CN103038433A - Mortice lock actuator - Google Patents
Mortice lock actuator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103038433A CN103038433A CN2011800383944A CN201180038394A CN103038433A CN 103038433 A CN103038433 A CN 103038433A CN 2011800383944 A CN2011800383944 A CN 2011800383944A CN 201180038394 A CN201180038394 A CN 201180038394A CN 103038433 A CN103038433 A CN 103038433A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- actuator
- cam
- cam ring
- retainer
- external cam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009711 regulatory function Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/16—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with the handles on opposite sides moving independently
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
- E05B13/002—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle
- E05B13/004—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle by locking the spindle, follower, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
Abstract
This invention relates to an actuator assembly (18) for use with a mortice lock assembly (1). The actuator assembly (18) including a housing (23, 24) with an inner cam (25) and an outer cam (26) housed for rotation within the housing (23, 24). Each cam (25, 26) is selectively operable to adopt a latching mode or a locking mode.
Description
The present invention relates to for the actuator that uses with insertion-core lock (mortice lock) assembly and in conjunction with the insertion-core lock assembly of this actuator.Described actuator has been designed to provide the interface between insertion-core lock assembly and cylinder lock or the rotation latch etc., and is hereinafter with reference to this application description surface easily.It should be understood that described actuator can have the application of using together for the lock set with other form.
The insertion-core lock assembly is a kind of form of lock set, and this insertion-core lock assembly is arranged in the lock pin chamber by the lateral edges formation of door.This assembly generally includes and can by handle, door knob etc. from the inboard of door and interior hub and the outer hub of outside operation, be used for regaining snap from extended position.This assembly also comprises latch gear, in this latch gear locks when being in mode of operation hub and/or outside hub.
Latch gear can be by controls such as cylinder lock assembly or rotation latches.Yet cylinder lock or rotation latch alternatively can be operable to and be independent of interior hub or outer hub withdrawal snap.Cam usually is attached to cylinder lock or rotates latch, so that its rotation engages the element of insertion-core lock assembly.It is the shape of cam of the element of its joint of indication under the normal condition.Setter will have multiple cam usually, or the insertion-core lock assembly is provided with multiple cam, so that setter can or rotate latch and select to act on the latch gear on the snap for cylinder lock.
Even the insertion-core lock assembly will generally include a plurality of widgets of assembling of also being difficult under the controlled environment of factory.Cam to the attached of cylinder lock or rotation latch do not have difference and generally includes to require the very Screw of high accuracy assembling.This is problematic, especially is tending towards attached at the scene when cam, and screw is can come off or lose the time.
Usually desirable for lock dealer, pincers worker and setter is to possess flexibility in the function of the lock of regulating them, and still keeps low inventory.Wish that also lock is easy to install.
Here quoting of the patent documentation that provides as prior art or other materials is not regarded as admitting that the document or material are each the parts of common practise of priority date in claim in the information that Australia is known or it comprises.
According to a first aspect of the invention, provide a kind of actuator for using at the insertion-core lock assembly, described insertion-core lock assembly has: snap; Be used for the biasing device towards the described snap of extended position bias voltage; Interior hub and outer hub, described interior hub and described outer hub all can be operable to from described extended position and move described snap; Latch gear, this latch gear is used for interacting with described interior hub and described outer hub, described latch gear causes described interior hub and/or described outer hub not to operate when being in mode of operation, described actuator comprises housing, cam ring and external cam, described cam ring and described external cam can be from inboard and the outer sideway swivels of described insertion-core lock assembly, each cam all can optionally operate under breech lock pattern or locking mode at least, in described breech lock pattern, the rotation of described cam ring or described external cam is moved described chain shot snap by operating directly or indirectly described interior hub or described outer hub with respect to described extended position, in described locking mode, the rotation of described cam ring or described external cam can be regulated the state of described latch gear.
Preferably, actuator comprises bistable device, this bistable device is used for when described cam ring and/or described external cam are in described locking mode and described cam ring or the interaction of described external cam, described bistable device can be operable to and promote described cam ring or described external cam adopts primary importance or the second place, and described primary importance and the described second place take mode of operation or inoperation state corresponding with described lock pin respectively.Described bistable device preferably includes lever, pivots when any one in described cam ring and described external cam of this lever regulated between described primary importance and the described second place.Preferably, described actuator comprises biasing device, and this biasing device is used for promoting described cam ring or described external cam is taked described primary importance or the described second place.Described biasing device preferably acts on the described lever indirectly to promote described cam ring or described external cam.Preferably, described lever has eccentric fulcrum.Further preferably, described actuator comprises driven member, this driven member is used at described cam ring and described external cam and described lever interaction, described driven member can in response to described cam ring or described external cam between described primary importance and the described second place motion and along the line the property direction move.
