CN103063114A - Steel tube automatic drifter - Google Patents

Steel tube automatic drifter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103063114A
CN103063114A CN201210560920XA CN201210560920A CN103063114A CN 103063114 A CN103063114 A CN 103063114A CN 201210560920X A CN201210560920X A CN 201210560920XA CN 201210560920 A CN201210560920 A CN 201210560920A CN 103063114 A CN103063114 A CN 103063114A
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China
Prior art keywords
rear end
footpath
steel pipe
automatic path
advised
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CN201210560920XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103063114B (en
Inventor
张春林
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TIANJIN UNITED STEEL PIPE CO Ltd
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TIANJIN UNITED STEEL PIPE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210560920.XA priority Critical patent/CN103063114B/en
Publication of CN103063114A publication Critical patent/CN103063114A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a steel tube automatic drifter. The steel tube automatic drifter is composed of pipe diameter detection devices, front end locating devices, a back end locating device and a control device. The front end locating devices and the back end locating device are fixedly arranged in a pipeline conveying line in a front and back mode, the pipe diameter detection devices are placed on the front end locating devices and the back end locating device, and the control device is respectively in control connection with the front end locating devices and the back end locating device. The front end locating devices are in two groups, and each front end locating device is composed of a position rising air cylinder base, a position rising air cylinder, a diameter gauge clamping groove and a diameter gauge bracket, wherein the position rising air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the position rising air cylinder base, the diameter gauge clamping groove is fixedly arranged at the top end of the position rising air cylinder, and the diameter gauge bracket is fixedly arranged on the pipeline conveying frame. The back end locating device is composed of a base, a back end lifting mechanism and a back end locating mechanism, wherein the back end lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base, and the back end locating mechanism is fixedly arranged on the back end lifting mechanism. The steel tube automatic drifter has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in design, time-saving and labor-saving, capable of achieving on-line detection, and high in novelty and the like.

Description

The automatic path drifting machine of a kind of steel pipe
Technical field
The invention belongs to metallic conduit production equipment field, particularly the automatic path drifting machine of a kind of steel pipe.
Background technology
Metallic conduit need to carry out latus rectum and detect after moulding, welding, cut-out machine, and checks whether internal diameter of the pipeline meets standard, has or not fin, caves in, the recessed defective that affects internal diameter such as flat.Pipeline is carried out latus rectum in the past and detect, many employings are carried out manually, are about to footpath rule and are connected on the pull bar, manual push-and-pull in pipeline.This kind method not only needs to arrange special testing platform, increase equipment, increase investment, take up room, and it is many to take personnel, and labour intensity is large, wastes time and energy, and inefficiency meets the footpath and advises stuck situation, also need spend the plenty of time to get rid of.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of and need not the special detection worktable, take up room little, the personnel that take are few, labour intensity is little, the automatic path drifting machine of steel pipe time saving and energy saving and that can detect online.
The present invention solves its technical matters and takes following technical scheme to realize:
The automatic path drifting machine of a kind of steel pipe, it is characterized in that: formed by caliber pick-up unit, front lay, rear end positioning device, control device, before and after dividing, front lay, rear end positioning device be installed in the pipeline pipeline, the caliber pick-up unit is placed on front lay and the rear end positioning device, control device respectively with front lay, rear end positioning device control linkage; Described front lay, by raise-position air cylinder base, raise-position cylinder, footpath advise draw-in groove, the footpath is advised carriage and is formed, the raise-position cylinder is installed on the raise-position air cylinder base, the footpath is advised draw-in groove and is installed in raise-position cylinder top, the footpath is advised carriage and is installed on the pipeline carriage, and described rear end positioning device is comprised of base, rear end elevating mechanism, rear end detent mechanism, the rear end elevating mechanism is installed on the base, and the rear end detent mechanism is installed on the elevating mechanism of rear end.
And, described caliber pick-up unit by taper directly advise, the footpath advises connecting link and forms, taper is directly advised spinning and is advised the connecting link two ends in the footpath.
And described footpath rule connecting link is the linear particle size reinforcing bar that two ends are shaped with screw thread.
And described taper is directly advised to be 2 and plurality of specifications is arranged, and forms by footpath regulator, guide head, and footpath regulator, guide head are made as one.
And described rear end elevating mechanism forms by falling a cylinder, guide plate, guidepost, falling a cylinder end is installed on the base, guide plate is installed in and falls a cylinder baffle upper end, and the guidepost lower end is plugged in the guide plate, and the upper end is fixedly mounted with mutually with rear end detent mechanism bottom.
