CN103062255A - Pull-locking type parking brake for engineering machinery - Google Patents

Pull-locking type parking brake for engineering machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103062255A
CN103062255A CN2012105846578A CN201210584657A CN103062255A CN 103062255 A CN103062255 A CN 103062255A CN 2012105846578 A CN2012105846578 A CN 2012105846578A CN 201210584657 A CN201210584657 A CN 201210584657A CN 103062255 A CN103062255 A CN 103062255A
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China
Prior art keywords
caliper
brake
engineering machinery
parking brake
type parking
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Granted
Application number
CN2012105846578A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103062255B (en
Inventor
乔跃平
殷国柱
叶新年
汤淮
崔晶晶
王�华
王安芝
林苏一
佘昌旺
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WUHU SHENGLI TECHNOLOGY SHARES Co Ltd
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WUHU SHENGLI TECHNOLOGY SHARES Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210584657.8A priority Critical patent/CN103062255B/en
Publication of CN103062255A publication Critical patent/CN103062255A/en
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Publication of CN103062255B publication Critical patent/CN103062255B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a pull-locking type parking brake for engineering machinery. A brake disc is arranged on an axle, two clamp bodies are distributed on a brake in parallel and evenly sleeved on an installation bolt, and two friction piece assemblies are arranged in the two clamp bodies and clamp the brake disc in between. Tension bolts penetrate through the two clamp bodies, one ends of the tension bolts are connected with a rotating shaft, a ball mechanism is installed at one ends of the tension bolts, two annular baffles are arranged on the ball mechanism, ball grooves are arranged on opposite faces of the two annular baffles, balls are arranged in the ball grooves, and groove depth of the ball grooves is changed from shallow to deep. By means of the technical scheme, the brake improves efficiency, reduces installation space, simplifies product loading structure, improves effectively brake force distribution, effectively utilizes the effective brake force to obtain large brake torque and provides safe effective guarantee for parking or emergent braking.

