CN103054652A - Appliance for straightening molar - Google Patents

Appliance for straightening molar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103054652A
CN103054652A CN2013100401430A CN201310040143A CN103054652A CN 103054652 A CN103054652 A CN 103054652A CN 2013100401430 A CN2013100401430 A CN 2013100401430A CN 201310040143 A CN201310040143 A CN 201310040143A CN 103054652 A CN103054652 A CN 103054652A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
teeth
sleep
band
steel wire
grinding
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2013100401430A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103054652B (en
Inventor
王珊
王林
韩越
易立
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Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
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Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
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Priority to CN201310040143.0A priority Critical patent/CN103054652B/en
Publication of CN103054652A publication Critical patent/CN103054652A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103054652B publication Critical patent/CN103054652B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides an appliance for straightening molars. The appliance comprises a first strip ring and memory steel wires for driving front side molars, a second strip ring, and a third strip ring and occlusal pads for fixing the position, wherein the first strip ring is annularly sleeved on the front side molars; the occlusal pads are annularly fixed on the tooth rows through the second strip ring and the third strip ring; one end parts of the memory steel wires are fixed on the first strip ring through buccal tubes; the other end parts of the memory steel wires are fixed on the second strip ring through support grooves; and cheery shape curves for generating straightening force are arranged at the middle parts of the memory steel wires. The appliance for straightening the molars has an effective upright function to the molars; the first strip ring is connected with the occlusal pads through the memory steel wires; the cheery shape curves are arranged at the middle parts of the memory steel wires; the straightening force is generated through the cheery shape curves; and the occlusal pads, the second and the third strip rings are used as the fixing points so as to gradually straightening the front side molars which are annularly sleeved by the first strip ring.

