CN103054670B - Artificial eardrum protecting mechanism and implementation method thereof - Google Patents

Artificial eardrum protecting mechanism and implementation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103054670B
CN103054670B CN201310026406.2A CN201310026406A CN103054670B CN 103054670 B CN103054670 B CN 103054670B CN 201310026406 A CN201310026406 A CN 201310026406A CN 103054670 B CN103054670 B CN 103054670B
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China
Prior art keywords
base
hole
upper cap
artificial
thin film
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310026406.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103054670A (en
Inventor
姜涛
窦静
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Tianjin Zhonghuan Xinyu Technology Co., Ltd.
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TIANJIN ZHONGHUAN YAGUANG ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201310026406.2A priority Critical patent/CN103054670B/en
Publication of CN103054670A publication Critical patent/CN103054670A/en
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Publication of CN103054670B publication Critical patent/CN103054670B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to an artificial eardrum protecting mechanism and an implementation method thereof. The artificial eardrum protecting mechanism comprises a base, a PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film and an upper cap. The base is conical cavity. A central through hole is reserved at the center of the base. A semicircular groove with a snap fastener structure is machined at the upper edge of the central through hole. The upper cap is cylindrical cavity, a through hole is reserved at the upper bottom center of the cylinder, an inner cavity below the inner wall of the cylinder upper bottom is conical, and a semicircular flange with a snap fastener structure is machined on the inner wall plane of the upper bottom of the upper cap. The PET film is disposed between the semicircular groove and the semicircular flange to allow the central part of the PET film to be in a tensioning state, and the PET film is tightened and fastened by the semicircular groove and the semicircular flange to form an artificial protecting film of the mechanism. The PET film is used as through hole isolation protecting film of a hearing passage, good tensioning consistency of the PET film is utilized, high pressure is prevented from impacting eardrums of operators directly under high water pressure, high air pressure and high noise environments while the smooth hearing passage can be maintained.