And described guidepost is 2.
And, described rear end detent mechanism, formed by supporting plate, back up pad, little supporting plate, location-plate, supporting plate is installed in and falls a cylinder top, the back up pad level vertically all is movably installed in the splint upper surface both sides at an angle, little supporting plate is installed in the splint upper surface front middle part, location-plate be movably installed in splint upper surface rear middle part relative to little supporting plate.
And described back up pad is 2, and its outside all is shaped with brace rod.
And, described location-plate, its end is shaped with location lug.
And described control device is comprised of control desk and front end approach switch, rear end approach switch, and the front end approach switch is installed on appropriate location, rear end positioning device upstream, and the rear end approach switch is installed on appropriate location, front lay upstream.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
1. the automatic path drifting machine of this steel pipe replaces manual detection with mechanical detection, takies personnel few, and labour intensity is low;
2. the automatic path drifting machine of this steel pipe replaces manual detection with mechanical detection, and is time saving and energy saving, can improve detection efficiency;
3. the automatic path drifting machine of this steel pipe can detect online, need not the special detection worktable, reduces investment outlay, and saves the space.
4. the automatic path drifting machine design science of this steel pipe is reasonable, replace artificial with mechanical detection, having that the personnel of taking are few, labour intensity is low, time saving and energy saving, detection efficiency is high, reduce investment outlay, save the space and the advantage such as can detect online, is a kind of automatic path drifting machine of steel pipe with higher innovation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front lay structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is rear end positioning device structure schematic diagram of the present invention (part);
Fig. 5 is that the A of Fig. 4 is to view;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that taper of the present invention is directly advised;
Fig. 7 is the right view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that the present invention directly advises carriage.
Description of reference numerals:
1-back up pad, 2-supporting plate, the little supporting plate of 3-, 4-location-plate, 5-fall a cylinder, 6-brace rod, 7-guidepost, 8-guide plate, 9-base, 10-location lug, 11-raise-position cylinder, 12-raise-position air cylinder base, 13-and directly advise draw-in groove, 14-footpath regulator, 15-guide head, 16-web joint, 17-tie rod hole, 18-location-plate, 19-and directly advise carriage.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by specific embodiment.Following examples are descriptive, are not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
The automatic path drifting machine of a kind of steel pipe, formed by caliber pick-up unit, front lay, rear end positioning device, control device, before and after dividing, front lay, rear end positioning device be installed in the pipeline pipeline, the caliber pick-up unit is placed on front lay and the rear end positioning device, control device respectively with front lay, rear end positioning device control linkage; Described front lay, by raise-position air cylinder base 12, raise-position cylinder 11, footpath advise draw-in groove 13, the footpath is advised carriage 19 and is formed, the raise-position cylinder is installed on the raise-position air cylinder base, the footpath is advised draw-in groove and is installed in raise-position cylinder top, the footpath is advised carriage and is installed on the pipeline carriage, and described rear end positioning device is comprised of base 9, rear end elevating mechanism, rear end detent mechanism, the rear end elevating mechanism is installed on the base, and the rear end detent mechanism is installed on the elevating mechanism of rear end.
The caliber pick-up unit by taper directly advise, the footpath advises connecting link and forms, taper is directly advised spinning and is advised the connecting link two ends in the footpath, the distance between the bottom surface that two tapers are directly advised equals the footpath and advises distance between draw-in groove and the location lug.
It is the linear particle size reinforcing bar that two ends are shaped with screw thread that connecting link is advised in the footpath.
Taper is directly advised to be 2 and plurality of specifications is arranged, and forms by footpath regulator 14, guide head 15, and footpath regulator, guide head are made as one.
Guide head vertically is shaped with the expansion joint, can play buffer action when bumping with steel pipe walls, reduces the wearing and tearing to steel pipe walls, is provided with location-plate 18 in it.
Location-plate is shaped with the footpath and advises connecting link hole 17 on it, be used for directly advising connecting link and therefrom pass.
The footpath regulator is an interior hollow round column body, and its cavity is provided with web joint 16, is used for advising the connecting link assembling with the footpath.
The rear end elevating mechanism forms by falling a cylinder 5, guide plate 8, guidepost 7, falls a cylinder end and is installed on the base, and guide plate is installed in and falls a cylinder baffle upper end, and the guidepost lower end is plugged in the guide plate, and the upper end is fixedly mounted with bottom the detent mechanism of rear end mutually.
