CN103053388A - Environment-friendly solar sound-light control and automatic irrigation system - Google Patents
Environment-friendly solar sound-light control and automatic irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103053388A CN103053388A CN2013100118460A CN201310011846A CN103053388A CN 103053388 A CN103053388 A CN 103053388A CN 2013100118460 A CN2013100118460 A CN 2013100118460A CN 201310011846 A CN201310011846 A CN 201310011846A CN 103053388 A CN103053388 A CN 103053388A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The invention provides an environment-friendly solar sound-light control and automatic irrigation system. The environment-friendly solar sound-light control and automatic irrigation system comprises a solar panel, a solar controller, a storage battery, a motor controller, a motor and a waterwheel, wherein the solar panel, the solar controller and the storage battery are connected sequentially, the motor controller is connected with the storage battery, and the motor is connected with the motor controller and the waterwheel and drives the waterwheel. The environment-friendly solar sound-light control and automatic irrigation system comprehensively adopts the intelligent control technique, the solar photovoltaic power generation technique, the sensor technique and the water-saving micro-irrigation technique and is capable of achieving sound-light control and automatic water-saving irrigation by using solar energy as green energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water saving micro irrigation technology and intelligent control technology, particularly, relate to environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light and automatic irrigation system.
Background technology
The energy is the basic motive of economy and society development, but because finiteness and the nonunf ormity of conventional energy resource cause the in the world energy supply deficiency of most countries, can not satisfy the needs of sustainable economic development.China's energy-consuming especially is in " high-carbon " state, fossil energy accounts for 92%, wherein coal accounts for 68.7%, power generation 78% relies on coal fired power generation, the renewable energy resources proportion of development and use only accounts for 9% at present, wherein 7.3% is waterpower, and the proportion of the renewable and clean energy resources such as wind energy, solar energy, biomass energy is very low.In the long run, global explored petroleum reserves can only be used the year two thousand thirty, and natural gas also can only be extended to about the year two thousand fifty, even the abundant coal resources of reserves also can only be maintained to about 2100.Therefore Renewable Energy Development is very urgent, and has a high potential, and it is kind of an inexorable trend that " carbon element fuel civilization " to " solar energy civilization " (wind energy, biomass energy all are the conversion modalities of solar energy) changes.
Current, Renewable Energy Development is very urgent, and has a high potential.Especially water resource, China is the relatively poor country of a water resource, according to statistics, China agricultural arid disaster area reaches more than 2,300 ten thousand hectares, annually causes grain drop in production 1 * 10 because of lack of water
11About kg, such as Yunnan great drought for the first period, people's life security and agricultural production arrived in serious threat.Therefore, Developing Water-saving Agriculture is not only the major action of alleviating water scarcity, also is the inevitable choice of China's agricultural sustainable development strategy.
China is the relatively poor country of a water resource, gross amount of water resources 2.8 trillion m
3, the occupancy volume per person is 2200m approximately
3, 1/4 of not enough world per capita share, per hectare are ploughed and are occupied water yield 28000m
3, only be 4/5 of world standard.And China's water resource area distributed pole is unbalanced, and 81% water resource is concentrated and is distributed in the Yangtze river basin and areas to the south thereof; North of Yangtze River area water resource critical shortage accounts for arable area 64% and only has 19% water resource, and water resource owning amount and production development are extremely inadaptable.
According to statistics, China's agricultural arid disaster area reaches 2,300 ten thousand hm
2Above, annual because lack of water causes about grain drop in production 1,000 hundred million kg, such as present Yunnan great drought, people's life security and agricultural production arrived in serious threat.Existing 1.3 hundred million hm that plough of China
2, but irrigated area only has 0.53 hundred million hm
2, still have 59% to be 0.77 hundred million hm
2The nonirrigated farmland.Therefore, Developing Water-saving Agriculture is not only the major action of alleviating water scarcity, also is the inevitable choice of China's agricultural sustainable development strategy.
Therefore be necessary in order to adapt to the demand of heliotechnics and water-saving technology development, in conjunction with solar photovoltaic technology, water saving micro irrigation technology and intelligent control technology, design a kind of system that can realize environmental protection, water saving, intelligent irrigation.Select a topic thus " environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light and automatic irrigation system ".
Summary of the invention
For defective of the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light and automatic irrigation system.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light and automatic irrigation system are provided, comprise solar panel, controller for solar, accumulator, electric machine controller, motor, waterwheel, wherein, described solar panel, controller for solar, accumulator connect successively, described electric machine controller connects described accumulator, and described motor connects described electric machine controller, and described motor connection also drives described waterwheel.
