CN103056698B - A kind of turning clamp - Google Patents
A kind of turning clamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN103056698B CN103056698B CN201310034534.1A CN201310034534A CN103056698B CN 103056698 B CN103056698 B CN 103056698B CN 201310034534 A CN201310034534 A CN 201310034534A CN 103056698 B CN103056698 B CN 103056698B
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- fixed head
- sleeve
- cover plate
- main shaft
- hole
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of turning clamp, comprise main shaft, main shaft one end is the Morse taper shank coordinated with lathe spindle internal taper hole, the main shaft other end is set with ring flange, ring flange is fixedly equipped with fixed head, fixed head is set with sleeve, and sleeve right-hand member is pressed with cover plate, and cover plate is provided with the through hole that crosses center.Fixed head is provided with the convex axle with inner bore of part matched in clearance to be processed.Morse taper shank on main shaft ensures coaxial with the convex axle on fixed head.The locating hole of part to be processed is sleeved on the convex axle of fixed head, and holddown plate, processes part, can ensure the axiality requirement of part, part is wrapped in sleeve simultaneously, can ensures security during process operation.Structure of the present invention is simple, and clamping is reliable, and production efficiency is high, and production security is high, can wide popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of turning clamp, particularly relate to a kind of turning irregular contour and the fixture of the interior hole machined of the softer part of material.
Background technology
In machining, under normal circumstances, during turning, be the one end utilizing the scroll chuck of lathe itself to carry out Clamp blocks, turnery processing is carried out to the other end; Or change the three-jaw formal dress of scroll chuck into the anti-pawl that is installed, and then prop up from the endoporus of part to be processed with the three-jaw of chuck and realize location clamping thus part is processed.Above-mentioned processing method is adapted to: the comparatively hard and part of profile rule of material, or the enough anti-pawl of the endoporus of part to be processed stretches into.But softer for the material such as magnesium, aluminium, endoporus is less and the part that profile is irregular, with the clamping of chuck three-jaw or anti-pawl stretching, the axiality of the part after part deformation, processing is all easily made to require to be guaranteed, add that magnesium, aluminium etc. are higher compared with the accessory turning rate request of softwood matter, three-jaw is clamped, easily make part fly out, process safety coefficient is lower.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention, in order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned existence in Tutrning Process, provides a kind of turning clamp, has both ensured the technical requirement of the axiality of part, also ensures the security of process simultaneously.
In order to solve the technical problem of institute's art above, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of turning clamp, comprise main shaft, main shaft one end is the Morse taper shank coordinated with lathe spindle internal taper hole, the main shaft other end is set with ring flange, ring flange is installed with fixed head, fixed head is set with sleeve, sleeve right-hand member is pressed with cover plate, cover plate is provided with the through hole at a Ge Guo center, and its diameter is greater than the diameter of bore of part to be processed.
In order to part to be processed is located, fixed head is provided with the convex axle with inner bore of part matched in clearance.
In order to ensure the axiality requirement of the part after processing, the Morse taper shank on main shaft must ensure coaxial with the convex axle on fixed head.
In order to eliminate the error in part length, the external diameter of sleeve right-hand member has L shape groove up and down, can finely tune the degree of depth that sleeve compressed into by cover plate; L shape groove is greater than bolt external diameter; In order to the irregular part monolateral external diameter in the middle of sleeve got out of the way on part has the groove of stepping down; For ensureing being fixedly connected with of sleeve and fixed head, the step cylindrical of sleeve left end endoporus and fixed head is interference fit.
In order to clamp the part to be processed be contained on fixture, cover plate is step cover plate, and cover plate boss face is pressed on workpiece, and the two sides of cover plate are provided with bolt hole, and bolt is tightened in bolt hole on the cover board through L shape groove, treats processing parts and compresses.
In order to easy to operate, play anti-skidding effect, the cylindrical of cover plate is provided with nicking.
The invention provides a kind of turning clamp, solve the softer and problem of irregular accessory turning locating and machining clamping of material, also solve the safety problem in operation simultaneously.Beneficial effect of the present invention: the Morse taper shank on main shaft is coaxial with the convex axle on fixed head, part locating hole to be processed is enclosed within the convex axle of fixed head, the endoporus treating processing parts is again processed, and can ensure the axiality requirement of part locating hole and machining hole; Part is sleeved on the convex axle of fixed head, and cover plate is fitted on part, due to face contact, can ensure in parts fixation process indeformable; The sleeve that fixed head is set with outward, wraps in part in sleeve, in Vehicle Processing High Rotation Speed situation, can ensure that part can not fly out, ensure that the security of processing.Structure of the present invention is simple, and clamping is reliable, and production efficiency is high, and production security is high, can wide popularization and application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of turning clamp of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the A of sleeve in turning clamp Fig. 1 of the present invention is to partial view.
Fig. 3 is the half sectional view of turning clamp gland of the present invention.
In figure: 1. main shaft, 2. ring flange, 3. fixed head, 4. sleeve, 5. bolt, 6. cover plate, 11. minor axises, 31. convex axles, 41. grooves, 61. through holes, 62. cover plate boss face, 63. nickings.