Preferably, comprise retainer between the described actuator, this retainer prevents that under mode of operation described cam ring or described external cam from regulating between described locking mode and described breech lock pattern.Further preferably, described retainer can be adjusted to the inoperation state from mode of operation, and in the inoperation state, any one in described cam ring and the described external cam can be regulated between described locking mode and described breech lock pattern.Further preferably, when described retainer is in the inoperation state, prevent that the another one in described cam ring and the described external cam from regulating between described locking mode and described breech lock pattern.More preferably, described retainer comprises movable link, and when regulating the state of described retainer between mode of operation and inoperation state, described movable link can move along the direction that is approximately perpendicular to the rotation of described cam ring and described external cam.Further preferably, described movable link is to pivot.Further preferably, described movable link is pushed and takes mode of operation.Further preferably, described retainer comprises biasing device, and this biasing device is used for promoting described movable link and takes mode of operation.Described retainer is also preferably formed by material that can elastic deformation, so that this material is out of shape when mode of operation is adjusted to the inoperation state at described retainer, and this material promotes described retainer and takes mode of operation under the inoperation state.
Preferably, described cam ring and/or described external cam can rotate to take neutral pattern, in this neutrality pattern, described cam ring and/or described external cam can not operate to regain the state that the chain shot snap can not be regulated described lock pin, and described movable link is configured as when described retainer is in mode of operation and described cam ring and/or described external cam and is in described neutral pattern and described cam ring and/or the engagement of described external cam thus.Described movable link, described cam ring and described external cam are preferably shaped to has tooth, these teeth are intermeshing under described neutral pattern, and these teeth are shaped so that described cam promotes described retainer from mode of operation to the inoperation status adjustment from the rotation of described neutral pattern.Described cam ring and described external cam are preferably shaped to has tooth to engage at least described movable link, described movable link is configured as has chamfered teeth, moves along the direction that is approximately perpendicular to direction of rotation so that described cam ring or described external cam promote described movable link from the rotation of neutral condition.
Preferably, described housing comprises at least one hole, can regulate the state of retainer by described hole.Further preferably, described cam ring and described external cam include the hole that holds foot piece, and each Kong Jun is configured to allow the idle running between described cam ring, described external cam and the described foot piece.Further preferably, each Kong Jun is configured to allow 90 ° of idle running.
Preferably, described cam ring and described external cam include visual detector, to indicate described cam with respect to the position of rotation of described housing.
Preferably, described housing comprises at least one forming portion, and described at least one forming portion is used for admitting at least one securing member, and described at least one securing member is used for respect to the fastening cylinder lock of this housing, latch etc.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of insertion-core lock assembly that comprises according to each the described actuator in the aforementioned aspect.
Provide a kind of actuator for using at the insertion-core lock assembly again on the other hand according to of the present invention, this insertion-core lock assembly has: snap; Be used for the biasing device towards the described snap of extended position bias voltage; Interior hub and outer hub, described interior hub and described outer hub all can be operable to from described extended position and move described snap; Latch gear, this latch gear are used for interacting with described interior hub and described outer hub, and latch gear causes described interior hub and described outer hub not to operate when being in mode of operation; Described actuator comprises housing, cam ring, external cam and retainer, described cam ring and described external cam can be from inboard and the outer sideway swivels of described insertion-core lock assembly, each cam all can optionally operate under breech lock pattern and/or locking mode at least, in described breech lock pattern, the rotation of described cam ring or described external cam is moved described chain shot snap by operating directly or indirectly described interior hub or described outer hub with respect to described extended position, in described locking mode, the state of described latch gear is regulated in the rotation of described cam ring or described external cam, and described retainer prevents that under mode of operation described cam ring or described external cam from regulating between described locking mode and described breech lock pattern.
Preferably, described retainer can be adjusted to the inoperation state from mode of operation, and at the inoperation state, any one in described cam ring and the described external cam or both can regulate between described locking mode and described breech lock pattern.Further preferably, described retainer is formed by material that can elastic deformation, so that this material is out of shape when mode of operation is adjusted to the inoperation state at described retainer, and this material promotes described retainer and takes mode of operation under the inoperation state.Further preferably, described retainer comprises at least one deformable arm, and described arm is engaged by described cam ring or described external cam when preventing from regulating between described locking mode and described breech lock pattern.More preferably, each arm includes free end, and when regulating described retainer between mode of operation and inoperation state, this free end can move with respect to the rotation of described cam ring and described external cam.Further preferably, each free end all can move along the direction that is approximately perpendicular to the rotation of described cam ring and described external cam.
Preferably, described actuator casing comprises at least one hole, can regulate described retainer by described hole in the time of in described retainer is positioned at described actuator casing.Further preferably, described actuator comprises insert, this insert is by described hole and described retainer and/or the interaction of described cam, be in the inoperation state and this retainer is remained on the inoperation state to regulate this retainer, and/or prevent between described locking mode and described breech lock pattern, regulating described cam ring or described external cam.Further preferably, described insert is positioned on the installed part, and this installed part is positioned on the described actuator casing removably so that described insert is positioned in the described hole.Further preferably, described installed part is taken in a rotating parts, and this rotating parts and described cam ring and/or described external cam interact, but is used for interacting with the hand engagement member that can engage from the outside of lock set.Preferably, but described hand engagement member is knob.
Preferably, described insertion-core lock assembly comprises housing, this housing is taken in described actuator, and the casing structure of described actuator becomes to hold the pin that extends from the front surface of the housing of described insertion-core lock assembly, thereby the housing of this actuator is attached to the housing of this insertion-core lock assembly.Further preferably, described installed part is configured to hold described pin, this installed part is attached to the housing of described actuator.
