CN103065457B - Remote control is held concurrently voice broadcasting system, voice announcer and voice broadcast box - Google Patents

Remote control is held concurrently voice broadcasting system, voice announcer and voice broadcast box Download PDF

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CN103065457B
CN103065457B CN201210590794.2A CN201210590794A CN103065457B CN 103065457 B CN103065457 B CN 103065457B CN 201210590794 A CN201210590794 A CN 201210590794A CN 103065457 B CN103065457 B CN 103065457B
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module
voice
voice announcer
infrared
box body
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CN103065457A (en
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董磊
刘子琛
易羽
何清
李豫
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Shenzhen University
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Abstract

一种遥控兼语音播报系统,包括遥控器和语音播报器,所述遥控器包括遥控器控制单元和射频发射模块,所述遥控器控制单元和所述射频发射模块相连,所述语音播报器包括射频接收模块、语音播报器控制单元、扬声器和红外发射模块,所述射频接收模块与所述射频发射模块无线射频连接,所述射频接收模块与所述语音播报器控制单元相连,所述语音播报器控制单元与所述扬声器及所述红外发射模块相连,所述红外发射模块用于根据所述语音播报器控制单元输出的控制信号向被控设备发射红外遥控信号。在此还公开了一种语音播报器和语音播报盒。本发明可以在遥控器有效工作的同时确保准确的语音播报,且不用对被控电器进行改造。

A remote control and voice broadcast system, comprising a remote controller and a voice broadcaster, the remote controller includes a remote controller control unit and a radio frequency transmission module, the remote controller control unit is connected to the radio frequency transmission module, and the voice broadcaster includes Radio frequency receiving module, voice announcer control unit, loudspeaker and infrared transmitting module, described radio frequency receiving module is connected with wireless radio frequency of described radio frequency transmitting module, described radio frequency receiving module is connected with described voice announcer control unit, and described voice broadcasting The device control unit is connected with the loudspeaker and the infrared emission module, and the infrared emission module is used to transmit an infrared remote control signal to the controlled device according to the control signal output by the voice announcer control unit. A voice broadcaster and a voice broadcast box are also disclosed herein. The invention can ensure accurate voice broadcast while the remote controller works effectively, and does not need to modify the controlled electrical appliances.

Description

遥控兼语音播报系统、语音播报器和语音播报盒Remote Control and Voice Announcement System, Voice Announcer and Voice Announcement Box

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及电器设备,特别是涉及一种遥控兼语音播报系统、语音播报器和语音播报盒。 The invention relates to electrical equipment, in particular to a remote control and voice broadcast system, a voice broadcaster and a voice broadcast box.

背景技术 Background technique

据统计,全世界约有2亿人患有视觉残疾,其中约有5000万人失明。世界上每10个盲人中就有9个生活在发展中国家。中国现有盲人约500万,患有视觉残疾的人约2000万,居世界之首。另外,随着中国经济的快速发展,我国空调普及率已达较高水平,一级城市家庭的空调器拥有率达到64.8%,而二、三级城市也分别达到了50.3%、39.6%。然而,现在的销售的绝大多数空调都只针对正常人群,没有考虑到视障人群,如老人、弱视人和盲人。视障人群无法使用通用的空调遥控器和面板,需要使用不必看按键就能通过语音提示来控制空调的系统。 According to statistics, about 200 million people around the world suffer from visual disabilities, and about 50 million of them are blind. Nine out of every 10 blind people in the world live in developing countries. There are currently about 5 million blind people in China, and about 20 million people with visual disabilities, ranking first in the world. In addition, with the rapid development of China's economy, the penetration rate of air conditioners in my country has reached a relatively high level. The ownership rate of air conditioners in households in first-tier cities has reached 64.8%, while that in second- and third-tier cities has reached 50.3%, 39.6%. However, the vast majority of air conditioners currently on sale are only aimed at normal people, and do not take into account the visually impaired, such as the elderly, the partially sighted and the blind. Visually impaired people cannot use general air conditioner remote controls and panels, and need to use a system that can control the air conditioner through voice prompts without looking at the buttons.

中国专利申请(申请号:200920178968.8)中公开了一种盲人用空调系统和盲人遥控器,包括按键、空调主芯片、语音驱动模块和扬声器,语音驱动模块分别与空调主芯片和扬声器电连接,用户通过遥控器按键发送控制信号,空调主芯片在接收到控制信号后,通过语音驱动模块和扬声器对按键相应功能进行语音播报,从而在操纵遥控器时,不必看按键上的标记,克服了现有技术中空调的遥控器和面板,正常人可以使用,而视障人群无法操作对空调进行调节的问题。此盲人用空调系统和盲人遥控器需要用户购买专用的空调和遥控器,而这种专用空调系统和遥控器由于需求量小从而导致其价格及其昂贵,鲜有生产商愿意投资生产,故而,无法在现实应用中推广。 A Chinese patent application (Application No.: 200920178968.8) discloses an air conditioner system for the blind and a remote control for the blind, including buttons, the main chip of the air conditioner, a voice drive module and a speaker. The voice drive module is electrically connected to the main chip of the air conditioner and the speaker respectively. The control signal is sent through the buttons of the remote control. After receiving the control signal, the main chip of the air conditioner will broadcast the corresponding function of the button through the voice driver module and the speaker, so that when operating the remote control, there is no need to look at the mark on the button, which overcomes the existing problems. The remote control and panel of the air conditioner in the technology can be used by normal people, but the visually impaired cannot operate and adjust the air conditioner. The air conditioning system for the blind and the remote control for the blind require the user to purchase a special air conditioner and remote control, and the price of this special air conditioning system and remote control is extremely expensive due to the small demand, and few manufacturers are willing to invest in production. Therefore, cannot be generalized in real-world applications.

