CN103047840B - For the dryer of flexible and ductile textile - Google Patents

For the dryer of flexible and ductile textile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103047840B
CN103047840B CN201210497737.XA CN201210497737A CN103047840B CN 103047840 B CN103047840 B CN 103047840B CN 201210497737 A CN201210497737 A CN 201210497737A CN 103047840 B CN103047840 B CN 103047840B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stack shell
dryer
flexible
cylinder
textile
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210497737.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103047840A (en
Inventor
梁少奇
毛启明
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QIANGJI INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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QIANGJI INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210497737.XA priority Critical patent/CN103047840B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/074042 priority patent/WO2014082410A1/en
Publication of CN103047840A publication Critical patent/CN103047840A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103047840B publication Critical patent/CN103047840B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C3/00Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
    • D06C3/06Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics by rotary disc, roller, or like apparatus
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/02Rollers
    • D06B23/028Rollers for thermal treatment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dryer for flexible and ductile textile, comprise and dry cloth cylinder, described baking cloth cylinder comprises the stack shell that axis horizontal is arranged, outwardly curved in the middle part of described stack shell, make stack shell whole upper in cydariform, in described stack shell, be provided with heating source.Dryer for flexible and ductile textile of the present invention, adopt middle part cydariform Drying outwardly, the distortion of textile can be corrected while drying, textile dried smoothly and does not play crimping, fold, and can consecutive production be realized.