Preferably, described actuator comprises bistable device, when this bistable device is used for described locking mode with described cam ring or the interaction of described external cam, described bistable device can be operable to and promote described cam ring or described external cam is taked primary importance or the second place, and described primary importance and the described second place take mode of operation or inoperation state corresponding with described lock pin respectively.Further preferably, described bistable device comprises lever, pivots when any one in described cam ring and described external cam of this lever regulated between described primary importance and the described second place.Further preferably, described actuator comprises biasing device, and this biasing device is used for promoting described cam ring or described external cam is taked described primary importance or the described second place.Further preferably, described biasing device acts on the described lever indirectly to promote described cam ring or described external cam.Further preferably, described lever has eccentric fulcrum.Further preferably, described actuator comprises driven member, this driven member is used at described cam ring and described external cam and described lever interaction, described driven member can in response to described cam ring or described external cam between described primary importance and the described second place motion and along the line the property direction move.
The term that uses for the installation orientation of describing insertion-core lock such as " inside " and " outside " in this manual easily.The orientation of lock can change, and need to correspondingly change the explanation of this term in order suitably to understand the present invention.Particularly, term " inside " and " outside " have been used to describe the various elements of actuator, and in order to be easy to explanation, the inboard is the nearside of assembly shown in Figure 1.
Hereinafter will be easily by describing in more detail the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing that various preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown.The characteristic of accompanying drawing and relevant detailed description should not be understood to replace the summary of the wide in range description of the present invention that proposes such as claim.
Fig. 1 is the exploded isometric view in conjunction with the insertion-core lock assembly of the preferred embodiment of actuator according to an aspect of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the detail drawing of the actuator of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the lateral view of observing from from the inboard of the actuator of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the partial side view of observing from from the inboard of the insertion-core lock assembly of Fig. 1, and wherein cam ring is in neutral pattern.
Fig. 5 is the end-view that illustrates from the movable link of Fig. 4, and this movable link is in retainer and is in pivot position corresponding to inoperation state.
Fig. 6 is the lateral view from the insertion-core lock assembly of Fig. 1, and wherein cam ring is in locking mode and interior latch members is in unlocked state.
Fig. 7 is the lateral view from the insertion-core lock assembly of Fig. 6, and wherein interior latch members is in the lock state.
Fig. 8 is that wherein cam ring is in the breech lock pattern from the lateral view of the insertion-core lock assembly of Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is that wherein the snap assembly is in retrieving position from the lateral view of the insertion-core lock assembly of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is another preferred embodiment of movable link.
Figure 11 is the exploded isometric view of the part of actuator according to a further aspect in the invention.
Figure 12 is the lateral view from the part of the actuator of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the isometric view from another preferred embodiment of the rotating parts of Figure 11.
Figure 14 is the opposite isometric view from the rotating parts of Figure 13.
Figure 15 is the isometric view from another embodiment of the retainer of Figure 11.
Fig. 1 shows the exploded view of insertion-core lock assembly 1 according to an aspect of the present invention.Insertion-core lock assembly 1 comprises lock housing body 2, and this lock housing body 2 comprises inner 3 and outside 4.The antetheca 5 that Fig. 1 shows housing 2 is formed together with outside 4, yet this is optional, because antetheca 5 also can easily be formed together with inner 3.Antetheca 5 comprises hole 6, and the head 7 of latch key spring assembly 8 affects downward-extension by this hole 6 spring 13.Latch key spring assembly 8 comprises pull bar 9, and long-armed 10 of the driven member 11 of this pull bar and hub sub-component 12 interacts.Hub sub-component 12 can be operable to the impact of control latch key spring assembly 8 antagonistic springs 13 and regain from extended position.Hub sub-component 12 comprises interior hub 14 and outer hub 15, and hub and outer hub can rotate to be used for rotating independently respectively driven member 11 around axis X X in this.Interior hub 14 and outer hub 15 interact from the inboard of door and the outside and inner handle shaft and right-hand side arbor (not shown) respectively.Biasing device 16 acts directly on interior hub 14 and the outer hub 15 and turns back to resting position then to promote driven member 11, and it is corresponding that this resting position and latch key spring assembly 8 are in extended position.
Insertion-core lock assembly 1 also comprises latch slide 21, and the galianconism 22 of this latch slide 21 and driven member 11 interacts to be independent of the rotation withdrawal latch key spring assembly of interior hub 14 or outer hub 15.Latch slide 21 is mobile in the direction of arrow B by the operation of actuator 18, and the operation of actuator 18 is described in more detail with reference to explanation after a while in this.Latch slide 21 can move in the direction of arrow B to engage driven member 11 and this driven member is rotated around axis X X.Biasing spring 13 acts on the latch key spring assembly 8 so that the chain shot snap is back into extended position, and this causes driven member 11 around rotation and the latch slide motion in the direction of arrow A of axis X X then.It should be noted that it is mobile in the direction of arrow A that the part of insertion-core lock assembly promotes latch slide, and lock pin slide block 17 preferably adopts such position, latch members 19,20 is in respectively latched position or unlocked position in this position.
