CN103062871B - Air conditioning control system on basis of skin temperatures of human bodies - Google Patents
Air conditioning control system on basis of skin temperatures of human bodies Download PDFInfo
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- CN103062871B CN103062871B CN201310002474.5A CN201310002474A CN103062871B CN 103062871 B CN103062871 B CN 103062871B CN 201310002474 A CN201310002474 A CN 201310002474A CN 103062871 B CN103062871 B CN 103062871B
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Abstract
The invention relates to an air conditioning control system on the basis of skin temperatures of human bodies. The air conditioning control system comprises an infrared temperature measurer, a rotary base, a retractable and foldable support, an infrared temperature measurer direction controller, an air conditioning wind speed and temperature controller, a rubber washer and a hose. The infrared temperature measurer direction controller is respectively connected with the infrared temperature measurer, the base and the air conditioning wind speed and temperature controller, the infrared temperature measurer is mounted on the base, the support is fixed onto the wall above a bedside or is mounted on a desktop of an office desk, the rubber washer is mounted between the base and the support, and the air conditioning wind speed and temperature controller is respectively connected with the infrared temperature measurer, the infrared temperature measurer direction controller and a room air conditioner or personalized air conditioner. The air conditioning control system has the advantages that physiological thermal equilibrium states of the human bodies are measured, running parameters of the air conditioner are controlled according to actual needs of the human bodies, the thermal comfort and the sleep quality of the human bodies are improved beneficially, and the health of the human bodies is enhanced.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is the air-conditioner control system, particularly a kind of air-conditioner control system based on human body skin temperature for sleep air-conditioning and personalized air-conditioning of a kind of architectural environment and energy source use engineering field.
Background technology
Sleep regains one's strength, dispelling fatigue, improves the important way of mental energy.Not have enough sleep the cognitive function, immunocompetence etc. of grievous injury people, cause the health problems such as heart disease.Along with the quickening of modern society's rhythm of life, sleep quality problem more and more receives the concern of people.
Research shows, indoor environment temperature is one of key factor affecting sleep quality of human body.Environment temperature is higher or on the low side all can reduce slow wave sleep and rapid-eye-movement sleep duration, increases the awakening time, reduces sleep quality of human body.The research of Pan Li etc. finds, compared with waking state, the requirement of dormant people to thermal environment is different, and personalized factor (as age, sex) etc. can cause different crowd and individually there is personalized difference to the demand of sleeping thermal environment.The operation that sleep air-conditioning is devoted in existing invention at present controls.Publication number is that the patent of CN102022801A and CN101440992A is proposed the operation being arranged air-conditioner by the action change of human body when sleeping, but because human body twice action interval time may be very long, cause the air-conditioner response time oversize, effectively can not improve sleep quality of human body.Publication number be after the patent of CN101813356A and CN102147138A then all proposes to start to sleep between at regular intervals after raise the airconditioning control pattern of air-conditioning design temperature gradually, but these patterns lack the support of correlation theory research, and study with Togo etc. the sleep obtained and reduce the conclusion that room temperature contributes to improving sleep quality afterwards and contradict.And the control of above sleep air-conditioning all adopts More General Form to all groups, lacks the consideration to individual demand.
Personalized air-conditioning has and improves thermal comfort, improves air quality and the advantage such as energy-conservation.The head of a bed supply terminal device that the patent that publication number is CN102444970A and CN102499538A proposes and system are exactly the one of personalized air-conditioning.But to air supply parameter in personalized operation of air conditioner process, how (automatically) controls also not relate to.