Description

For the dryer of flexible and ductile textile
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile dyeing machinery technical field, specifically, is a kind of dryer for flexible and ductile textile.
Background technology
In the industry that weaving, printing and dyeing industry are relevant, dry cloth machine often will be utilized will wet cloth oven dry, and after source benefit and oven dry, the most excellent person of outward appearance is the dry cloth machine of baking cloth cartridge type.But, for flexible and extensibility textile in drying course, its plane geometry formation and modification is large, the baking cloth cylinder of the machine of traditional dry cloth is a straight cylinder, cannot correct the geometry deformation of textile, therefore can produce the problems such as distortion, crimping for flexible and extensibility textile in drying course, affect outward appearance and the use of textile, even scrap.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, cost is low, the dryer can corrected the geometry deformation of the textile in drying course.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of dryer for flexible and ductile textile, comprise and dry cloth cylinder, described baking cloth cylinder comprises the stack shell that axis horizontal is arranged, outwardly curved in the middle part of described stack shell, make stack shell whole upper in cydariform, in described stack shell, be provided with heating source.
Further, be provided with temperature sensor outside described stack shell, described temperature sensor is connected with computer for controlling.
Further, described temperature sensor is infrared temperature sensor.
Further, described heating source comprises the heat-conducting medium being arranged at stack shell inner chamber bottom, is provided with heater in described heat-conducting medium, and described heater is connected with heating controller, and described heating controller is also connected with described computer for controlling.
Further, described stack shell both ends of the surface center is connected with rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft is installed on support by bearing, and wherein the rotating shaft of one end is connected with motor by transmission device, described motor is connected with variable-frequency governor, and described variable-frequency governor is connected with described computer for controlling.
Further, described stack shell side is also provided with cloth speed detector, and described cloth speed detector is connected with described computer for controlling.
Further, described heating source is be located at the steam in stack shell inner chamber, and described stack shell one end is provided with steam input pipe, and the other end is provided with condensate output transistor, described steam input pipe and condensate output transistor are each passed through the center of described rotating shaft, and described condensate output transistor extends to stack shell intracavity bottom.
Further, the cambered surface radian being located at the baking cloth cylinder in same dryer reduces successively, until radian is 0.
Further, each baking cloth cylinder front portion is also respectively equipped with curling preventive device, described curling preventive device comprises two supports be oppositely arranged, support is respectively equipped with multiple cylinder, outer surface of cylinder is provided with spiral lamination, wherein, on the support of the same side, the spiral lamination direction of adjacent roller is contrary, and the cylinder on two supports and the spiral lamination direction of cylinder are symmetrical arranged.
Further, also air nozzle is provided with after described curling preventive device.
Dryer for flexible and ductile textile of the present invention, adopt middle part cydariform Drying outwardly, the distortion of textile can be corrected while drying, textile dried smoothly and does not play crimping, fold, and can consecutive production be realized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation drying an embodiment of cloth cylinder in the dryer for flexible and ductile textile of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation drying another embodiment of cloth cylinder in the dryer for flexible and ductile textile of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for an embodiment of curling preventive device in the dryer of flexible and ductile textile of the present invention.
In figure: 1. stack shell, 2. rotating shaft, 3. bearing, 4. heating controller, 5. heater, 6. heat-conducting medium, 7. temperature sensor, 8. cloth speed sensor, 9. transmission mechanism, 10. motor, 11. variable-frequency governors, 12. computer for controlling, 13. steam input pipes, 14. condensed waters, 15. condensate output transistors, 16. supports, 17. cylinders, 18. spiral laminations.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described, can better understand the present invention and can be implemented, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention to make those skilled in the art.
Dryer for flexible and ductile textile of the present invention, comprises and dries cloth cylinder, dries the stack shell 1 that cloth cylinder comprises axis horizontal layout, outwardly curved in the middle part of stack shell 1, makes stack shell whole upper in cydariform, is provided with heating source in stack shell 1.Be provided with temperature sensor 7 outside stack shell 1, temperature sensor 7 is connected with computer for controlling 12.Temperature sensor 7 is preferably infrared temperature sensor, need not contact the temperature that can record stack shell 1 surface like this with stack shell 1, does not affect stack shell 1 and operates.
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, heating source comprises the heat-conducting medium 6 being arranged at stack shell 1 inner chamber bottom, heater 5 is provided with in heat-conducting medium 6, heater 5 is connected with heating controller 4, heat-conducting medium 6 can be the conduction oil of boiling point more than 180 degrees Celsius, and heater 5 can be resistance heater etc.Heating controller 4 is also connected with computer for controlling 12.Temperature sensor 7 can have multiple, the stack shell 1 recorded is contacted forward and backward stack shell average surface temperature with textile, the mean temperature etc. of textile surface is transferred to computer for controlling 12, computer for controlling 12 sends control instruction to heating controller 4 according to these temperature informations, regulate heating power by heating controller 4, make stack shell 1 surface temperature maintain required temperature.
Stack shell 1 both ends of the surface center is connected with rotating shaft 2, and rotating shaft 2 is installed on support by bearing 3, and wherein the rotating shaft of one end is connected with motor 10 by transmission device 9, and motor 10 is connected with variable-frequency governor 11, and variable-frequency governor 11 is connected with computer for controlling 12.Stack shell 1 side is also provided with cloth speed detector 8, and cloth speed detector 8 is connected with computer for controlling 12.Cloth speed detector 8 detects the current gait of march of textile, and the velocity amplitude recorded is transferred to computer for controlling 12, computer for controlling 12 sends control instruction to variable-frequency governor 11 according to the current gait of march of textile, the rotating speed of motor 10 is controlled, to make the gait of march required for textile maintenance by variable-frequency governor 11.
Because textile is in dry run, the temperature needed for its length, drying all can change, and can adjust baking temperature, the speed of service etc. in real time from the visible the present invention of above embodiment, to adapt to this change, realizes optimum dry run.
As shown in Figure 2, heating source can also be provided at the steam in stack shell inner chamber, and stack shell 1 one end is provided with steam input pipe 13, and the other end is provided with condensate output transistor 15, steam input pipe 13 and condensate output transistor 15 are each passed through the center of rotating shaft 2, and condensate output transistor 15 extends to stack shell 1 intracavity bottom.In this embodiment, heating source adopts water vapour, and water vapour enters stack shell 1 inner chamber from steam input pipe 13, heats stack shell 1.Be condensed into condensed water 14 after steam heat release, combine in stack shell 1 intracavity bottom, drained by condensate output transistor 15.Steam input pipe 13 and condensate output transistor 15 are located at the center of rotating shaft 2 respectively, and steam input pipe 13 and condensate output transistor 15 can be made like this to maintain static, reliable and stable.
In same dryer, the tubular of each baking cloth cylinder, the speed of service, surface temperature are all different.Wherein, the cambered surface radian drying cloth cylinder reduces successively by after forward direction, until radian is 0, also namely last baking cloth cylinder stack shell is straight cylinder.In drying course, the extensibility of textile edges is often greater than the extensibility at middle part, and therefore baking cloth cylinder is designed to cydariform by the present invention, forces in the middle part of textile and does larger stretching, extension, to make to adapt with the stretching, extension at edge in the middle part of textile, ensures that textile is smooth.And along with textile is dry gradually, its percentage of elongation can be more and more less, the cambered surface radian drying cloth cylinder in the present invention reduces successively by after forward direction, can adapt to this change.Its percentage of elongation of different textiles is different, can select as required to allow textile carry out dryer from having the baking cloth cylinder adapting to the best radian of this kind of textile.The information such as the kind of textile, thickness, moisture content can be exported computer for controlling, realize automatically controlling.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, in each baking cloth cylinder front portion, curling preventive device can also be set respectively, curling preventive device comprises two supports 16 be oppositely arranged, support 16 is respectively equipped with multiple cylinder 17, cylinder 17 outer surface is provided with spiral lamination 18, wherein, on the support of the same side, the spiral lamination direction of adjacent roller is contrary, and the cylinder on two supports and the spiral lamination direction of cylinder are symmetrical arranged.Textile is walked around cylinder successively, and the spiral lamination on cylinder laterally can promote textile, thus prevents edge-curl phenomenon from occurring.In addition, can also multiple air nozzle be set after curling preventive device, the Compressed Gas of high speed, high pressure be sprayed to the selvedge of convolution, selvedge is blown back smooth state.
Finally, the all-cotton knitting cloth being 230 grams/m for Unit Weight is described.This all-cotton knitting cloth is first carried out extruding dehumidifying, the moisture content after process is 28.6%(quality).Dryer dries cloth cylinders by 40 and forms, the height of curved surfaces and the ratio of stack shell length from 40% to 0%, every 0.5% one-level.The wet cloth width of this all-cotton knitting cloth is 2.35 ratios, and after drying, width is 2.06 meters, and change width rate is 14%; Wet cloth length is 56.0 meters, and after drying, length is 60.8 meters, and tensile strain rate is 8.6%.Therefore select the Drying that all-cotton knitting cloth is 14% by the height of curved surfaces and the ratio of stack shell length to enter, dry through 28 Dryings.All-cotton knitting cloth cloth shape after final oven dry is neat, effective.
The above embodiment is only that protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto in order to absolutely prove the preferred embodiment that the present invention lifts.The equivalent alternative or conversion that those skilled in the art do on basis of the present invention, all within protection scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claims.