Description

A kind of engineering machinery Zipper-type Parking Brake
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of engineering machinery, relate to the braking technology of engineering machinery, more particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of engineering machinery Zipper-type Parking Brake.
Background technique
Drum type parking brake requirements of installation space of the prior art is large, and the braking force loss is large, wants to obtain large Parking power large-sized drum brake must be installed.
Drum type parking brake of the prior art as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 comprises brake drum 1, brake shoe assembly 2, return spring 3, ladder installation shaft 4, camshaft 5, sells installation shaft 6, pivoted arm 7 directly to households.
As can be seen from the figure, this drum type parking brake, its radial dimension is large, and when braking, needs larger tangential braking force.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of engineering machinery Zipper-type Parking Brake, its objective is the usefulness that improves break and reduce its installing space.
To achieve these goals, the technological scheme taked of the present invention is:
Engineering machinery Zipper-type Parking Brake provided by the present invention, comprise pivoted arm, described break is installed in the bridge end of vehicle axle, described vehicle bridge is equipped with Moving plate, described break is provided with the first caliper and second caliper of parallel distribution, and described the first caliper and the second caliper all are sleeved on the construction bolt; In these two calipers, be provided with the first friction plate assembly and the second friction plate assembly, these two friction plate assemblies are clipped in described brake disc between it; Pass described the first caliper and the second caliper with turnbuckle; End at described turnbuckle connects running shaft, and at this end of turnbuckle ball bearing mechanism is installed, described ball bearing mechanism is established the baffle plate of two annulars, be equipped with ball grooves on the opposing side of two ring baffles, be provided with ball in described ball grooves, the groove depth of described ball grooves forms variation from shallow to deep.
Described the first caliper and the second caliper are enclosed within on the described construction bolt by guide sleeve.
Also be provided with the return lining between described the first caliper and the second caliper, described the first caliper, the second caliper and return lining link together by described guide sleeve.
Described the first friction plate assembly, the second friction plate assembly snap in respectively in the draw-in groove of the first caliper, the second caliper.
The present invention adopts technique scheme, improves the usefulness of break, reduces the installing space of break, has simplified the product loading structure, improves the effective brake force distribution, and it is utilized effectively, thereby obtains larger braking moment; Braking force is the positive pressure for clamping only, does not have the generation tangential force, makes vehicle realize safer parking, also provides safer and more effective guarantee for emergency braking, lays the foundation for tapping new markets.
Description of drawings
The below is briefly described the expressed content of each width of cloth accompanying drawing of this specification and the mark among the figure:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the described Parking Brake of background technique part;
Fig. 2 is structure A-A cross-sectional schematic among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that A among Fig. 3 is to view.
Being labeled as among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2:
1, brake drum, 2, brake shoe assembly, 3, return spring, 4, the ladder installation shaft, 5, camshaft, 6, sell installation shaft directly to households, 7, pivoted arm.
Be labeled as among Fig. 3:
1, the first caliper, 2, guide sleeve, 3, construction bolt, 4, the return lining, the 5, second caliper, 6, mounting nuts, 7, pivoted arm, 8, ball bearing mechanism, 9, turnbuckle, the 10, first friction plate assembly, the 11, second friction plate assembly, 12, brake disc.
Embodiment
The below contrasts accompanying drawing, and the description by to embodiment is described in further detail the specific embodiment of the present invention, to help those skilled in the art inventive concept of the present invention, technological scheme is had more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
The of the present invention structure expressed such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4 for a kind of engineering machinery Zipper-type Parking Brake, comprises pivoted arm 7, and described break is installed in the bridge end of vehicle axle.The Zipper-type disk parking brake is connected to vehicle bridge end by mounting nuts 6.Flexible axle zip one end is connected with pivoted arm, and the other end is connected with brake handle.
What the present invention related generally to is the engineering machinery Zipper-type disk parking brakes such as loader, road roller.
In order to solve the problem that prior art exists and to overcome its defective, the goal of the invention that realizes improving the usefulness of break and reduce its installing space, the technological scheme that the present invention takes is:
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, engineering machinery Zipper-type Parking Brake provided by the present invention, described vehicle bridge is equipped with Moving plate 12, and described break is provided with the first caliper 1 and second caliper 5 of parallel distribution, and described the first caliper 1 and the second caliper 5 all are sleeved on the construction bolt 3; In these two calipers, be provided with the first friction plate assembly 10 and the second friction plate assembly 11, these two friction plate assemblies are clipped in described brake disc 12 between it; Pass described the first caliper 1 and the second caliper 5 with turnbuckle 9; End at described turnbuckle 9 connects running shaft, and at this end of turnbuckle 9 ball bearing mechanism 8 is installed, described ball bearing mechanism 8 is established the baffle plate of two annulars, be equipped with ball grooves on the opposing side of two ring baffles, be provided with ball in described ball grooves, the groove depth of described ball grooves forms variation from shallow to deep.
Brake disc 12 is stuck between two friction plates of break.
The invention provides Updated product, improve the effective brake force distribution, improve the usefulness and the installing space that reduces break of break, thereby obtain larger braking moment, giving in emergency circumstances, braking provides safer guarantee.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Simplified the product loading structure, carry out the rational Design on Plane in space, the utilization of effectual brake force when having improved the product braking, be that braking force is the positive pressure that brake disc clamps, there is not the generation tangential force, make safer the stopping on the slope of vehicle, also for emergency braking provides safer and more effective guarantee, lay the foundation for tapping new markets.
Described the first caliper 1 and the second caliper 5 are enclosed within on the described construction bolt 3 by guide sleeve 2.
Also be provided with return lining 4 between described the first caliper 1 and the second caliper 5, described the first caliper 1, the second caliper 5 link together by described guide sleeve 2 with return lining 4.
Described the first friction plate assembly 10, the second friction plate assembly 11 snap in respectively in the draw-in groove of the first caliper 1, the second caliper 5.
Mounting type of the present invention
The first friction plate assembly 10, the second friction plate assembly 11 snap in respectively in the draw-in groove of the first caliper 1, the second caliper 5; The first caliper 1, the second caliper 5 and return lining 4 link together by guide sleeve 2; Turnbuckle 9 passes the first caliper 1 and the second caliper 5, and the bolt hexagon head snaps in the groove of the second caliper 5, and ball bearing mechanism 8, running shaft and hexagon nut are installed in the upper end, and dust-proof cover is installed in ball bearing mechanism 8 outer ends.
Working method of the present invention:
In running shaft when rotation,, ball rolls from deep trouth toward shallow slot, and turnbuckle 9 is opened span from reducing gradually with two calipers, and namely two friction plates clamp brake disc 12 simultaneously toward middle mobile, realize braking.
Working principle of the present invention:
During braking, upwards spur brake handle, 7 rotations of flexible axle driven rotary arm, pivoted arm 7 drives ball bearing mechanism 8 motions, ball is rolled toward shallow slot by deep trouth, produces height displacement, and namely turnbuckle 9 drive the first calipers 1 and the second caliper 5 are done relative movement, friction plate assembly on the first caliper 1 and the second caliper 5 clamps brake disc 12 simultaneously, realizes braking;
During brake off, Panasonic's brake handle, braking clamp body opens rapidly under the elastic force effect of return lining 4 up and down, and ball is rolled toward deep trouth by shallow slot, and contacting of the disengaging of two friction plates and brake disc 12 braked and removed.
The above has carried out exemplary description to the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings; obviously specific implementation of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of aforesaid way; as long as adopted the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention design and technological scheme carry out; or without improving design of the present invention and technological scheme are directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. engineering machinery Zipper-type Parking Brake, comprise pivoted arm (7), described break is installed in the bridge end of vehicle axle, it is characterized in that: described vehicle bridge is equipped with Moving plate (12), described break is provided with the first caliper (1) and second caliper (5) of parallel distribution, and described the first caliper (1) and the second caliper (5) all are sleeved on the construction bolt (3); In these two calipers, be provided with the first friction plate assembly (10) and the second friction plate assembly (11), these two friction plate assemblies are clipped in described brake disc (12) between it; Pass described the first caliper (1) and the second caliper (5) with turnbuckle (9); End at described turnbuckle (9) connects running shaft, and at this end of turnbuckle (9) ball bearing mechanism (8) is installed, described ball bearing mechanism (8) is established the baffle plate of two annulars, be equipped with ball grooves on the opposing side of two ring baffles, be provided with ball in described ball grooves, the groove depth of described ball grooves forms variation from shallow to deep.
2. according to engineering machinery Zipper-type Parking Brake claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first caliper (1) and the second caliper (5) are enclosed within on the described construction bolt (3) by guide sleeve (2).
3. according to engineering machinery Zipper-type Parking Brake claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: also be provided with return lining (4) between described the first caliper (1) and the second caliper (5), described the first caliper (1), the second caliper (5) link together by described guide sleeve (2) with return lining (4).
4. according to engineering machinery Zipper-type Parking Brake claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first friction plate assembly (10), the second friction plate assembly (11) snap in respectively in the draw-in groove of the first caliper (1), the second caliper (5).
CN201210584657.8A 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 A kind of engineering machinery Zipper-type Parking Brake Active CN103062255B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210584657.8A CN103062255B (en) 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 A kind of engineering machinery Zipper-type Parking Brake

