CN103054182B - Environment friendly type cigarette filter - Google Patents

Environment friendly type cigarette filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103054182B
CN103054182B CN201210577544.5A CN201210577544A CN103054182B CN 103054182 B CN103054182 B CN 103054182B CN 201210577544 A CN201210577544 A CN 201210577544A CN 103054182 B CN103054182 B CN 103054182B
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cavity
cigarette
environment
filter
hole
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CN103054182A (en
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赵瑞峰
饶国华
刘熙
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China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the cigarette production technical field and particularly to an environment friendly type cigarette filter. The environment friendly type cigarette filter comprises a filter body which is connected with a cigarette body, wherein a cavity which contains plant seeds is arranged inside the filter body, the cavity is provided with a through hole, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than that of the plant seeds which contact air or water through the through hole. The environment friendly type cigarette filter has the advantages of solving the pollution problem of discarded cigarette butts, protecting the ecological environment and beautifying the natural environment due to the facts that structure reformation of a filter is performed by arranging the cavity inside the filter body and arranging a plant seed or a plurality of plant seeds in the cavity and the plant seeds in the cavity contact the air and water, bud and grow through the through hole which is arranged on the cavity when the filter body is discarded; being simple in structure, convenient to use, safe and environment friendly.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly type cigarette filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to production of cigarettes technical field, more specifically, relate to a kind of environment-friendly type cigarette filter.
Background technology
China is tobacco big country, and annual production and the consumption of cigarette are sure to occupy the first in the world.Under the impact of the World Health Organization and Anti-smoking activity, smoking has become to the harm of healthy and environment the focal issue that the whole society pays close attention to.In the tobacco and smoking set of prior art, what generally use remains filter-tipped cylindrical cigarette, the sale ratio of cigarette with filter tip in tobacco business is far away higher than the sale of other form tobaccos, and in huge smoker colony, individual's quality, environmental consciousness etc. are uneven, and people comprise that at the outdoor stub sucking after cigarette filter tip is to be often directly discarded in roadside, and this behavior is not only uncivil, and very unfriendly to environment, contaminated environment.
Existing cigarette cigarette is made up of cigarette body and filter tip, and the core of cigarette filter is mainly acetate fiber and propylene tow, and these chemical substances are difficult to natural degradation under natural environment.Owing to lacking very effective recoverying and utilizing method in prior art, these materials cause certain pollution to environment.In addition, there are many smokers to despise general idea to the cigarette end that oneself sucks cigarette, in the situation that cigarette end not being extinguished, just throw out without care conveniently, thereby cause the generation of the fiery residence accident of many accidents, wherein more there are the serious fiery residence accidents such as great Forest Fire residence, grassland Huo Zhai, fireworks and firecrackers factory fire residence, life security to people constitutes a serious threat, and has also caused huge property loss simultaneously.
Existing Chinese patent notification number is that CN1973704A discloses a kind of environment-friendly cigarette filter tip, pluck the bamboo greenery of healthy growth, be placed in shady and cool dry place natural air drying, the leaf of bamboo after air-dry is longitudinally cut into filament, then technique rolls into filter stick routinely, then obtains after segmentation cutting.This filter tip can natural degradation, can be to environment, and the effective tar in filtering cigarette flue gas, do not produce chemical micronic dust, be conducive to health.But, due to a large amount of production, once this cigarette filter is applied, must pass through felling bamboo bamboo grove as raw material, need to be to destroy ecological environment as cost, this cigarette filter does not reach desirable friendly state yet to environment.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is; a kind of environment-friendly type cigarette filter is provided; the cavity that contains vegetable seeds is set in filter tip body; in the time that filter tip body is dropped; vegetable seeds in cavity contacts with empty G&W and sprout growth by the through hole of being located on cavity; solve the pollution problem of discarded cigarette end, protected environment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of environment-friendly type cigarette filter, comprises the filter tip body being connected with cigarette body, in described filter tip body, is provided with the cavity that contains vegetable seeds, and cavity is provided with the through hole that diameter is greater than vegetable seeds diameter, and described vegetable seeds contacts with air or water by through hole.Wherein, the vegetable seeds in cavity can be one or several.In the time that smoker abandons cigarette, due to the cavity that contains vegetable seeds being set in filter tip body, cavity is provided with the through hole that can enter air or water, when the vegetable seeds ingress of air in cavity and water or while being discarded in moisture in suddenly of filter tip bulk absorption in soil, vegetable seeds progressively absorbs moisture, sprout growth in the natural environment of oxygen abundance, greening soil, the pollution problem that has solved discarded cigarette end, has improved environment.