中国专利申请(申请号:201120119445.3)中公开了一种解码型空调语音播报器,包括依次电连接的空调遥控接收装置、解码控制器、语音芯片和喇叭,不同于所述盲人用空调系统和盲人遥控器,所述解码型空调语音播报器是一个单独装置,空调遥控器通过同时向语音播报器和空调发送指令,实现语音播报和对空调的控制,用户只需要在其空调旁的合适位置放置所述解码型空调语音播报器,就可以使用。然而,所述解码型空调语音播报器在使用中,由于无线传输是通过红外光波信号,这样就会出现一个问题,即空调接收到遥控器指令时语音播报器未接收到而出现漏报的情况,或者语音播报器接收到遥控器指令时空调没有接收到而出现虚报的情况。还有一个问题,即由于红外光波信号有效控制距离为10米,且需要将遥控器对着空调才能进行有效控制,这对于视障人来说显然不现实,因此,在使用所述解码型空调语音播报器时,会出现视障人按了好几次按键而没有任何反应的情况。 A Chinese patent application (Application No.: 201120119445.3) discloses a decoding-type air conditioner voice announcer, which includes an air conditioner remote control receiving device, a decoding controller, a voice chip and a speaker that are electrically connected in sequence. The remote control, the decoding type air conditioner voice announcer is a separate device, the air conditioner remote control sends commands to the voice announcer and the air conditioner at the same time to realize voice broadcast and control the air conditioner, the user only needs to place it at a suitable position next to the air conditioner The decoding type air conditioner voice announcer can be used. However, when the decoding-type air conditioner voice announcer is in use, since the wireless transmission is through infrared light wave signals, a problem will occur, that is, when the air conditioner receives the remote control command, the voice announcer does not receive it and the situation of missing reports occurs. , or the air conditioner did not receive the command from the remote control when the voice announcer received it, resulting in a false report. There is another problem, that is, because the effective control distance of the infrared light wave signal is 10 meters, and the remote control needs to be pointed at the air conditioner for effective control, this is obviously unrealistic for the visually impaired. Therefore, when using the decoding type air conditioner When using the voice announcer, the visually impaired person may press the button several times without any response.

除了空调之外,其他各种有遥控功能的电器使用遥控器进行操作时,不管是对正常人还是对视障人(后者依赖于语音播报)而言,现有的语音播报功能都存在着上述不足。 In addition to air conditioners, when various other electrical appliances with remote control function are operated by remote control, the existing voice broadcast function exists for both normal people and visually impaired people (the latter relies on voice broadcast). The above deficiencies.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种遥控兼语音播报系统,使得在遥控器有效控制电器工作的同时确保准确的语音播报,并且不用对采用红外信号遥控的电器本身进行改造来提供语音播报功能,以低成本方式实现语音播报,同时还能解决受红外信号传输限制所带来问题。 The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a remote control and voice broadcast system, which ensures accurate voice broadcast while the remote control effectively controls the electrical appliances, and does not need to modify the electrical appliances themselves that use infrared signal remote control. Provide voice broadcast function, realize voice broadcast in a low-cost way, and at the same time solve the problems caused by the limitation of infrared signal transmission.

另一目的是提供一种用于上述系统的语音播报器。 Another object is to provide a voice announcer for the above system.

又一目的是提供一种用于上述系统的语音播报盒。 Another object is to provide a voice announcement box for the above system.

为实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案: To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种遥控兼语音播报系统,包括遥控器和语音播报器,所述遥控器包括遥控器控制单元和射频发射模块,所述遥控器控制单元和所述射频发射模块相连,所述语音播报器包括射频接收模块、语音播报器控制单元、扬声器和红外发射模块,所述射频接收模块与所述射频发射模块无线射频连接,所述射频接收模块与所述语音播报器控制单元相连,所述语音播报器控制单元与所述扬声器及所述红外发射模块相连,所述红外发射模块用于根据所述语音播报器控制单元输出的控制信号向被控设备发射红外遥控信号。 A remote control and voice broadcast system, including a remote controller and a voice broadcaster, the remote controller includes a remote controller control unit and a radio frequency transmission module, the remote controller control unit is connected to the radio frequency transmission module, and the voice broadcaster includes Radio frequency receiving module, voice announcer control unit, loudspeaker and infrared transmitting module, described radio frequency receiving module is connected with wireless radio frequency of described radio frequency transmitting module, described radio frequency receiving module is connected with described voice announcer control unit, and described voice broadcasting The device control unit is connected with the loudspeaker and the infrared emission module, and the infrared emission module is used to transmit an infrared remote control signal to the controlled device according to the control signal output by the voice announcer control unit.

进一步的,所述语音播报器还包括安装所述射频接收模块、所述语音播报器控制单元、所述扬声器和所述红外发射模块的盒体,所述盒体上设置有电源插头,所述电源插头连接所述盒体内的供电电路,所述盒体上开设有红外孔,所述红外发射模块上的红外头通过所述红外孔露出所述盒体外,优选地,所述盒体安装所述红外头的部分相对于安装所述电源插头的部分为可活动连接以使所述红外头的朝向可调。 Further, the voice announcer also includes a box for installing the radio frequency receiving module, the voice announcer control unit, the loudspeaker and the infrared emitting module, the box is provided with a power plug, and the The power plug is connected to the power supply circuit in the box body, and an infrared hole is provided on the box body, and the infrared head on the infrared emission module is exposed outside the box body through the infrared hole. Preferably, the box body is installed with the The part of the infrared head is movably connected to the part where the power plug is installed so that the direction of the infrared head can be adjusted.

