CN103047741A - Temperature-controlled and self-regulation rotational flow air distributor of air conditioning system - Google Patents
Temperature-controlled and self-regulation rotational flow air distributor of air conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103047741A CN103047741A CN201310026930XA CN201310026930A CN103047741A CN 103047741 A CN103047741 A CN 103047741A CN 201310026930X A CN201310026930X A CN 201310026930XA CN 201310026930 A CN201310026930 A CN 201310026930A CN 103047741 A CN103047741 A CN 103047741A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a temperature-controlled and self-regulation rotational flow air distributor of an air conditioning system. The air distributor can automatically regulate the form of air distribution jet flow of the air distributor and an air-out angle of the air distributor according to the variation of indoor temperatures. The air distributor has a wide range of application, is suitable for a ceiling height from 3 meters to 10 meters, and has the characteristics of maintenance-free in routine, long service life and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, specifically, cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control that relates to a kind of air-conditioning system automatically.
Background technology
Air-conditioning system is used widely at present, and that part of blowing exactly of an important composition of air-conditioning system, and the form of the air outlet of air-supply part directly have influence on the quality of air-conditioning system effect.
The air outlet that generally uses at present has so several: if press in form classification of Air Flow; A kind of is jet; Another kind is diffusing, and it is exactly eddy flow that a kind of that arranged again.
Eddy flow is the bond of jet and diffusing, if by classifying on the regulative mode, a kind of is electronic; Another kind is manual.
The jet distribution mouth of air-conditioning system mainly is used in the relative closure space of towering buildings etc., occasions such as airport, gymnasium; The cyclonic air outlet of air-conditioning system mainly is used in the relative closure space of the higher building of headroom, occasions such as Conference Hall, large conference room, cinema, entrance hall; The diffusing air outlet of air-conditioning system mainly is used in the lower or not too high occasion of interior net storey height, occasions such as office, small conference room, market;
Usually, air has cold air decline, this physical phenomenon of hot air rising.Air-conditioning system is to send summer to send hot blast in cold wind, winter.Indoor hotter, cold air descends sooner, and opposite indoor colder, the phenomenon that hot-air produces drift is more serious.In order to address this problem, select suitable air outlet, especially reach satisfied air-conditioning effect in the higher Interior Space chien shih air-conditioning system of headroom, most important.
The at present selection of domestic air outlet in the higher air-conditioning system of indoor headroom, to adopt electronic or manual cyclonic air outlet commonplacely, with solving the higher space air-supply problem of headroom, commonplace employing cyclonic air outlet why, because the guide vane of cyclonic air outlet is adjustable, summer, guide vane was horizontal by now certain angle, and winter, guide vane was vertical with horizontal plane.
No matter this cyclonic air outlet that generally adopts at present is electronic or manual, all can not automatically regulate with the variation of relative closure space (as indoor) temperature.
Summary of the invention
According to above-mentioned actual demand and key issue, the object of the invention is to: cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control that proposes a kind of air-conditioning system automatically, and this air outlet is applied to air-conditioning system, the comfort level that it can the Effective Raise air-conditioning.
For cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control that realizes a kind of air-conditioning system that the object of the invention provides automatically, be used under the effect of air-conditioning system, to the air-supply of relative closure space, comprise temperature control actuator, gear, guide vane transmission case, guide vane group, gear shaft, pull bar;
Described temperature control actuator produces horizontal push-pull effort, the described pull bar of push-and-pull after the temperature in induction relative closure space;
Described pull bar connects and the described gear of push-and-pull;
Described gear connection also drives described gear shaft rotation;
Described gear shaft connects and drive guide vane transmission case rotates;
Described blade transmission case connects and stirs the guide vane group and rotate.
More preferably, but as an embodiment, cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of described air-conditioning system automatically, also comprises the air outlet housing and decorates mouth;
Described gear, guide vane transmission case, guide vane group, gear shaft all place in the air outlet housing;
Each drive disk assembly in described air outlet housing and the housing is all on the top that is arranged on described relative closure space; Described temperature control actuator is installed under the top in described relative closure space, near described decoration mouthful, with the pass wind jet of the described air outlet predeterminable range of being separated by, utilizes self-tapping screw or is bolted on the top in described relative closure space;
Be connected to grafting between described decoration mouth and the air outlet housing; Being connected between the described top of decorating mouthful with described relative closure space, adopting self-tapping screw will decorate mouth and be fixed on the top in described relative closure space.
More preferably, but as an embodiment, described temperature control actuator comprises the ripple bag that expands;
Described gear comprises rack and pinion;
Described guide vane transmission case comprises toothed disc;
Described guide vane group comprises guide vane shaft gear and guide vane;
Described ripple expands after the temperature in the relative closure space that wraps in induction, expands or shrinks, and produces horizontal push-pull effort, the described pull bar of push-and-pull;
Then the tooth bar in the described gear of described pull bar push-and-pull, the gear in the described tooth bar handsetting gear transmission case makes its rotation; Thereafter the described gear shaft of described gear driven rotates, and the toothed disc that is driven in the described guide vane transmission case by described gear shaft rotates, and the guide vane shaft gear on the described guide vane group is stirred in the rotation of described toothed disc; The guide vane that described guide vane shaft gear drives in the guide vane group rotates, and the guide vane group is rotated in 0～90 degree change.