In such scheme, vegetable seeds can be that U.S.'s grass, Canada grass, Australia's grass, Argentina's grass, New Zealand are careless, Denmark grass, Taiwan grass, Korea's grass, Hawaii grass, annual bluegrass, Festuca Arundinacea, rye grass, Bermuda grass, bent grass, spend clover, safflower clover, weeping love grass, paspalum notatum, Manila, Bai Muda, water chestnut muscle, alkali thatch (salt grass), Japanese lawn grass, one or more in the tuber of dwarf lilyturf (dwarf lilyturf) in vain.
Preferably, described through hole is communicated with cavity and cigarette body, and in the time of cigarette body after-flame, air or water contact with the vegetable seeds in cavity by described through hole.Through hole is located between cavity and cigarette body and is not exposed in air, and, in the time that cigarette is not used, the vegetable seeds in cavity, in sealing state, has extended the time of preserving; When cigarette be used up finish time, through hole is exposed in air, now air or water can contact with the vegetable seeds in cavity by through hole, promote its sprout growth.Through hole can be arranged at the optional position of cavity, or be directly communicated with outside air or be communicated with the internal communication of filter tip body or with cigarette body, no matter adopt which kind of form, as long as the vegetable seeds in cavity can be contacted with air with moisture, for the sprout growth of vegetable seeds provides external condition, make full use of cigarette end to improve the object of environment thereby reach.
One of improve, in the through hole of described connection cavity and cigarette body, be provided with bag for supplying water, bag for supplying water is fixed on the junction of through hole and cigarette body, and in the time of cigarette body after-flame, bag for supplying water breaks, and the water in bag for supplying water infiltrates cavity by through hole.Due to cigarette body during by after-flame, through hole is exposed in air, now may not there is very sufficient moisture to supply with the vegetable seeds sprout growth in cavity, therefore establish a bag for supplying water in through hole, when cigarette body is during by after-flame, because the space of through hole is little, the temperature of cigarette body tip burning is enough to make bag for supplying water to break, now the water in bag for supplying water infiltrates cavity, for vegetable seeds provides certain moisture, promotes its sprout growth.Meanwhile, in the time that bag for supplying water breaks, moisture also can infiltrate into the end of cigarette body after-flame, has reduced the pollution that burns away and produce, and has also reduced the potential safety hazard of bringing when the cigarette end not extinguishing is abandoned conveniently.
Preferably, described bag for supplying water is the film water bag that diameter is less than described through-hole diameter, and in the time of cigarette body after-flame, bag for supplying water more easily breaks, and moisture wherein more easily flows into cavity.
Two of improvement, described chamber outer wall is provided with heat-insulation layer, guarantees the temperature in cavity, for providing of the vegetable seeds in cavity is more suitable for the environment of growing.
Alternatively, the cross-sectional area of described cavity is less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of filter tip body, and the middle part that cavity can be located at filter tip body is wrapped up by it, also can be directly as wherein a section of filter tip body.
Alternatively, the volume of described cavity is less than 1/2nd of filter tip bulk volume.
Three of improvement, is provided with fillter section in described filter tip body, and described fillter section is located at the front end of cavity.The venomous injurant producing when the burning of cigarette body first passes through fillter section Partial digestion, reduces tar content, reduces the harm to human body, and health is played to certain protective effect.
Preferably, described fillter section is the activated carbon filtration section that contains activated carbon granule.The adsorptivity of active carbon is strong, and the poisonous and harmful substance such as tar, nicotine more efficiently producing after the burning of filtering cigarette body, weakens the harmfulness to human body.