Description

Artificial protection tympanum mechanism and its implementation
Technical field
The present invention relates to human body tympanum protection earplug technology; be particularly related to a kind of artificial protection tympanum mechanism and its implementation; as human body tympanum protection earplug assembly; the interior formation of the silica gel outer human body tympanum protection earplug that is assemblied in earplug is whole; under the environment such as high hydraulic pressure operation under water, land hyperbar operation, high noisy, with human body tympanum protection earplug, protect staff's tympanum safety.
Background technology
Under the environment such as underwater high hydraulic pressure operation, land hyperbar operation, high noisy, ambient pressure effect meeting damages staff's tympanum, for avoiding high pressure directly to impact operator's tympanum (tympanum), causes the damage of unrepairable.Conventionally adopt the method for wearing earplug to protect staff's tympanum safety.Existing earplug by silica gel or plastic rubber shaping, reduces pressure by earplug conventionally, also can form audition passage by earplug central small hole.
Although existing earplug can reduce at high hydraulic pressure, hyperbar, injury to operator's tympanum (tympanum) under high noise environments, yet the existence due to earplug central small hole, penetrating aperture is failed tympanum (tympanum) with outside isolated, so can not avoid completely under High Pressure, water, gas pours in ear from aperture, so existing earplug can not avoid high pressure directly to impact operator's tympanum (tympanum) completely, if cancel penetrating aperture, can lose operator's audition passage, therefore, need to be by technological transformation and a kind of new artificial protection tympanum mechanism structure of design, be applied to human body tympanum protection earplug, realization is at high hydraulic pressure, hyperbar operation, under high noise environments, can avoid high pressure directly to impact operator's tympanum (tympanum), the effect that can retain again unimpeded audition passage, by technological transformation, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, also there is not in the market this type of can protect the device of human body tympanum (tympanum), in document also without relevant report.
Summary of the invention
Problem in view of above-mentioned existence; object of the present invention is just to provide the design of artificial protection tympanum mechanism; by structural improvement; with PET thin film, using the isolated protecting film of the through hole as audition passage, make it have following characteristics: simple in structure, easy for installation; utilize the feature of PET membrane tension high conformity; realization, under high hydraulic pressure, hyperbar operation, high noise environments, can avoid high pressure directly to impact operator's tympanum (tympanum), can retain again the effect of unimpeded audition passage.Applicable to production in enormous quantities, cost is lower.
The present invention realizes by such technical scheme: a kind of artificial tympanum protection mechanism, it is characterized in that, by base, PET thin film and upper cap assembly, formed, described base to be shaped as cavity cone-shaped, the bottom of base is that the middle part of chassis, base is a body, and seat has locating piece with it; Locating piece is for coordinating with silica gel outer inwall locating slot; The center of base is processed with central through hole, and central through hole upper brim is along the semicircle groove that is processed with double buckle structure;
Described upper cap be shaped as cavity cylinder, cylinder upper base center is through hole, the inner chamber of cylinder upper base inwall bottom is cone-shaped, is processed with the convex moulding of double buckle structure in upper cap upper base inwall plane; The seat outer diameter of body and the inner diameter size of upper cap of base match; The seat with it semicircle groove at mouthful edge matches with the convex moulding in upper cap upper base inwall plane, and assembling forms double buckle structure; The central through hole of base and the through hole of upper cap connect;
Described PET thin film is placed between semicircle groove and convex moulding, after being tightened, buckles by semicircle groove and convex moulding, by base, PET thin film and upper cap, is assembled successively and is formed artificial tympanum protection mechanism integral body.
The implementation method of described artificial tympanum protection mechanism, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
A) PET thin film is placed between semicircle groove and convex moulding, the top semicircle groove of base is matched with the convex moulding of the contact position of upper cap cylinder upper base inwall;
B) make PET thin film center partly form tensioning state; after being tightened by semicircle groove and convex moulding, buckle; rely on friction self-locking and two kinds of forms of double buckle to act on simultaneously; PET thin film is entirely stretched in the middle of the through hole of base central through hole and upper cap, thereby forms the artificial protecting film in device.
The tapering of the seat body cone of base is 5 degree, and the inner chamber tapering of cylinder upper base inwall bottom is 5 degree.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the through hole as audition passage is completely cut off to protecting film with PET thin film; make it have following characteristics: simple in structure; easy for installation; utilize the feature of PET membrane tension high conformity; realization is under high hydraulic pressure, hyperbar operation, high noise environments; can avoid high pressure directly to impact operator's tympanum (tympanum), can retain again the effect of unimpeded audition passage.Applicable to production in enormous quantities, cost is lower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of artificial tympanum protection mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the earplug general assembly drawing of using artificial tympanum protection mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the protecting film schematic diagram that PET thin film forms.
In figure: 1. base, 2.PET thin film, 3. goes up cap, 4. silica gel outer; 11. chassis, 12. bodies, 13. locating pieces, 14. central through holes, 15. semicircle grooves; 31. through holes, 32. convex mouldings.
The specific embodiment
For a more clear understanding of the present invention, describe in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the present invention in detail:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, artificial tympanum protection mechanism, is formed by base 1, PET thin film 2 and 3 assembly of upper cap, described base 1 to be shaped as cavity cone-shaped, the bottom of base 1 is that the middle part of chassis 11, base 1 is a body 12, on seat body 12, has locating piece 13; Locating piece 13 is for coordinating with silica gel outer 4 inwall locating slots; The center of base 1 is processed with central through hole 14, and central through hole 14 upper brims are along the semicircle groove 15 that is processed with double buckle structure;
Described upper cap 3 be shaped as cavity cylinder, cylinder upper base center is through hole 31, the inner chamber of cylinder upper base inwall bottom is cone-shaped, is processed with the convex moulding 32 of double buckle structure in upper cap 3 upper base inwall planes; The seat outer diameter of body 12 and the inner diameter size of upper cap 3 of base 1 match; The semicircle groove 15 on seat body 12 upper brim edges matches with the convex moulding 32 in upper cap 3 upper base inwall planes, and assembling forms double buckle structure; The central through hole 14 of base 1 connects with the through hole of upper cap 3 31;
Described PET thin film 2 is placed between semicircle groove 15 and convex moulding 32, after being tightened, buckles by semicircle groove 15 and convex moulding 32, by base 1, PET thin film 2 and upper cap 3, is assembled successively and is formed artificial tympanum protection mechanism integral body.
The implementation method of artificial tympanum protection mechanism, comprises the steps:
A) PET thin film 2 is placed between semicircle groove 15 and convex moulding 32, the top semicircle groove 15 of base 1 is matched with the convex moulding 32 of the contact position of upper cap 3 cylinder upper base inwalls;
B) make PET thin film 2 cores form tensioning state; after being tightened by semicircle groove 15 and convex moulding 32, buckle; rely on friction self-locking and two kinds of forms of double buckle to act on simultaneously; PET thin film 2 is entirely stretched in to base 1 central through hole 14 middle with the through hole 31 of upper cap 3, thereby forms the artificial protecting film in device.
Artificial tympanum protection mechanism, the tapering of seat body 12 cones of base 1 is 5 degree, the inner chamber tapering of cylinder upper base inwall bottom is 5 degree.
According to the above description, in conjunction with art technology, can realize the solution of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. an artificial tympanum protection mechanism, is characterized in that, by base (1), PET thin film (2) and upper cap (3) assembly, is formed; Described base (1) to be shaped as cavity cone-shaped, the bottom of base (1) is that the middle part of chassis (11), base (1) is a body (12), on seat body (12), have locating piece (13), locating piece (13) is for coordinating with silica gel outer (4) inwall locating slot; The center of base (1) is processed with central through hole (14), and central through hole (14) upper brim is along the semicircle groove (15) that is processed with double buckle structure;
Described upper cap (3) be shaped as cavity cylinder, cylinder upper base center is through hole (31), the inner chamber of cylinder upper base inwall bottom is cone-shaped, is processed with the convex moulding (32) of double buckle structure in upper cap (3) upper base inwall plane; The outer diameter of the seat body (12) of base (1) and the inner diameter size of upper cap (3) match; The described semicircle groove (15) on seat body (12) upper brim edge matches with the convex moulding (32) in upper cap (3) upper base inwall plane, and assembling forms double buckle structure; The central through hole (14) of base (1) connects with the through hole (31) of upper cap (3);
Described PET thin film (2) is placed between described semicircle groove (15) and convex moulding (32); after being tightened by described semicircle groove (15) and convex moulding (32), buckle, by base (1), PET thin film (2) and upper cap (3), assemble successively and form artificial tympanum protection mechanism integral body.
2. for the manufacture of a method for artificial tympanum protection mechanism described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
A) PET thin film (2) is placed between described semicircle groove (15) and convex moulding (32), the described semicircle groove (15) on the top of base (1) is matched with the convex moulding (32) of the contact position of upper cap (3) cylinder upper base inwall;
B) make PET thin film (2) core form tensioning state; after being tightened by described semicircle groove (15) and convex moulding (32), buckle; rely on friction self-locking and two kinds of forms of double buckle to act on simultaneously; PET thin film (2) is entirely stretched in to base (1) central through hole (14) middle with the through hole (31) of upper cap (3), thereby forms the artificial protecting film in device.
3. artificial tympanum protection mechanism as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the tapering of seat body (12) cone of base (1) is 5 degree, and the inner chamber tapering of cylinder upper base inwall bottom is 5 degree.
CN201310026406.2A 2013-01-24 2013-01-24 Artificial eardrum protecting mechanism and implementation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103054670B (en)