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210584657.8A CN103062255B (en) 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 A kind of engineering machinery Zipper-type Parking Brake

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CN103062255A true CN103062255A (en) 2013-04-24
CN103062255B CN103062255B (en) 2016-01-13

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106838057A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-13 徐州徐工传动科技有限公司 A kind of gearbox arrestment mechanism
CN107514433A (en) * 2017-10-20 2017-12-26 山东博士乐液压有限公司 Clipper disk brake
CN109139749A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-04 常州机电职业技术学院 A kind of disc type parking brake apparatus and the vehicle using it
CN114526300A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-24 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Unidirectional automatic pneumatic system braking device
CN114526300B (en) * 2022-02-25 2024-04-26 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Unidirectional automatic pneumatic system braking device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3900084A (en) * 1973-02-23 1975-08-19 Girling Ltd Improvements in hydraulically and mechanically actuatable brake systems with automatic adjusters
GB2300889A (en) * 1995-05-16 1996-11-20 Hayes Ind Brake Inc A disc brake for parking
CN2833229Y (en) * 2005-08-01 2006-11-01 闵建秋 Manual caliper disc parking brake
US20100243387A1 (en) * 2007-11-21 2010-09-30 Herbert Vollert Electromechanical friction brake
CN202451662U (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-09-26 陆奇文 Novel brake for loading machine
CN202579735U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-12-05 山东云宇机械集团有限公司 Parking brake for engineering vehicles
CN203098642U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-31 芜湖盛力科技股份有限公司 Engineering machinery zipper type parking brake

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3900084A (en) * 1973-02-23 1975-08-19 Girling Ltd Improvements in hydraulically and mechanically actuatable brake systems with automatic adjusters
GB2300889A (en) * 1995-05-16 1996-11-20 Hayes Ind Brake Inc A disc brake for parking
CN2833229Y (en) * 2005-08-01 2006-11-01 闵建秋 Manual caliper disc parking brake
US20100243387A1 (en) * 2007-11-21 2010-09-30 Herbert Vollert Electromechanical friction brake
CN202451662U (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-09-26 陆奇文 Novel brake for loading machine
CN202579735U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-12-05 山东云宇机械集团有限公司 Parking brake for engineering vehicles
CN203098642U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-31 芜湖盛力科技股份有限公司 Engineering machinery zipper type parking brake

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106838057A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-13 徐州徐工传动科技有限公司 A kind of gearbox arrestment mechanism
CN107514433A (en) * 2017-10-20 2017-12-26 山东博士乐液压有限公司 Clipper disk brake
CN109139749A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-04 常州机电职业技术学院 A kind of disc type parking brake apparatus and the vehicle using it
CN114526300A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-24 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Unidirectional automatic pneumatic system braking device
CN114526300B (en) * 2022-02-25 2024-04-26 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Unidirectional automatic pneumatic system braking device

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