Three of improvement, the tipping paper that described filter tip body outer wrapping is made up of degradation material, described filter tip body is connected by the bonding and cigarette body of tipping paper.Tipping paper can natural degradation, can, to environment, in the time that cigarette is dropped, more easily not promote the plant seed germination growth in cavity simultaneously.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Environment-friendly type cigarette filter of the present invention is by the transformation to filter structures; in filter tip body, cavity is set; in cavity, place one or several vegetable seeds; in the time that filter tip body is dropped; vegetable seeds in cavity contacts with empty G&W and sprout growth by the through hole of being located on cavity; solve the pollution problem of discarded cigarette end, protected ecological environment, beautified natural environment.The environmental protection simple in structure, easy to use, safe of this environment-friendly type cigarette filter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of environment-friendly type cigarette filter of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the improvement structural representation of environment-friendly type cigarette filter of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Concrete facts mode, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
Be illustrated in figure 1 the first embodiment of environment-friendly type cigarette filter of the present invention, comprise the filter tip body 20 being connected with cigarette body 10, the tipping paper that filter tip body 20 outer wrapping are made up of degradation material, filter tip body 20 is connected with cigarette body 10 by the bonding of tipping paper, in filter tip body 20, be provided with the cavity 30 that cross-sectional area is less than the cross-sectional area of filter tip body 20, in cavity 30, place 5 and spent the seed 32 of clover plant in vain, cavity 30 is provided with the through hole 31 that diameter is greater than vegetable seeds 32 diameters, and vegetable seeds 32 contacts with air or water by through hole 31.In the present embodiment, the volume of cavity 30 is 1/3rd of filter tip body 20 volumes.
Wherein, through hole 31 can be arranged at the optional position of cavity 30, or be directly communicated with outside air or be communicated with the internal communication of filter tip body 20 or with cigarette body 10, no matter adopt which kind of form, as long as the vegetable seeds 32 in cavity 30 can be contacted with air with moisture, for the sprout growth of vegetable seeds 32 provides external condition, make full use of cigarette end to improve the object of environment thereby reach.As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, in order to extend the holding time of vegetable seeds 32, before using, cigarette make vegetable seeds 32 in sealing state, through hole 31 is arranged at and is communicated with cavity 30 and cigarette body 10 places, in the time of cigarette body 10 after-flame, air or water just can contact with the vegetable seeds 32 in cavity 30 by through hole 31, thereby promote its sprout growth.
As shown in Figure 1, be also provided with fillter section 21 in filter tip body 20, fillter section 21 is located at the front end of cavity 30.The activated carbon filtration section of this fillter section 21 for containing activated carbon granule.The venomous injurant producing when cigarette body 10 burns first passes through activated carbon filtration section Partial digestion; reduce tar content; the poisonous and harmful substance such as tar, nicotine producing after 10 burnings of filtering cigarette body, reduces the harm to human body, and health is played to certain protective effect.
In the time that smoker abandons cigarette, the cavity 30 that contains one or several vegetable seeds 32 due to the interior setting of filter tip body 20, cavity 30 is provided with the through hole 31 that can enter air or water, when vegetable seeds 32 ingresss of air in cavity 30 and water or while being discarded in the moisture of filter tip body in soil 20 in absorbing suddenly, vegetable seeds 32 progressively absorbs moisture, sprout growth in the natural environment of oxygen abundance, greening soil, the pollution problem that has solved discarded cigarette end, has improved environment.This environment-friendly type cigarette filter is by the transformation to filter structures, and in the time that filter tip body 20 is dropped, the vegetable seeds 32 in cavity 30 is met water sprout growth; solve the pollution problem of discarded cigarette end; protect ecological environment, beautified natural environment, its environmental protection simple in structure, easy to use, safe.
Embodiment 2
Be illustrated in figure 2 the second embodiment of environment-friendly type cigarette filter of the present invention, as different from Example 1, the cross-sectional area of cavity 30 equates with the cross-sectional area of filter tip body 20, and cavity 30 is wherein a section of filter tip body 20, and such cigarette filter is manufactured easier.
Simultaneously, in order to make the vegetable seeds 32 in cavity 30 be more prone to germination and growth after cigarette end is dropped, the present embodiment is improved further cigarette filter, for vegetable seeds 32 has designed a better growing environment, be specially: as shown in Figure 2, the film water bag 33 that a diameter is less than through hole 31 diameters is set the through hole 31 that is communicated with cavity 30 and cigarette body 10 is interior, film water bag 33 is fixed on the junction of through hole 31 and cigarette body 10, in the time of cigarette body 10 after-flame, film water bag 33 breaks, and the water in film water bag 33 infiltrates cavity 30 by through hole 31.This improvement is applicable to the situation of cigarette after-flame, and can break after the material combustion of film water bag 33.Due to cigarette body 10 during by after-flame, through hole 31 is exposed in air, now may not there is very sufficient moisture to supply with vegetable seeds 32 sprout growths in cavity 30, therefore establish a bag for supplying water in through hole 31, when cigarette body 10 is during by after-flame, because the space of through hole 31 is little, the temperature of cigarette body 10 end burnings is enough to make film water bag 33 to break, now the water in film water bag 33 infiltrates cavity 30, for vegetable seeds 32 provides certain moisture, promotes its sprout growth.Meanwhile, in the time that film water bag 33 breaks, moisture also can infiltrate into the end of cigarette body 10 after-flames, has reduced the pollution that burns away and produce, and has also reduced the potential safety hazard of bringing when the cigarette end not extinguishing is abandoned conveniently.
