Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be in the prior art benzoxazinone fluorescent material and by its further quinazolinone fluorescent material of generating of reaction all have the poor problem of organic solvent resistance, and also there is low-melting problem in the benzoxazinone fluorescent material, and then provides a kind of and have fusing point and be higher than 260 ℃, high-visibility pigment that organic solvent resistance is strong.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of high-visibility pigment that represents with following molecular formula:
Wherein: A be oxygen (-O-) or secondary amine (
), B be alkylsulfonyl (
) or carbonyl (
), R be phenyl (
) or with substituent phenyl (
Or
Or
).
Described is phenyl with para-orienting group with substituent phenyl.
Described phenyl with para-orienting group is 4-chloro-phenyl-, 4-aminomethyl phenyl or 4-fluorophenyl.
Described A is that oxygen, B are alkylsulfonyl, and R is the 4-chloro-phenyl-.
The wavelength of fluorescence that described high-visibility pigment sends is 450 ~ 560nm.
The fusing point of described high-visibility pigment is 260 ~ 350 ℃.
The solubleness of described high-visibility pigment in organic solvent is less than 1wt%.
Described organic solvent is acetone, ethyl acetate or butanone.
Described high-visibility pigment is used for the purposes of melt-spinning fiber, coloured or colourless anti-forgery ink.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
(1) high-visibility pigment of the present invention, in the structural formula of described high-visibility pigment, adopt respectively methoxyl group to replace on the 6th and the 7th replacement position, the the 4th and the 5th of phenyl in the structural formula of described high-visibility pigment replaces on the position and also adopts methoxyl group to replace, and has replaced in the prior art at the described normal H that adopts or the halogen of replacing on the position as substituent situation.Has its molecular volume of high-visibility pigment of structure of the present invention greater than the molecular volume of this type of high-visibility pigment in the routine techniques, and the variation of molecular structure is so that high-visibility pigment of the present invention has excellent organic solvent resistance and the high performance of fusing point, it is at organic solvent, especially in the organic solvents such as ethyl acetate, acetone, toluene, the solubleness of described high-visibility pigment is all less than 1wt%; When A was O in the structural formula of described high-visibility pigment, its fusing point was higher than 260 ℃, and when A was secondary amine, its fusing point was higher than 340 ℃.In addition, the variation of this structure is also so that high-visibility pigment of the present invention has extremely strong luminous intensity and excellent light fastness, wherein, described benzoxazinone luminous intensity can reach the nearly twice of common benzoxazinone high-visibility pigment, has the characteristic of outstanding high luminous intensity.
(2) high-visibility pigment of the present invention; selection A is that oxygen, B are that alkylsulfonyl, R are the 4-chloro-phenyl-; it has outstanding high-melting-point, high luminous intensity and organic solvent resistance; it is lower to be at wavelength that 365nm illumination excites; main emission peak is near 507nm, and luminous intensity is high, and fusing point is up to 283 ℃; at organic solvent, especially the solubleness in ethyl acetate, acetone, toluene is less than 1wt%.Have excellent luminous intensity and organic solvent resistance when being applied in melt-spinning fiber, the coloured or colourless anti-forgery ink.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described in detail, but is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
Synthesizing of 6,7-dimethoxy-2-[4,5-dimethoxy-2-(4-chlorobenzene sulfonamido)] phenyl-4-benzoxazinone
Get 19.7g(0.1mol) 4,5-dimethoxy anthranilic acid, be dissolved in the pyridine of 50ml, and the there-necked flask of the 250ml that packs into.Then, with 46.42g(0.22mol) parachloroben-zenesulfonyl chloride is dissolved in the 80ml pyridine, dropwise is added drop-wise in the there-necked flask by dropping funnel and stirs, and the control bath temperature is less than 30 ℃.Reacted sedimentation and filtration, separation 1-3 hours.Filter cake is successively used 100ml acetone, 100ml 8wt% salt acid elution, then water flush away free acid, oven dry, pressed powder is recrystallization in chloroform, get little green solid powder 6,7-dimethoxy-2-[4,5-dimethoxy-2-(4-chlorobenzene sulfonamido)] phenyl-4-benzoxazinone 22.65g.
Productive rate 85.0%, 281~284 ℃ of fusing points, maximum emission wavelength λ
Max=507nm, the solubleness in acetone, butanone and ethyl acetate is all less than 1wt%.
