CN103049995A - Power-saving entrance machine - Google Patents

Power-saving entrance machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103049995A
CN103049995A CN201110305714XA CN201110305714A CN103049995A CN 103049995 A CN103049995 A CN 103049995A CN 201110305714X A CN201110305714X A CN 201110305714XA CN 201110305714 A CN201110305714 A CN 201110305714A CN 103049995 A CN103049995 A CN 103049995A
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China
Prior art keywords
infrared
chip microcomputer
circuit
doorway machine
led display
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Application number
CN201110305714XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103049995B (en
Inventor
颜俊
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TCS (SHANGHAI) CO Ltd
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TCS (SHANGHAI) CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201110305714.XA priority Critical patent/CN103049995B/en
Publication of CN103049995A publication Critical patent/CN103049995A/en
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Publication of CN103049995B publication Critical patent/CN103049995B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a power-saving entrance machine which comprises an integrated circuit plate, a power supply module and an LED display screen circuit, wherein the integrated circuit plate is provided with an infrared approach induction circuit which is divided into an infrared sending end and an infrared receiving end. The infrared sending end comprises a sending one-chip microcomputer and an infrared transmitting tube; and the infrared receiving end comprises an infrared receiving head and a receiving one-chip microcomputer, wherein the infrared receiving head sends the received infrared signal to the receiving one-chip microcomputer, and then a decoding circuit of the receiving one-chip microcomputer decodes and performs so as to control the LED display screen circuit. According to the invention, an infrared induction technology is applied for the entrance machine, when users are close to the entrance machine, a display screen of the entrance machine can be automatically opened so as to facilitate using for the users; and when the users leaves the entrance machine, the display can be automatically closed so as to prolong service life of the screen and save energy.