Preferably, also comprise light emission controller and light-emitting component, wherein, described light emission controller connects described accumulator, and described light-emitting component connects described light emission controller.
Preferably, also comprise inverter, wherein, described electric machine controller connects described accumulator by described inverter.
Preferably, also comprise inverter, wherein, described light emission controller connects described accumulator by described inverter.
Preferably, also comprise tank, wherein, described waterwheel is arranged in the described tank.
Preferably, also comprise the rainwater-collecting pond, wherein, described rainwater-collecting pond is connected with described tank.
Preferably, also comprise humidity sensor, wherein, described humidity sensor connects described electric machine controller and/or light emission controller.
Preferably, described light-emitting component is the LED lamp.
Preferably, also comprise the planting technique groove, wherein, described humidity sensor is arranged in the described planting technique groove.
Preferably, described LED lamp be positioned at described planting technique groove central authorities directly over.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) utilizes reproducible clean energy resource solar energy, adopt the solar photovoltaic technology that reaches its maturity, for system provides power.
(2) utilize sound-light control function, living environment is beautified, realize fantasy sensation.
(3) follow green principle of economizing on water, adopt advanced microspray irrigation techniques save water resource, improved the availability of irrigation water.The intelligent automatic-watering of system is more conducive to plant growth.
(4) collect to greatest extent a large amount of rainwater resources, reach farthest water-saving.
(5) can automatically keep the skin wet for crop accurately, regularly, quantitatively, efficiently, help to improve Yield and quality, water saving, energy-conservation, can improve people's quality of life again, reduce labor intensity.
(6) application is not subjected to the restriction of region, be specially adapted to without electricity and the underdeveloped rural area of traffic, island and outlying district, and the farming of desert area, woods and gardening irrigation, from the feasibility analysis of the aspects such as technology, economy, operation and social benefit, development potentiality is huge.
Description of drawings
By reading the detailed description of non-limiting example being done with reference to the following drawings, it is more obvious that other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become:
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation according to environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light provided by the invention and automatic irrigation system.
Among the figure: 1 is solar panel, and 2 is controller for solar, and 3 is accumulator, and 4 is light emission controller, and 5 is electric machine controller, and 6 is motor, and 7 is waterwheel, and 8 is humidity sensor, and 9 is the rainwater-collecting pond, and 10 is light-emitting component.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.Following examples will help those skilled in the art further to understand the present invention, but not limit in any form the present invention.Should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement.These all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention is directed to the problem that the water resources such as the fuel energies such as current oil, coal and fresh water day by day reduce, for protection of the environment, economize on resources, take full advantage of solar energy and water resource and design.The present invention mainly is comprised of rainwater-collecting reservoir module, solar energy photovoltaic power generation module, controlled by sound and light module, water pump water saving irrigating mixed-media network modules mixed-media, automatic control system, be the theme with ocean (environment, engineering) science intention, comprehensive intelligent control technology, solar photovoltaic technology, sensor technology and the water saving micro irrigation technology of adopting can realize that solar energy is as the controlled by sound and light of green energy resources and water saving automatic-watering.
The function of chief component of the present invention is: (1) rainwater-collecting reservoir module (comprising rainwater-collecting pond and tank) is used for providing the pouring water; (2) solar energy photovoltaic power generation module mainly is comprised of solar panel, accumulator, inverter, controller for solar, is used for providing system's energy; (3) controlled by sound and light module (comprising light emission controller) is comprised of controller, semiconductor light-emitting elements, music player, shell; (4) water pump water saving irrigating mixed-media network modules mixed-media (comprising electric machine controller, motor, waterwheel) is used for realizing water saving irrigating; (5) automatic control system mainly is comprised of controller, remote controller, humidity and temperature sensor, is used for realizing Based Intelligent Control, as shown in Figure 1.
According to environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light provided by the invention and automatic irrigation system, comprise solar panel, controller for solar, accumulator, electric machine controller, motor, waterwheel, light emission controller, light-emitting component, inverter, tank, rainwater-collecting pond, humidity sensor, planting technique groove.
Particularly, described solar panel, controller for solar, accumulator connect successively, and described electric machine controller connects described accumulator, and described motor connects described electric machine controller, and described motor connection also drives described waterwheel.Described light emission controller connects described accumulator, and described light-emitting component connects described light emission controller.Described waterwheel is arranged in the described tank.Described rainwater-collecting pond is connected with described tank.