More preferably, but as an embodiment, described temperature control actuator also comprises ripple expand bag carriage, back-moving spring, Spring Card, pull bar slip cap, carriage slideway, sliding channel set bolt and temperature control actuator casing;
Described ripple expansion bag carriage, back-moving spring, Spring Card, pull bar slip cap, carriage slideway, sliding channel set bolt are arranged in the described temperature control actuator casing;
Described ripple expands the bag accumbency at temperature control actuator bottom half;
The described ripple bag carriage that expands is sliding-contact with the carriage slideway, across on the carriage slideway, makes it to form the fixedly other end state that can slide of relative ripple expansion Bao Yiduan, the fulcrum relative sliding that expansion is wrapped as ripple; Wrap carriage when the carriage slideway slides when ripple expands, the carriage slideway maintains static relatively;
Described slideway set bolt is used for fixing described carriage slideway;
Described back-moving spring is installed in ripple and expands between bag telescopic end and the pull bar slip cap, and the slipper of described pull bar penetrates described back-moving spring; Described back-moving spring expands all the time described pull bar and described ripple expansion bag carriage and wraps telescopic end maintenance close contact with ripple;
Described Spring Card is fixed described pull bar slip cap relatively.
Described pull bar slip cap embeds and is installed on the temperature control actuator casing, in the pull bar slip cap locating slot, is made by the metal material that quality is softer; Pull bar is positioned and reduces pull bar frictional resistance.
More preferably, but as an embodiment, described temperature control actuator casing is the casing by the moulding of PVC plastic extrusion;
The second locating slot that described temperature control actuator casing one end is provided with for the first locating slot of bag location that ripple is expanded and is used for an end of carriage slideway is located;
The locating hole that the other end of described temperature control actuator casing is provided with for the 3rd locating slot that the pull bar slip cap is located and is used for the other end of carriage slideway is located;
Bottom and the both sides of described temperature control actuator casing all have the cross-ventilation hole;
One end of described ripple expansion bag embeds in described the first locating slot and maintains static, and the other end is expanded by ripple and wraps bracket support, and the pressure that expands in wrapping with ripple changes, and can seesaw, and push-and-pull drives described pull bar;
One end of described carriage slideway embeds in the second locating slot, and the other end then is embedded in the locating hole;
Two sliding fulcrums of described ripple expansion bag carriage are separately positioned on the described carriage slideway, and the carriage slideway is the ganoid axle type long column body that is made of metal.
More preferably, but as an embodiment, described pull bar is the rigid metallic material of two sections column types, smooth surface;
One end of described pull bar and ripple expand and wrap the telescopic end close contact, and described contact jaw is configured to cylindrical structure, and the body diameter of described cylindrical structure is greater than the external diameter of back-moving spring and the interior circular diameter of ripple expansion bag carriage.
More preferably, but as an embodiment, described pull bar is the rigid metallic material of two sections column types, smooth surface;
One end of described pull bar and the ripple bag telescopic end close contact that expands, its contact jaw is slab construction, the diameter in the cross section of described slab construction is greater than the external diameter of back-moving spring, and with the ripple bag carriage close contact that expands.
More preferably, but as an embodiment, the described ripple bag that expands is a closed container, is filled with low-boiling point liquid in the described container;
The corrugated containers that described closed container is made by thin cylinder of purple copper or thin-wall stainless steel.
More preferably, but as an embodiment, described low-boiling point liquid is freon;
Described ripple expand freon liquid level in the bag be about container half.
More preferably, but as an embodiment, described gear also comprises gear set bolt, sliding bar, tooth bar back-moving spring and gear drive box body;
Interconnect by screw thread between described pull bar and sliding bar and the tooth bar;
Described gear shaft and gear are fixed by the gear set bolt;
Described tooth bar, gear, sliding bar, back-moving spring are fixed in the gear drive box body.
More preferably, but as an embodiment, described guide vane transmission case also comprises toothed disc set bolt, radial ball bearing and guide vane transmission case body;
Fix by set bolt between described toothed disc and the gear shaft;
By described radial ball bearing with top and the bottom of gear shaft stationary positioned at described guide vane transmission case body.
More preferably, but as an embodiment, described guide vane group also comprises guide vane rotating shaft and guide vane shaft gear set bolt;
Described guide vane is fixed in the described guide vane rotating shaft, and the fixedly employing high-frequency welding between described guide vane and the guide vane rotating shaft is fixed;
Described guide vane rotating shaft and guide vane shaft gear mesh and fix by guide vane shaft gear set bolt.
More preferably, but as an embodiment, described air outlet housing comprises air outlet short tube, guide vane shaft bearing pedestal;
Bonding between described air outlet short tube and the guide vane shaft bearing pedestal.
Cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control that air-conditioning system of the present invention has automatically, can be widely used in the air channel supply air system of all-air conditioning system; The indoor set supply air system that can be widely used in the air cooling module air-conditioning system; The indoor set supply air system that can be widely used in multi-online air-conditioning system; Can be widely used in high-static pressure fan coil air conditioner supply air system.Described air-conditioning system has off-premises station, and described temperature control is automatically regulated cyclonic air outlet and is applied in the air-conditioner outdoor unit.
Above-mentioned air-conditioning system is as using air-conditioner outdoor unit, and then preferred version is, described air-conditioner outdoor unit comprises that aforesaid temperature control regulates cyclonic air outlet automatically.