进一步的,所述语音播报器还包括存储器,所述存储器与所述语音播报器控制单元连接,所述存储器至少用于存储与预定电器种类和/或型号相匹配的一种或多种遥控编码库,所述语音播报器控制单元根据用户输入的指令选择将其中一种遥控编码库读取到所述语音播报器控制单元的ROM中。 Further, the voice announcer also includes a memory, which is connected to the voice announcer control unit, and the memory is at least used to store one or more remote control codes matching the predetermined electric appliance type and/or model library, the voice announcer control unit selects one of the remote control coding libraries according to the instruction input by the user and reads it into the ROM of the voice announcer control unit.

进一步的,所述语音播报器还包括与所述存储器连接的外部接口模块,所述外部接口模块至少用于将遥控编码库从外部写入所述存储器。 Further, the voice announcer also includes an external interface module connected to the memory, and the external interface module is at least used to write the remote control coding library into the memory from outside.

一种语音播报器,包括射频接收模块、语音播报器控制单元、扬声器和红外发射模块,所述射频接收模块用于接收来自遥控器的无线射频遥控信号,所述射频接收模块与所述语音播报器控制单元相连,所述语音播报器控制单元与所述扬声器及所述红外发射模块相连,所述红外发射模块用于根据所述语音播报器控制单元输出的控制信号向被控设备发射红外遥控信号。 A voice announcer, comprising a radio frequency receiving module, a voice announcer control unit, a loudspeaker and an infrared transmitting module, the radio frequency receiving module is used to receive a wireless radio frequency remote control signal from a remote controller, the radio frequency receiving module and the voice broadcast The voice announcer control unit is connected with the speaker and the infrared emission module, and the infrared emission module is used to transmit an infrared remote control to the controlled device according to the control signal output by the voice announcer control unit Signal.

进一步的,所述语音播报器还包括安装所述射频接收模块、所述语音播报器控制单元、所述扬声器和所述红外发射模块的盒体,所述盒体上设置有电源插头,所述电源插头连接所述盒体内的供电电路,所述盒体上开设有红外孔,所述红外发射模块上的红外头通过所述红外孔露出所述盒体外,优选地,所述盒体安装所述红外头的部分相对于安装所述电源插头的部分为可活动连接以使所述红外头的朝向可调。 Further, the voice announcer also includes a box for installing the radio frequency receiving module, the voice announcer control unit, the loudspeaker and the infrared emitting module, the box is provided with a power plug, and the The power plug is connected to the power supply circuit in the box body, and an infrared hole is provided on the box body, and the infrared head on the infrared emission module is exposed outside the box body through the infrared hole. Preferably, the box body is installed with the The part of the infrared head is movably connected to the part where the power plug is installed so that the direction of the infrared head can be adjusted.

进一步的,还包括存储器,所述存储器与所述语音播报器控制单元连接,所述存储器至少用于存储与预定电器种类和/或型号相匹配的一种或多种遥控编码库,所述语音播报器控制单元根据用户输入的指令选择将其中一种遥控编码库读取到所述语音播报器控制单元的ROM中。 Further, it also includes a memory, the memory is connected to the voice announcer control unit, and the memory is at least used to store one or more remote control coding libraries that match the predetermined electric appliance type and/or model, and the voice The announcer control unit chooses to read one of the remote control code libraries into the ROM of the voice announcer control unit according to the instruction input by the user.

进一步的,还包括与所述存储器连接的外部接口模块,所述外部接口模块至少用于将遥控编码库从外部写入所述存储器。 Further, it also includes an external interface module connected to the memory, and the external interface module is at least used for writing the remote control coding library into the memory from outside.

一种语音播报盒,包括盒体,所述盒体安装有射频接收模块、语音播报器控制单元、扬声器和红外发射模块,所述射频接收模块用于接收来自遥控器的无线射频遥控信号,所述射频接收模块与所述语音播报器控制单元相连,所述语音播报器控制单元与所述扬声器及所述红外发射模块相连,所述红外发射模块用于根据所述语音播报器控制单元输出的控制信号向被控设备发射红外遥控信号,所述盒体上设置有电源插头,所述电源插头连接所述盒体内的供电电路,所述盒体上开设有红外孔,所述红外发射模块上的红外头通过所述红外孔露出所述盒体外,优选地,所述盒体安装所述红外头的部分相对于安装所述电源插头的部分为可活动连接以使所述红外头的朝向可调。 A voice broadcast box, comprising a box body, the box body is equipped with a radio frequency receiving module, a voice announcer control unit, a loudspeaker and an infrared emitting module, and the radio frequency receiving module is used to receive wireless radio frequency remote control signals from a remote controller, so The radio frequency receiving module is connected with the voice announcer control unit, the voice announcer control unit is connected with the loudspeaker and the infrared emission module, and the infrared emission module is used for outputting according to the voice announcer control unit The control signal transmits an infrared remote control signal to the controlled device. The box body is provided with a power plug, and the power plug is connected to the power supply circuit in the box body. An infrared hole is opened on the box body. The infrared head is exposed outside the box through the infrared hole. Preferably, the part of the box body where the infrared head is installed is movably connected to the part where the power plug is installed so that the direction of the infrared head can be adjusted. Tune.