Referring now to Fig. 2,, this Fig. 2 illustrates in greater detail actuator 18, and this actuator 18 comprises by inside 23 and outside 24 housings that form.This housing is taken in cam ring 25 and external cam 26, and this cam ring and external cam all are formed with lug boss, and this lug boss is positioned in the cylinder hole 28 that is formed in corresponding inner housing 23 and the shell body 24.Lug boss 27 on each from cam ring 25 and external cam 26 of flange 29 extends, and this flange 29 is against the inner surface of inner housing 23 and shell body 24.Lug boss 27 and flange 29 devices can be with respect to hole 29 structures so that cam ring 25 and their corresponding housing 23,24 of external cam 26 snap-engagement, yet this is optional.On the contrary, the flange 29 that the space between inner housing 23 and the shell body 24 can be defined as cam ring 25 is positioned to be resisted against on the flange 29 of external cam 26, so that lug boss 27 remains positioned in the hole 28.
Both comprise a pair of tooth 30 that radially extends from flange 29 cam ring 25 and external cam 26.Tooth 30 on each flange 29 is all with other element engagement of the mode described in more detail with reference to explanation after a while and insertion-core lock assembly.
Still referring to Fig. 2, this Fig. 2 shows half tubular forming portion 41 on the external surface that is positioned at inner housing 23, and this half tubular forming portion is admitted in use for the pin fastener (not shown) that the cylinder lock (not shown) is fastened to insertion-core lock housing 2.This pin extends through hole 42(in the antetheca 5 that is formed at housing 2 referring to Fig. 1) and be positioned to be formed in the hole (not shown) in the housing of cylinder lock.The forming portion 41 in the housing 23 of actuator 18 is so that thereby cylinder lock can be held adjacent with housing 23 by indirect joint to housing 23.External surface at shell body 24 forms identical forming portion 42.
Referring now to the elevation of the actuator 18 that shows assembling, Fig. 3 the figure shows the cam ring that is in neutral pattern.In this neutrality pattern, thus tooth forming portion 43 and its engagement in the lower limb of the tooth of cam ring 25 30 joint sheet shaped pieces 39.Tooth 30,43 engagement remain on cam 25 in the neutral pattern passively.The lug boss 27 of shown cam ring 25 comprises visual detector 44, and this visual detector indication cam 25 is with respect to the orientation of housing 23.Particularly, the position of the tooth 30 of indicator 44 indication cams 25.This is not necessary especially when cam 25 is in the neutral position, this be because tooth 30 by be formed in the housing 23 square hole 45 as seen.Yet as illustrating after a while in manual, cam 25 can rotate from this neutral position so that the position of tooth 30 thickens because of housing 23 and is not easy obviously.
Still referring to Fig. 3, the lug boss 27 of cam ring 25 comprises centre bore 46, and this centre bore is designed to hold the foot piece (not shown) that is associated with cylinder lock, rotation latch etc.The idle running that shown hole 46 allows between foot piece and the cam 25, and especially allow 90 ° of idle running when foot piece is the flat bar form.Arranging of 90 ° of idle running allows the rotation of the lock barrel (not shown) in the cylinder lock housing to be vertically oriented so that key is turned back to, thereby allows to extract key.The hole of other shape obviously is possible.
Although described in detail from the feature of the considerable actuator of Fig. 3 in previous paragraphs, it should be understood that identical or substantially similar feature will be from the outside of actuator as seen.
Referring now to Fig. 4,, this Fig. 4 shows the cam ring 25 that still is in neutral pattern, but wherein inner housing 23 is removed and lock pin slide block 17 and latch slide 21 and actuator 18 interactions.Latch slide 21 interacts with actuator 18 in the position adjacent with cam 25, and lock pin slide block 17 interacts with actuator 18 in the position adjacent with the other end of lever 31.Lock pin slide block 17 is illustrated and is in wherein that latch gear is in the position of inoperation state.More specifically, freely rotate along the direction of arrow M at the lower inside hub 14 of inoperation state, thus rotation driven member 11 and withdrawal chain shot snap.Sheet shaped piece 39 can be depressed it to be moved on to wherein the position that it can not engage with cam ring 25.Consider that in this position retainer is in the inoperation state and allows to regulate cam ring 25 between neutral pattern, locking mode or breech lock pattern.Fig. 5 shows and is moved the sheet shaped piece 39 that breaks away from from cam ring 25.Cam ring 25 can rotate to adopt locking mode as shown in Figure 6 in the counterclockwise direction in this position.It should be understood that from Fig. 5 sheet shaped piece 39 also can move to break away from external cam 26 in opposite direction.
Accessible from Fig. 6 is that the upper tooth 47 on the tooth 30 engagement driven members 36 on the cam 25 is so that being further rotated of cam ring 25 causes driven member 26 linear movement in the direction of arrow B.This is then so that thereby lever 31 rotates mobile in the direction of arrow A lock pin slide block 17 around its fulcrum.It should be understood that Fig. 6 shows the interior lock pin 19 that breaks away from interior hub 14, and Fig. 7 shows and is in the interior lock pin 19 that it prevents the position of interior hub 14 rotations.
Bistable device operates to promote cam ring 25 and/or external cam 26 is taked primary importance or the second place, and this primary importance or the second place take mode of operation or inoperation state to distinguish corresponding with lock pin.It should be understood that Fig. 6 shows that cam ring is in the second place and Fig. 7 shows cam ring is in primary importance.Shown biasing device is the form of torsion spring 37, and this torsion spring is stored in the potential energy of cam ring 25 when moving between primary importance and the second place, and discharges this potential energy during near primary importance or the second place at cam ring 25.The form of shown bistable device only is preferred, and obviously the bistable device of other form is feasible.
From Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 it should be understood that the fulcrum of lever 31 is eccentric at least.This provides mechanical dominance to actuator 18, thereby makes its lock barrel that is easier to the lock of rotating cylindrical for example with the operable lock pin assembly.It also compensates by making cam ring or external cam away from first or the biasing device 37 formed inertia of the second place.
Cam ring 25 and external cam 26 also can be with breech lock pattern operations, and Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 show the cam ring 25 that is in the breech lock pattern.Sheet shaped piece 39 is moved to again such position, and namely in this position, the tooth 30 of cam ring 25 can break away from and the clockwise direction rotation from tooth 43 forming portions on the lower limb that is formed at this sheet shaped piece 39.Cam ring 25 is further rotated from position shown in Figure 8 and will causes the tooth 30 engagement latch slide 21 of cam ring 25 and it be moved in the direction of arrow B.Latch slide 21 motion in the direction of arrow B causes engaging with the galianconism 22 of driven member 11, driven member 11 is around the rotation of axis X X and the withdrawal of latch key spring assembly.This rotation can be understood from Fig. 9.
At least it should be understood that from Fig. 8, in case cam ring 25 or external cam 26 therefrom formwork erection formula are moved, and sheet shaped piece 39 returns so that retainer 38 is in mode of operation, and then retainer just prevents that cam ring 25 or external cam 26 rotations are to regulate the state of cam ring or external cam between locking mode and breech lock pattern.
Referring now to Figure 10,, this Figure 10 illustrates in greater detail the tooth 43 of sheet shaped piece 39.It should be understood that from Figure 10, tooth 43 comprises bevel edge, the tooth 30(of these bevel edges and cam ring 25 or external cam 26 is referring to Fig. 2) interact, so that promoting sheet shaped piece 39, the rotation of cam ring 25 or external cam 26 self moves along the direction that is approximately perpendicular to cam 25,26 the direction of motion.Bevel edge has been eliminated and must directly have been forced sheet shaped piece 39 from the requirement of cam ring 25 or external cam 26 disengagings.
Referring now to Figure 11,, this Figure 11 shows another preferred embodiment of the actuator 18 of the retainer 38 with another form.The description of Figure 11 and assembly 18 shown in Figure 12 is quoted about Fig. 2 at least and will be quoted with identical Reference numeral in front described feature and those features.Figure 11 shows actuator, and the inside of its middle shell, cam ring and driven member are removed.Illustration shows the outside of housing 24, external cam 26 and lever 31, and to operate with the described identical mode of reference Fig. 2.The preferred embodiment of actuator 18 shown in Figure 11 and the difference of aforementioned embodiments be, each cam 25,26 all can with as in breech lock pattern mentioned above and/or locking mode operation.
Accessiblely from Figure 12 be that actuator casing 24 comprises the hole 62 adjacent with retainer 38, can regulate retainer 38 by this hole 62.The hole that is equal to also is positioned in this inside (not shown) of housing.Retainer 38 is aimed to allow to regulate in these holes 62 and the hole 73 on being positioned at insertion-core lock assembly housing 3,4 relative both sides when assembling locked component 1.Retainer 38 can by between the arm 61 that probe is inserted retainer 38 and pusher arm 61 move away from each other to regulate.This causes the free end 62 of arm 61 to move along the direction that is approximately perpendicular to the axis of rotation of cam ring and external cam 26.This motion of free end 61 is shifted out the motion path of tooth 30 on cam 26 with the free end 61 of each arm 60, thereby allows cam 26 to rotate to regulate its operator scheme.
Preferably, actuator 18 comprises the insert 63 of the function that realizes probe.The shape of insert 63 can change to be fit to the various functional requirements of actuator 18.Figure 11 shows a preferable shape of the insert that comprises probe section, moves the motion that can not prevent cam ring or external cam 26 thereby this probe section promotes the arm 60 of retainer 38.Yet shown insert 63 also comprises stop part 65, and this stop part prevents from locking mode to breech lock mode tuning external cam 26 and vice versa.This can see in Figure 12, stops that thus this cam moves from locking mode.Be rotated to locking mode or breech lock pattern in case it should be understood that external cam 26, then can be only that stop part 65 location are in place.
Preferably, insert is to be positioned on installed part 66, and this installed part is positioned on the actuator housing 24 removably.Installed part 66 shown in Figure 11 also holds and external cam 26 interactional rotating parts 67.This rotating parts 67 can also with the outside of insertion-core lock assembly 1 on hand can engage (not shown) member (such as knob, latch etc.) and interact.Preferably, actuator 18 is attached to insertion-core lock assembly housing 3,4 pin 72 also is attached to actuator housing 24 with installed part 66.
The preferred form that rotating parts 67 can take any suitable form and Figure 11 to show rotating parts 67, wherein this rotating parts only interacts with external cam.Figure 13 shows another preferred embodiment of the rotating parts 67 with a pair of projection 68, and this extends long enough as both axis of cam ring and external cam 26 along the hole to projection.The shape of these projections 68 is different from the short single projection 69 on the rotating parts 67 of Figure 11.
Figure 14 shows the rear elevation such as the rotating parts 67 that comprises blind hole 70.But blind hole 70 is designed to hold the axle of hand engagement member (not shown).