The present invention compared with prior art, cyclonic air outlet and air-conditioning system are regulated in the temperature control of air-conditioning system of the present invention automatically, can be according to the variation of indoor temperature, automatically regulate the form of air outlet air-supply jet and the angle of air outlet air-out, have applied widelyly, 3.000 meters of (as indoor) clear height are all applicable to 10.000 meters of clear height from the relative closure space; Also have the characteristics such as daily non-maintaining and long service life, comfort level that can the Effective Raise air-conditioning, especially in the higher relative closure space (such as building space) of clear height, its advantage is more obvious.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the cyclonic air outlet structural representation is regulated in the temperature control of embodiment of the invention air-conditioning system automatically;
Fig. 2 is that another structural representation of cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of embodiment of the invention air-conditioning system automatically;
Fig. 3 is the temperature control actuator structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is another structural representation of embodiment of the invention temperature control actuator;
Fig. 5 is embodiment of the invention gear structural representation;
Fig. 6 is embodiment of the invention guide vane transmission case structural representation;
Fig. 7 is embodiment of the invention guide vane group partial structurtes schematic diagrames;
Fig. 8 is embodiment of the invention gear shaft and guide vane transmission case syndeton partial schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is embodiment of the invention guide vane structural representation;
Figure 10 is embodiment of the invention guide vane transmission case and the another partial schematic diagram of gear shaft syndeton;
Figure 11 is embodiment of the invention air outlet housing partial structurtes schematic diagrames;
Figure 12 is embodiment of the invention temperature control actuator body structure schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is the another structural representation of embodiment of the invention temperature control actuator casing.
The specific embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the temperature control of a kind of air-conditioning system of the present invention is regulated cyclonic air outlet and air-conditioning system makes an explanation automatically.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As a kind of embodiment, shown in Fig. 1 to 13, cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of a kind of air-conditioning system of the embodiment of the invention automatically, be used under the effect of air-conditioning system, to the air-supply of relative closure space, comprise temperature control actuator 1, gear 2, guide vane transmission case 3, guide vane group 4, gear shaft 5, pull bar 6, air outlet housing 7 and decoration mouth 8.
Described temperature control actuator 1 produces horizontal push-pull effort, the described pull bar 6 of push-and-pull after the temperature in induction relative closure space;
Described pull bar 6 connects and the described gear 2 of push-and-pull;
Described gear 2 connections also drive described gear shaft 5 rotations;
Described gear shaft 5 connects and drive guide vane transmission case 3 rotates;
Described blade transmission case 3 connects and stirs guide vane group 4 and rotate.
The described temperature control joint cyclonic air outlet that automatically withers is that air-conditioning system is located in the higher relative closure space of headroom (such as room, indoor, meeting room, booth etc.), its installation site is on the tip position in relative closure space, along with variations in temperature in the relative closure space is regulated air-flow and reached a kind of air-supply arrangement of desirable air-conditioning effect.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described gear shaft 5 materials are the metal steel component, adopt the machining moulding.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described pull bar 6 materials are the metal steel component, adopt the machining moulding.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, 2, the temperature control of described air-conditioning system is automatically regulated cyclonic air outlet and is also comprised air outlet housing 7 and decorate mouth 8;
Described gear 2, guide vane transmission case 3, guide vane group 4, gear shaft 5 all place in the air outlet housing 7;
Each drive disk assembly 2,3,4,5 in described air outlet housing 7 and the housing is all on the top that is arranged on described relative closure space; Described temperature control actuator 1 is installed under the top in described relative closure space, near described decoration mouthfuls 8, with the pass wind jet of the described air outlet predeterminable range of being separated by, utilizes self-tapping screw or is bolted on the top in described relative closure space;
Be connected to grafting between described decoration mouth 8 and the air outlet housing 7; Described decorate mouthfuls 8 with the top in described relative closure space between be connected, adopt self-tapping screw will decorate mouth 8 and be fixed on the top in described relative closure space.
Described decoration mouthfuls 8 be a joint under the requirement of satisfying Air Flow, have certain ornamentally, and can make between the top in air outlet and relative closure space and make things convenient for the short tube that is connected.
Described decoration mouthful 8 materials are the metal color steel, punch forming.
The described grafting that is connected to of decorating between mouth 8 and the air outlet housing 7, the one, make things convenient for the manufacturing of product; The 2nd, convenient on-the-spot installation; The 3rd, decorate mouth 8 and can make different shapes according to the design of relative closure space decoration, to adapt to the relative closure space decoration.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, shown in Fig. 2 to 13, described temperature control actuator 1 comprises ripple expansion bag 1-1;
Described gear 2 comprises tooth bar 2-1 and gear 2-2;
Described guide vane transmission case 3 comprises toothed disc 3-1;
Described guide vane group 4 comprises guide vane shaft gear 4-3 and guide vane 4-1;
Described ripple expands bag 1-1 after the temperature in the relative closure space of induction, expands or shrinks, and produces horizontal push-pull effort, the described pull bar 6 of push-and-pull;
Then the tooth bar 2-1 in the described gear 2 of described pull bar 6 push-and-pulls, the gear 2-2 in the described tooth bar 2-1 handsetting gear transmission case 2 makes its rotation; Thereafter described gear 2-2 drives described gear shaft 5 rotations, and the toothed disc 3-1 that is driven in the described guide vane transmission case 3 by described gear shaft 5 rotates, and the guide vane shaft gear 4-3 on the described guide vane group 4 is stirred in the rotation of described toothed disc 3-1; The guide vane 4-1 that described guide vane shaft gear 4-3 drives in the guide vane group 4 rotates, and guide vane group 4 is rotated in 0～90 degree change.