进一步的,还包括存储器,所述存储器与所述语音播报器控制单元连接,所述存储器至少用于存储与预定电器种类和/或型号相匹配的一种或多种遥控编码库,所述语音播报器控制单元根据用户输入的指令选择将其中一种遥控编码库读取到所述语音播报器控制单元的ROM中,更优选地,还包括与所述存储器连接的外部接口模块,所述外部接口模块至少用于将遥控编码库从外部写入所述存储器。 Further, it also includes a memory, the memory is connected to the voice announcer control unit, and the memory is at least used to store one or more remote control coding libraries that match the predetermined electric appliance type and/or model, and the voice The announcer control unit chooses to read one of the remote control code libraries into the ROM of the voice announcer control unit according to the instruction input by the user, more preferably, it also includes an external interface module connected to the memory, and the external The interface module is at least used for writing the remote control coding library into the memory from the outside.

本发明的有益技术效果: Beneficial technical effect of the present invention:

与现有技术不同,本发明既不是将语音播报器制作在电器上由电器控制语音播报,也不是采用一个单独装置接收遥控器发给电器的红外遥控信号来实现语音播报,而是设立一个作为遥控器与电器之间的桥接装置的语音播报器,通过射频接收模块和红外发射模块来实现射频红外转发,同时进行语音播报,从而带来如下显著的优点: Different from the prior art, the present invention does not make the voice announcer on the electric appliance and the electric appliance controls the voice broadcast, nor does it use a separate device to receive the infrared remote control signal sent by the remote controller to the electric appliance to realize the voice broadcast, but sets up a The voice broadcaster of the bridging device between the remote control and the electrical appliance realizes the RF infrared forwarding through the RF receiving module and the infrared transmitting module, and simultaneously performs voice broadcasting, which brings the following significant advantages:

由于不需要为了实现语音播报而让电器生产商大规模地改造电器本身(如增设语音驱动模块),且由于遥控信号最终转为红外信号,电器仍然可以采用传统的红外遥控,所以能够维持低成本,保证了产品的可推广性。由于遥控器的射频遥控信号是通过语音播报器的桥接来实现红外转发,所以确保了电器被遥控的同时基本上必然进行准确的语音播报,不存在电器与语音播报器需各自接收遥控器指令而带来的问题,从根本上杜绝了语音播报器漏报的发生,而只要将语音播报器的红外发射模块一次性调整成与电器无阻碍对准,也可以有效避免虚报的发生。由于遥控器与语音播报器之间是以射频无线方式通信,所以能够克服传统红外遥控器的不足,包括不需要遥控器在可视范围内定向对准电器,只需要语音播报器的红外发射模块对准电器,这就大为增加了遥控器与电器之间的可控距离,例如可以不在同一房间实施遥控。基于射频的物理特性,使得遥控信号能够穿透墙壁等阻隔视线的物体,射频的遥控距离也远于一般的红外遥控距离(1 至 5 米),在相同的操控条件下能轻松达到 20 至 50 米的连接距离,根据不同的应用,遥控距离还能通过略微提高功率而得到进一步的延长。相对于红外遥控的较高功耗,射频遥控功耗较低,有利于延长遥控器工作时间,由于可使用小号电池,也有利于实现遥控器产品的小型化。 Because there is no need for electrical appliance manufacturers to modify the electrical appliance itself on a large scale (such as adding a voice driver module) in order to realize voice broadcasting, and because the remote control signal is finally converted into an infrared signal, the electrical appliance can still use the traditional infrared remote control, so the cost can be maintained , to ensure the product's generalizability. Since the radio frequency remote control signal of the remote controller is bridged by the voice broadcaster to realize infrared forwarding, it is ensured that the electrical appliance is remotely controlled and at the same time it is basically necessary to perform accurate voice broadcasting. The problems caused fundamentally eliminate the occurrence of missed reports of the voice announcer, and as long as the infrared transmitter module of the voice announcer is adjusted to align with the electrical appliances without hindrance, the occurrence of false reports can also be effectively avoided. Since the remote control and the voice announcer communicate in a radio frequency wireless manner, it can overcome the shortcomings of the traditional infrared remote control, including the need for the remote control to be directed at the electrical appliances within the visible range, and only the infrared emission module of the voice announcer Aiming at electrical appliances greatly increases the controllable distance between the remote control and electrical appliances, for example, the remote control can not be implemented in the same room. Based on the physical characteristics of radio frequency, the remote control signal can penetrate objects such as walls that block the line of sight. The remote control distance of radio frequency is also farther than the general infrared remote control distance (1 to 5 meters). Under the same control conditions, it can easily reach 20 to 50 meters. According to different applications, the remote control distance can be further extended by slightly increasing the power. Compared with the higher power consumption of infrared remote control, the power consumption of radio frequency remote control is lower, which is conducive to prolonging the working time of remote control. Since small batteries can be used, it is also conducive to the miniaturization of remote control products.

在优选的实施方案下,语音播报器采用盒体的结构,盒体上设置有电源插头,从而可以直接将电源插头插入电源插座内,通过盒体内部供电电路对语音播报器供电,盒体上开设有红外孔,红外头通过红外孔露出所述盒体外,只要一次调准方向,将红外头对准待控制电器后即可不用再改变,完全防止漏报和虚报,使用起来简单方便。而且,带电源插头的盒体同时起到固定语音播报器和为其供电的目的,一举两得。进一步地,盒体安装红外头的部分相对于安装电源插头的部分为可活动连接,这种结构使得红外头的朝向可调,例如上下左右移动或倾斜转动,可以很方便地调节红外头的方向,使语音播报器在插入不同位置的插座时都可以与电器对准,从而使用起来具有极强的灵活性和适应性。 In a preferred embodiment, the voice announcer adopts a box structure, and the box body is provided with a power plug, so that the power plug can be directly inserted into the power socket, and the voice announcer is powered by the internal power supply circuit of the box body. There is an infrared hole, and the infrared head is exposed outside the box through the infrared hole. As long as the direction is adjusted once, the infrared head is aligned with the electrical appliance to be controlled, and there is no need to change it. It completely prevents missed and false reports, and is simple and convenient to use. Moreover, the box body with the power plug serves the purpose of fixing the voice announcer and supplying power to it at the same time, killing two birds with one stone. Further, the part where the infrared head is installed in the box is movably connected to the part where the power plug is installed. This structure makes the direction of the infrared head adjustable, such as moving up and down, left and right, or tilting, which can easily adjust the direction of the infrared head. , so that the voice announcer can be aligned with the electrical appliances when plugged into sockets in different positions, so that it has strong flexibility and adaptability in use.