Detailed description of the invention
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, as shown in the figure, a kind of turning clamp, comprises main shaft 1, and main shaft one end is the Morse taper shank coordinated with lathe spindle internal taper hole, and the main shaft other end is set with ring flange 2; Main shaft has a boss, block ring flange 2, main shaft and ring flange 2 elastic conjunction, make ring flange 2 be fixed on main shaft.Ring flange 2 is installed with fixed head 3, the groove on ring flange 2 and the boss interference fits on fixed head, then with bolt, fixed head 3 is locked on ring flange 2; Fixed head 3 is connected with ring flange 2 also can adopt welding manner; Coaxial with Morse taper shank in order to ensure the convex axle 31 on fixed head 3, can Morse taper shank be inserted in lathe main axis hole after assembling completes, finish turning is carried out, to ensure the axiality of Morse taper shank and convex axle 31 to the convex axle 31 on fixed head 3.Fixed head 3 is set with sleeve 4, the endoporus of sleeve 4 left end and the boss of fixed head 3 are the elastic conjunction with certain magnitude of interference.The right-hand member of sleeve 4 respectively has a L shape groove up and down, and L shape groove slightly tilts, and when cover plate 6 is pressed on sleeve 4, the length due to part to be processed has certain error, and the L shape groove slightly tilted can be finely tuned the degree of depth that sleeve compressed into by cover plate 6; Bolt 5, through L shape groove, is tightened in the bolt hole of cover plate 6.Sleeve is also arranged a rectangle groove, for processing irregular part is stepped down groove.Cover plate 6 is provided with the through hole 61 that crosses center, and its diameter is greater than the diameter of bore of part to be processed.This through hole allows tool bore when being processing parts; The cylindrical of cover plate 6 is also provided with nicking 63, during rotating plate 6, plays anti-skidding effect.
Operation principle of the present invention: the left end Morse taper shank of turning clamp is contained in lathe main axis hole, the locating hole of part to be processed is contained on the convex axle of fixed head, cover and rotating plate, until cover plate compressing component, bolt is through the L shape groove of sleeve, be tightened in the bolt hole of cover plate both sides, parts fixation to be processed completes, and can start to carry out turnery processing to part.
Claims (2)
1. a turning clamp, comprise main shaft, main shaft (1) one end is the Morse taper shank coordinated with lathe spindle internal taper hole, it is characterized in that: the main shaft other end is set with ring flange (2), ring flange (2) is upper is fixedly equipped with fixed head (3), fixed head (3) is set with sleeve (4), the endoporus of sleeve (4) left end and fixed head (3) elastic conjunction, sleeve (4) right-hand member is pressed with cover plate (6), described cover plate (6) is provided with the through hole (61) that crosses center, and its diameter is greater than the diameter of bore of part to be processed; Described fixed head (3) is provided with the convex axle (31) with inner bore of part with matched in clearance; Morse taper shank on main shaft (1) is coaxial with the convex axle (31) on fixed head (3); The external diameter of described sleeve (4) right-hand member is upper and lower has L shape groove, and described L shape groove is greater than bolt (5) external diameter; In the middle of described sleeve (4), monolateral external diameter has the groove (41) of stepping down, and described sleeve (4) left end interference is on the convex rank of fixed head (3); Described cover plate (6) is step cover plate, and cover plate boss face (62) is pressed on workpiece, and the two sides of described cover plate are respectively provided with a bolt hole up and down, and described bolt hole is corresponding with the L shape groove on sleeve.
2. turning clamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cover plate (6) cylindrical is provided with nicking (63).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310034534.1A CN103056698B (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2013-01-29 | A kind of turning clamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310034534.1A CN103056698B (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2013-01-29 | A kind of turning clamp |
Publications (2)
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CN103056698A CN103056698A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
CN103056698B true CN103056698B (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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CN201310034534.1A Active CN103056698B (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2013-01-29 | A kind of turning clamp |
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Families Citing this family (5)
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CN103639750B (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-12-30 | 方小刚 | Processing Symmetrical vertical bottom surface workpiece grooving jig |
CN107414516A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-12-01 | 中原内配集团安徽有限责任公司 | A kind of cylinder sleeve finishes special fixture |
CN108436121A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-08-24 | 哈尔滨建成集团有限公司 | Turning sheet part endoporus special fixture |
CN109048426B (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2021-05-25 | 湖北三江航天险峰电子信息有限公司 | Flange positioning and clamping mechanism of waveguide device and milling method of flange choke groove |
CN110653632A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-07 | 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 | Turning rapid clamping device |
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JP2001047337A (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2001-02-20 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Inside surface machining jig |
DE102004013014A1 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-10-06 | Reishauer Ag | Device for fastening a tool carrier |
CN102528478A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-07-04 | 上海航天设备制造总厂 | Clamp for turning irregular sleeve and machining method for same |
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CN101722433A (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-06-09 | 河南省中原内配股份有限公司 | Fully-automatic workpiece pressing device |
CN201432212Y (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-03-31 | 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 | Turning clamp capable of being axially positioned |
CN201483274U (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2010-05-26 | 安徽星马汽车股份有限公司 | Die for turning half flange bottom surfaces |
CN101693344A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-04-14 | 泉州泉风电机有限公司 | Turning clamp |
CN201807928U (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-04-27 | 衡阳风顺车桥有限公司 | Finish machining fixture for thin-wall parts |
CN202151790U (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-02-29 | 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 | Novel thin-wall pipe processing device |
CN202317798U (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-07-11 | 徐晔 | Clamp disk |
CN202639944U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-01-02 | 浙江双林塑料机械有限公司 | Thin-wall tubing on-line chamfering tube clamping device |
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CN103056698A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
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