Cyclonic air outlet is regulated in described temperature control automatically, expand bag 1-1 after the temperature in induction relative closure space by the ripple in the temperature control actuator 1, ripple expands and wraps the interior low-boiling point liquid evaporation of 1-1, ripple expansion bag 1-1 expands, produce thus the expansion horizontal thrust, promote the tooth bar 2-1 that pull bar 6 promotes in the gear 2, gear 2-2 in the tooth bar 2-1 handsetting gear transmission case 2 makes its rotation, gear driven gear shaft 5 rotates, the toothed disc 3-1 that is driven in the guide vane transmission case 3 by gear shaft 5 rotates, the guide vane shaft gear 4-3 on the guide vane group 4 is stirred in the rotation of toothed disc 3-1, the water conservancy diversion stream blade 4-1 that drives in the guide vane group 4 rotates, thereby reach guide vane group 4 rotation in 0～90 degree is changed.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, shown in Fig. 3,4, described temperature control actuator 1 also comprises ripple expansion bag carriage 1-2, back-moving spring 1-3, Spring Card 1-4, pull bar slip cap 1-5, carriage slideway 1-6, sliding channel set bolt 1-7 and temperature control actuator casing 1-8.
Described ripple expansion bag carriage 1-2, back-moving spring 1-3, Spring Card 1-4, pull bar slip cap 1-5, carriage slideway 1-6, sliding channel set bolt 1-7 are arranged in the described temperature control actuator casing 1-8;
Described ripple expands bag 1-1 accumbency in temperature control actuator casing 1-8 bottom;
The described ripple bag carriage 1-2 that expands is sliding-contact with carriage slideway 1-6, across on carriage slideway 1-6, makes it to form the relative ripple fixedly other end state that can slide of bag 1-1 one end that expands, and the fulcrum relative sliding of 1-1 is wrapped in expansion as ripple; Wrap carriage 1-2 when carriage slideway 1-6 slides when ripple expands, carriage slideway 1-6 maintains static relatively;
Described slideway set bolt 1-7 is used for fixing described carriage slideway 1-6;
Described back-moving spring 1-3 is installed in ripple and expands between bag 1-1 telescopic end and the pull bar slip cap 1-5, and the slipper of described pull bar 6 penetrates described back-moving spring 1-3; Described back-moving spring 1-3 expands all the time described pull bar 6 and described ripple expansion bag carriage 1-2 and wraps 1-1 telescopic end maintenance close contact with ripple;
Described Spring Card 1-4 fixes described pull bar slip cap 1-5 relatively.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, shown in Figure 12,13, described temperature control actuator casing 1-8 is the casing by the moulding of PVC plastic extrusion; The second locating slot 1-8-2 that the interior end of casing is provided with for the first locating slot 1-8-1 of bag location that ripple is expanded and is used for the end of carriage slideway 1-6 is located; The locating hole 1-8-4 that the other end is provided with for the 3rd locating slot 1-8-3 that the pull bar slip cap is located and is used for the other end of carriage slideway 1-6 is located.
Bottom and the both sides of described temperature control actuator casing 1-8 all have cross-ventilation hole 1-8-5, make the air themperature in its temperature control actuator casing 1-8 consistent with temperature control actuator 1 ambient air temperature.
The end of described ripple expansion bag 1-1 embeds in described the first locating slot 1-8-1 and maintains static, and the other end is expanded by ripple and wraps carriage 1-2 support, changes with the pressure in the ripple expansion bag 1-1, can seesaw, and push-and-pull drives described pull bar 6;
The end of described carriage slideway 1-6 embeds among the second locating slot 1-8-2, and the other end then is embedded among the slideway locating hole 1-8-4;
Two sliding fulcrums of described ripple expansion bag carriage 1-2 are separately positioned on the described carriage slideway 1-6, and carriage slideway 1-6 is the ganoid axle type long column body that is made of metal.
Described ripple expands bag carriage 1-2 across on the bag carriage slideway 1-6 that expands at ripple, makes it to form the ripple fixedly other end state that can slide of bag 1-1 one end that expands.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described pull bar 6 is the rigid metallic material of two sections column types, smooth surface, and pull bar 6 slipper surface smoothnesses are high, and the good rigidly of material, are conducive to slidably reciprocate.
As a kind of embodiment, one end of described pull bar 6 and ripple expand and wrap 1-1 telescopic end close contact, described contact jaw is configured to cylindrical structure, and the body diameter of described cylindrical structure is greater than the external diameter of back-moving spring 1-3 and the interior circular diameter of ripple expansion bag carriage 1-2;
As another kind of embodiment, one end of described pull bar 6 and ripple expand and wrap 1-1 telescopic end close contact, its contact jaw is slab construction, and the diameter in the cross section of described slab construction is greater than the external diameter of back-moving spring 1-3, and with the ripple bag carriage 1-2 close contact that expands.