Description

Push away the appliance of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of appliance, relate in particular to a kind of appliance of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep that pushes away.
Background technology
Grinding one's teeth in sleep of leaning forward pushed away in the straight process, need to have an amount of thrust or pulling force the progressively effect of grinding one's teeth in sleep to be realized the purpose of correcting.In the prior art, usually the dental aligners that adopts is fixed appliance, but conventional fixed appliance causes the tooth of user to have aching in the certain hour because all teeth of including in of boil on the nape opposite the mouth intracavity all can produce the power of rescuing, affect the daily life of user, and to producing counteracting force except other teeth that lean forward grinding one's teeth in sleep, thereby cause the unnecessary movement of other teeth, affect rectification effect.Therefore, in the correcting process of tooth, how under the prerequisite of the leveling effect that guarantees the tooth that leans forward to be reached good, the push-pull effort size of Accommodation on tooth, make its moderate aching of user that slow down, reducing simultaneously the unnecessary movement of other teeth, is the problem that should pay attention to and solve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of conventional fixed appliance that exists in the appliance solution prior art of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep that pushes away causes the tooth of user to have aching in the certain hour because all teeth of including in of boil on the nape opposite the mouth intracavity all can produce the power of rescuing, affect the daily life of user and to producing counteracting forces except other teeth that lean forward grinding one's teeth in sleep, thereby cause the unnecessary movement of other teeth, affect the problem of rectification effect.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of appliance of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep that pushes away, comprise the first band that leans forward and grind one's teeth in sleep for drive, the second band, the 3rd band, the memory steel wire, tooth closes pad, described the first band ring set lean forward grind one's teeth in sleep on, described the second band ring set is adjacent the grinding one's teeth in sleep on one of grinding one's teeth in sleep of leaning forward, the grinding one's teeth in sleep on two of a relative opposite side ground one's teeth in sleep or ground one's teeth in sleep to described the 3rd band ring set leaning forward, described the second band and the equal welding of the 3rd band are closed in the pad at described tooth, described tooth closes pad and is fixed on the denture by the second band and the 3rd band, an end of described memory steel wire is fixed on described the first band by buccal tube, the other end of described memory steel wire is fixed on the second band by bracket, and the middle part of described memory steel wire is provided with for generation of the cheery shape that pushes away straight power bent.
Further improve and be: bent circular formation of middle bent by the memory steel wire of described cheery shape.
Further improve and be: the degree of depth of described cheery shape song is that 5.4-6.6mm, external diameter are 3.2-4.8mm.Further improve and be: described the second band is bonded at by binding agent and grinds one's teeth in sleep on one, and described the 3rd band is bonded at by binding agent and grinds one's teeth in sleep on two.
Further improve and be: the length that described tooth closes pad be grind one's teeth in sleep one with grind one's teeth in sleep two and the length summation of tooth between the two.
Further improve and be: described memory steel wire is that square β titanium silk is made, and the cross-sectional length of described memory steel wire is 0.022mm-0.025mm, and the cross-sectional width of described memory steel wire is 0.016mm-0.018mm.
A kind of appliance of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep that pushes away of the present invention, steel wire connects the first band and the second band, the 3rd band and tooth close pad by remembering, it is bent that the middle part of memory steel wire is provided with cheery shape, namely be provided with the song of shape such as cheery shape at the middle part of memory steel wire, thereby utilize the bent straight power that pushes away that is of moderate size that produces of cheery shape, close pad and the second band, the 3rd band as fixing point with tooth, leaning forward of the first band ring set ground one's teeth in sleep correct gradually.When using this kind to push away the appliance of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep, the appliance structure of formation comprises that the first band, buccal tube, memory steel wire, bracket, the second band, the tooth that set gradually close pad, the 3rd band.Tooth closes pad and is made of plastics and welding the second band and the 3rd band, and the second band and the first band can be separated by one and be ground one's teeth in sleep, and guarantees to remember steel wire and inserts smoothly.The second band and the 3rd band respectively welding at the two ends that tooth closes pad, thereby grind one's teeth in sleep on one in that the second band is bonded at by binding agent, the 3rd band is bonded at when grinding one's teeth in sleep on two by binding agent, can make tooth close pad can firmly be attached on the denture.The length that tooth closes pad be length that described tooth closes pad be grind one's teeth in sleep one with grind one's teeth in sleep two and the length of whole teeth between the two, thereby guarantee as tooth closes pad and the second band, the 3rd band provides maximum Zhi Kangli as correcting fixing point, to reduce the unnecessary movement of other teeth, realize effective rectification of grinding one's teeth in sleep to leaning forward and carrying out by cheery shape song.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of appliance of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep that pushes away of the present invention, can play to grinding one's teeth in sleep effectively vertically effect, steel wire connects the first band and the second band, tooth close pad by remembering, it is bent that the middle part of memory steel wire is provided with cheery shape, utilize the bent straight power that pushes away that produces of cheery shape, close pad and the second band, the 3rd band as fixing point with tooth, leaning forward of the first band ring set ground one's teeth in sleep correct gradually.This kind pushes away the appliance of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep, by using the whole push-pull effort size that acts on the tooth of cheery shape tune, can slow down aching that the user initial stage uses when making it moderately progressively tooth is vertical, effectively avoid orthodontics to affect the orthobiosis of user.Close pad by tooth simultaneously and firmly be attached on the dental bed, maximum Zhi Kangli is provided, to reduce the unnecessary movement of other teeth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the right view of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is another structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Wherein: 1-the first band, 2-the second band, 3-the 3rd band, 4-remembers steel wire, and the 5-tooth closes pad, the 6-buccal tube, the 7-bracket, 8-cheery shape is bent, and 9-leans forward and grinds one's teeth in sleep, and 10-one, the 11-that grinds one's teeth in sleep grinds one's teeth in sleep two.
The specific embodiment
Describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, present embodiment provides a kind of appliance of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep that pushes away, comprise for drive 9 the first band 1 of grinding one's teeth in sleep that leans forward, the second band 2, the 3rd band 3, memory steel wire 4, tooth closes pad 5, described the first band 1 ring set is ground one's teeth in sleep on 9 leaning forward, described the second band 2 ring sets are 9 adjacent the grinding one's teeth in sleep on one 10 of grinding one's teeth in sleep of leaning forward, described the 3rd band 3 ring sets are the grinding one's teeth in sleep on 2 11 of 9 relative opposite sides of grinding one's teeth in sleep of leaning forward, described the second band 2 and the 3 equal weldings of the 3rd band are in described tooth closes pad 5, described tooth closes pad 5 and is fixed on the denture by the second band 2 and the 3rd band 3, the length that described tooth closes pad 5 be grind one's teeth in sleep 1 with grind one's teeth in sleep 2 11 and the length of whole teeth between the two.An end of described memory steel wire 4 is fixed on described the first band 1 by buccal tube 6, and the other end of described memory steel wire 4 is fixed on the second band 2 by bracket 7, and the middle part of described memory steel wire 4 is provided with for generation of the cheery shape that pushes away straight power bent.Described cheery shape is bent, and the degree of depth of described cheery shape song is 5.4-6.6mm in order to remember circular formation of middle bent of steel wire 4, is preferably 6mm, external diameter is 3.2-4.8mm, is preferably 4mm.Described the second band 2 is bonded at by binding agent and grinds one's teeth in sleep on one 10, and described the 3rd band 3 is bonded at by binding agent and grinds one's teeth in sleep on 2 11.Described memory steel wire 4 is made for square β titanium silk, and the cross-sectional length of described memory steel wire 4 is 0.022mm-0.025mm, is preferably 0.024mm, and the cross-sectional width of described memory steel wire 4 is 0.016mm-0.018mm, is preferably 0.017mm.As shown in Figure 4, grind one's teeth in sleep and 2 11 also may be selected to be and the grinding one's teeth in sleep of the one 10 relative opposite sides of grinding one's teeth in sleep.
A kind of appliance of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep that pushes away of present embodiment, connect the first band 1 by memory steel wire 4 and close pad the 5, first band 1 and the second band 2 with tooth, it is bent that the middle part of memory steel wire 4 is provided with cheery shape, utilize the bent straight power that pushes away that produces of cheery shape, close pad the 5 and second band 2, the 3rd band 3 as fixing point with tooth, leaning forward of the first band 1 ring set ground one's teeth in sleep 9 correct gradually.When using this kind to push away the appliance of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep, the structure of the appliance that forms comprises that the first band 1, buccal tube 6, memory steel wire 4, bracket 7, the second band 2, the tooth that set gradually close pad the 5, the 3rd band 3, and tooth closes pad 5 and is made of plastics and welding the second band 2 and the 3rd band 3.Tooth close pad 5 length be length that described tooth closes pad 5 be grind one's teeth in sleep 1 with grind one's teeth in sleep 2 11 and the length of whole teeth between the two, the second band 2 and the 3rd band 3 respectively welding close pad 5 two ends at tooth, thereby in that being bonded at by binding agent, the second band 2 grinds one's teeth in sleep on one 10, the 3rd band 3 is bonded at when grinding one's teeth in sleep on 2 11 by binding agent, making tooth close pad 5 can firmly be attached on the dental bed, maximum Zhi Kangli is provided, leans forward to grind one's teeth in sleep and 9 effectively correct by bent 8 pairs of cheery shape.
The beneficial effect of embodiment is: a kind of appliance of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep that pushes away of embodiment, can play to grinding one's teeth in sleep effectively vertically effect, steel wire connects the first band and the second band, tooth close pad by remembering, it is bent that the middle part of memory steel wire is provided with cheery shape, utilize the bent straight power that pushes away that produces of cheery shape, close pad and the second band, the 3rd band as fixing point with tooth, leaning forward of the first band ring set ground one's teeth in sleep correct gradually.

