Background technology
Numerous for the safe design structure of medical butterfly pin at present, as No. 1819850th, TaiWan, China patent of invention publication number, it provides a kind of butterfly needle structure, comprise a syringe needle and a pin lid, wherein the dual side-edge of syringe needle is extended with a paster respectively, and the patch location of the corresponding syringe needle of pin lid and quantity offer some chutes, and side chute is respectively provided with a storage tank near the top of rear end and opposite side chute near the bottom of rear end, and the side of pin lid is provided with a Handheld Division, kink is utilized upwards to pull paster, then the Handheld Division pinning pin lid with hands by pin lid toward post-tensioning, and make entry needle expose to carry out to inject or the action of blood draw.
Above-mentioned existing butterfly pin safeguard construction for the butterfly pin syringe needle kind of un-flexed, then can only cannot provide its safeguard protection effect for the L-type butterfly pin being used in vein interplantation formula transfusion cork.
L-type butterfly pin is the siliceous rubber part punctured in the middle of vein interplantation formula transfusion cork disk, vein interplantation formula transfusion cork is commonly called as artificial blood vessel, it provides the reusable blood intubation procedure of sufferer one needing long-term agents or transfusion injection for curing, it can be used in the treatment of other solution such as transfusion, transfusion or injectable drug, also oppositely as the method that blood sampling checks, the chemotherapy of cancer sufferer can be widely used at present.
Namely method due to vein interplantation formula transfusion cork is that the facility frequent injection repeatedly of head of threading a needle uses, after siliceous rubber part in the middle of vein interplantation formula transfusion cork disk is pulled away for head of threading a needle, syringe needle be exposed to outer danger and avoid intentionally personage by used head of threading a needle after cleaning or sterilization, again flow into medical device market to be used once again, all the syringe needle of head of threading a needle must be hidden and retract, effectively to prevent from being used once again or medical worker is exposed on outer syringe needle and stabs infection.
The safety Design structure of current the thread a needle head special for vein interplantation formula transfusion cork is actually rare, and its structure is usual and cannot share with the butterfly pin syringe needle of un-flexed formula, the present inventor in view of this, special R & D design and the manufacturing practical experience participating in related industry with it for many years, safeguard construction for head of threading a needle is improved, the safeguard construction improved by the present inventor, pull out in process in syringe needle from the health region of interest of sufferer, syringe needle can not be made to expose and have the possibility polluting medical worker, and being hidden by used syringe needle fixedly makes it take out again, to stop to be used once again.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, so the safeguard construction of inventor to existing butterfly pin is improved, its main purpose is the safety butterfly needle group providing L-type butterfly pin that can be special with vein interplantation formula transfusion cork to share, its danger that can prevent from butterfly pin syringe needle from exposing caused medical worker polluting because of pinprick, and used syringe needle is really hidden and is fixed on butterfly pin group inside and cannot takes out, to stop to be used once again.
The present invention's time main purpose is to provide a kind of facility and can hides the safty pin external member structure of butterfly pin syringe needle, is beneficial to rapid fit and fixes butterfly pin syringe needle, and prevent butterfly pin syringe needle from being deviate from by butterfly pin group once again.
The another main purpose of the present invention be to provide a kind of fin and needle tubing non-be formed in one safety butterfly needle group, make fin can adopt separately soft materials molding, make to need the sufferer of long-term agents or transfusion injection for curing more comfortable, more humane in the process repeating blood intubate, and make medical personnel be more prone to safety when operating.The technology used in the present invention means comprise a butterfly needle, this butterfly needle has a solid needle tubing, and this solid needle tubing connects end in its pin and is provided with a syringe needle, and on this solid needle tubing, be provided with a fixing pivot portion, this fixing pivot portion is provided with a recessed hook part, and this recessed hook part is run through this fixing pivot portion and had a hook mouth; One needle guard part, this needle guard part has the sleeve pipe of a hollow, this sleeve pipe is provided with a set of needle tray, this cover needle tray has a syringe needle section, this syringe needle section is provided with at least one stop section, and the extension of this sleeve pipe one end is connected with a pivoted pole, this needle guard part is pressed in this recessed hook part by this pivoted pole by the hook mouth in this fixing pivot portion, and rotate for axle center connects end to pin with this pivoted pole, this syringe needle is inserted in this inside pipe casing by this cover needle tray, and utilizes the stop section of this syringe needle section to prevent this syringe needle from being deviate from outside this sleeve pipe by this cover needle tray.
Described solid needle tubing more includes a gripping block, and this gripping block has a taper body, uses for gripping.
It is wide that described needle tubing sector width correspondence is greater than this syringe needle footpath.
From this syringe needle section, wherein side is oblique close toward opposite side in described stop section.
Described pivoted pole two ends extend a connection part respectively and are connected on this sleeve pipe to depart from this sleeve pipe longitudinal center mode.