From above it should be understood that as the regulatory function of flexibility and insertion-core lock assembly is provided at actuator mentioned above.Actuator also helps cylinder lock is connected to the insertion-core lock assembly, because do not need setter different cams to be attached to the lock barrel of cylinder lock to realize different functions.
More patent application can or require the application's priority to submit in Australia or foreign country based on the application.Thereby feature can be added to claim or further limit or again limit the present invention or a plurality of invention from claim province except these features on the date after a while.
In the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention, can carry out various changes and/or interpolation to actuator.
Claims (43)
1. one kind is used for the actuator that uses at the insertion-core lock assembly, and described insertion-core lock assembly has: snap; Be used for the biasing device towards the described snap of extended position bias voltage; Interior hub and outer hub, described interior hub and described outer hub all can be operable to from described extended position and move described snap; Latch gear, this latch gear are used for interacting with described interior hub and described outer hub, and described latch gear causes described interior hub and/or described outer hub not to operate when being in mode of operation; Described actuator comprises housing, cam ring and external cam, described cam ring and described external cam can be from inboard and the outer sideway swivels of described insertion-core lock assembly, each cam all can optionally operate under breech lock pattern or locking mode at least, in described breech lock pattern, the rotation of described cam ring or described external cam is moved described chain shot snap by operating directly or indirectly described interior hub or described outer hub with respect to described extended position, in described locking mode, the rotation of described cam ring or described external cam can be regulated the state of described latch gear.
2. actuator according to claim 1, this actuator comprises bistable device, this bistable device is used for when described cam ring and/or described external cam are in described locking mode and described cam ring and/or the interaction of described external cam, described bistable device can be operable to and promote described cam ring or described external cam is taked primary importance or the second place, and described primary importance and the described second place take mode of operation or inoperation state corresponding with described lock pin respectively.
3. actuator according to claim 2, wherein, described bistable device comprises lever, pivots when any one in described cam ring and described external cam of this lever regulated between described primary importance and the described second place.
4. actuator according to claim 3, this actuator comprises biasing device, this biasing device is used for promoting described cam ring or described external cam is taked described primary importance or the described second place.
5. actuator according to claim 4, wherein, described biasing device acts on the described lever indirectly to promote described cam ring or described external cam.
6. each described actuator in 5 according to claim 3, wherein, described lever has eccentric fulcrum.
7. each described actuator in 5 according to claim 3, this actuator comprises driven member, this driven member is used at described cam ring and described external cam and described lever interaction, described driven member can in response to described cam ring or described external cam between described primary importance and the described second place motion and along the line the property direction move.
8. according to each the described actuator in the aforementioned claim, this actuator comprises retainer, and this retainer prevents that under mode of operation described cam ring or described external cam from regulating between described locking mode and described breech lock pattern.
9. actuator according to claim 8, wherein, described retainer can be adjusted to the inoperation state from mode of operation, and in the inoperation state, any one in described cam ring and the described external cam can be regulated between described locking mode and described breech lock pattern.
10. actuator according to claim 9 wherein, when described retainer is in the inoperation state, prevents that the another one in described cam ring and the described external cam from regulating between described locking mode and described breech lock pattern.
11. each described actuator in 10 according to claim 8, wherein, described retainer comprises movable link, when regulating the state of described retainer between mode of operation and inoperation state, described movable link can move along the direction that is approximately perpendicular to the rotation of described cam ring and described external cam.
12. actuator according to claim 11, wherein, described movable link is to pivot.
13. actuator according to claim 12, wherein, described movable link is pushed and takes mode of operation.
14. actuator according to claim 13, this actuator comprises biasing device, and this biasing device is used for promoting described movable link and takes mode of operation.
15. actuator according to claim 14, wherein, described retainer is formed by material that can elastic deformation, so that this material is out of shape when mode of operation is adjusted to the inoperation state at described retainer, and this material promotes described retainer and takes mode of operation under the inoperation state.
16. each described actuator in 15 according to claim 11, wherein, described cam ring and/or described external cam can rotate to take neutral pattern, in this neutrality pattern, described cam ring and/or described external cam can not operate to regain the state that described chain shot snap can not be regulated described lock pin, and described movable link is configured as when described retainer is in mode of operation and described cam ring and/or described external cam and is in described neutral pattern and described cam ring and/or the engagement of described external cam thus.
17. actuator according to claim 16, wherein, described movable link, described cam ring and described external cam are configured as has tooth, these teeth are intermeshing under described neutral pattern, and these teeth are shaped so that described cam promotes described retainer from mode of operation to the inoperation status adjustment from the rotation of described neutral pattern.
18. actuator according to claim 17, wherein, described cam ring and described external cam are configured as has tooth to engage at least described movable link, described movable link is configured as has chamfered teeth, moves along the direction that is approximately perpendicular to direction of rotation so that described cam ring or described external cam promote described movable link from the rotation of described neutral condition.
19. each described actuator in 18 according to claim 8, wherein, described housing comprises at least one hole, can regulate the state of described retainer by described hole.
20. according to each the described actuator in the aforementioned claim, wherein, described cam ring and described external cam include be used to the hole that holds foot piece, each Kong Jun is configured to allow the idle running between described cam ring, described external cam and the described foot piece.
21. actuator according to claim 20, wherein, each Kong Jun is configured to allow 90 ° of idle running.
22. according to each the described actuator in the aforementioned claim, wherein, described cam ring and described external cam include visual detector, to indicate described cam with respect to the position of rotation of described housing.
23. according to each the described actuator in the aforementioned claim, wherein, described housing comprises at least one forming portion, described at least one forming portion is used for admitting at least one securing member, and described at least one securing member is used for respect to the fastening cylinder lock of described housing, knob, latch etc.
24. an insertion-core lock assembly, this insertion-core lock assembly comprise according to each the described actuator in the aforementioned claim.
25. one kind is used for the actuator that uses at the insertion-core lock assembly, described insertion-core lock assembly has: snap; Be used for the biasing device towards the described snap of extended position bias voltage; Interior hub and outer hub, described interior hub and described outer hub all can be operable to from described extended position and move described snap; Latch gear, this latch gear is used for interacting with described interior hub and described outer hub, described latch gear when being in mode of operation, cause in this hub and/or should outside hub can not operate, described actuator comprises housing, cam ring, external cam and retainer, described cam ring and described external cam can be from inboard and the outer sideway swivels of described insertion-core lock assembly, each cam all can optionally operate under breech lock pattern and/or locking mode at least, in described breech lock pattern, the rotation of described cam ring or described external cam is moved described chain shot snap by operating directly or indirectly described interior hub or described outer hub with respect to described extended position, in described locking mode, the state of described latch gear is regulated in the rotation of described cam ring or described external cam, and described retainer prevents that under mode of operation described cam ring or described external cam from regulating between described locking mode and described breech lock pattern.
26. actuator according to claim 25, wherein, described retainer can be adjusted to the inoperation state from mode of operation, and at the inoperation state, any one in described cam ring and the described external cam or both can regulate between described locking mode and described breech lock pattern.
27. actuator according to claim 26, wherein, described retainer is formed by material that can elastic deformation, so that this material is out of shape when mode of operation is adjusted to the inoperation state at described retainer, and this material promotes described retainer and takes mode of operation under the inoperation state.
28. each described actuator in 27 according to claim 25, wherein, described retainer comprises at least one deformable arm, and described arm is engaged by described cam ring or described external cam when preventing from regulating between described locking mode and described breech lock pattern.
29. actuator according to claim 28, wherein, each arm includes free end, and when regulating described retainer between mode of operation and inoperation state, this free end can move with respect to the rotation of described cam ring and described external cam.
30. actuator according to claim 29, wherein, each free end all can move along the direction that is approximately perpendicular to the rotation of described cam ring and described external cam.
31. each described actuator in 30 according to claim 25, wherein, described actuator casing comprises at least one hole, can regulate described retainer by described hole in the time of in described retainer is positioned at described actuator casing.
32. actuator according to claim 31, this actuator comprises insert, this insert is by described hole and described retainer and/or the interaction of described cam, be in the inoperation state and this retainer is remained on the inoperation state to regulate this retainer, and/or prevent between described locking mode and described breech lock pattern, regulating described cam ring or described external cam.
33. actuator according to claim 32, wherein, described insert is positioned on the installed part, and this installed part is positioned on the described actuator casing removably so that described insert is positioned in the described hole.
34. actuator according to claim 33, wherein, described installed part is taken in a rotating parts, and this rotating parts and described cam ring and/or described external cam interact, but is used for interacting with the hand engagement member that can engage from described lock set outside.
35. actuator according to claim 34, wherein, but described hand engagement member is knob.
36. each described actuator in 35 according to claim 33, wherein, described insertion-core lock assembly comprises housing, this housing is taken in described actuator, the casing structure of described actuator becomes to hold the pin that extends from the front surface of the housing of described insertion-core lock assembly, thereby the housing of this actuator is attached to the housing of this insertion-core lock assembly.
37. actuator according to claim 36, wherein, described installed part is configured to hold described pin, this installed part is attached to the housing of described actuator.
38. each described actuator in 37 according to claim 25, this actuator comprises bistable device, this bistable device is used for when described locking mode and described cam ring and/or the interaction of described external cam, described bistable device can be operable to and promote described cam ring or described external cam is taked primary importance or the second place, and described primary importance and the described second place take mode of operation or inoperation state corresponding with described lock pin respectively.
39. described actuator according to claim 38, wherein, described bistable device comprises lever, pivots when any one in described cam ring and described external cam of this lever regulated between described primary importance and the described second place.
40. actuator according to claim 29, this actuator comprises biasing device, and this biasing device is used for promoting described cam ring or described external cam is taked described primary importance or the described second place.
41. described actuator according to claim 40, wherein, described biasing device acts on the described lever with the described cam ring of indirect promotion or described external cam.
42. each described actuator in 41 according to claim 39, wherein, described lever has eccentric fulcrum.