在优选的实施方案下,语音播报器增设存储器,更优选还增设外部接口模块,所述存储器可存储多种不同的遥控编码库,这些遥控编码库可以是与不同种类的电器、不同型号的电器对应匹配的,控制单元可根据用户通过遥控器输入的指令,选择将其中一种遥控编码库读取到ROM中,如果ROM已经读取过,则更新原有遥控编码库,这样就能够在不更换语音播报器的前提下,使一套遥控兼语音播报系统适用于各种不同的电器,从而具有极为广泛的适用性与灵活性,同时大大节省了针对不同电器却更换遥控系统的成本。另外,通过外部接口模块,可以将新的遥控编码库从外部写入存储器,更为方便,进一步提高了灵活性。由于语音播报器与遥控器是分离的,且平时不需用户操作,所以即使语音播报器增设存储器或是相对加大了尺寸也不会影响到用户使用本系统的便利性。 In a preferred embodiment, the voice announcer is equipped with a memory, more preferably an external interface module, the memory can store a variety of different remote control coding libraries, and these remote control coding libraries can be used with different types of electrical appliances and different types of electrical appliances Corresponding to the matching, the control unit can choose to read one of the remote control code libraries into the ROM according to the instructions input by the user through the remote control. If the ROM has been read, the original remote control code library will be updated, so that it can On the premise of replacing the voice announcer, a set of remote control and voice broadcast system is suitable for various electrical appliances, so it has extremely wide applicability and flexibility, and at the same time greatly saves the cost of replacing the remote control system for different electrical appliances. In addition, through the external interface module, the new remote control coding library can be written into the memory from the outside, which is more convenient and further improves the flexibility. Since the voice announcer is separated from the remote controller and does not require user operation at ordinary times, even if the voice announcer is equipped with a memory or relatively increased in size, it will not affect the convenience for users to use the system.

本发明不仅对空调,还是对其他受遥控的电器,例如机顶盒等都是同样适用的。而且,本发明不仅能够为视障人提供极大的帮助,对于视力健康的用户,同样也能提供很大的方便和很好的体验。 The present invention is not only applicable to air conditioners, but also to other electric appliances controlled by remote control, such as set-top boxes and the like. Moreover, the present invention can not only provide great help for the visually impaired, but also provide great convenience and good experience for users with healthy eyesight.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明一种实施例的遥控兼语音播报系统结构框图; Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of remote control holding concurrently voice broadcast system of a kind of embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明一种实施例的语音播报盒立体示意图; Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a voice broadcast box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明另一种实施例的遥控兼语音播报系统结构框图 Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram of the remote control and voice broadcast system of another embodiment of the present invention

图4为本发明一种实施例的语音播报器结构框图; Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of a voice announcer of an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明另一种实施例的语音播报器结构框图。 Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram of a voice announcer according to another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本发明的实施例作详细说明。应该强调的是,下述说明仅仅是示例性的,而不是为了限制本发明的范围及其应用。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be emphasized that the following description is only exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of the invention and its application.

如图1所示,在一些实施例里,遥控兼语音播报系统包括遥控器和语音播报器,所述遥控器包括遥控器控制单元和射频发射模块,所述遥控器控制单元和所述射频发射模块相连,所述语音播报器包括射频接收模块、语音播报器控制单元、扬声器和红外发射模块,所述射频接收模块与所述射频发射模块无线射频连接,所述射频接收模块与所述语音播报器控制单元相连,所述语音播报器控制单元与所述扬声器及所述红外发射模块相连,所述红外发射模块用于根据所述语音播报器控制单元输出的控制信号向被控设备发射红外遥控信号。 As shown in Figure 1, in some embodiments, the remote control and voice broadcast system includes a remote controller and a voice announcer, the remote controller includes a remote controller control unit and a radio frequency transmitting module, and the remote controller control unit and the radio frequency transmitter The modules are connected, and the voice announcer includes a radio frequency receiving module, a voice announcer control unit, a loudspeaker and an infrared transmitting module, the radio frequency receiving module is connected to the radio frequency transmitting module wirelessly, and the radio frequency receiving module is connected to the voice broadcast The voice announcer control unit is connected with the speaker and the infrared emission module, and the infrared emission module is used to transmit an infrared remote control to the controlled device according to the control signal output by the voice announcer control unit Signal.

遥控器控制单元和语音播报器控制单元都可以采用微控制器(MCU)。 Both the remote controller control unit and the voice announcer control unit can use a microcontroller (MCU).

除了必备的输入装置如按键之外,遥控器还可以包括显示装置如液晶屏。在一种实施例里,所述遥控器的按键上还设有盲文标识,便于盲人使用。 In addition to necessary input devices such as keys, the remote controller may also include a display device such as a liquid crystal screen. In one embodiment, the buttons of the remote controller are also provided with Braille marks, which is convenient for blind people to use.

所述遥控器可以为空调等各种可遥控的电器的遥控器,相应地,遥控兼语音播报系统为配合该种电器工作的系统。 The remote controller can be a remote controller of various remote-controllable electrical appliances such as an air conditioner, and accordingly, the remote control and voice broadcast system is a system that cooperates with such electrical appliances.