Ultimate analysis calculated value: C, 54.08; H, 3.98; N, 5.26; S, 6.02
Ultimate analysis measured value: C, 53.56; H, 3.83; N, 5.18; S, 5.89.
Embodiment 2
Synthesizing of 6,7-dimethoxy-2-[4,5-dimethoxy-2-(4-fluorobenzene sulfonamido)] phenyl-4-benzoxazinone
Get 19.7g(0.1mol) 4,5-dimethoxy anthranilic acid, be dissolved in the pyridine of 50ml, and the there-necked flask of the 250ml that packs into.Then, with 42.79g(0.22mol) the fluorobenzene SULPHURYL CHLORIDE is dissolved in the 80ml pyridine, dropwise being added drop-wise in the there-necked flask by dropping funnel and stirring, the control bath temperature is less than 30 ℃.Reacted sedimentation and filtration, separation 1 ~ 3 hour.Filter cake is successively used 100ml acetone, 100ml 8wt% salt acid elution, then water flush away free acid, oven dry, pressed powder is recrystallization in chloroform, get little green solid powder 6,7-dimethoxy-2-[4,5-dimethoxy-2-(4-fluorobenzene sulfonamido)] phenyl-4-benzoxazinone 21.44g.
Productive rate 83.0%, 273~276 ℃ of fusing points, maximum emission wavelength λ
Max=504nm, the solubleness in acetone, butanone and ethyl acetate is all less than 1wt%.
Ultimate analysis calculated value: C, 55.80; H, 4.11; N, 5.42; S, 6.21
Ultimate analysis measured value: C, 55.50; H, 4.01; N, 5.28; S, 6.09.
?
Embodiment 3
Synthesizing of 6,7-dimethoxy-2-[4,5-dimethoxy-2-(4-Methyl benzenesulfonyl is amino)] phenyl-4-benzoxazinone
Get 19.7g(0.1mol) 4,5-dimethoxy anthranilic acid, be dissolved in the pyridine of 50ml, and the there-necked flask of the 250ml that packs into.Then, with 41.91g(0.22mol) p-methyl benzene sulfonic chloride is dissolved in the 80ml pyridine, dropwise is added drop-wise in the there-necked flask by dropping funnel and stirs, and the control bath temperature is less than 30 ℃.Reacted sedimentation and filtration, separation 1-3 hours.Filter cake is successively used 100ml acetone, 100ml 8wt% salt acid elution, then water flush away free acid, oven dry, pressed powder is recrystallization in chloroform, get little yellow solid powder 6,7-dimethoxy-2-[4,5-dimethoxy-2-(4-Methyl benzenesulfonyl is amino)] phenyl-4-benzoxazinone 21.78g.
Productive rate 85.0%, 268~271 ℃ of fusing points, maximum emission wavelength λ
Max=544nm, the solubleness in acetone, butanone and ethyl acetate is all less than 1wt%.
Ultimate analysis calculated value: C, 58.58; H, 4.73; N, 5.47; S, 6.26
Ultimate analysis measured value: C, 58.22; H, 4.58; N, 5.33; S, 6.18.
Embodiment 4
Synthesizing of 6,7-dimethoxy-2-[4,5-dimethoxy-2-(4-chlorobenzene sulfonamido)] phenyl-4-(3H)-quinazolinone
With synthetic 10.66g(0.02mol) 6,7-dimethoxy-2-[4,5-dimethoxy-2-(4-chlorobenzene sulfonamido)] phenyl-4-benzoxazinone is dissolved in the 100ml methylcyclohexane, places the 500ml there-necked flask.At room temperature add 200ml ammoniacal liquor, stir half an hour, then process with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, temperature is elevated to 85 ℃, refluxes 1-2 hours.Cooling, about 40ml carries out acidifying with the 18wt% dilute acetic acid, until solution is neutral, has a large amount of precipitations to generate.Water, ethanol wash respectively, filtration, drying, and powder is recrystallization in orthodichlorobenzene, obtains white solid 7.66g.
341~343 ℃ of productive rate 72% fusing points, maximum emission wavelength λ
Max=487nm, the solubleness in acetone, butanone and ethyl acetate is all less than 1wt%.