Described syringe needle and this trocar slot are on same vertical plane.
The opening size of described hook mouth is less than the external diameter of this pivoted pole.
Described solid needle tubing is arranged with a tab member, and this tab member is provided with at least one fin, and with a quill solid block, this quill solid block is with wearing for this solid needle tubing and being closely fixed in this tab member.
Described tab member adopts a soft materials molding.
Described syringe needle and this solid needle tubing are same direction and mutual wherein one slightly in vertical direction.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, it is more suitable for the patient needing injection for curing for a long time, make sufferer more comfortable in therapeutic process, meet hommization; Simultaneously, be beneficial to rapid fit fix butterfly pin syringe needle and prevent butterfly pin syringe needle from being deviate from by butterfly pin group once again, syringe needle more can be avoided to expose caused medical worker pollute because of pinprick, and used syringe needle is hidden and is fixed on butterfly pin group inside and cannot takes out, to stop to be used once again.
Specific embodiment of the present invention, by by following embodiment and to be attachedly further described in graphic.
Detailed description of the invention
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, be first embodiment of the invention axonometric chart and exploded perspective schematic diagram, butterfly pin group 100 includes butterfly needle 10, needle guard part 20 and a tab member 30 as shown in FIG..
Butterfly needle 10 has a solid needle tubing 11, Gu needle tubing 11 connects end 111 in its pin be provided with a syringe needle 12, be connected with an infusion connection tube 13, and the needle tubing nested domain that solid needle tubing 11 is extending toward transfusion end 112 is provided with a tab member 30 in its transfusion end 112.In the first embodiment, syringe needle 12 and solid needle tubing 11 are slightly in vertical.
Tab member 30 is respectively extended with a fin 311,312 toward both sides, and be provided with a quill solid block 32 in both sides fin 311,312 centre, fasten in this tab member 30 for solid needle tubing 11, and with its transfusion end 112 in connecting an infusion connection tube 13 again through after quill solid block 32.
In the present invention's design, be formed in one based on the fin of existing butterfly pin group and needle tubing, and needle tubing tradition all uses rigid material molding, cause with integrated fin on needle tubing because its material is too hard, cause and allow patient its biopsy of thoracic position under long-time use quite feel uncomfortable in use, the present invention is for improving this shortcoming, the tab member 30 of butterfly pin group 100 and solid needle tubing 11 are separated molding by spy, make tab member 30 can select separately soft materials molding, it not only can improve the sense of discomfort in patient's use, make patient can be more comfortable under long-time use, hommization, and medical personnel are more prone to when operating tab member 30 and being fixed on patient site of puncture, this is one of the present invention one characteristic.
Shown in ginseng Fig. 3, Gu needle tubing 11 is separately provided with gripping block 14 and a fixing pivot portion 15 on needle tubing, grip block 14 and there is a taper body, and fixing pivot portion 15 is provided with a recessed hook part 151 in its body, recessed hook part 151 is always fasten the groove structure of determining both sides, pivot portion 15 and have a downward opening hook mouth 152.
Needle guard part 20 has the sleeve pipe 21 of a hollow, sleeve pipe 21 is provided with a set of needle tray 22, cover needle tray 22 be one longitudinally run through sleeve pipe 21 split groove structure, and cover needle tray 22 includes needle tubing section 221 and a syringe needle section 222, wherein to be greater than syringe needle 12 footpath wide for needle tubing section 221 width correspondence, the notch direction of cover needle tray 22 fasten in use pass be can with syringe needle 12 phase fit and engaging, after being specified in.
Cover needle tray 22 is provided with two stop sections 231,232 in its syringe needle section 222, stop section 231,232 in the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, each from syringe needle section 222, wherein side is oblique toward opposite side extension respectively, and block is in syringe needle section 222 place of cover needle tray 22.Sleeve pipe 21 is provided with in one end open place and extends teat 24, and the extension of another open end is connected with a pivoted pole 25, and the opening size hooking mouth 152 is less than the external diameter of pivoted pole 25.
Pivoted pole 25 two ends extend a connection part 251,252 respectively and are connected in needle tubing section 221 end both sides to depart from sleeve pipe 21 longitudinal center mode, make sleeve pipe 21 pivoting centre higher than pivoted pole 25, with facilitate the installation exercise of needle guard part 20 and butterfly needle 10 and make needle guard part 20 mat extend teat 24 exert all one's strength operate time comparatively laborsaving and following pivotable of carrying out easily is reached.The needle guard part 20 of butterfly pin group 100 is by its pivoted pole 25, be pressed in recessed hook part 151 by the hook mouth 152 in its fixing pivot portion 15 of solid needle tubing 11, and as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, with the hook mouth 152 that A/F is less, pivoted pole 25 restriction is pivoted in inside, recessed hook part 151.