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CN103054670B true CN103054670B (en) 2014-07-30

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD895901S1 (en) 2017-09-01 2020-09-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Hearing protector
EP3675781B1 (en) 2017-09-01 2022-08-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Push-to-fit earplug with tip cavity

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5488961A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-02-06 Adams; Daniel O. Hydrophobic ear plugs
US5881729A (en) * 1997-10-24 1999-03-16 Castillo; Michael S. Water sports ear plug
CN2538313Y (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-03-05 黄新富 Earplug
CN203042636U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-10 天津市中环亚光电子有限责任公司 Artificial eardrum-protecting mechanism

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7362875B2 (en) * 2003-04-03 2008-04-22 Sonic Innovations, Inc. Balloon-expandable hearing device fitting system and self-expanding hearing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5488961A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-02-06 Adams; Daniel O. Hydrophobic ear plugs
US5881729A (en) * 1997-10-24 1999-03-16 Castillo; Michael S. Water sports ear plug
CN2538313Y (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-03-05 黄新富 Earplug
CN203042636U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-10 天津市中环亚光电子有限责任公司 Artificial eardrum-protecting mechanism

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Effective date of registration: 20181129

Address after: No. 11 Weisi Road, Microelectronics Industrial Park, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Zone, 300385

Patentee after: Tianjin Zhonghuan Xinyu Auto Parts Co., Ltd.

Address before: 300385 No. 9 Weisi Road, Microelectronics Industrial Park, Xiqing District Development Zone, Tianjin

Patentee before: Tianjin Zhonghuan Yaguang Electronic Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: No. 11 Weisi Road, Microelectronics Industrial Park, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Zone, 300385

Patentee after: Tianjin Zhonghuan Xinyu Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 11 Weisi Road, Microelectronics Industrial Park, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Zone, 300385

Patentee before: Tianjin Zhonghuan Xinyu Auto Parts Co., Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140730

Termination date: 20210124

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee