CN103050958A - Piezoresistor type surge protection device - Google Patents

Piezoresistor type surge protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103050958A
CN103050958A CN2012105793956A CN201210579395A CN103050958A CN 103050958 A CN103050958 A CN 103050958A CN 2012105793956 A CN2012105793956 A CN 2012105793956A CN 201210579395 A CN201210579395 A CN 201210579395A CN 103050958 A CN103050958 A CN 103050958A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unhook
pin
piezo
resistance
type surge
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Granted
Application number
CN2012105793956A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103050958B (en
Inventor
沈安虎
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SHANGHAI WANPU ELECTRIC APPLIANCES CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI WANPU ELECTRIC APPLIANCES CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210579395.6A priority Critical patent/CN103050958B/en
Publication of CN103050958A publication Critical patent/CN103050958A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103050958B publication Critical patent/CN103050958B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a piezoresistor type surge protection device which comprises a base, a nesting module embedded into the base, a piezoresistor packaged in the nesting module, and a tripping device arranged on one side of the piezoresistor. The tripping device comprises a trigging welding piece which communicates a pin and a terminal of the piezoresistor, and an elastic element arranged below the trigging welding piece. The elastic element always applies an action force to the trigging welding piece so that the trigging welding piece is separated from a welding point. Through the novel triggering device, connection of the device and a power system can be thoroughly bounced off when peak current or voltage is generated abruptly due to external disturbance, so that the piezoresistor type surge protection device is high in safety performance, simple in structure and convenient to use.

Description

The piezoresistor type surge protector
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic device and make the field, be specifically related to the piezoresistor type surge protector.
Background technology
Existing surge protector is installed in the distribution box; when in electric loop or the communication line because extraneous interference is when producing suddenly peak current or voltage; surge protector can be shunted within the extremely short time in conducting, thereby avoids surge to the infringement of other equipment in the loop.
The piezo-resistance that surge protector uses is a kind of votage limit type protection device.Utilize the nonlinear characteristic of piezo-resistance, when overvoltage appears at two interpolars of piezo-resistance, piezo-resistance can be with voltage clamping to a relatively-stationary magnitude of voltage, thereby realizes the protection to late-class circuit.Piezo-resistance includes two pins, the live wire and the zero line that connect respectively electric power system by the copper braid over braid are in case when large fluctuation was arranged, piezo-resistance was heated, the copper braid over braid flicks the pin of piezo-resistance and live wire or the zero line of electric power system, but the copper braid over braid is welded on the pin of piezo-resistance, and solder joint is many, and resistance is large, and after flicking, because " wire drawing " phenomenon of solder joint so that flick not exclusively, causes the accident easily.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides the piezoresistor type surge protector, by novel tripping gear, when having extraneous interference to produce suddenly peak current or voltage; can thoroughly flick contacting of equipment and electric power system; security performance is high, and is simple in structure, easy to use.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The piezoresistor type surge protector comprises:
Pedestal,
Nested module in the nested pedestal,
Be packaged in the piezo-resistance of nested module,
And the tripping gear that piezo-resistance one side is set, described tripping gear comprises a unhook bonding pad that pin and the terminals of piezo-resistance are interconnected, and the flexible member that unhook bonding pad below is set, flexible member applies one so that the unhook bonding pad breaks away from the active force of pad to the unhook bonding pad all the time.
Preferably, described tripping gear also comprises a unhook pin, and unhook bonding pad soldered is between the pin and unhook pin of piezo-resistance, and the unhook pin connects with the conductive strips that are connected terminals.
Preferably, described flexible member below is provided with sensitive switch, in case when flexible member flicked the unhook bonding pad, sensitive switch just moved, the signal that moves is passed to signal receiving end.
Preferably, described flexible member is a Compress Spring, is looped around on the mobile jib that is packaged in the tripping gear, can move up and down at mobile jib.
Preferably, described unhook pin is one-body molded, comprise one with the welded plate of unhook bonding pad soldered, and the pin bayonet socket that the insertion conductive strips draw-in groove of end is set.
Preferably, described pin bayonet socket is " V " type, tightly buckle conductive strips draw-in groove.
Preferably, described pin bayonet socket comprises the first straight plate and the second straight plate, and the described first straight plate and the second straight plate are connected smoothly, and connects the 3rd straight plate that the one and second straight plate is 100-120 angle angle above the described second straight plate.
Preferably, described piezo-resistance also is provided with a distant news device, and by the signal brace temperature or the current status of piezo-resistance is passed to signal receiving end.
By technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
When piezo-resistance is subject to extraneous very large interference, the temperature of piezo-resistance raises, because the unhook bonding pad is soldered, then pad melts, Compress Spring flicks the unhook bonding pad in installing fully, thereby so that equipment and electric power system are out of touch, security performance is high, simple in structure, easy to use.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of piezo-resistance of the present invention and tripping gear.
Fig. 3 is the view of piezo-resistance of the present invention and tripping gear.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, the piezoresistor type surge protector comprises: the pedestal 1 that is " recessed " type; terminals 2 are positioned at the both sides, inside of pedestal 1; wire insert port 3 on the position alignment pedestal 1, terminals 2 comprise conductive strips 4 and with the fixing screw 5 on the conductive strips 4 of external wire
Nested module 6 in the nested pedestal 1 is packaged in the piezo-resistance 7 of nested module 6, and the tripping gear 8 that piezo-resistance 7 one sides are set,
Tripping gear 8 comprises a unhook bonding pad 8a, one unhook pin 8b and a unhook cap 8c, the unhook cap arranges the top of 8c tripping gear 8, unhook bonding pad 8a soldered is between the first pin 7a and unhook pin 8b of piezo-resistance 7, unhook pin 8b connects with the first conductive strips 4a that is connected the first terminals 2a, the second pin 7b of piezo-resistance 7 connects with the second conductive strips 4b that is connected the second terminals 2b
Be provided with Compress Spring 9 below unhook bonding pad 8a, unhook bonding pad 8a soldered is between the first pin 7a of piezo-resistance and unhook pin 8b the time, and Compress Spring 9 is in most compressed state.
And Compress Spring 9 is sheathed on the mobile jib 10 in the tripping gear 8, mobile jib 10 is packaged in the unhook shell 11, unhook shell 11 is made for insulating material, the below of Compress Spring 9 connects a sensitive switch 12, when in case Compress Spring 9 flicks unhook bonding pad 8a, Compress Spring 9 unclamps the switch of sensitive switch 12, and sensitive switch 12 just moves, and the signal that moves is passed to signal receiving end 13.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3,8b is one-body molded for the unhook pin, comprise one with the welded plate 14 of unhook bonding pad 8a soldered, and the pin bayonet socket 15 that the insertion first conductive strips 4a draw-in groove of end is set, pin bayonet socket 15 is identical with the structure of the second pin 7b of piezo-resistance, all be " V " type, the first straight plate 15a and the second straight plate 15b have been included, the junction bending of the described first straight plate 15a and the second straight plate 15b also is connected smoothly, 15b connects the 3rd straight plate 15c that the one and second straight plate 15b is 100-120 angle angle above the described second straight plate, and the first straight plate 15a and the second straight plate 15b form an elastic force, can firmly block the draw-in groove of the first conductive strips 4a.
Connect a distant news device 16 by connecting line 18 on the piezo-resistance 7, sensitive switch 12 is connected in series with distant news device 16, by same signal brace 17 temperature or the current status of piezo-resistance 7 is passed to signal receiving end 13.
Operation principle of the present invention:
When piezo-resistance was subject to extraneous very large interference, the temperature of piezo-resistance raise, because the unhook bonding pad is soldered, then pad melts, Compress Spring flicks the unhook bonding pad in installing fully, and Compress Spring unclamps the switch of sensitive switch, and sensitive switch just moves, the signal of action is passed to signal receiving end, in a single day the staff sees goes wrong, and just can change piezo-resistance, and security performance is high, simple in structure, easy to use.
And because nested module is in the nested pedestal, in case during nested module damage, need not to change pedestal, the nested module that only need to more renew, and can reuse, save cost.
And trip gear of the present invention, using also is best in the direct current surge protector, does not have the arcing phenomenon.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. piezoresistor type surge protector comprises:
Pedestal,
Nested module in the nested pedestal,
Be packaged in the piezo-resistance of nested module,
And the tripping gear that piezo-resistance one side is set,
It is characterized in that, described tripping gear comprises a unhook bonding pad that pin and the terminals of piezo-resistance are interconnected, and the flexible member that unhook bonding pad below is set, flexible member applies one so that the unhook bonding pad breaks away from the active force of pad to the unhook bonding pad all the time.
2. piezoresistor type surge protector according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described tripping gear also comprises a unhook pin; unhook bonding pad soldered is between the pin and unhook pin of piezo-resistance, and the unhook pin connects with the conductive strips that are connected terminals.
3. piezoresistor type surge protector according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described flexible member below is provided with sensitive switch; in case when flexible member flicked the unhook bonding pad, sensitive switch just moved, the signal that moves is passed to signal receiving end.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described piezoresistor type surge protectors, it is characterized in that: described flexible member is a Compress Spring, is looped around on the mobile jib that is packaged in the tripping gear, can move up and down at mobile jib.
5. piezoresistor type surge protector according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described unhook pin is one-body molded, comprise one with the welded plate of unhook bonding pad soldered, and the pin bayonet socket that the insertion conductive strips draw-in groove of end is set.
6. piezoresistor type surge protector according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described pin bayonet socket is " V " type, tightly buckle conductive strips draw-in groove.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described piezoresistor type surge protectors; it is characterized in that: described pin bayonet socket comprises the first straight plate and the second straight plate; the described first straight plate and the second straight plate are connected smoothly, and connect the 3rd straight plate that the one and second straight plate is 100-120 angle angle above the described second straight plate.
8. piezoresistor type surge protector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described piezo-resistance also is provided with a distant news device, and by the signal brace temperature or the current status of piezo-resistance is passed to signal receiving end.
CN201210579395.6A 2012-12-26 2012-12-26 Piezoresistor type surge protection device Expired - Fee Related CN103050958B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210579395.6A CN103050958B (en) 2012-12-26 2012-12-26 Piezoresistor type surge protection device