如图2所示,在优选的实施例里,语音播报器采用盒式结构,其包括安装所述射频接收模块、所述语音播报器控制单元、所述扬声器和所述红外发射模块的盒体1,所述盒体上设置有电源插头2,所述电源插头连接所述盒体内的供电电路,所述盒体上开设有红外孔3,所述红外发射模块上的红外头通过所述红外孔3露出所述盒体1外。更优选地,所述盒体1安装所述红外头的部分4相对于安装所述电源插头1的部分为可活动连接以使所述红外头的朝向可调,例如上下左右移动或倾斜转动,以方便地调节红外头的对准方向。 As shown in Figure 2, in a preferred embodiment, the voice announcer adopts a box structure, which includes a box body for installing the radio frequency receiving module, the voice announcer control unit, the loudspeaker and the infrared emitting module 1. The box body is provided with a power plug 2, the power plug is connected to the power supply circuit in the box body, and an infrared hole 3 is opened on the box body, and the infrared head on the infrared emission module passes through the infrared The hole 3 is exposed outside the box body 1 . More preferably, the part 4 of the box body 1 where the infrared head is installed is movably connected to the part where the power plug 1 is installed so that the orientation of the infrared head can be adjusted, such as moving up, down, left, and right or tilting, To easily adjust the alignment direction of the infrared head.

所述安装并非限于直接安装在盒体内或盒体上,例如,对于扬声器而言,可以是通过信号线连接安装在盒体上,还可以是可插接式的连接。当然,简便的结构是将扬声器也集成在盒体上。 The installation is not limited to being directly installed in or on the box body. For example, for a speaker, it may be installed on the box body through a signal line connection, or a pluggable connection. Of course, a convenient structure is to integrate the speaker on the box body.

如图3所示,在优选的实施例里,所述语音播报器还包括存储器,更优选地,还包括外部接口模块,所述存储器与所述外部接口模块及所述语音播报器控制单元连接,所述存储器至少用于存储与预定电器种类和/或型号相匹配的一种或多种遥控编码库,所述语音播报器控制单元根据用户输入的指令选择将其中一种遥控编码库读取到所述语音播报器控制单元的ROM中,所述外部接口模块至少用于将遥控编码库从外部写入所述存储器。存储器可以是Flash存储器,外部接口模块可以是通用接口模块,Flash存储器可以存储现有的遥控编码库,语音播报器控制单元如微控制器在第一次使用时对Flash存储器中的遥控编码库进行匹配(例如在遥控器上设置一个组合键用于匹配,在匹配成功后在液晶屏上显示匹配成功),匹配成功后,相应的遥控编码库读入微控制器的ROM中,将来更换不同类型的电器时可以重新进行遥控编码库的匹配读取。通过通用接口模块,可将新的遥控编码库从外部写入Flash存储器,例如,新研发的电器的遥控编码库不在Flash存储器中,用户可以直接从遥控功能兼语音播报系统的供货商获取该编码库,然后通过通用接口模块(如USB接口)写进去。另外,也可以在语音播报器上设置操作键甚至液晶屏,从而用户可以直接在语音播报器上进行匹配操作。 As shown in Figure 3, in a preferred embodiment, the voice announcer also includes a memory, more preferably, also includes an external interface module, the memory is connected to the external interface module and the voice announcer control unit , the memory is at least used to store one or more remote control code libraries that match the predetermined electric appliance type and/or model, and the voice announcer control unit selects one of the remote control code libraries to read according to the instruction input by the user Into the ROM of the voice announcer control unit, the external interface module is at least used to write the remote control coding library into the memory from the outside. Storer can be Flash memory, and external interface module can be general interface module, and Flash memory can store existing remote control coding storehouse, and voice announcer control unit is carried out to the remote control code storehouse in Flash storehouse when first use such as microcontroller Matching (for example, set a combination key on the remote control for matching, and display the matching success on the LCD screen after the matching is successful), after the matching is successful, the corresponding remote control code library is read into the ROM of the microcontroller, and different types of When electrical appliances are used, the matching and reading of the remote control code library can be performed again. Through the general interface module, the new remote control code library can be written into the Flash memory from the outside. For example, the remote control code library of the newly developed electrical appliance is not in the Flash memory, and the user can directly obtain it from the supplier of the remote control function and voice broadcast system. The encoding library is then written into through a common interface module (such as a USB interface). In addition, it is also possible to set operation keys or even a liquid crystal screen on the voice announcer, so that the user can directly perform matching operations on the voice announcer.