Description

A kind of energy saving type doorway machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent building doorway machine field, specifically, is a kind of energy saving type doorway machine.
Background technology
Building conversational system is the resident family of residential building residential quarter and the conversational system of outer visitor, and the standardized administration of residential quarter and the safety of residential quarter are had important meaning.Along with the raising of resident living level, people require also to have improved to robotization, and increasing field needs more facility or the instrument of hommization, and various intercommunication products arise at the historic moment.Simultaneously, the management of residential quarter is standard and rigorous more and more also, and building conversational system can fully improve terseness and the convenience of cell management, gives full play to the vital role of safety precaution.
Building conversational system mainly is comprised of doorway machine, extension set, ups power, main panel, display screen etc.System realizes the call function between user and the administrative office by conversation and unlocking function between networking network realization user and the doorway visit person.Every building is equipped with a unit doorway machine, when the visitor presses the corresponding room number of resident family, can press " intercommunication " key comes and visitor's hand-free call, for visible dialogue system, visitor's looks also can be seen from the monitor of indoor unit by interviewed resident family, if press unlock button, can open the electric lock of front door.
Display screen on the existing doorway machine main panel all is to be in open mode in one day 24 hours, no matter has nobody to use, and display screen is in the work illuminating state always.This not only wastes energy, and is also influential to the life-span of display screen.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of energy saving type doorway machine, and when the people was arranged near doorway machine, the display screen of doorway machine can be opened automatically, and the user can operate according to the prompting on the doorway machine display screen easily.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of energy saving type doorway machine, this doorway machine comprises a surface-mounted integrated circuit, power module, the LED display circuit, be equiped with the infrared proximity sensor circuit on the described surface-mounted integrated circuit, this infrared proximity sensor circuit is divided into infrared transmitting terminal and infrared receiving end, described infrared transmitting terminal comprises the transmission single-chip microcomputer, infrared transmitting tube, described transmission single-chip microcomputer is a series of burst signal with binary signal coded modulation to be sent, by described infrared transmitting tube emission infrared signal, described infrared receiving end comprises infrared receiving terminal, receive single-chip microcomputer, described infrared receiving terminal amplifies the infrared signal that receives, detection, after Shape correction obtains the coded signal of Transistor-Transistor Logic level, send again described reception single-chip microcomputer to, through receiving the decoding of single-chip microcomputer decoding circuit and carrying out, remove to control the LED display circuit.
Further, described reception single-chip microcomputer decoding circuit is connected on the described LED display circuit that is opened and closed by triode amplifier control diode circuit.
Further, the biasing resistor R33 that connects of the base stage of triode amplifier described in the described LED display circuit, this biasing resistor R33 connects with described reception single-chip microcomputer decoding circuit, the collector of described triode amplifier links to each other with the negative pole of described diode, the positive pole of the described diode current-limiting resistance R34 that connects.
Further, series connection one resistance R 31 on the described reception single-chip microcomputer decoding circuit.
Principle of work of the present invention is: the objective of the invention is by increasing by an infrared proximity sensor circuit in existing doorway machine, by the infrared induction principle, when the user is arranged near doorway machine, the infrared proximity sensor circuit can by receiving decoding and the execution of single-chip microcomputer, go to control the open-minded of LED display circuit.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is applied to the infrared induction technology in the doorway machine, can automatically open the doorway machine display screen when the user is arranged near doorway machine, so that user's use is more convenient; When the user left doorway machine, screen again can autoshutdown, thereby can prolong the serviceable life of screen, energy savings.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the modular structure synoptic diagram of infrared proximity sensor circuit among the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram that receives the rear control of single-chip microcomputer decoding LED display among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is doorway machine internal circuit schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are elaborated: present embodiment is implemented under take technical solution of the present invention as prerequisite, provided detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1, doorway machine comprises a surface-mounted integrated circuit, power module, LED display circuit, is equiped with the infrared proximity sensor circuit on the surface-mounted integrated circuit, and this infrared proximity sensor circuit is divided into infrared transmitting terminal and infrared receiving end.Infrared transmitting terminal comprises transmission single-chip microcomputer, infrared transmitting tube, and sending single-chip microcomputer is a series of burst signal with binary signal coded modulation to be sent, by infrared transmitting tube emission infrared signal.The modulation of binary signal is still finished by sending single-chip microcomputer, and it is modulated into the discontinuous pulses string that frequency is 38KHz to the binary signal after working out, and namely is to be used for the signal that infrared-emitting diode sends after the modulation.
Infrared receiving end comprises infrared receiving terminal, receives single-chip microcomputer, and when the user was arranged near doorway machine, because people self can launch infrared ray, and the people can also reflect by infrared transmitting tube emission infrared signal, and these infrared signals are received by infrared receiving terminal.Infrared receiving terminal amplifies the infrared signal that receives, after detection, Shape correction obtain the coded signal of Transistor-Transistor Logic level, send the reception single-chip microcomputer to again, through receiving the decoding of single-chip microcomputer decoding circuit and carrying out, removes to control the LED display circuit.
The modulation of binary signal is finished by integrated infrared receiving terminal, and it restores the infrared signal of receiving through inter-process and modulation, output.The demodulation of infrared receiving terminal can be regarded as: when input has train of impulses, and output terminal output low level, otherwise output high level.Binary decoding is finished by receiving single-chip microcomputer, and the binary coding ripple that it sends infrared receiving terminal here passes through decoding, restores the data that transmitting terminal sends.Begin as transmission by the high level of 20 pulse widths of single-chip microcomputer transmission first in the beginning that sends byte, then send 8 bit data, a byte high position is front, and low level is rear.Send at last the low level of 10 pulse widths as end of transmission (EOT).
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the dotted line frame represents the LED display circuit among Fig. 2, the base stage of the triode amplifier biasing resistor R33 that connects in the LED display circuit, this biasing resistor R33 connect with receiving the single-chip microcomputer decoding circuit, receives the resistance R 31 of connecting on the single-chip microcomputer decoding circuit.The collector of triode amplifier links to each other with the negative pole of diode, the positive pole of the diode current-limiting resistance R34 that connects.
When the user is arranged near doorway machine, infrared proximity sensor circuit of the present invention, by the infrared induction principle, people's self infrared ray and the infrared signal of reflection are received by infrared receiving terminal.Infrared receiving terminal sends the reception single-chip microcomputer to after the infrared signal that receives is processed, through receiving the decoding of single-chip microcomputer decoding circuit and carrying out, the base current of triode amplifier is very large in the LED display circuit at this moment, triode amplifier is in state of saturation, circuit debugging, diode current flow, LED display brightens, and the user can operate according to the prompting on the doorway machine display screen easily.
When the user leave or nobody when the doorway machine, the receiving end of infrared proximity sensor circuit of the present invention does not have signal, the base current of triode amplifier is 0 in the LED display circuit of reception single-chip microcomputer decoding circuit control, the collector current of triode amplifier also is 0, this moment, triode amplifier was in cut-off state, and circuit disconnects, and diode disconnects, LED display is closed, thereby has reached energy savings and prolonged the LED display purpose in serviceable life.
Fig. 3 is doorway machine internal circuit schematic diagram of the present invention, sends single-chip microcomputer and adopts ATmega88, and there is the program storage of 2KB inside, and there are 8 parallel ports the outside, and selecting crystal oscillator frequency is 24MHz.
The present invention is connected on the doorway machine among Fig. 3, open, end by the infrared induction principle in the infrared proximity sensor circuit and triode amplifier saturated and disconnect the automatic shutter that principle just can realize LED display in the doorway machine, energy savings, prolonging LED display is the life-span.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and the instructions just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. energy saving type doorway machine, this doorway machine comprises a surface-mounted integrated circuit, power module, the LED display circuit, it is characterized in that, be equiped with the infrared proximity sensor circuit on the described surface-mounted integrated circuit, this infrared proximity sensor circuit is divided into infrared transmitting terminal and infrared receiving end, described infrared transmitting terminal comprises the transmission single-chip microcomputer, infrared transmitting tube, described transmission single-chip microcomputer is a series of burst signal with binary signal coded modulation to be sent, by described infrared transmitting tube emission infrared signal, described infrared receiving end comprises infrared receiving terminal, receive single-chip microcomputer, described infrared receiving terminal amplifies the infrared signal that receives, detection, after Shape correction obtains the coded signal of Transistor-Transistor Logic level, send again described reception single-chip microcomputer to, through receiving the decoding of single-chip microcomputer decoding circuit and carrying out, remove to control the LED display circuit.
2. a kind of energy saving type doorway machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described reception single-chip microcomputer decoding circuit is connected on the described LED display circuit that is opened and closed by triode amplifier control diode circuit.
3. a kind of energy saving type doorway machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the biasing resistor R33 that connects of the base stage of triode amplifier described in the described LED display circuit, this biasing resistor R33 connects with described reception single-chip microcomputer decoding circuit, the collector of described triode amplifier links to each other with the negative pole of described diode, the positive pole of the described diode current-limiting resistance R34 that connects.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of energy saving type doorway machine, it is characterized in that, on the described reception single-chip microcomputer decoding circuit series connection one resistance R 31.
CN201110305714.XA 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Power-saving entrance machine Expired - Fee Related CN103049995B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110305714.XA CN103049995B (en) 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Power-saving entrance machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110305714.XA CN103049995B (en) 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Power-saving entrance machine

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CN103049995A true CN103049995A (en) 2013-04-17
CN103049995B CN103049995B (en) 2015-04-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103295301A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-11 苏州惠瑞自动化集成有限公司 Automatic infrared identification access control system
CN105245839A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-13 万科思自控信息(中国)有限公司 Automatic opening display method for entrance machine

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200997591Y (en) * 2006-08-25 2007-12-26 陈建荣 Intelligent inductor
CN102074056A (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-05-25 张宏鑫 Intelligent network burglar-proof door
CN201878119U (en) * 2010-08-02 2011-06-22 王雁尘 Low-power consumption reflecting type infrared near alternating current switch

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200997591Y (en) * 2006-08-25 2007-12-26 陈建荣 Intelligent inductor
CN102074056A (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-05-25 张宏鑫 Intelligent network burglar-proof door
CN201878119U (en) * 2010-08-02 2011-06-22 王雁尘 Low-power consumption reflecting type infrared near alternating current switch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103295301A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-11 苏州惠瑞自动化集成有限公司 Automatic infrared identification access control system
CN105245839A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-13 万科思自控信息(中国)有限公司 Automatic opening display method for entrance machine

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Granted publication date: 20150422

Termination date: 20211011