Claims (8)

1., for a dryer for flexible and ductile textile, comprise and dry cloth cylinder, it is characterized in that, described baking cloth cylinder comprises the stack shell that axis horizontal is arranged, outwardly curved in the middle part of described stack shell, make stack shell on the whole in cydariform, in described stack shell, be provided with heating source; Each baking cloth cylinder front portion is also respectively equipped with curling preventive device, is also provided with air nozzle after described curling preventive device, for the Compressed Gas of high speed, high pressure is sprayed to the selvedge of convolution, selvedge is blown back smooth state; Described stack shell both ends of the surface center is connected with rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft is installed on support by bearing, and wherein the rotating shaft of one end is connected with motor by transmission device, and described motor is connected with variable-frequency governor, and described variable-frequency governor is connected with computer for controlling.
2. the dryer for flexible and ductile textile according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with temperature sensor outside described stack shell, described temperature sensor is connected with computer for controlling.
3. the dryer for flexible and ductile textile according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described temperature sensor is infrared temperature sensor.
4. the dryer for flexible and ductile textile according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described heating source comprises the heat-conducting medium being arranged at stack shell inner chamber bottom, heater is provided with in described heat-conducting medium, described heater is connected with heating controller, and described heating controller is also connected with described computer for controlling.
5. the dryer for flexible and ductile textile according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described stack shell side is also provided with cloth speed detector, and described cloth speed detector is connected with described computer for controlling.
6. the dryer for flexible and ductile textile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described heating source is be located at the steam in stack shell inner chamber, described stack shell one end is provided with steam input pipe, the other end is provided with condensate output transistor, described steam input pipe and condensate output transistor are each passed through the center of described rotating shaft, and described condensate output transistor extends to stack shell intracavity bottom.
7. the dryer for flexible and ductile textile according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cambered surface radian being located at the baking cloth cylinder in same dryer reduces successively, until radian is 0.
8. the dryer for flexible and ductile textile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described curling preventive device comprises two supports be oppositely arranged, support is respectively equipped with multiple cylinder, outer surface of cylinder is provided with spiral lamination, wherein, on the support of the same side, the spiral lamination direction of adjacent roller is contrary, and the cylinder on two supports and the spiral lamination direction of cylinder are symmetrical arranged.
CN201210497737.XA 2012-11-29 2012-11-29 For the dryer of flexible and ductile textile Expired - Fee Related CN103047840B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210497737.XA CN103047840B (en) 2012-11-29 2012-11-29 For the dryer of flexible and ductile textile
PCT/CN2013/074042 WO2014082410A1 (en) 2012-11-29 2013-04-11 Dryer for textiles with elasticity and extensibility

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210497737.XA CN103047840B (en) 2012-11-29 2012-11-29 For the dryer of flexible and ductile textile

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CN103047840B true CN103047840B (en) 2016-03-30

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103629904A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-12 吴江市新锦华纺织有限公司 Textile drying device
CN108344252A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-31 三都水族自治县桃花马尾绣艺术品制作有限公司 A kind of Shui nationality handwoven cloth rotary drying device
CN114659354B (en) * 2022-03-30 2023-04-14 南通寝尚纺织品有限公司 Domestic fabrics stoving ironing device

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CN201392081Y (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-01-27 常州市东高染整有限公司 Steam drying device of continuous pigment pad dyeing machine
CN201400811Y (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-02-10 山东蓬莱小鸭洗涤设备有限公司 Ironing machine
CN201962507U (en) * 2011-03-01 2011-09-07 赵华盈 Infrared electrical heating drying room of sizing machine
CN202254721U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-05-30 江苏三房巷实业股份有限公司 Automatic steam control system for printing and dyeing processing
CN202279940U (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-06-20 孙国庆 Olive stick type drying drum
JP2012193902A (en) * 2011-03-16 2012-10-11 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Horizontal rotary dryer
CN202973786U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-06-05 强记实业公司 Dryer for elastic and extensible textiles

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KR20070026921A (en) * 2005-08-27 2007-03-09 엘지전자 주식회사 Drying method of drying device
CN100467703C (en) * 2007-04-28 2009-03-11 卫慎 Blowing device for washing and shrinking machine
CN101464087A (en) * 2007-12-17 2009-06-24 泰安康平纳毛纺织集团有限公司 Yarn microwave drying method and apparatus in dyeing and finishing industry
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Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1908283A (en) * 2006-08-11 2007-02-07 吴江德伊时装面料有限公司 Device for eliminating wrinkle and edge curl of weft elastic cloth
CN201392081Y (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-01-27 常州市东高染整有限公司 Steam drying device of continuous pigment pad dyeing machine
CN201400811Y (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-02-10 山东蓬莱小鸭洗涤设备有限公司 Ironing machine
CN201962507U (en) * 2011-03-01 2011-09-07 赵华盈 Infrared electrical heating drying room of sizing machine
JP2012193902A (en) * 2011-03-16 2012-10-11 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Horizontal rotary dryer
CN202279940U (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-06-20 孙国庆 Olive stick type drying drum
CN202254721U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-05-30 江苏三房巷实业股份有限公司 Automatic steam control system for printing and dyeing processing
CN202973786U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-06-05 强记实业公司 Dryer for elastic and extensible textiles

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CN103047840A (en) 2013-04-17
WO2014082410A1 (en) 2014-06-05

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