Human skin temperature is that reflection human body is cold and hot stress degree and an important physiological parameter of heat exchange state between human body and environment.Existing research shows, human skin temperature and thermal comfort and hotness have close contacting, and can be used as the evaluation index of thermal comfort.And the less movement of human body in sleep procedure, this also provides condition for realizing continuously monitoring human body skin temperature.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above shortcomings in prior art, provide a kind of operation of air conditioner control system based on measured skin temperature.By the skin temperature of monitoring human, judge whether human body is in thermal comfort state, and regulate the air supply parameter of air-conditioning system with Studies of Human Body Heat demand in satisfied sleep and the course of work according to demand, can effectively improve human thermal comfort and sleep quality.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, the present invention includes room, bed, infrared radiation thermometer, base, rubber washer, infrared radiation thermometer position controller, support, air conditioner wind speed temperature controller and connecting line, bed is arranged in room, infrared radiation thermometer position controller by connecting line respectively with infrared radiation thermometer, base, air conditioner wind speed temperature controller is connected, infrared radiation thermometer is arranged on base, support is fixed on the wall above the head of a bed or is installed in office table desktop, rubber washer is arranged between base and support, air conditioner wind speed temperature controller respectively with infrared radiation thermometer, infrared radiation thermometer position controller, room air conditioner or personalized air-conditioning are connected.
Further, in the present invention, the control of air conditioner operation parameters is that the human body temperature surveyed by infrared radiation thermometer is realized, support is telescopic folding cribbing, base reaches direction step-less adjustment by rubber washer, and infrared radiation thermometer is to being measured as continuously of human skin temperature, non-contact measurement.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: achieve the measurement to human skin temperature, judge Human Physiology thermal equilibrium state under current environment, temperature and the speed of air-conditioning is regulated based on this, fast response time, and to achieve with indoor human body be the hommization air conditioning of control object, optimize sleep quality environment, be conducive to improving human thermal comfort and sleep quality; Can realize based on different crowd and the individual different demand to thermal environment and environment is regulated; Except sleep environment, the operation that this control system also can be used for the personalized air-conditioning of working environment controls, and achieves and automatically controls personalized air-conditioning according to the instant residing physiology thermal equilibrium state of human body, improve personnel's thermal comfort.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, room, 2, bed, 3, infrared radiation thermometer, 4, base, 5, rubber washer, 6, infrared radiation thermometer position controller, 7, support, 8, air conditioner wind speed temperature controller, 9, connecting line.
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiments of the invention are elaborated: the present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solution of the present invention, give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes room 1, bed 2, infrared radiation thermometer 3, base 4, rubber washer 5, infrared radiation thermometer position controller 6, support 7, air conditioner wind speed temperature controller 8 and connecting line 9, bed 2 is arranged in room 1, infrared radiation thermometer position controller 6 by connecting line 9 respectively with infrared radiation thermometer 3, base 4, air conditioner wind speed temperature controller 8 is connected, infrared radiation thermometer 3 is arranged on base 4, support 7 is fixed on the wall above the head of a bed, rubber washer 5 is arranged between base 4 and support 7, air conditioner wind speed temperature controller 8 respectively with infrared radiation thermometer 3, infrared radiation thermometer position controller 6, room air conditioner is connected, support 7 is telescopic folding cribbing.
When personnel fall asleep, the position of first adjusting pole 7, makes infrared radiation thermometer 3 just to human body face.Infrared radiation thermometer position controller 6 connects infrared radiation thermometer 3 and base 4, numerical value based on infrared radiation thermometer 3 judges whether surveyed region is human body face skin temperature, as judge to survey region be not human body face, output control signals to base 4 to adjust the direction of infrared radiation thermometer 3, so until infrared radiation thermometer 3 detects human body face skin temperature; Skin temperature measurement result is also outputted to air conditioner wind speed temperature controller 8 by infrared radiation thermometer position controller 6; To every user, all in advance human body can be in the facial skin temperature concrete value range input air conditioner wind speed temperature controller 8 under thermal comfort state; In air conditioner wind speed temperature controller 8, according to existing algorithm, the skin-temperature-value that contrast infrared radiation thermometer 3 records and comfortable skin temperature value range, judge that current environment is colder or partial heat; Air conditioner wind speed temperature controller 8 is connected with room conditioning, regulates temperature and the speed of air-conditioning; Rubber washer 5 is arranged between base 4 and support 7, utilizes the frictional force of rubber washer 5, and sub-mount 4 reaches direction step-less adjustment.