Pull bar 6 becomes slab construction with the end that ripple expansion bag 1-1 contacts, the diameter in the cross section of described slab construction expands greater than the external diameter of pull bar and carriage back-moving spring 1-3 and with ripple and wraps 1-1 and ripple expansion bag carriage 1-2 close contact, so that back-moving spring can be held in pull bar and ripple expands between the bag, cooperate pull bar and ripple to expand and wrap push-and-pull work.
When ripple expands bag 1-1 expansion, ripple expands, and bag 1-1 promotes pull bar and ripple expands bag carriage 1-2 to front slide, when ripple expanded bag 1-1 contraction, pull bar and ripple expanded bag carriage 1-2 under the effect of pull bar and carriage back-moving spring 1-3, slide backward.
In the embodiment of the invention, reduce pull bar 6 resistances of motion by pull bar slip cap 1-5.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the described ripple bag 1-1 that expands is a closed container, is filled with the low-boiling point liquid of predetermined amount in the container, and this liquid should have stable chemical property, and is harmless to Man ﹠ Nature circle, the character such as do not have corrosivity and easily obtain.
As a kind of embodiment, the corrugated containers of described closed container for being made by materials such as thin cylinder of purple copper or thin-wall stainless steels, when this container was subject to external force, this container will dilatation, and ripple is more, and flexible displacement is larger.
As a kind of embodiment, described low-boiling point liquid can be this class material of freon, and R-134 (HFC-134a) for example, this material are under an atmospheric pressure, and its boiling temperature is 23 degree, and not chloride element can use for a long time in this material.
Described ripple expansion bag 1-1 is behind perception relative closure space temperature, utilizes low-boiling point liquid vaporization or condensation this macroscopic property bulging or contraction.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, expand freon liquid level in the bag of described ripple is about the fluid level condition of container about half.
The Structural Tectonics of bag 1-1 itself makes it have good flexibility and elasticity because ripple expands, a movable end can occur sagging under gravitational effect, for guaranteeing all the time in the horizontal direction motion of the movable end of bag 1-1 of expanding, just this end must be held up; Ripple expands and wraps carriage 1-2 as the fulcrum of ripple expansion bag 1-1, after the temperature in ripple expansion bag 1-1 perception relative closure space (as indoor), the bag internal pressure can change, and the variation of pressure drives the motion of the bag that expands, and this motion should be the reciprocating motion of horizontal direction.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, described gear 2 also comprises gear set bolt 2-3, sliding bar 2-4, back-moving spring 2-5 and gear drive box body 2-6.
The horizontal force that described gear 2 is used for temperature control actuator 1 is transmitted converts the rotation torque power perpendicular with horizontal force to.
Tooth bar 2-1 in the described gear 2, gear 2-2 and gear drive box body 2-10 material are engineering plastics PVC, extrusion modling.
Described pull bar 6 and sliding bar 2-4 are the metallic steel member, and pull bar 6 and sliding bar 2-4 are connected with the screw thread (not shown) that is connected between the tooth bar 2-1;
Described gear shaft 5 and gear set bolt 2-3 are the metallic steel member, and gear shaft 5 is fixed by gear set bolt 2-3 with gear 2-2, to guarantee gear shaft 5 and gear 2-2 rotary synchronous.
The members such as described tooth bar 2-1, gear 2-2, sliding bar 2-4, tooth bar back-moving spring 2-5 are fixed in the described gear drive box body 2-10.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, shown in Fig. 6,10, described guide vane transmission case 3 also comprises toothed disc set bolt 3-2, radial ball bearing 3-3, guide vane transmission case body 3-4.
Toothed disc 3-1 in the described guide vane transmission case 3 and guide vane transmission case body 3-4 material are engineering plastics PVC, by extrusion modling.
Described guide vane transmission case body 3-4, toothed disc 3-1 material are engineering plastics PVC, by extrusion modling.
Described guide vane transmission case 3 is used for the rotation torque of gear 2 is passed through the rotation of gear shaft 5 driven gear dish 3-1.
Fix by set bolt 3-2 between described toothed disc 3-1 and the gear shaft 5.
By radial ball bearing 3-3 with top and the bottom of gear shaft 5 stationary positioned at described guide vane transmission case body 3-4.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, shown in Fig. 6,7,8,9, described guide vane group 4 also comprises, guide vane rotating shaft 4-2 and guide vane shaft gear set bolt 4-4.
Described guide vane 4-1 is the punch forming of metal color steel; Described guide vane rotating shaft 4-2 is the metal steel component, adopts the machining moulding.
Described guide vane shaft gear 4-3 is engineering plastics PVC extrusion modling.
Described guide vane 4-1 is fixed on the described guide vane rotating shaft 4-2, and the fixedly employing high-frequency welding between described guide vane 4-1 and the guide vane rotating shaft 4-2 is fixed;
Described guide vane rotating shaft 4-2 and guide vane shaft gear 4-3 mesh and fix by guide vane shaft gear set bolt 4-4.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, as shown in figure 11, described air outlet housing 7 comprises air outlet short tube 7-1, guide vane shaft bearing pedestal 7-2.
Described air outlet short tube 7-1 material is galvanized steel plain sheet, by the veneer reeling machine extrusion modling;
Described guide vane shaft bearing pedestal 7-2 engineering plastics PVC extrusion modling.
Bonding between described air outlet short tube 7-1 and the guide vane shaft bearing pedestal 7-2.
Cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of the air-conditioning system of the embodiment of the invention automatically, described temperature control actuator 1 is arranged on the top in relative closure space, the variation of temperature in the perception relative closure space, ripple in the temperature control actuator 1 expands to wrap in the 1-1 low-boiling point liquid is housed, low-boiling point liquid is vaporized or condensation under the effect of relative closure space temperature, and the pressure in the ripple expansion bag 1-1 also increases or reduces, expand bag or stretch or contract of ripple makes pull bar 6 produce reciprocating motions;
Described pull bar 6 is with tooth bar 2-1 screwed connection and be with carry-over bar 2-1 to move reciprocatingly, and tooth bar 2-1 handsetting gear 2-2 rotates;
The rotation of the gear 2-2 rotation driven gear axle in the described gear 2, driven gear dish 3-1 rotates thereupon, the rotation of toothed disc 3-1, the rotation of stirring guide vane shaft gear 4-3 finally reaches the purpose of air-flow tuning.
Ripple expands, and 1-1 is good by heat conductivility for bag, have some strength and flexible metal canister, its profile is undulatory closed container, in fill low-boiling point liquid, liquid is behind perception relative closure space temperature, its state changes, or vaporization or condensation, pressure or rising or reduction in the temperature expansion bag, temperature expansion wraps under the effect of pressure, or stretches or contract.
Described ripple expands bag 1-1 accumbency in temperature control actuator case, and an end maintains static, and the ripple of the other end in the temperature control actuator expands and move horizontally under the constraint of bag carriage and slideway.
The described ripple bag 1-1 that expands is the temperature control power source that the joint cyclonic air outlet regulates automatically that automatically withers.
Tooth bar 2-1 in the described gear-box does horizontal movement under the promotion of pull bar 6, by the gear 2-2 in the gear 2, be converted to and rotatablely move, and by gear shaft 6 horizontal force is 90 degree again and upwards transmits.
Toothed disc 3-1 in the described guide vane transmission case 3 stirs the guide vane shaft gear 4-3 in the guide vane transmission case 3 under the drive of gear shaft 5, the guide vane 4-1 angle of guide vane group 4 changes, and changes the flow path direction that of air-flow thereupon.
The rotation of described guide vane group 4 is to wrap dynamogenic change that 1-1 or expansion or contraction produce by the expansion of the ripple in the temperature control actuator 1 by temperature control actuator 1 in the situation of perception relative closure space temperature.
The described temperature control joint cyclonic air outlet that automatically withers, temperature control actuator 1 utilizes liquid meeting generating gasification and this physical features that condenses under the effect of temperature, when in a closed container, this principle of variation of the pressure that produces therefrom expands ripple and produces Swelling and contraction under the effect that wraps in pressure.
The motion of trying hard to recommend moving guide vane group that the Swelling and contraction of described ripple expansion bag 1-1 produces.
The change of described guide vane group angle is to be finished by the machine driving of tooth bar, gear under the effect of temperature control actuator by blade tuning transmission case, gear, gear shaft, pull bar.
Described gear 2, guide vane transmission case 3, guide vane group 4, gear shaft 5 all place in the air outlet housing, and 1 of temperature control actuator is located at the place that near the jet of not blown the as close as possible air outlet housing 7 affects.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of air-conditioning system, except comprising existing various piece, beyond off-premises station, comprises that also the described temperature control of the embodiment of the invention regulates cyclonic air outlet automatically.The air-conditioning system of the embodiment of the invention automatically to regulate the cyclonic air outlet air-supply with the temperature control of the embodiment of the invention, therefore, in embodiments of the present invention, is described in detail no longer one by one.
Cyclonic air outlet is automatically regulated in the temperature control of air-conditioning system of the present invention and air-conditioning system can be regulated automatically along with the variation of relative closure space temperature, guide vane automatic regulation moving power source is from air outlet itself, simple structure, easy for installation, applicable situation is extensive, especially for the comfort level that improves air-conditioning, have greatly improved.
Temperature control of the present invention is automatically withered and is saved the blade adjustments kind of drive of cyclonic air outlet, owing to adopted the members such as tooth bar, gear and bearing, and speed of related movement is very low, working strength is little, it is also very little to wear and tear, the main movement member all among airtight casing, has reduced the impact of dust on moving link, so substantially need not consider the service life in this air port.
The present invention utilizes thermodynamic principles, utilize liquid evaporation and condensation, the power that the masterpiece that produces is regulated for this air outlet, because power is regulated from air port itself in the air port, this air port has energy-saving and environmental protection, safety and the characteristics such as non-maintaining, certainly also solved air outlet in the past and regulated flat numerous problem that must Attended mode; Also solve simultaneously the manual adjustments cyclonic air outlet and regulated inconvenient problem.
The present invention is owing to adopt thermodynamic principles, the room that this air outlet is especially not high to those every day use rates, such as: its effect of the rooms such as meeting room, Conference Hall is more obvious.
The air outlet scope of application of the present invention is wider, because air outlet of the present invention is automatically to regulate with the variation of room temperature, air outlet of the present invention both can be used in the higher large space of clear height, also can be used in our the common floor height room, both in the common official rooms.
Because external power is not used in the adjusting of air outlet of the present invention, meets energy-saving and environmental protection, low-carbon economy guilding principle policy that our country advocates at present.
Should be noted that at last that obviously those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these revise and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification.
