, and loss is large, and maintenance workload is large.Therefore, overhaul the simulation training platform from the angle of training with 3D technique construction converting equipment O﹠M, adapt to the needs that current power is produced fully, also provide the aid decision making foundation for the storage of standardization standby redundancy simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
According to above deficiency of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: a kind of converting equipment three-dimensional training system is provided, makes the front man can learn as required at any time, understand power equipment.
Converting equipment three-dimensional training system provided by the invention is characterized in that, comprises central processing unit, and central processing unit connects the PC terminal by data bus, and central processing unit connects long-range receiving terminal by mixed-media network modules mixed-media.
Described central processing unit comprises frame module and is embedded in 3D MBM and 3D drawing rendering module in the frame module.
Described frame module is connected with the external connection keyboard of central processing unit, and frame module communication is connected with 3D drawing rendering module with the 3D MBM.
Described long-range receiving terminal is portable communication apparatus.
System adopts the 3D technological development, and database can be selected Oracle9i, and JAVA selected in program language, and two-dimentional render engine is selected GEF, and 3 d rendering engine uses JME.The grid module adopts JAVA NIO modelling, can guarantee to greatest extent that network handles up.The general frame module adopts inserter structure, expansion that can be seamless.Adopted three-layer architecture on the overall system, namely the divisional system layer of the basal layer of platform class, engineering and the application layer of user class have realized multistage function and have been convenient to system extension.The final application system that generates is by the basic module platform, safety practice drilling system generation module, safety practice drilling system operation module, instructor station's subsystem, student's estrade system, the compositions such as local operation subsystem.Connect by computer network, can reach on the spot long-range training to the student, have advantages of controlled, safety, economy, save time and allow repeatedly to repeat etc. outstanding.
Converting equipment three-dimensional training system provided by the present invention has realized converting equipment and parts three-dimensional space virtual training, make maintenance, operation and testing crew are grasped structure and the performance of converting equipment fast, and status information accurately navigated to actual converting equipment parts, the status information of finding is accurately navigated to actual converting equipment parts, improve authenticity and the accuracy of converting equipment state evaluation, realize the crew, comprehensive, the overall process state evaluation, greatly improve converting equipment parts fine-grained management level, created a brand-new training pattern for cultivating compound maintainer.
Advantage of the present invention: compare with traditional training method, the three-dimensional training system takes full advantage of the synchronous characteristics of multimedia software simulated teaching vision and the sense of hearing, and many information fusion more help the student to understanding and the memory of training contents.Because what adopt is software training and teaching mode, easy and simple to handle, the student can select study targetedly according to own characteristic, utilize free time, repeatedly watch converting equipment operating maintenance three-dimensional animation, the practical operation technical ability that not only help to improve the profession basis knowwhy, improves operating maintenance, and greatly reduce training cost, applied widely.Converting equipment three-dimensional training platform provides comprehensive multi-level system training for inspection travel and managerial personnel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is principle of the invention block scheme;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described further:
Converting equipment three-dimensional training system provided by the invention comprises central processing unit, and central processing unit connects the PC terminal by data bus, and central processing unit connects long-range receiving terminal by mixed-media network modules mixed-media.Described central processing unit comprises frame module and is embedded in 3D MBM and 3D drawing rendering module in the frame module.Described frame module is connected with the external connection keyboard of central processing unit, and frame module communication is connected with 3D drawing rendering module with the 3D MBM.Described long-range receiving terminal is portable communication apparatus.
Frame module can be selected the Framework design based on Eclipse RCP platform.An Eclipse RCP can be divided into following five parts:
(1) Wrokbench worktable
For Eclipse provides user interface.It is to use SWT(Standard Widget Toolkit) and a more senior API(JFace) make up; SWT is the non-standard replacer of the Swing/AWT GUI API of Java, and JFace then is based upon on the SWT basis, and user interface components is provided.
(2) Workspace workspace
The workspace is the plug-in unit of being in charge of user resources.It comprises the project that the user creates, the file in the project, and document change and other resource.The information of other plug-in unit about the resource change also is responsible for notifying in the workspace, such as document creation, deletion or change.
(3) Help help system
Help to set up and have the expandability suitable with Eclipse platform itself.Identical to Eclipse interpolation function with plug-in unit, help to provide an additional navigational structure, the permission instrument adds document with the form of html file.
(4) Team team back-up system
Team's supporting assembly is responsible for providing Version Control and configuration management support.It adds view as required, and is mutual with any version control system that allows user and all uses.Most of plug-in units do not need with the team supporting assembly mutual, unless they provide the Version Control service.
