CN103041532A - Multi-electron conductive material extinguishing agent - Google Patents

Multi-electron conductive material extinguishing agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103041532A
CN103041532A CN2010101926822A CN201010192682A CN103041532A CN 103041532 A CN103041532 A CN 103041532A CN 2010101926822 A CN2010101926822 A CN 2010101926822A CN 201010192682 A CN201010192682 A CN 201010192682A CN 103041532 A CN103041532 A CN 103041532A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
extinguishing
fire
extinguishing agent
conductive material
electron conductive
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Pending
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CN2010101926822A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜志刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010101926822A priority Critical patent/CN103041532A/en
Publication of CN103041532A publication Critical patent/CN103041532A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A multi-electron conductive material extinguishing agent is characterized by mixing graphite powder conducting materials with ordinary water to form the extinguishing agent, wherein every 100 kilograms of the ordinary water are mixed with 0.002 to 10 kilograms of the graphite powder, and a mixing ratio for a best fire extinguishing effect is that 100 kilograms of the ordinary water are mixed with 1 kilogram of the graphite powder.

Description

Extinguishing agent of plurality of electronic conductive materials
Technical field: extinguishing agent of plurality of electronic conductive materials belongs to the public fire protection field, is specially adapted to the fire of common daily life workplace.
Background technology: at present, extinguishing chemical commonly used has powder extinguishing agent, foaming extinguishing chemical and aqua extinguishing chemical, its common characteristics are heat absorption, cooling, sealing burning things which may cause a fire disaster and starvation, take the physics extinguishing method as main, its shortcoming is that blow-off velocity is slow, fire-fighting efficiency is low, and the aqua fire extinguishing procedure at high temperature easily produces water-gas blast, thereby easily causes the expansion accident, for addressing the above problem, we have invented extinguishing agent of plurality of electronic conductive materials.
Summary of the invention: ignition is a kind of chemical process, present fire extinguishing is the process of processing chemical reaction with the method for physics, it itself is exactly the irrational method of a kind of poor efficiency, and the high temperature burning things which may cause a fire disaster is oxidizing process, next in superhigh temperature is plasma process, therefore all be the process that loses electronics, the extinguishing agent of plurality of electronic conductive materials feature is: the powdered graphite conductive material is mixed forming extinguishing chemical with light water; Every 100kg light water mixes mutually with 0.002~10kg powdered graphite, and fire extinguishing best results mixing ratio is that the 100kg light water mixes mutually with the 1kg powdered graphite.
The feature of extinguishing agent of plurality of electronic conductive materials is: roll up in the scope of catching fire with the free electron extinguishing chemical, lose in the oxidation reaction process of electronics catching fire, by increasing electronics in the extinguishing chemical fire extinguishing procedure, oxidation reaction is progressively stopped, and transform to the reduction reaction process, thereby realize the effect of inhibition, at the superhigh temperature plasma process, roll up high temperature resistant conduction pulvis, its objective is neutralize ions, the absorption reaction energy reduces plasma reaction speed, thereby realizes the effect of fire extinguishing.
Extinguishing agent of plurality of electronic conductive materials compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, inhibition is changed in present simple physical fire extinguishing, blow-off velocity and fire-fighting efficiency are faster, better.
2, fire extinguishing procedure realizes that electronics shifts, and has eliminated simple oxygen barrier, cooling, the water-gas blast when having stopped the aqua fire extinguishing.
3, changed in the past fire extinguishing and gradually reduced from outside to inside flame range, progressively controlled the extinguishing method of the intensity of a fire, realized the main flame range of going out first, tackled the major problem, control the intensity of a fire, accelerate fire extinguishing.
4, realize the combination of multiple extinguishing method, the method for existing physics fire extinguishing more has the extinguishing method of chemical reaction, has enlarged fire extinguishing kind scope under different fire, has caught the principal contradiction of fire extinguishing procedure, realizes that fire extinguishing procedure is directly rapid.
5, can eliminate the smog of fire extinguishing procedure, visibility is brought up to more than 70%.
6, can absorb various combustible gases more than 25%, reduce the danger that fire extinguishing procedure is blasted.
7, various combustibles and the toxic and harmful that combustion process discharges be can absorb, poisoning and injures and deaths to scene of a fire periphery personnel reduced.
8, can absorb scene of a fire ambient oxygen, reduce the oxygen content in the zone, the scene of a fire, cut off air supply channel, realize the effect of physical chemistry Combined extinguishing, have simultaneously the effect of preventing secondary blast.
9, make flame range ambient atmosphere pressure decreased, the balance fire heating air pressure reduces air supply, makes the flame range periphery be in low energy area, further consumes and reduces the flame range burning capacity, accelerates fire extinguishing.
10, because extinguishing agent of plurality of electronic conductive materials is mixed with light water by the powdered graphite conductive material forms extinguishing chemical and consist of, common people can not expect can producing very beyond thought effect with containing the fire extinguishing of combustible material, particularly increase again new extinguishing chemical kind at fire-fighting domain, and enlarged its range of application.
The specific embodiment: extinguishing agent of plurality of electronic conductive materials is mixed with light water by the powdered graphite conductive material and forms extinguishing chemical and consist of, and with in its pressure bottle of packing into, and aligning burning things which may cause a fire disaster ejection fire extinguishing gets final product under inert gas pressure, also can extinguishing chemical directly be sprayed to flame range by electrodynamic pump, thereby realize the optimal efficacy of electronic conductive material extinguishing chemical.

Claims (1)

1. extinguishing agent of plurality of electronic conductive materials is characterized in that the powdered graphite conductive material is mixed the formation extinguishing chemical with light water; Every 100kg light water mixes mutually with 0.002~10kg powdered graphite, and fire extinguishing best results mixing ratio is that the 100kg light water mixes mutually with the 1kg powdered graphite.
CN2010101926822A 2010-05-23 2010-05-23 Multi-electron conductive material extinguishing agent Pending CN103041532A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101926822A CN103041532A (en) 2010-05-23 2010-05-23 Multi-electron conductive material extinguishing agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101926822A CN103041532A (en) 2010-05-23 2010-05-23 Multi-electron conductive material extinguishing agent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103041532A true CN103041532A (en) 2013-04-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010101926822A Pending CN103041532A (en) 2010-05-23 2010-05-23 Multi-electron conductive material extinguishing agent

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN103041532A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2557517C1 (en) * 2014-04-10 2015-07-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет" Method of fire extinguishing

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0428379A (en) * 1990-05-25 1992-01-30 Miyata Ind Co Ltd Aerosol type simple fire extinguisher
CN1095633A (en) * 1993-05-28 1994-11-30 北京理工大学 High-efficiency fire-extinguishant and preparation method thereof
CN1927424A (en) * 2006-10-17 2007-03-14 中国原子能科学研究院 Fixed expanded graphite fire extinguishing device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0428379A (en) * 1990-05-25 1992-01-30 Miyata Ind Co Ltd Aerosol type simple fire extinguisher
CN1095633A (en) * 1993-05-28 1994-11-30 北京理工大学 High-efficiency fire-extinguishant and preparation method thereof
CN1927424A (en) * 2006-10-17 2007-03-14 中国原子能科学研究院 Fixed expanded graphite fire extinguishing device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
郭军: "《加强和改进消防安全工作 创建和谐社会》", 30 September 2005, 长城出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2557517C1 (en) * 2014-04-10 2015-07-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет" Method of fire extinguishing

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Application publication date: 20130417