43. each described actuator in 42 according to claim 39, this actuator comprises driven member, this driven member is used at described cam ring and described external cam and described lever interaction, described driven member can in response to described cam ring or described external cam between described primary importance and the described second place motion and along the line the property direction move.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2010902794A AU2010902794A0 (en) | 2010-06-24 | Mortice lock actuator | |
| AU2010902794 | 2010-06-24 | ||
| PCT/AU2011/000780 WO2011160188A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2011-06-24 | Mortice lock actuator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103038433A true CN103038433A (en) | 2013-04-10 |
| CN103038433B CN103038433B (en) | 2016-02-17 |
Family
ID=45370766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180038394.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103038433B (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2011-06-24 | Mortice Lock Actuator |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103038433B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2011269661B2 (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ605186A (en) |
| SG (1) | SG186402A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011160188A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105658884A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-06-08 | 亚萨合莱澳洲有限公司 | Mortice lock assembly for use with cylinder cam in three zones |
| CN111542901A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2020-08-14 | 亚萨合莱有限公司 | Actuator including an electropermanent magnet and method |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2520666B (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2020-09-16 | Surelock Mcgill Ltd | Lock System |
| WO2016131105A1 (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-25 | Assa Abloy Australia Pty Limited | A latch assembly for a sliding door |
| FI127891B (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2019-04-30 | Oviku Oy | Lock with an accessory for the safety locking of the lock |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6131966A (en) * | 1998-12-10 | 2000-10-17 | Schlage Lock Company | Latch holdback mechanism for a mortise lock |
| WO2005106166A1 (en) * | 2004-05-03 | 2005-11-10 | Dorma Door Controls Pty Ltd | Locks |
| WO2006039751A1 (en) * | 2004-10-11 | 2006-04-20 | Nova Hardware Pty Ltd | A mortice lock |
| US7497486B1 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2009-03-03 | Stanley Security Solutions, Inc. | Multifunction mortise lock |
| WO2009082778A1 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-09 | Assa Abloy Australia Pty Limited | Mortice lock with adjustable handing |
-
2011
- 2011-06-24 AU AU2011269661A patent/AU2011269661B2/en active Active
- 2011-06-24 SG SG2012093597A patent/SG186402A1/en unknown
- 2011-06-24 WO PCT/AU2011/000780 patent/WO2011160188A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-06-24 NZ NZ605186A patent/NZ605186A/en unknown
- 2011-06-24 CN CN201180038394.4A patent/CN103038433B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6131966A (en) * | 1998-12-10 | 2000-10-17 | Schlage Lock Company | Latch holdback mechanism for a mortise lock |
| WO2005106166A1 (en) * | 2004-05-03 | 2005-11-10 | Dorma Door Controls Pty Ltd | Locks |
| US7497486B1 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2009-03-03 | Stanley Security Solutions, Inc. | Multifunction mortise lock |
| WO2006039751A1 (en) * | 2004-10-11 | 2006-04-20 | Nova Hardware Pty Ltd | A mortice lock |
| CN101076643A (en) * | 2004-10-11 | 2007-11-21 | 诺万五金制造（上海）有限公司 | Mortise lock |
| WO2009082778A1 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-09 | Assa Abloy Australia Pty Limited | Mortice lock with adjustable handing |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105658884A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-06-08 | 亚萨合莱澳洲有限公司 | Mortice lock assembly for use with cylinder cam in three zones |
| CN105658884B (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2018-01-02 | 亚萨合莱澳洲有限公司 | A kind of mortise lock set combined with the first cylinder lock set and the second cylinder lock set or rotation latch |
| CN111542901A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2020-08-14 | 亚萨合莱有限公司 | Actuator including an electropermanent magnet and method |
| CN111542901B (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2022-02-01 | 亚萨合莱有限公司 | Actuator comprising a soft-magnetic body and method |
| US11454049B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2022-09-27 | Assa Abloy Ab | Actuator comprising electro permanent magnet and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NZ605186A (en) | 2014-07-25 |
| CN103038433B (en) | 2016-02-17 |
| AU2011269661A1 (en) | 2013-01-24 |
| WO2011160188A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
| SG186402A1 (en) | 2013-01-30 |
| AU2011269661B2 (en) | 2016-10-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20240191543A1 (en) | Lock drive assemblies | |
| CN103038433B (en) | Mortice Lock Actuator | |
| CA2638004C (en) | Latches for gates and doors | |
| US20050210937A1 (en) | Pushbutton lock | |
| CN102725468B (en) | Adjustable mortice lock assembly | |
| CA2767508C (en) | Exchangeable cylinder lock assembly | |
| US20140191516A1 (en) | Side mounted privacy lock for a residential door | |
| AU2011283430B2 (en) | Electronic door lock device for connecting clutch easily | |
| US8419087B2 (en) | Mortise lock with dual reverse/lockout mechanism | |
| MXPA06010169A (en) | Depressible snap finger for a deadbolt assembly. | |
| US8256253B2 (en) | Cylindrical lock | |
| RU2404342C2 (en) | Lock | |
| MXPA06010168A (en) | One-piece cam and bolt housing for a deadbolt assembly. | |
| CA3032175A1 (en) | Reversible latchbolt | |
| AU2010336007B2 (en) | Mortice lock actuator | |
| CN204605573U (en) | Trip lever device | |
| US20200392772A1 (en) | Door latch | |
| AU2014216016B2 (en) | Electronic door lock device for connecting clutch easily | |
| NZ760174A (en) | A lock | |
| GB2593805A (en) | Locking mechanism | |
| AU2019280100A1 (en) | A lock |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HK Ref legal event code: DE Ref document number: 1181441 Country of ref document: HK |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HK Ref legal event code: WD Ref document number: 1181441 Country of ref document: HK |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160217 |