In order to guarantee the temperature in cavity 30, establish again a heat-insulation layer at cavity 30 outer walls, for providing of the vegetable seeds 32 in cavity 30 is more suitable for the environment of growing.
Another embodiment of environment-friendly type cigarette filter of the present invention, as different from Example 1, in cavity, place the seed of 5 other plants, through evidence, place U.S.'s grass, Canada's grass, Australia's grass, Argentina's grass, New Zealand's grass, Denmark grass, Taiwan grass, Korea's grass, Hawaii grass, annual bluegrass, Festuca Arundinacea, rye grass, Bermuda grass, bent grass, safflower clover, weeping love grass, paspalum notatum, Manila, Bai Muda, water chestnut muscle, alkali thatch (salt grass), Japanese lawn grass, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf (dwarf lilyturf) these plants seed, all can grow plant, beautify the environment.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here without also giving exhaustive to all embodiments.All any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. an environment-friendly type cigarette filter, comprise the filter tip body being connected with cigarette body, it is characterized in that, in described filter tip body, be provided with the cavity that contains vegetable seeds, cavity is provided with the through hole that diameter is greater than vegetable seeds diameter, and described vegetable seeds contacts with air or water by through hole;
Described through hole is communicated with cavity and cigarette body, and in the time of cigarette body after-flame, air or water contact with the vegetable seeds in cavity by described through hole;
The cross-sectional area of described cavity is less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of filter tip body.
2. environment-friendly type cigarette filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described chamber outer wall is provided with heat-insulation layer.
3. environment-friendly type cigarette filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the volume of described cavity is less than 1/2nd of filter tip bulk volume.
4. environment-friendly type cigarette filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described filter tip body, is provided with fillter section, and described fillter section is located at the front end of cavity.
5. environment-friendly type cigarette filter according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described fillter section is the activated carbon filtration section that contains activated carbon granule.
6. according to the environment-friendly type cigarette filter described in claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterized in that, the tipping paper that described filter tip body outer wrapping is made up of degradation material, described filter tip body is connected by the bonding and cigarette body of tipping paper.
CN201210577544.5A 2012-12-27 2012-12-27 Environment friendly type cigarette filter Active CN103054182B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105852206A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-08-17 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Plantable cigarette filter tip and preparation method thereof as well as method for self-degrading plantable cigarette filter tip
KR102468694B1 (en) * 2017-12-27 2022-11-18 니뽄 다바코 산교 가부시키가이샤 smoking articles
CN109043663A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-21 邓伯伦 A kind of cigarette for preventing cigarette ash from falling off

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6470894B2 (en) * 1997-09-19 2002-10-29 Thione International, Inc. Glutathione, green tea, grape seed extract to neutralize tobacco free radicals
CN201797982U (en) * 2010-08-26 2011-04-20 芜湖卷烟材料厂 Active carbon tar reducing cigarette filter tip
CN102318898A (en) * 2011-08-20 2012-01-18 云南瑞升烟草技术(集团)有限公司 Method for preparing natural plant granular materials for filter tips
CN102440437A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-05-09 常熟市永祥机电有限公司 Filtering core for cigarette holder
CN203028101U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-07-03 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 Environment-friendly cigarette filter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6470894B2 (en) * 1997-09-19 2002-10-29 Thione International, Inc. Glutathione, green tea, grape seed extract to neutralize tobacco free radicals
CN201797982U (en) * 2010-08-26 2011-04-20 芜湖卷烟材料厂 Active carbon tar reducing cigarette filter tip
CN102440437A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-05-09 常熟市永祥机电有限公司 Filtering core for cigarette holder
CN102318898A (en) * 2011-08-20 2012-01-18 云南瑞升烟草技术(集团)有限公司 Method for preparing natural plant granular materials for filter tips
CN203028101U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-07-03 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 Environment-friendly cigarette filter

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