在一个具体实施例里,遥控器的射频发射模块采用低功耗型无线收发芯片(如nRF24L01芯片),以实现非定向性和长距离(如长达100米)控制;语音播报器的射频接收模块也是采用相应的低功耗型无线收发芯片(如nRF24L01芯片)。工作时,语音播报器的微控制器将通过射频接收模块接收到的指令进行译码,并转换成红外信号,最后通过红外发射模块发射到空调。扬声器与语音播报器的微控制器电连接,在微控制器的控制下播报相应的遥控器指令。如图2所示,语音播报器集成在类似于充电器/电源适配器的盒体1中,该盒体1包括背面的插头2和集成在盒体1内的语音播报器各功能模块,盒体1上开设有红外孔3,红外孔供红外发射模块的红外头伸出,插头可插在室内电源插座上。通过供电插头的设计,利用盒体1内的供电电路,盒体1同时为语音播报器提供供电和固定功能,两种功能合二为一,因此语音播报器的使用非常简单方便。通过调整盒体1的位置朝向,尤其是通过调整其可活动结构,使红外头通过开孔对准电器,一次调准定向后,方向永久不用改变,即可以完全防止漏报和虚报。 In a specific embodiment, the radio frequency transmitting module of the remote controller adopts a low-power wireless transceiver chip (such as nRF24L01 chip) to realize non-directional and long-distance (such as up to 100 meters) control; The module also adopts the corresponding low-power wireless transceiver chip (such as nRF24L01 chip). When working, the microcontroller of the voice announcer decodes the instructions received by the radio frequency receiving module, converts them into infrared signals, and finally transmits them to the air conditioner through the infrared transmitting module. The loudspeaker is electrically connected with the microcontroller of the voice announcer, and broadcasts corresponding remote controller instructions under the control of the microcontroller. As shown in Figure 2, the voice announcer is integrated in a box body 1 similar to a charger/power adapter, and the box body 1 includes a plug 2 on the back and various functional modules of the voice announcer integrated in the box body 1, the box body 1 is provided with an infrared hole 3, and the infrared hole is used for the infrared head of the infrared emission module to protrude, and the plug can be inserted on the indoor power socket. Through the design of the power supply plug, using the power supply circuit in the box body 1, the box body 1 provides power supply and fixing functions for the voice announcer at the same time, and the two functions are combined into one, so the use of the voice announcer is very simple and convenient. By adjusting the position and orientation of the box body 1, especially by adjusting its movable structure, the infrared head can be aligned with the electrical appliance through the opening. After one alignment, the direction does not need to be changed forever, which can completely prevent missed and false reports.

如图4所示,在一些实施例里,一种语音播报器包括射频接收模块、语音播报器控制单元、扬声器和红外发射模块,所述射频接收模块用于接收来自遥控器的无线射频遥控信号,所述射频接收模块与所述语音播报器控制单元相连,所述语音播报器控制单元与所述扬声器及所述红外发射模块相连,所述红外发射模块用于根据所述语音播报器控制单元输出的控制信号向被控设备发射红外遥控信号。 As shown in Figure 4, in some embodiments, a voice announcer includes a radio frequency receiving module, a voice announcer control unit, a loudspeaker and an infrared emitting module, and the radio frequency receiving module is used to receive a wireless radio frequency remote control signal from a remote controller , the radio frequency receiving module is connected with the voice announcer control unit, the voice announcer control unit is connected with the speaker and the infrared emission module, and the infrared emission module is used for according to the voice announcer control unit The output control signal transmits an infrared remote control signal to the controlled device.

参阅图2,优选地,所述语音播报器还可包括安装所述射频接收模块、所述语音播报器控制单元、所述扬声器和所述红外发射模块的盒体1,所述盒体1上设置有电源插头2,所述电源插头2连接所述盒体1内的供电电路,所述盒体1上开设有红外孔3,所述红外发射模块上的红外头通过所述红外孔3露出所述盒体1外。更优选地,所述盒体1安装所述红外头的部分相对于安装所述电源插头的部分4为可活动连接以使所述红外头的朝向可调。 Referring to Fig. 2, preferably, the voice announcer can also include a box body 1 for installing the radio frequency receiving module, the voice announcer control unit, the loudspeaker and the infrared emitting module, on the box body 1 A power plug 2 is provided, the power plug 2 is connected to the power supply circuit in the box body 1, an infrared hole 3 is opened on the box body 1, and the infrared head on the infrared emitting module is exposed through the infrared hole 3 The outside of the box body 1. More preferably, the part of the box body 1 where the infrared head is installed is movably connected to the part 4 where the power plug is installed so that the orientation of the infrared head can be adjusted.

如图5所示,在优选的实施例里,所述语音播报器还包括存储器,更优选地,还包括外部接口模块。存储器和与外部接口模块可提供的功能如前文所述,不再赘述。 As shown in Fig. 5, in a preferred embodiment, the voice announcer further includes a memory, more preferably, an external interface module. The functions that can be provided by the memory and the external interface module are as described above, and will not be repeated here.

参阅图2和图4,在一些实施例里,一种语音播报盒包括盒体1,所述盒体安装有射频接收模块、语音播报器控制单元、扬声器和红外发射模块,所述射频接收模块用于接收来自遥控器的无线射频遥控信号,所述射频接收模块与所述语音播报器控制单元相连,所述语音播报器控制单元与所述扬声器及所述红外发射模块相连,所述红外发射模块用于根据所述语音播报器控制单元输出的控制信号向被控设备发射红外遥控信号,所述盒体1上设置有电源插头2,所述电源插头2连接所述盒体1内的供电电路,所述盒体1上开设有红外孔3,所述红外发射模块上的红外头通过所述红外孔3露出所述盒体1外。 Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, in some embodiments, a kind of voice announcement box comprises box body 1, and described box body is equipped with radio frequency receiving module, voice announcer control unit, loudspeaker and infrared emitting module, and described radio frequency receiving module For receiving wireless radio frequency remote control signals from the remote controller, the radio frequency receiving module is connected to the voice announcer control unit, the voice announcer control unit is connected to the speaker and the infrared emission module, and the infrared emission The module is used to transmit an infrared remote control signal to the controlled device according to the control signal output by the voice announcer control unit. The box body 1 is provided with a power plug 2, and the power plug 2 is connected to the power supply in the box body 1. circuit, the box body 1 is provided with an infrared hole 3, and the infrared head on the infrared emitting module is exposed outside the box body 1 through the infrared hole 3.

优选地,所述盒体1安装所述红外头的部分4相对于安装所述电源插头的部分为可活动连接以使所述红外头的朝向可调。 Preferably, the part 4 of the box body 1 where the infrared head is installed is movably connected to the part where the power plug is installed so that the orientation of the infrared head can be adjusted.