Be fixed on after in the fixing pivot portion 15 of solid needle tubing 11 when needle guard part 20 to be pressed into flexible type by pivoted pole 25, position syringe needle 12 and sleeve pipe 21 overlapping needle tray 22 as shown in Fig. 5, can be positioned on same vertical plane.
The needle guard part 20 of butterfly pin group 100 is pressed into by pivoted pole 25 and is fixed on after in the fixing pivot portion 15 of solid needle tubing 11, the sleeve pipe 21 of needle guard part 20 can with pivoted pole 25, to be axle center connect end 111 to the pin of solid needle tubing 11 rotates as shown in Figure 6, syringe needle 12 is inserted in sleeve pipe 21 inner via cover needle tray 22, and it is inner to be hidden in needle guard part 20.
As shown in Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, for the using state schematic diagram of needle guard part and syringe needle in first embodiment of the invention, connect in the process that end 111 rotates in the sleeve pipe 21 of needle guard part 20 to the pin of solid needle tubing 11, syringe needle 12 first can push stop section 231,232 and correspondence is overlapped the position of needle tray 22 and is inserted in sleeve pipe 21, and make sleeve pipe 21 as shown in fig.7b complete cover to be overlying on syringe needle 12 outside, and the needle point of its end of syringe needle 12 part is hidden in sleeve pipe 21 because the complete cover of sleeve 21 covers, and does not expose outside.
Stop section 231,232 is meeting reinstatement immediately with its elastic properties of materials character after syringe needle 12 passes through, and stop section 231,232 block after making needle guard part 20 utilize reinstatement, in overlapping in needle tray 22, is deviate from outside sleeve pipe 21 by cover needle tray 22 to prevent syringe needle 12.
As Fig. 8, Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, for first embodiment of the invention real use state schematic diagram, as shown in FIG., after the injection infusion process of sufferer is terminated, butterfly pin group 100 thumb and middle finger can grip and provide the point of application being easy to extract whole butterfly pin group 100 for medical personnel as shown in Figure 8 by expanding part outside gripping block 14 its taper body, butterfly pin group 100 is taken off with it by patient in order to medical personnel, make medical personnel by gripping block 14 body gripping taper with away from syringe needle 12 tip region, avoid having accidental puncture medical personnel in improper the taking off in process of force and cause infection.
Moreover, as shown in Figure 10, in medical personnel after patient extracts outward with it and takes off butterfly pin group 100, medical personnel utilize forefinger to prop up after the extension teat 24 of sleeve pipe 21 one end again to lower cover sleeve pipe 21 as shown in Figure 9, make sleeve pipe 21 with pivoted pole 25 for rotating in axle center, being covered by complete for syringe needle 12 cover through cover needle tray 22 is hidden in sleeve pipe 21, and prevent syringe needle 12 from again deviating from outside sleeve pipe 21 by stop section 231,232, be removed to avoid syringe needle 12 to have the chance used once again, this is a large feature of safety butterfly needle group of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 11, for second embodiment of the invention front-view schematic diagram, stop section 231,232 in first embodiment is when reality uses, as long as also can namely have effect identical with the first embodiment in a stop section 232 as shown in the butterfly pin group 100A in such as the second embodiment, other component of butterfly pin group 100A is all identical with the first embodiment and be marked with similar elements symbol, for simplicity, relevant explanation is omitted.
As shown in Figure 12, for third embodiment of the invention schematic perspective view, fin 311,312 in first embodiment is when reality uses, as long as also can namely have effect identical with the first embodiment by a fin 312 as shown in the butterfly pin group 100B in such as the 3rd embodiment, other component of butterfly pin group 100B is all identical with the first embodiment and be marked with similar elements symbol, for simplicity, relevant explanation is omitted.
As Figure 13, shown in Figure 14, for fourth embodiment of the invention real use state schematic diagram, in first embodiment, butterfly needle 10 is when its pin syringe needle 12 connect set by end 111 uses in reality, also can use together with the equidirectional syringe needle 12A of solid needle tubing 11 with one as shown in the butterfly pin group 100C in the 4th embodiment, be pressed into by pivoted pole 25 equally and be fixed on after in the fixing pivot portion 15 of solid needle tubing 11, the sleeve pipe 21 of needle guard part 20 can pivoted pole 25 to be axle center connect end 111 to the pin of solid needle tubing 11 rotates, syringe needle 12A is inserted in sleeve pipe 21 inner via cover needle tray 22, and it is inner to be hidden in needle guard part 20.
Other component of butterfly pin group 100C is all identical with the first embodiment and be marked with similar elements symbol, and for simplicity, relevant explanation is omitted, and has effect identical with the first embodiment.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, non-ly therefore namely limit to the scope of the claims of the present invention, therefore the simple and easy modification of such as using description of the present invention and graphic content to do and equivalent structure change, all should in like manner be contained in the scope of the claims of the present invention.