Further, when but described motor controller and light emission controller are DC load, described inverter can be omitted, when but described motor controller and light emission controller are AC load, described electric machine controller connects described accumulator by described inverter, and described light emission controller connects described accumulator by described inverter.
More specifically, in a preference of the present embodiment, described humidity sensor is arranged in the described planting technique groove, described humidity sensor connects described electric machine controller and light emission controller, described light-emitting component is the LED lamp, and described LED lamp be positioned at described planting technique groove central authorities directly over.
Further, environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light provided by the present invention and automatic irrigation system have optical controlling function, can control light-emitting component by described light emission controller, color that can conversion light reaches 16 kinds, have the functions such as capable of adjusting brightness, delay, flicker and music, living environment is beautified, at night fantasy sensation can be arranged.Environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light provided by the present invention and automatic irrigation system also have water saving automatic-watering function, wherein, by the motor controller controls motor, electric machine controller is according to from humidity and time that humidity sensor obtains the soil that collects, the startup of controlling motor with close, when opening motor, waterwheel is poured into the planting technique groove to the water extraction in the runner tank of rainwater-collecting pond, carry out water saving irrigating, can take full advantage of rainwater like this, save limited water resource.
Above specific embodiments of the invention are described.It will be appreciated that, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific implementations, and those skilled in the art can make various distortion or modification within the scope of the claims, and this does not affect flesh and blood of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light and automatic irrigation system, it is characterized in that, comprise solar panel, controller for solar, accumulator, electric machine controller, motor, waterwheel, wherein, described solar panel, controller for solar, accumulator connect successively, described electric machine controller connects described accumulator, and described motor connects described electric machine controller, and described motor connection also drives described waterwheel.
2. environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light according to claim 1 and automatic irrigation system, it is characterized in that, also comprise light emission controller and light-emitting component, wherein, described light emission controller connects described accumulator, and described light-emitting component connects described light emission controller.
3. environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light according to claim 1 and automatic irrigation system is characterized in that, also comprise inverter, and wherein, described electric machine controller connects described accumulator by described inverter.
4. environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light according to claim 2 and automatic irrigation system is characterized in that, also comprise inverter, and wherein, described light emission controller connects described accumulator by described inverter.
5. environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light according to claim 1 and automatic irrigation system is characterized in that, also comprise tank, and wherein, described waterwheel is arranged in the described tank.
6. environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light according to claim 5 and automatic irrigation system is characterized in that, also comprise the rainwater-collecting pond, and wherein, described rainwater-collecting pond is connected with described tank.
7. environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light according to claim 2 and automatic irrigation system is characterized in that, also comprise humidity sensor, and wherein, described humidity sensor connects described electric machine controller and/or light emission controller.
8. environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light according to claim 7 and automatic irrigation system is characterized in that, described light-emitting component is the LED lamp.
9. according to claim 7 or 8 described environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light and automatic irrigation systems, it is characterized in that, also comprise the planting technique groove, wherein, described humidity sensor is arranged in the described planting technique groove.
10. environmental protection solar energy controlled by sound and light according to claim 9 and automatic irrigation system is characterized in that, described LED lamp be positioned at described planting technique groove central authorities directly over.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104179302A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-03 | 同济大学 | Folded plate type solar cell and roof greening combined component |
CN105680780A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-06-15 | 四川双绿科技有限公司 | Supporting mechanism capable of adjusting angle in solar mobile irrigation station |
CN106386397A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation system with integration of trace irrigation and drip irrigation |
CN108849153A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-23 | 黄权灿 | A kind of crop protection scarer |
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JPH02296922A (en) * | 1989-05-11 | 1990-12-07 | Canon Inc | Water control system using solar battery |
JPH05304845A (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1993-11-19 | Shiroki Corp | Underground irrigator with solar water heater |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104179302A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-03 | 同济大学 | Folded plate type solar cell and roof greening combined component |
CN105680780A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-06-15 | 四川双绿科技有限公司 | Supporting mechanism capable of adjusting angle in solar mobile irrigation station |
CN105680780B (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2017-09-19 | 四川双绿科技有限公司 | It is capable of the supporting mechanism of adjustment angle in a kind of portable pumping irrigation station of solar energy |
CN106386397A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation system with integration of trace irrigation and drip irrigation |
CN108849153A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-23 | 黄权灿 | A kind of crop protection scarer |
CN108849153B (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2020-12-08 | 义乌市根号三科技有限公司 | Bird repellent device is used in crops protection |
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Application publication date: 20130424 |