(5) Platform Runtime operation platform
The platform Runtime Library is the kernel of whole Eclipse, and it checks when starting has installed for which plug-in unit, and creates the registry information about them.Use for reducing start-up time and resource, it just loads this plug-in unit in certain plug-in unit of actual needs.Except kernel, other every sample thing is all realized as plug-in unit.
Use Eclipse Rcp framework to utilize the plug-in unit system constructing of its high flexible.Can greatly strengthen the extendability of native system, can follow-up seamless expanded function.
JME module during the 3D MBM adopts, it is a high performance 3D figure API, adopt LWJGL in JOGL as basic-level support.JME and Java3D have similar scene structure, organize the scene of oneself in tree-shaped mode.JME has the good Optimization Mechanism of a cover, this so that it to get travelling speed fast more a lot of than Java3D.JME is mainly by formations such as Render system, Material system, GUI system, Texture and picture demoder, file decoder, Scene plug-in unit (mainly being topography system), particIe system, daily record, physical system, illumination systems.Can say JME be one multiple functional, the 3D graphics engine of performance brilliance.
The course of work of native system is:
At first go deep into the working site and collect the power equipment component image data, with 3D technique construction power equipment component model.
Then upload model based on the 3D technology, concrete steps are as follows:
Set up component standards and hierarchy of items, namely Three-dimensional Simulation System is set up unified components/devices system, effectively organizes the relation between equipment and data, the machine account.
Set up framework and the standard of three-dimensional design system, namely the interface management of Criterion (standard format of each parts data exchange and content) guarantees to provide the model correct information and uses correct information.
Set up unified engineering data base and project database, the model of Criterion, data and file, continuous stockpile also keeps consistency, with the resource sharing that realizes producing.
Then based on 3D technology construction apparatus, by the 3D technology, converting equipment is carried out data integration, parts assembling, data correlation, actual according to producing, parts are set up apparatus for converting, three-dimensional model and Unit account of plant carry out interface, and result of calculation returned three-dimensional model, extract converting equipment and set up figure.
Then based on the 3-dimensional digital partial model of 3D technological development, based on the database model of Oracle9i, on unified analog platform, with two seamless being superimposed of model, realized the integrated of virtual reality and true reality.Pass through software platform, both finished the visual display function of 3-dimensional digital partial model, the parameters of operating part design function that has again flexible practicality, realized the information real time modifying to model parameter and device parameter, this has just realized the information synchronization of virtual reality with true reality, greatly improved the ageing and practicality of converting equipment, laid a good foundation for the Condition-based Maintenance of Substation Equipment real-time assessment simultaneously.
Then make up power equipment 3D simulation training platform, with power equipment 3D model buildings simulation training mathematical modeling, make up the simulation training platform.Utilize vision to control comprehensive displaying Secondary device and plug-in unit, converting equipment is carried out data integration, parts assembling, data correlation, parts are set up apparatus for converting and extract converting equipment establishment figure, the unusual and data such as failure message, running status and state evaluation of comprehensive power transformation secondary provide shared information for repair based on condition of component.
The technical indicator that native system will reach is:
(1) take JAVA and JME 3 d rendering engine as core, makes up the integrated Eclipse RCP of the virtual O﹠M training of Secondary device training platform;
(2) set up the 3D model of Secondary device and plug-in unit, make up the Secondary device 3D training platform take the Secondary device plug-in unit as minimum visual element;
(3) utilize unified component standards, hierarchy of items, parts data exchange form and standard interface, engineering data base apparatus for establishing to make up device, make up the virtual O﹠M training platform of 3D, realize sharing of the resources of production;
(4) utilize vision to control comprehensive displaying Secondary device and plug-in unit, converting equipment is carried out data integration, parts assembling, data correlation, parts are set up apparatus for converting and extract converting equipment establishment figure, realization is related with repair based on condition of component.
Its functional requirement is:
(1) take 3D technology, Oracle9i database, JAVA program language, GEF two dimension render engine, JME 3 d rendering engine as core, makes up the integrated EclipseRCP assembling of the virtual O﹠M training of Secondary device 3D training platform;
(2) the 3D technology is applied to the Secondary device management domain, gather Secondary device and plug-in unit different angles photo, with 3D technique construction Secondary device and plug-in unit 3D model, make up the 3D Secondary device training platform take the Secondary device plug-in unit as minimum visual element;
(3) set up unified component standards and hierarchy of items, set up the standard interface of parts data exchange format and content, set up unified engineering data base and project database, realize sharing of the resources of production;
(4) realize converting equipment and the management of parts three-dimensional space virtual vision with the 3D technology, with brand-new stereopsis modeling converting equipment is carried out data integration, the parts assembling, data correlation, parts are set up apparatus for converting and extract converting equipment establishment figure, unusual and the failure message of comprehensive power transformation secondary, the data such as running status and state evaluation, make maintenance, operation and testing crew are grasped structure and the performance of converting equipment fast, the status information of finding is accurately navigated to actual converting equipment parts, improve authenticity and the accuracy of converting equipment state evaluation, realize the crew, comprehensive, the overall process state evaluation guarantees that repair based on condition of component work deeply advances and sustainable development.