Ultimate analysis calculated value: C, 54.18; H, 4.18; N, 7.90; S, 6.03
Ultimate analysis measured value C, 53.94; H, 4.06; N, 7.68; S, 5.89
Embodiment 5
Synthesizing of 6,7-dimethoxy-2-[4,5-dimethoxy-2-(4-chlorobenzoyl is amino)] phenyl-4-benzoxazinone
Get 19.7g(0.1mol) 4,5-dimethoxy anthranilic acid, be dissolved in the pyridine of 50ml, and the there-necked flask of the 250ml that packs into.Then, with 38.5g(0.22mol) parachlorobenzoyl chloride is dissolved in the 80ml pyridine, dropwise is added drop-wise in the there-necked flask by dropping funnel and stirs, and the control bath temperature is less than 30 ℃.Reacted sedimentation and filtration, separation 1-3 hours.Filter cake is successively used 100ml acetone, 100ml 8wt% salt acid elution, then water flush away free acid, oven dry, pressed powder is recrystallization in chloroform, get white solid powder 6,7-dimethoxy-2-[4,5-dimethoxy-2-(4-chlorobenzoyl is amino)] phenyl-4-benzoxazinone 18.63g.
Productive rate 75.0%, 264~267 ℃ of fusing points, maximum emission wavelength λ
Max=455nm, the solubleness in acetone, butanone and ethyl acetate is all less than 1wt%.
Ultimate analysis calculated value: C, 60.42; H, 4.27; N, 5.64
Ultimate analysis measured value: C, 60.18; H, 4.18; N, 5.53.
Embodiment 6
Synthesizing of 6,7-dimethoxy-2-[4,5-dimethoxy-2-(4-chlorobenzoyl is amino)] phenyl-4-(3H)-quinazolinone
With synthetic 9.94g(0.02mol) 6,7-dimethoxy-2-[4,5-dimethoxy-2-(4-chlorobenzoyl is amino)] phenyl-4-benzoxazinone is dissolved in the 100ml methylcyclohexane, places the 500Mml there-necked flask.At room temperature add 200ml ammoniacal liquor, stir half an hour, then process with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, temperature is elevated to 85 ℃, refluxes 1-2 hours.Cooling, about 40ml carries out acidifying with the 18wt% dilute acetic acid, until solution is neutral, has a large amount of precipitations to generate.Water, ethanol wash respectively, filtration, drying, and powder is recrystallization in orthodichlorobenzene, obtains white solid 7.24g.
324~327 ℃ of productive rate 73.0% fusing points, maximum emission wavelength λ
Max=440nm, the solubleness in acetone, butanone and ethyl acetate is all less than 1wt%.
Ultimate analysis calculated value: C, 60.54; H, 4.48; N, 8.48
Ultimate analysis measured value C, 60.17; H, 4.36; N, 8.39.
Comparative Examples
For further checking high-visibility pigment of the present invention has the fusing point height, organic solvent resistance is good, luminous intensity is extremely strong, the present invention also is provided with Comparative Examples, and the structural formula of the described high-visibility pigment of Comparative Examples is as follows:
Synthesizing of 2-[2-(4-Methyl benzenesulfonyl is amino)] phenyl-4-benzoxazinones
Get 13.7g(0.1mol) anthranilic acid, be dissolved in the pyridine of 50ml, and the there-necked flask of the 250ml that packs into.Then, with 41.91g(0.22mol) p-methyl benzene sulfonic chloride is dissolved in the 80ml pyridine, dropwise is added drop-wise in the there-necked flask by dropping funnel and stirs, and the control bath temperature is less than 30 ℃.Reacted sedimentation and filtration, separation 1-3 hours.Filter cake is successively used 100ml acetone, 100ml 8wt% salt acid elution, and then water flush away free acid is dried, and pressed powder is recrystallization in chloroform, gets pale solid powder 2-[2-(4-Methyl benzenesulfonyl is amino)] phenyl-4-benzoxazinone 14.72g.
Productive rate 75.0%, 214~217 ℃ of fusing points, maximum emission wavelength λ
Max=521nm, the solubleness in acetone is greater than 20wt%.
Ultimate analysis calculated value: C, 64.26; H, 4.12; N, 7.14; S, 8.17
Ultimate analysis measured value: C, 63.92; H, 4.01; N, 7.03; S, 8.11.