Air-conditioner control system provided by the invention, based on physiology thermal equilibrium state residing for human body reality, automatic regulation and control air-conditioning system operational factor, the control that really to achieve with human body actual demand be target.This control system compares to conventional airconditioning control, and response speed is faster, meets different crowd and the individual different demand to thermal environment and the individual difference alienation requirement to environmental modulation, optimizes sleep quality environment, improve human thermal comfort and sleep quality.
Claims (5)
1. the air-conditioner control system based on human body skin temperature, comprise room (1) and bed (2), bed (2) is arranged in room (1), characterized by further comprising infrared radiation thermometer (3), base (4), rubber washer (5), infrared radiation thermometer position controller (6), support (7), air conditioner wind speed temperature controller (8) and connecting line (9), infrared radiation thermometer position controller (6) by connecting line (9) respectively with infrared radiation thermometer (3), base (4), air conditioner wind speed temperature controller (8) is connected, infrared radiation thermometer (3) is arranged on base (4), support (7) is fixed on the wall above the head of a bed or is installed in office table desktop, rubber washer (5) is arranged between base (4) and support (7), air conditioner wind speed temperature controller (8) respectively with infrared radiation thermometer (3), infrared radiation thermometer position controller (6), room air conditioner or personalized air-conditioning are connected, the control of air conditioner operation parameters is that the human body temperature surveyed by infrared radiation thermometer (3) is realized.
2. the air-conditioner control system based on human body skin temperature according to claim 1, is characterized in that described support (7) is for telescopic folding cribbing.
3. the air-conditioner control system based on human body skin temperature according to claim 1, is characterized in that described base (4) reaches direction step-less adjustment by rubber washer (5).
4. the air-conditioner control system based on human body skin temperature according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that infrared radiation thermometer (3) is to being measured as continuously of human skin temperature, non-contact measurement.
5. the air-conditioner control system based on human body skin temperature according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that the operation that can be used for sleeping air-conditioning and personalized air-conditioning controls.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310002474.5A CN103062871B (en) | 2013-01-04 | 2013-01-04 | Air conditioning control system on basis of skin temperatures of human bodies |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310002474.5A CN103062871B (en) | 2013-01-04 | 2013-01-04 | Air conditioning control system on basis of skin temperatures of human bodies |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103062871A CN103062871A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
| CN103062871B true CN103062871B (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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| CN201310002474.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103062871B (en) | 2013-01-04 | 2013-01-04 | Air conditioning control system on basis of skin temperatures of human bodies |
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Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103277870A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-09-04 | 上海交通大学 | Air-conditioner control system based on dual temperature measurement |
| CN103592975B (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2017-02-15 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | Temperature regulating and controlling method, regulating and controlling device, sensing device and control device |
| CN104613548A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-05-13 | 周权 | Indoor air conditioning energy-saving system |
| CN104697063A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-06-10 | 周权 | Local refrigeration system for small indoor space |
| CN107702269B (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2020-06-16 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | Infrared human sensing installation position detection method and air conditioning system |
| CN108131798A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-08 | 广东申菱环境系统股份有限公司 | A kind of autocontrol method of air-conditioning system |
| CN108151238B (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2024-03-19 | 广东申菱环境系统股份有限公司 | Automatic control system of air conditioner |
| CN108168053B (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2023-12-22 | 广东申菱环境系统股份有限公司 | Device for fixing air conditioner remote controller |
| CN111238005A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-05 | 上海交通大学 | Automatic control system and method of air conditioner sleep mode based on sleep staging |
| CN114992746B (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2024-08-02 | 西安交通大学 | Bedside air supply device and method based on replacement ventilation principle |
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Patent Citations (6)
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| JP2007132558A (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2007-05-31 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Bedroom environment control system |
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