参阅图5,语音播报盒优选还包括存储器,更优选地,还包括外部接口模块。存储器和与外部接口模块可提供的功能如前文所述,不再赘述。 Referring to Fig. 5, the voice announcement box preferably further includes a memory, and more preferably, also includes an external interface module. The functions that can be provided by the memory and the external interface module are as described above, and will not be repeated here.

以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。 The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the concept of the present invention, some simple deduction or replacement can be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a remote control is held concurrently voice broadcasting system, comprise telepilot and voice announcer, it is characterized in that, described telepilot comprises telepilot control module and radiofrequency emitting module, described telepilot control module is connected with described radiofrequency emitting module, described voice announcer comprises Receiver Module, voice announcer control module, loudspeaker and infrared transmission module, described Receiver Module is connected with described radiofrequency emitting module less radio-frequency, described Receiver Module is connected with described voice announcer control module, described voice announcer control module is connected with described loudspeaker and described infrared transmission module, the control signal that described infrared transmission module is used for exporting according to described voice announcer control module launches infrared remote-controlled signal to controlled device, wherein said voice announcer control module controls to carry out voice broadcast while realizing the infrared forwarding of radio frequency, described voice announcer also comprises installs described Receiver Module, described voice announcer control module, the box body of described loudspeaker and described infrared transmission module, described box body is provided with attaching plug, described attaching plug connects the feed circuit in described box body, described box body offers infrared hole, infrared head on described infrared transmission module is exposed outside described box body by described infrared hole.
2. remote control as claimed in claim 1 is held concurrently voice broadcasting system, it is characterized in that, the described box body part of installing described infrared head relative to the part of installing described attaching plug be movable connection with make described infrared head towards adjustable.
3. remote control as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is held concurrently voice broadcasting system, it is characterized in that, described voice announcer also comprises storer, described storer is connected with described voice announcer control module, described storer is at least for storing one or more remote control coding storehouses matched with predetermined electrical equipment kind and/or model, and the instruction that described voice announcer control module inputs according to user selects wherein a kind of remote control coding storehouse to read in the ROM of described voice announcer control module.
4. remote control as claimed in claim 3 is held concurrently voice broadcasting system, and it is characterized in that, described voice announcer also comprises the external interface module be connected with described storer, and described external interface module is at least for writing described storer by remote control coding storehouse from outside.
5. a voice announcer, it is characterized in that, comprise Receiver Module, voice announcer control module, loudspeaker and infrared transmission module, described Receiver Module is for receiving the wireless radio frequency remote control signal from telepilot, described Receiver Module is connected with described voice announcer control module, described voice announcer control module is connected with described loudspeaker and described infrared transmission module, the control signal that described infrared transmission module is used for exporting according to described voice announcer control module launches infrared remote-controlled signal to controlled device, wherein said voice announcer control module controls to carry out voice broadcast while realizing the infrared forwarding of radio frequency, described voice announcer also comprises installs described Receiver Module, described voice announcer control module, the box body of described loudspeaker and described infrared transmission module, described box body is provided with attaching plug, described attaching plug connects the feed circuit in described box body, described box body offers infrared hole, infrared head on described infrared transmission module is exposed outside described box body by described infrared hole.
6. voice announcer as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the described box body part of installing described infrared head relative to the part of installing described attaching plug be movable connection with make described infrared head towards adjustable.
7. the voice announcer as described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, also comprise storer, described storer is connected with described voice announcer control module, described storer is at least for storing one or more remote control coding storehouses matched with predetermined electrical equipment kind and/or model, and the instruction that described voice announcer control module inputs according to user selects wherein a kind of remote control coding storehouse to read in the ROM of described voice announcer control module.
8. voice announcer as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, also comprise the external interface module be connected with described storer, described external interface module is at least for writing described storer by remote control coding storehouse from outside.
9. a voice broadcast box, it is characterized in that, comprise box body, described box body is provided with Receiver Module, voice announcer control module, loudspeaker and infrared transmission module, described Receiver Module is for receiving the wireless radio frequency remote control signal from telepilot, described Receiver Module is connected with described voice announcer control module, described voice announcer control module is connected with described loudspeaker and described infrared transmission module, the control signal that described infrared transmission module is used for exporting according to described voice announcer control module launches infrared remote-controlled signal to controlled device, wherein said voice announcer control module controls to carry out voice broadcast while realizing the infrared forwarding of radio frequency, described box body is provided with attaching plug, described attaching plug connects the feed circuit in described box body, described box body offers infrared hole, infrared head on described infrared transmission module is exposed outside described box body by described infrared hole.
10. voice broadcast box as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, the described box body part of installing described infrared head relative to the part of installing described attaching plug be movable connection with make described infrared head towards adjustable.
11. voice broadcast boxes as described in claim 9 or 10, it is characterized in that, also comprise storer, described storer is connected with described voice announcer control module, described storer is at least for storing one or more remote control coding storehouses matched with predetermined electrical equipment kind and/or model, and the instruction that described voice announcer control module inputs according to user selects wherein a kind of remote control coding storehouse to read in the ROM of described voice announcer control module.
12. voice broadcast boxes as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, also comprise the external interface module be connected with described storer, described external interface module is at least for writing described storer by remote control coding storehouse from outside.
CN201210590794.2A 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Remote control is held concurrently voice broadcasting system, voice announcer and voice broadcast box Expired - Fee Related CN103065457B (en)

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CN112305930A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-02 惠州市帅易科技有限公司 Application method of intelligent household control box
CN113539263B (en) * 2021-07-09 2023-11-14 广东金鸿星智能科技有限公司 Voice control method and system for electric door

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