Described guide plate is shaped with the guidepost jack on it, be used for inserting guidepost.
Guidepost is 2, is installed in the elevating mechanism bottom surface about the top is divided, and the lower end all is plugged in the guide plate.
The rear end detent mechanism, formed by supporting plate 2, back up pad 1, little supporting plate 3, location-plate 4, supporting plate is installed in and falls a cylinder top, the back up pad level vertically all is movably installed in the splint upper surface both sides at an angle, little supporting plate is installed in the splint upper surface front middle part, location-plate be movably installed in splint upper surface rear middle part relative to little supporting plate.
Back up pad is 2, and its outside all is shaped with brace rod 6, and back up pad is movably installed on the supporting plate by brace rod and screw rod, directly advises the size of diameter according to taper, the distance between capable of regulating two back up pads.
Brace rod is 2, relatively is formed on the back up pad outside before and after minute.
Location-plate, its end is shaped with location lug 10, location lug is used for taper footpath predetermined bits, the front end taper directly advise enter pipeline after, make pipe detection device be unlikely to be taken away by pipeline.
Control device is comprised of control desk and front end approach switch, rear end approach switch, the front end approach switch is installed on appropriate location, rear end positioning device upstream, the rear end approach switch is installed on appropriate location, front lay upstream, the front end approach switch, the raise-position cylinder that is used for the rear end positioning device of control lifts and falls, the rear end approach switch, a cylinder that falls that is used for the control front lay falls and rises.
The principle of work of the automatic path drifting machine of this steel pipe is:
Divide front and back reverse being assemblied on the pipeline pipeline front and back ends locating device of the present invention, the distance that location lug and footpath are advised between the draw-in groove is complementary with the length of directly advising connecting link; Footpath of the present invention rule carriage directly is installed on the pipeline carriage, caliber pick-up unit front end is positioned over the footpath advises draw-in groove and directly advises on the carriage, caliber pick-up unit rear end is positioned on the back up pad and little supporting plate of rear end positioning device, and the rear end face that taper is directly advised tightly is stuck on the location lug on the location-plate; The forward and backward approach switch of control gear is arranged on appropriate location, front and back end of the present invention.When carrying out pipe detection, pipeline moves at pipeline, when near the automatic path drifting machine of steel pipe, the front end approach switch is transferred to control desk with signal, control desk control raise-position cylinder upwards rises certain altitude and drives simultaneously the front end taper and directly advise downwards and lift, directly advise in taper under the guiding of guide head, the front end taper is directly advised and is entered in the pipeline; Because rear end toper is directly advised and is stuck on the location lug, to advise under the effect of connecting link in the footpath, the front end taper is directly advised and can only be passed inner cavity of pipe; When being delivered to pipeline automatic path drifting machine rear end and rear end toper, pipeline directly advises when entering in the pipeline, the front end taper is directly advised the disengaging pipeline and is dropped to the caliber carriage and directly advise on the draw-in groove, the caliber pick-up unit is directly advised draw-in groove and is blocked and can not taken away by pipeline, the rear end approach switch is transferred to control desk with signal simultaneously, a cylinder whereabouts certain altitude falls in control desk control, stops steel pipe walls to avoid location lug; All by steel pipe behind the automatic path drifting machine, control desk control is fallen a cylinder and is returned to normal when steel pipe; When internal diameter of the pipeline is qualified, taper is directly advised and is passed through smoothly pipeline, and when internal diameter of the pipeline was defective, taper was directly advised and can not be passed through pipeline, pipeline namely can directly be advised with taper and is stuck out of servicely, and withdrawed from caliber pick-up unit and defective pipeline made a mark by human assistance this moment.
Although disclose for the purpose of illustration embodiments of the invention and accompanying drawing, but it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that: in the spirit and scope that do not break away from the present invention and claims, various replacements, variation and modification all are possible, therefore, scope of the present invention is not limited to embodiment and the disclosed content of accompanying drawing.