The performance evaluation example
Fusing point and solubility property evaluation:
By to the high-visibility pigment described in the embodiment 1 ~ 6 with the high-visibility pigment described in the Comparative Examples carries out fusing point and organic solvent resistance is tested, wherein organic solvent comprises acetone, butanone and ethyl acetate, and test result sees Table 1.Wherein, described fusing point testing method to high-visibility pigment adopts Stamford MELTING POINT TESTER test commonly used in the chemistry.
Table 1
The embodiment numbering |
Embodiment 1 |
Embodiment 2 |
Embodiment 3 |
Embodiment 4 |
Embodiment 5 |
Embodiment 6 |
Comparative Examples |
Fusing point (℃) |
281~284 |
273~276 |
268~271 |
341~343 |
264~267 |
324~327 |
214~217 |
Solubility property |
<1wt% |
<1wt% |
<1wt% |
<1wt% |
<1wt% |
<1wt% |
>20wt% |
By the above results as can be known, the fusing point of embodiment 1 ~ 3 and embodiment 5 described benzoxazinone high-visibility pigments all is higher than 260 ℃, the fusing point of the quinazolinone high-visibility pigment described in embodiment 4 and the embodiment 6 is higher than 320 ℃, and reach as high as 343 ℃, and the fusing point of the high-visibility pigment of benzoxazinone described in the Comparative Examples only has 214 ~ 217 ℃, the fusing point that high-visibility pigment of the present invention is described is high, and especially the benzoxazinone high-visibility pigment can be directly used in and prepare anti-false fiber in the melt-spinning fiber.In addition, embodiment 1 ~ 6 described high-visibility pigment also has excellent organic solvent resistance, and its solubleness in acetone, butanone and ethyl acetate is all less than 1wt%, and the solubleness of the high-visibility pigment described in the Comparative Examples in acetone is then greater than 20wt%.
The fluorescence intensity performance test:
Adopt Shimadzu RF-5301 spectrophotofluorometer that the high-visibility pigment described in above-described embodiment 1 ~ 6 and the high-visibility pigment described in the Comparative Examples are carried out the fluorescence intensity test, test result is as shown in table 2.
Table 2
Table 2
By above-mentioned fluorescence intensity the performance test results as can be known, high-visibility pigment of the present invention has extremely strong fluorescence intensity, especially the benzoxazinone high-visibility pigment described in the embodiment 1 ~ 3, its fluorescence intensity (representing with peak height) is up to more than 448, and 6 described in the embodiment 1,7-dimethoxy-2-[4,5-dimethoxy-2-(4-chlorobenzene sulfonamido)] its fluorescence intensity of phenyl-4-benzoxazinone even up to 487.2 is 1.75 times of the fluorescence intensity of high-visibility pigment described in the Comparative Examples.The above results shows that high-visibility pigment of the present invention has extremely strong fluorescence intensity.
Examination of infrared spectrum:
Embodiment 1 described 6,7-dimethoxy-2-[4,5-dimethoxy-2-(4-chlorobenzene sulfonamido)] phenyl-4-benzoxazinone is carried out examination of infrared spectrum, adopt the KBr pressed disc method to test, test gained infrared spectrum as shown in Figure 1.As shown in Figure 1,1606cm
-1, 1580 cm
-1And 1504cm
-1Charateristic avsorption band for phenyl ring; 1247cm
-1And 1212cm
-1Be the antisymmetric stretching vibration charateristic avsorption band of C-O-C, 1010 cm
-1And 1023cm
-1Symmetrical stretching vibration charateristic avsorption band for C-O-C has illustrated the existence of the methoxyl group that is connected with phenyl ring; 1278cm
-1Be the nonsymmetrical vibration absorption peak of sulphonamide, 1141cm
-1Symmetric vibration absorption peak for sulphonamide; 943cm
-1Be the charateristic avsorption band of oxazines ring structure, the existence of oxazines ring has been described; 754 cm
-1The strong peak at place is the stretching vibration absorption peak of C-Cl; Above-mentioned characteristic peak shows 4,5-dimethoxy anthranilic acid and parachloroben-zenesulfonyl chloride are through polycondensation, generated 6,7-dimethoxy of the present invention-2-[4,5-dimethoxy-2-(4-chlorobenzene sulfonamido)] phenyl-4-benzoxazinone.
Obviously, above-described embodiment only is for example clearly is described, and is not the restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give all embodiments exhaustive, and the apparent variation of being extended out thus or the change still be among the protection domain of the invention claim.