A kind of production method of hollow-fibre membrane
Technical field
The present invention relates to filter membrane production technical field, more particularly, particularly a kind of production method of hollow-fibre membrane.
Background technology
Hollow-fibre membrane is the diffusion barrier that a kind of fibre wall has the selective penetrated property doughnut of micropore, and its pore size is that nanometer is to micron order.
PP, PTFE or PVDF hollow-fibre membrane in the market, does not carry out knit operation, and the encapsulation of film silk needs to carry out coating head and sizing, causes its complex production process.In hollow-fibre membrane manufacturing process, film silk is in freely distributing in encapsulation pipeline, and cause film silk skewness in the duct, water distribution is uneven, and UF membrane is insufficient, is separated dead angle many.Film silk skewness, there will be local pressure or loading density too high, glue cannot enter become cavity, cause waste product.
In sum, how to solve the problem of film silk skewness when hollow-fibre membrane is produced, become those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for providing a kind of production method of hollow-fibre membrane, the production method of this hollow-fibre membrane is used to carry out the manufacturing of hollow-fibre membrane, the problem of film silk skewness when hollow-fibre membrane is produced can be solved, improve the product quality of hollow-fibre membrane.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of production method of hollow-fibre membrane, comprising hollow membrane silk,
Select structure lines based on hollow-fibre membrane;
Using described foundation structure line as warp or parallel, described polyester thread or cotton thread for parallel or warp knitting are on foundation structure line, and form primary filament film;
Glue package operation is carried out to primary filament film, finally forms hollow-fibre membrane.
Preferably, the spacing between two adjacent described polyester threads or cotton thread is 1mm to 20mm; Spacing between adjacent two described hollow membrane silks is 0.5mm to 5mm.
Preferably, described polyester thread or cotton thread diameter are 10D to 300D.
Preferably, the hollow direction width of hollow-fibre membrane is 0.5m to 5m.
In the production method of hollow-fibre membrane provided by the invention, first foundation structure line is selected, structure lines based on hollow-fibre membrane, then using foundation structure line as warp or parallel, and weaves using polyester thread or cotton thread as parallel or warp.While polyester thread or cotton thread being woven on foundation structure line, combing is carried out to hollow membrane silk, the distribution making hollow membrane silk is comparatively even, and avoiding hollow-fibre membrane to occur being separated, dead angle is many, film silk skewness, glue cannot enter tunica fibrosa becomes cavity and cause waste product.
In above-mentioned steps, primary filament film is formed after foundation structure line and polyester thread or cotton thread weave, then glue package is carried out to primary filament film, ensure between foundation structure line, hollow membrane silk relatively fixing, thus form final hollow-fibre membrane product.
In the present invention, when carrying out the hollow-fibre membrane manufacturing, be woven on foundation structure line owing to adopting by polyester thread or cotton thread, in the process of establishment, the distribution of hollow membrane silk is comparatively even, avoids the appearance that the situations such as accumulation concentrated by film silk dramatically.Therefore, the hollow-fibre membrane of manufacture of the present invention is used to have: water distribution is more even; Be convenient to encapsulation, and package quality is higher, avoids glue cavity and produce; The advantages such as the distribution of film silk is more abundant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to the accompanying drawing provided.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hollow-fibre membrane in an embodiment of the present invention;
In Fig. 1, the corresponding relation of component names and Reference numeral is:
Foundation structure line 1; Polyester thread or cotton thread 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Core of the present invention is for providing a kind of production method of hollow-fibre membrane, the production method of this hollow-fibre membrane is used to carry out the manufacturing of hollow-fibre membrane, the problem of film silk skewness when hollow-fibre membrane is produced can be solved, improve the product quality of hollow-fibre membrane.
In order to make those skilled in the art understand technical scheme of the present invention better, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hollow-fibre membrane in an embodiment of the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of production method of hollow-fibre membrane, for carrying out the production of hollow-fibre membrane.Hollow-fibre membrane is a kind of filter membrane with selective penetrated property, has gap between its film silk 1, for small-molecule substance through, some large molecules (such as protein etc.) are then stopped.
In the production method of hollow-fibre membrane provided by the invention, first foundation structure line 1 is selected, structure lines 1 based on hollow-fibre membrane, then using foundation structure line 1 as warp or parallel, and weaves using polyester thread or cotton thread 2 as parallel or warp.While being woven on foundation structure line 1 by polyester thread or cotton thread 2, combing is carried out to hollow membrane silk 1, the distribution making hollow membrane silk 1 is comparatively even, and avoiding hollow-fibre membrane to occur being separated, dead angle is many, film silk skewness, glue cannot enter tunica fibrosa becomes cavity and cause waste product.
In above-mentioned steps, foundation structure line 1 weaves rear formation primary filament film with polyester thread or cotton thread 2, then glue package is carried out to primary filament film, ensure between foundation structure line 1, polyester thread or cotton thread 2 relatively fixing, thus form final hollow-fibre membrane product.
In the present invention, when carrying out the hollow-fibre membrane manufacturing, owing to adopting, polyester thread or cotton thread 2 are woven on foundation structure line 1, in the process of establishment, the distribution of polyester thread or cotton thread 2 is comparatively even, avoids the appearance that the situations such as accumulation concentrated by hollow membrane silk 1 dramatically.Therefore, the hollow-fibre membrane of manufacture of the present invention is used to have: water distribution is more even; Be convenient to encapsulation, and package quality is higher, avoids glue cavity and produce; Hollow membrane silk 1 distributes the advantage such as more abundant.
Particularly, in order to ensure the product quality of hollow-fibre membrane further, when carrying out knit operation to hollow membrane silk 1, limit as follows: the spacing between two adjacent pile foundation structure lines 1 is 0.5mm to 5mm; Spacing between two adjacent hollow membrane silks 2 is 1mm to 50mm.
In the present invention, according to different weaving manners, such as, when using weaving rapier loom, tricot machine or single line chain type line machine to carry out hollow-fibre membrane knit operation, structure lines 1 based on the polyester thread of employing 10D to 300D.
Particularly, the hollow direction width of hollow-fibre membrane is 0.5m to 5m.
It should be noted that, the production method of hollow-fibre membrane provided by the invention mainly carries out the production of the hollow-fibre membranes such as PP, PTFE or PVDF.
The specific embodiment of the present invention:
Embodiment one
Use weaving rapier loom, terylene is warp, and PP film silk is parallel, and hollow-fibre membrane hollow direction, as width, weaves;
Polyester thread adopts 52D thick, and polyester thread spacing is 4mm, PP film silk spacing is 0.2mm, and knitting width is 1m.
Embodiment two
Use tricot machine, terylene is parallel, and PP film is warp, and hollow-fibre membrane hollow direction, as width, weaves;
Polyester thread adopts 52D thick, and polyester thread spacing is 4mm, PP film silk spacing is 0.2mm, and knitting width is 1m.