Claims (10)

1. automatic path drifting machine of steel pipe, it is characterized in that: formed by caliber pick-up unit, front lay, rear end positioning device, control device, before and after dividing, front lay, rear end positioning device be installed in the pipeline pipeline, the caliber pick-up unit is placed on front lay and the rear end positioning device, control device respectively with front lay, rear end positioning device control linkage; Described front lay, by raise-position air cylinder base, raise-position cylinder, footpath advise draw-in groove, the footpath is advised carriage and is formed, the raise-position cylinder is installed on the raise-position air cylinder base, the footpath is advised draw-in groove and is installed in raise-position cylinder top, the footpath is advised carriage and is installed on the pipeline carriage, and described rear end positioning device is comprised of base, rear end elevating mechanism, rear end detent mechanism, the rear end elevating mechanism is installed on the base, and the rear end detent mechanism is installed on the elevating mechanism of rear end.
2. the automatic path drifting machine of steel pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described caliber pick-up unit by taper directly advise, the footpath advises connecting link and forms, taper is directly advised spinning and is advised the connecting link two ends in the footpath.
3. the automatic path drifting machine of steel pipe according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described footpath rule connecting link is the linear particle size reinforcing bar that two ends are shaped with screw thread.
4. the automatic path drifting machine of steel pipe according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described taper is directly advised to be 2 and plurality of specifications is arranged, and forms by footpath regulator, guide head, and footpath regulator, guide head are made as one.
5. the automatic path drifting machine of steel pipe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rear end elevating mechanism, form by falling a cylinder, guide plate, guidepost, falling a cylinder end is installed on the base, guide plate is installed in and falls a cylinder baffle upper end, the guidepost lower end is plugged in the guide plate, and the upper end is fixedly mounted with mutually with rear end detent mechanism bottom.
6. the automatic path drifting machine of steel pipe according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described guidepost is 2.
7. the automatic path drifting machine of steel pipe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rear end detent mechanism, formed by supporting plate, back up pad, little supporting plate, location-plate, supporting plate is installed in and falls a cylinder top, the back up pad level vertically all is movably installed in the splint upper surface both sides at an angle, little supporting plate is installed in the splint upper surface front middle part, location-plate be movably installed in splint upper surface rear middle part relative to little supporting plate.
8. the automatic path drifting machine of steel pipe according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described back up pad is 2, its outside all is shaped with brace rod.
9. the automatic path drifting machine of steel pipe according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described location-plate, its end is shaped with location lug.
10. the automatic path drifting machine of steel pipe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control device is comprised of control desk and front end approach switch, rear end approach switch, the front end approach switch is installed on appropriate location, rear end positioning device upstream, and the rear end approach switch is installed on appropriate location, front lay upstream.
CN201210560920.XA 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 A kind of steel tube automatic drifter Active CN103063114B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103063114B CN103063114B (en) 2015-12-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103837063A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-06-04 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 Drift diameter detection mechanism
CN103837064A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-06-04 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 Improved structure of drift diameter detection mechanism
CN107843181A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-03-27 芜湖通和汽车管路系统股份有限公司 A kind of pipe fitting passes through amount detecting device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030233894A1 (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-12-25 Jfe Engineering Corporation Apparatus for measuring shape of pipeline and method therefor
CN201455126U (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-05-12 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Path device on the pipe end of an oil pipe
CN202470971U (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-10-03 中冶辽宁德龙钢管有限公司 Steel pipe drifter
CN202511770U (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-10-31 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 Novel steel-rope pneumatic drifter
CN202938761U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-05-15 天津市联众钢管有限公司 Steel pipe automatic drift diameter device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030233894A1 (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-12-25 Jfe Engineering Corporation Apparatus for measuring shape of pipeline and method therefor
CN201455126U (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-05-12 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Path device on the pipe end of an oil pipe
CN202470971U (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-10-03 中冶辽宁德龙钢管有限公司 Steel pipe drifter
CN202511770U (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-10-31 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 Novel steel-rope pneumatic drifter
CN202938761U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-05-15 天津市联众钢管有限公司 Steel pipe automatic drift diameter device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103837063A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-06-04 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 Drift diameter detection mechanism
CN103837064A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-06-04 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 Improved structure of drift diameter detection mechanism
CN103837064B (en) * 2014-02-28 2016-03-23 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 The modified node method of latus rectum testing agency
CN103837063B (en) * 2014-02-28 2016-04-13 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 Latus rectum testing agency
CN107843181A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-03-27 芜湖通和汽车管路系统股份有限公司 A kind of pipe fitting passes through amount detecting device
CN107843181B (en) * 2017-10-27 2019-08-16 芜湖通和汽车管路系统股份有限公司 A kind of pipe fitting passes through amount detecting device

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