Claims (14)
1. cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of an air-conditioning system automatically, be used under the effect of air-conditioning system, blow to the relative closure space, it is characterized in that, comprise temperature control actuator (1), gear (2), guide vane transmission case (3), guide vane group (4), gear shaft (5), pull bar (6);
Described temperature control actuator (1) produces horizontal push-pull effort, the described pull bar of push-and-pull (6) after the temperature in induction relative closure space;
Described pull bar (6) connects and the described gear of push-and-pull (2);
Described gear (2) connects and drives described gear shaft (5) and rotates;
Described gear shaft (5) connects and drive guide vane transmission case (3) rotates;
Described blade transmission case (3) connects and stirs guide vane group (4) and rotate.
2. cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of air-conditioning system according to claim 1 automatically, it is characterized in that, also comprises air outlet housing (7) and decorates mouthful (8);
Described gear (2), guide vane transmission case (3), guide vane group (4), gear shaft (5) all place in the air outlet housing (7);
Each drive disk assembly (2) in described air outlet housing (7) and the housing, (3), (4), (5) are all on the top that is arranged on described relative closure space; Described temperature control actuator (1) is installed under the top in described relative closure space, near described decoration mouthful (8), with the pass wind jet of the described air outlet predeterminable range of being separated by, utilize self-tapping screw or be bolted on the top in described relative closure space;
Be connected to grafting between described decoration mouthful (8) and the air outlet housing (7); Being connected between the described top of decorating mouthful (8) and described relative closure space, adopting self-tapping screw will decorate mouth (8) and be fixed on the top in described relative closure space.
3. cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of air-conditioning system according to claim 1 and 2 automatically, it is characterized in that:
Described temperature control actuator (1) comprises ripple expansion bag (1-1);
Described gear (2) comprises tooth bar (2-1) and gear (2-2);
Described guide vane transmission case (3) comprises toothed disc (3-1);
Described guide vane group (4) comprises guide vane shaft gear (4-3) and guide vane (4-1);
Described ripple expands bag (1-1) after the temperature in the relative closure space of induction, expands or shrinks, and produces horizontal push-pull effort, the described pull bar of push-and-pull (6);
Then the tooth bar (2-1) in the described gear of described pull bar (6) push-and-pull (2), the gear (2-2) in described tooth bar (2-1) the handsetting gear transmission case (2) makes its rotation; Thereafter described gear (2-2) drives described gear shaft (5) rotation, the toothed disc (3-1) that is driven in the described guide vane transmission case (3) by described gear shaft (5) rotates, and the guide vane shaft gear (4-3) on the described guide vane group (4) is stirred in the rotation of described toothed disc (3-1); The guide vane (4-1) that described guide vane shaft gear (4-3) drives in the guide vane group (4) rotates, and guide vane group (4) is rotated in 0～90 degree change.
4. cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of air-conditioning system according to claim 3 automatically, it is characterized in that described temperature control actuator (1) also comprises ripple expansion bag carriage (1-2), back-moving spring (1-3), Spring Card (1-4), pull bar slip cap (1-5), carriage slideway (1-6), sliding channel set bolt (1-7) and temperature control actuator casing (1-8); Described ripple expansion bag carriage (1-2), back-moving spring (1-3), Spring Card (1-4), pull bar slip cap (1-5), carriage slideway (1-6), sliding channel set bolt (1-7) are arranged in the described temperature control actuator casing (1-8);
Described ripple expands bag (1-1) accumbency in temperature control actuator casing (1-8) bottom;
Described ripple expansion bag carriage (1-2) is sliding-contact with carriage slideway (1-6), across on carriage slideway (1-6), make it to form the relative ripple fixedly other end state that can slide of bag (1-1) end that expands, expand as ripple and wrap a fulcrum relative sliding of (1-1); Wrap carriage (1-2) when carriage slideway (1-6) slides when ripple expands, carriage slideway (1-6) maintains static relatively;
Described slideway set bolt (1-7) is used for fixing described carriage slideway (1-6);
Described back-moving spring (1-3) is installed in ripple and expands between bag (1-1) telescopic end and the pull bar slip cap (1-5), and the slipper of described pull bar (6) penetrates described back-moving spring (1-3); Described back-moving spring (1-3) expands all the time described pull bar (6) and described ripple expansion bag carriage (1-2) and wraps (1-1) telescopic end maintenance close contact with ripple;
Described Spring Card (1-4) is fixed described pull bar slip cap (1-5) relatively.
Described pull bar slip cap (1-5) embeds and is installed on the temperature control actuator casing (1-8); Pull bar (6) is positioned and reduces pull bar (6) frictional resistance.
5. cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of air-conditioning system according to claim 4 automatically, it is characterized in that, described temperature control actuator casing (1-8) is the casing by the moulding of PVC plastic extrusion;
The second locating slot (1-8-2) that described temperature control actuator casing (1-8) end is provided with for first locating slot (1-8-1) of bag location that ripple is expanded and is used for an end of carriage slideway (1-6) is located;
The locating hole (1-8-4) that the other end of described temperature control actuator casing (1-8) is provided with for the 3rd locating slot (1-8-3) that the pull bar slip cap is located and is used for the other end of carriage slideway (1-6) is located;
The bottom of described temperature control actuator casing (1-8) and both sides all have cross-ventilation hole (1-8-5);
One end of described ripple expansion bag (1-1) embeds in described the first locating slot (1-8-1) and maintains static, the other end is expanded by ripple and wraps carriage (1-2) support, change with the pressure in the ripple expansion bag (1-1), can seesaw, push-and-pull drives described pull bar (6);
One end of described carriage slideway (1-6) embeds in the second locating slot (1-8-2), and the other end then is embedded in the locating hole (1-8-4);
Two sliding fulcrums of described ripple expansion bag carriage (1-2) are separately positioned on the described carriage slideway (1-6), and carriage slideway (1-6) is the ganoid axle type long column body that is made of metal.
6. cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of air-conditioning system according to claim 4 automatically, it is characterized in that, described pull bar (6) is the rigid metallic material of two sections column types, smooth surface; One end of described pull bar (6) and ripple expand and wrap (1-1) telescopic end close contact, described contact jaw is configured to cylindrical structure, and the body diameter of described cylindrical structure is greater than the external diameter of back-moving spring (1-3) and the interior circular diameter of ripple expansion bag carriage (1-2).
7. cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of air-conditioning system according to claim 4 automatically, it is characterized in that, described pull bar (6) is the rigid metallic material of two sections column types, smooth surface; One end of described pull bar (6) and ripple expand and wrap (1-1) telescopic end close contact, its contact jaw is slab construction, the diameter in the cross section of described slab construction is greater than the external diameter of back-moving spring (1-3), and with ripple bag carriage (1-2) close contact that expands.
8. cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of air-conditioning system according to claim 3 automatically, it is characterized in that, described ripple expansion bag (1-1) is a closed container, is filled with low-boiling point liquid in the described container; The corrugated containers that described closed container is made by thin cylinder of purple copper or thin-wall stainless steel.
9. cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of air-conditioning system according to claim 8 automatically, it is characterized in that, described low-boiling point liquid is freon; Described ripple expand freon liquid level in the bag be about container half.
10. cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of air-conditioning system according to claim 3 automatically, it is characterized in that described gear (2) also comprises gear set bolt (2-3), sliding bar (2-4), tooth bar back-moving spring (2-5) and gear drive box body (2-6);
Interconnect by screw thread between described pull bar (6) and sliding bar (2-4) and the tooth bar (2-1);
Described gear shaft (5) is fixing by gear set bolt (2-3) with gear (2-2);
Described tooth bar (2-1), gear (2-2), sliding bar (2-4), back-moving spring (2-5) are fixed in the gear drive box body (2-6).
11. cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of air-conditioning system according to claim 3 automatically, it is characterized in that described guide vane transmission case (3) also comprises toothed disc set bolt (3-2), radial ball bearing (3-3) and guide vane transmission case body (3-4); Fixing by set bolt (3-2) between described toothed disc (3-1) and the gear shaft (5); By described radial ball bearing (3-3) with top and the bottom of gear shaft (5) stationary positioned at described guide vane transmission case body (3-4).
12. cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of air-conditioning system according to claim 3 automatically, it is characterized in that, described guide vane group (4) also comprises guide vane rotating shaft (4-2) and guide vane shaft gear set bolt (4-4); Described guide vane (4-1) is fixed in the described guide vane rotating shaft (4-2), and the fixedly employing high-frequency welding between described guide vane (4-1) and the guide vane rotating shaft (4-2) is fixed; Described guide vane rotating shaft (4-2) and guide vane shaft gear (4-3) engagement and fixing by guide vane shaft gear set bolt (4-4).
13. cyclonic air outlet is regulated in the temperature control of air-conditioning system according to claim 2 automatically, it is characterized in that, described air outlet housing (7) comprises air outlet short tube (7-1), guide vane shaft bearing pedestal (7-2); Bonding between described air outlet short tube (7-1) and the guide vane shaft bearing pedestal (7-2).
14. cyclonic air outlet is regulated in each described temperature control automatically according to claim 1-13, it is characterized in that, cyclonic air outlet is regulated in described temperature control automatically, is applied to the air channel supply air system of all-air conditioning system, the indoor set supply air system of air cooling module air-conditioning system, indoor set supply air system or the high-static pressure fan coil air conditioner supply air system of multi-online air-conditioning system.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310026930.XA CN103047741B (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | The temperature control of air-conditioning system regulates cyclonic air outlet automatically |
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| CN201310026930.XA CN103047741B (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | The temperature control of air-conditioning system regulates cyclonic air outlet automatically |
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| CN103047741B CN103047741B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104315676A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-28 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | Smart air conditioning system based on infrared temperature measuring technology |
| CN105509145A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-04-20 | 富士通将军股份有限公司 | Ceiling-embedded air conditioner |
| CN106321360A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-01-11 | 重庆交通大学 | Generating device of bidirectional angle-adjustable air turbine |
| CN109036787A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-18 | 李涵 | A kind of temperature control varying pitch radiator and its transformer |
| CN109065333A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-21 | 李涵 | A kind of high-tension transformer maintenance process |
| CN111146703A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-12 | 王路萍 | Insect-proof power distribution cabinet for communication base station |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106321360A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-01-11 | 重庆交通大学 | Generating device of bidirectional angle-adjustable air turbine |
| CN109036787A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-18 | 李涵 | A kind of temperature control varying pitch radiator and its transformer |
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| CN111146703A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-12 | 王路萍 | Insect-proof power distribution cabinet for communication base station |
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|---|---|
| CN103047741B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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