(5) the large centralized training of the crew of Adoption Network training platform and utilize the oneself training of unit training platform, finish converting equipment dismounting and assembling training at virtual three dimensions, can improve fast worker at the production line's service technique level and unusual disposing capacity, create a brand-new training pattern for cultivating compound maintainer.
(6) software application environment and configuration
Database server: two database servers, configuration requirement: the two 2.0 above CPU of double-core, the above internal memory of 4GB, three 146GB hard disks are Raid5, software requirement: Windows Server2003 enterprise version+SQL Server2005 enterprise version.
Application server: server configuration requirement: the two 2.0 above CPU of double-core, the above internal memory of 4GB, three 146GB hard disks are Raid5, software requirement: Windows Server2003 enterprise version.
Claims (4)
1. a converting equipment three-dimensional training system is characterized in that, comprises central processing unit, and central processing unit connects the PC terminal by data bus, and central processing unit connects long-range receiving terminal by mixed-media network modules mixed-media.
2. converting equipment three-dimensional training system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described central processing unit comprises frame module and is embedded in 3D MBM and 3D drawing rendering module in the frame module.
3. converting equipment three-dimensional training system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described frame module is connected with the external connection keyboard of central processing unit, and frame module communication is connected with 3D drawing rendering module with the 3D MBM.
4. converting equipment three-dimensional training system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described long-range receiving terminal is portable communication apparatus.
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103268719A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-08-28 | 国家电网公司 | Three-dimensional model system of 220 KVGL314 sulphur hexafluoride circuit breaker |
| CN103594005A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-19 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | System and method for transformer manufacturing technology three-dimensional simulating training |
| CN103886792A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-06-25 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | Power transmission and transformation equipment test three-dimensional simulation system |
| CN104200018A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-10 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional simulation software design method for equipment training |
| CN104408766A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-11 | 国家电网公司 | Method for displaying and controlling equipment dismantling process of power system simulation training |
| CN104575150A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-29 | 广东电网有限责任公司教育培训评价中心 | Multi-user online cooperating method, device and system for power simulation training |
| CN104731802A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 陈劲松 | Retrieval system |
| CN107591038A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-01-16 | 国网上海市电力公司 | A kind of pole transformer stops the simulated operation interactive system of multiple labour |
| CN107742259A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-27 | 国网山东省电力公司济阳县供电公司 | A kind of distribution line construction training system with AR functions |
| CN114822131A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-29 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Electric power safety operation training system based on virtual reality |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103268719B (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2015-05-20 | 国家电网公司 | Three-dimensional model system of 220 KVGL314 sulphur hexafluoride circuit breaker |
| CN103268719A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-08-28 | 国家电网公司 | Three-dimensional model system of 220 KVGL314 sulphur hexafluoride circuit breaker |
| CN103886792B (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2016-04-20 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of power transmission and transforming equipment test Three-dimensional Simulation System |
| CN103886792A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-06-25 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | Power transmission and transformation equipment test three-dimensional simulation system |
| CN103594005B (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2015-10-21 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | A kind of transformer manufacturing technology three-dimensional simulation training system and method |
| CN103594005A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-19 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | System and method for transformer manufacturing technology three-dimensional simulating training |
| CN104731802A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 陈劲松 | Retrieval system |
| CN104200018A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-10 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional simulation software design method for equipment training |
| CN104408766A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-11 | 国家电网公司 | Method for displaying and controlling equipment dismantling process of power system simulation training |
| CN104575150A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-29 | 广东电网有限责任公司教育培训评价中心 | Multi-user online cooperating method, device and system for power simulation training |
| CN104575150B (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-11-09 | 广东电网有限责任公司教育培训评价中心 | The method and apparatus of many people online cooperation and system for electric analog training |
| CN107591038A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-01-16 | 国网上海市电力公司 | A kind of pole transformer stops the simulated operation interactive system of multiple labour |
| CN107742259A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-27 | 国网山东省电力公司济阳县供电公司 | A kind of distribution line construction training system with AR functions |
| CN114822131A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-29 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Electric power safety operation training system based on virtual reality |
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Application publication date: 20130424 |