Claims (6)

1. appliance that pushes away directly to grind one's teeth in sleep, it is characterized in that: comprise for drive first band (1) of (9) of grinding one's teeth in sleep that leans forward, the second band (2), the 3rd band (3), memory steel wire (4), tooth closes pad (5), described the first band (1) ring set is ground one's teeth in sleep on (9) leaning forward, described the second band (2) ring set is in (9) adjacent the grinding one's teeth in sleep on one (10) of grinding one's teeth in sleep of leaning forward, the grinding one's teeth in sleep on two (11) of one (10) relative opposite side ground one's teeth in sleep (9) or ground one's teeth in sleep to described the 3rd band (3) ring set leaning forward, the equal welding of described the second band (2) and the 3rd band (3) is in described tooth closes pad (5), described tooth closes pad (5) and is fixed on the denture by the second band (2) and the 3rd band (3), an end of described memory steel wire (4) is fixed on described the first band (1) by buccal tube (6), the other end of described memory steel wire (4) is fixed on the second band (2) by bracket (7), and the middle part of described memory steel wire (4) is provided with for generation of the cheery shape that pushes away straight power bent (8).
2. the appliance of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep that pushes away as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described cheery shape bent (8) is for remembering circular formation of middle bent of steel wire (4).
3. the appliance of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep that pushes away as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the degree of depth of described cheery shape bent (8) is that 5.4-6.6mm, external diameter are 3.2-4.8mm.
4. such as each described appliance of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep that pushes away of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described the second band (2) is bonded at by binding agent and grinds one's teeth in sleep on one (10), and described the 3rd band (3) is bonded at by binding agent and grinds one's teeth in sleep on two (11).
5. such as each described appliance of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep that pushes away of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: the length that described tooth closes pad (5) for grind one's teeth in sleep one (10) with grind one's teeth in sleep two (11) and the length summation of tooth between the two.
6. such as each described appliance of directly grinding one's teeth in sleep that pushes away of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described memory steel wire (4) is made for square β titanium silk, the cross-sectional length of described memory steel wire (4) is 0.022mm-0.025mm, and the cross-sectional width of described memory steel wire (4) is 0.016mm-0.018mm.
CN201310040143.0A 2013-02-01 2013-02-01 Appliance for straightening molar Expired - Fee Related CN103054652B (en)