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CN103050958A true CN103050958A (en) 2013-04-17
CN103050958B CN103050958B (en) 2016-04-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109888758A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-06-14 成都标定科技有限责任公司 A kind of single-phase PCB type power source surge protector of 40kA

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4907118A (en) * 1989-03-09 1990-03-06 Curtis Manufacturing Company, Inc. Visual indicator electrical plug-type surge protector and systems
CN2646925Y (en) * 2003-09-17 2004-10-06 舜全电子(苏州)有限公司 Multifunctional voltage-limiting surge protector
CN201234129Y (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-05-06 常州市创捷防雷电子有限公司 Surge protector
CN201319504Y (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-09-30 广州市新科利保防雷技术有限公司 Module base of integral three-phase alternating-current supply surge protective device
CN201638767U (en) * 2010-02-24 2010-11-17 常州市创捷防雷电子有限公司 Surge protection device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4907118A (en) * 1989-03-09 1990-03-06 Curtis Manufacturing Company, Inc. Visual indicator electrical plug-type surge protector and systems
CN2646925Y (en) * 2003-09-17 2004-10-06 舜全电子(苏州)有限公司 Multifunctional voltage-limiting surge protector
CN201234129Y (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-05-06 常州市创捷防雷电子有限公司 Surge protector
CN201319504Y (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-09-30 广州市新科利保防雷技术有限公司 Module base of integral three-phase alternating-current supply surge protective device
CN201638767U (en) * 2010-02-24 2010-11-17 常州市创捷防雷电子有限公司 Surge protection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109888758A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-06-14 成都标定科技有限责任公司 A kind of single-phase PCB type power source surge protector of 40kA

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Granted publication date: 20160427

Termination date: 20191226