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CN201310040143.0A CN103054652B (en) 2013-02-01 2013-02-01 Appliance for straightening molar

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310040143.0A CN103054652B (en) 2013-02-01 2013-02-01 Appliance for straightening molar

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CN103054652A true CN103054652A (en) 2013-04-24
CN103054652B CN103054652B (en) 2015-05-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103349570A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-10-16 贝珉 Ring frame type mandibular molar buccal erection device
CN109730788A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 四川大学 One kind leading lower jaw and combines orthotic device with Fixed Orthodontics forward
US10729516B2 (en) 2016-03-09 2020-08-04 Cheng-Hsiang Hung Removable orthodontic correction device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4571178A (en) * 1984-12-07 1986-02-18 Rosenberg Farel A Forward-backward molar controlling and positioning dental appliance
US4723910A (en) * 1982-05-24 1988-02-09 Keller Duane C Apparatus for orthopedic and/or orthodontic treatment
CN2401159Y (en) * 1999-12-31 2000-10-18 武汉市江岸区人民医院 Push-grind teeth rear corrector
CN2482393Y (en) * 2001-06-18 2002-03-20 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司医院 Double-rail teeth-molaring distance removing device
CN201079454Y (en) * 2007-09-19 2008-07-02 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Orthodontic device for changing molar position
CN202235717U (en) * 2011-08-28 2012-05-30 王勇 Distal movement headgear of molar
CN203059944U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-07-17 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 Straightener for straightening molar

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4723910A (en) * 1982-05-24 1988-02-09 Keller Duane C Apparatus for orthopedic and/or orthodontic treatment
US4571178A (en) * 1984-12-07 1986-02-18 Rosenberg Farel A Forward-backward molar controlling and positioning dental appliance
CN2401159Y (en) * 1999-12-31 2000-10-18 武汉市江岸区人民医院 Push-grind teeth rear corrector
CN2482393Y (en) * 2001-06-18 2002-03-20 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司医院 Double-rail teeth-molaring distance removing device
CN201079454Y (en) * 2007-09-19 2008-07-02 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Orthodontic device for changing molar position
CN202235717U (en) * 2011-08-28 2012-05-30 王勇 Distal movement headgear of molar
CN203059944U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-07-17 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 Straightener for straightening molar

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103349570A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-10-16 贝珉 Ring frame type mandibular molar buccal erection device
US10729516B2 (en) 2016-03-09 2020-08-04 Cheng-Hsiang Hung Removable orthodontic correction device
CN109730788A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 四川大学 One kind leading lower jaw and combines orthotic device with Fixed Orthodontics forward
CN109730788B (en) * 2019-03-13 2023-12-29 四川大学 Device is corrected in combination of leading mandibular forward and fixed orthodontic

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Inventor after: Wang Shan

Inventor after: Wang Lin

Inventor after: Lin Tangyi

Inventor after: Han Yue

Inventor after: Yi Li

Inventor before: Wang Shan

Inventor before: Wang Lin

Inventor before: Han Yue

Inventor before: Yi Li

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: WANG SHAN WANG LIN HAN YUE YI LI TO: WANG SHAN WANG LIN LIN TANGYI HAN YUE YI LI

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150506

Termination date: 20160201

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee