CN103032900B - 三元组反向旋转涡漩器和使用方法 - Google Patents
三元组反向旋转涡漩器和使用方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103032900B CN103032900B CN201310005639.4A CN201310005639A CN103032900B CN 103032900 B CN103032900 B CN 103032900B CN 201310005639 A CN201310005639 A CN 201310005639A CN 103032900 B CN103032900 B CN 103032900B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- circular cowling
- vortex device
- vortex
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000320 mechanical mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/02—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the air-flow or gas-flow configuration
- F23R3/04—Air inlet arrangements
- F23R3/10—Air inlet arrangements for primary air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/02—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the air-flow or gas-flow configuration
- F23R3/04—Air inlet arrangements
- F23R3/10—Air inlet arrangements for primary air
- F23R3/12—Air inlet arrangements for primary air inducing a vortex
- F23R3/14—Air inlet arrangements for primary air inducing a vortex by using swirl vanes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/28—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply
- F23R3/286—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply having fuel-air premixing devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/560,931 US8099960B2 (en) | 2006-11-17 | 2006-11-17 | Triple counter rotating swirler and method of use |
| US11/560931 | 2006-11-17 | ||
| US11/560,931 | 2006-11-17 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101870609A Division CN101182928A (zh) | 2006-11-17 | 2007-11-19 | 三环形反向旋转涡漩器 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103032900A CN103032900A (zh) | 2013-04-10 |
| CN103032900B true CN103032900B (zh) | 2015-06-17 |
Family
ID=39092758
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101870609A Pending CN101182928A (zh) | 2006-11-17 | 2007-11-19 | 三环形反向旋转涡漩器 |
| CN201310005639.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103032900B (zh) | 2006-11-17 | 2007-11-19 | 三元组反向旋转涡漩器和使用方法 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101870609A Pending CN101182928A (zh) | 2006-11-17 | 2007-11-19 | 三环形反向旋转涡漩器 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8099960B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1923637B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP5331327B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR101450874B1 (de) |
| CN (2) | CN101182928A (de) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8479488B2 (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2013-07-09 | General Electric Company | Oxyfuel gas turbine system and method |
| US8381525B2 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2013-02-26 | General Electric Company | System and method using low emissions gas turbine cycle with partial air separation |
| US8925323B2 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2015-01-06 | General Electric Company | Fuel/air premixing system for turbine engine |
| US9677766B2 (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2017-06-13 | General Electric Company | Fuel nozzle for use in a turbine engine and method of assembly |
| WO2014171991A2 (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2014-10-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel injector for high altitude starting and operation of a gas turbine engine |
| US9377202B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-06-28 | General Electric Company | System and method for fuel blending and control in gas turbines |
| US9382850B2 (en) | 2013-03-21 | 2016-07-05 | General Electric Company | System and method for controlled fuel blending in gas turbines |
| WO2015050601A2 (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2015-04-09 | United Technologies Corporation | Enhanced apu operability |
| US9534788B2 (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2017-01-03 | General Electric Company | Air fuel premixer for low emissions gas turbine combustor |
| US10480791B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2019-11-19 | General Electric Company | Fuel injector to facilitate reduced NOx emissions in a combustor system |
| KR20160027267A (ko) | 2014-08-28 | 2016-03-10 | 한국기계연구원 | 와류 발생기를 장착한 예혼합 연소기 및 그 구동방법 |
| WO2016122529A1 (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2016-08-04 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Fuel injector including tandem vanes for injecting alternate fuels in a gas turbine |
| US20160265779A1 (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-09-15 | General Electric Company | Twin radial splitter-chevron mixer with converging throat |
| EP3115693B1 (de) * | 2015-07-10 | 2021-09-01 | Ansaldo Energia Switzerland AG | Sequentielle brennkammer und verfahren zum betrieb davon |
| US10352567B2 (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2019-07-16 | General Electric Company | Fuel-air premixer for a gas turbine |
| US10247106B2 (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2019-04-02 | General Electric Company | Method and system for rotating air seal with integral flexible heat shield |
| JP2018004138A (ja) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-11 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | ガスタービン燃焼器 |
| US11459959B2 (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2022-10-04 | General Electric Company | Method for starting a gas turbine |
| CN108031572B (zh) * | 2017-12-13 | 2020-01-03 | 华中科技大学 | 一种自旋转中心体空化喷嘴 |
| KR102691031B1 (ko) | 2020-02-04 | 2024-08-01 | 한화에어로스페이스 주식회사 | 스월러 어셈블리 및 스월러 어셈블리의 제조방법 |
| GB2611115B (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2024-10-09 | Gen Electric | Floating primary vane swirler |
| SE2250307A1 (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2023-09-10 | Phoenix Biopower Ip Services Ab | A method for the combustion of a fuel gas |
| US11835235B1 (en) | 2023-02-02 | 2023-12-05 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Combustor with helix air and fuel mixing passage |
| US11867400B1 (en) | 2023-02-02 | 2024-01-09 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Combustor with fuel plenum with mixing passages having baffles |
| US11873993B1 (en) | 2023-02-02 | 2024-01-16 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Combustor for gas turbine engine with central fuel injection ports |
| US12060997B1 (en) | 2023-02-02 | 2024-08-13 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Combustor with distributed air and fuel mixing |
| US11867392B1 (en) | 2023-02-02 | 2024-01-09 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Combustor with tangential fuel and air flow |
| US12111056B2 (en) | 2023-02-02 | 2024-10-08 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Combustor with central fuel injection and downstream air mixing |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5193346A (en) * | 1986-11-25 | 1993-03-16 | General Electric Company | Premixed secondary fuel nozzle with integral swirler |
| US5165241A (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1992-11-24 | General Electric Company | Air fuel mixer for gas turbine combustor |
| US5251447A (en) * | 1992-10-01 | 1993-10-12 | General Electric Company | Air fuel mixer for gas turbine combustor |
| US5351477A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1994-10-04 | General Electric Company | Dual fuel mixer for gas turbine combustor |
| US5836164A (en) * | 1995-01-30 | 1998-11-17 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Gas turbine combustor |
| US5680766A (en) * | 1996-01-02 | 1997-10-28 | General Electric Company | Dual fuel mixer for gas turbine combustor |
| US5675971A (en) * | 1996-01-02 | 1997-10-14 | General Electric Company | Dual fuel mixer for gas turbine combustor |
| US6141967A (en) * | 1998-01-09 | 2000-11-07 | General Electric Company | Air fuel mixer for gas turbine combustor |
| US6272840B1 (en) * | 2000-01-13 | 2001-08-14 | Cfd Research Corporation | Piloted airblast lean direct fuel injector |
| US6389815B1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-05-21 | General Electric Company | Fuel nozzle assembly for reduced exhaust emissions |
| US6453660B1 (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2002-09-24 | General Electric Company | Combustor mixer having plasma generating nozzle |
| US6986255B2 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2006-01-17 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Piloted airblast lean direct fuel injector with modified air splitter |
| US6871501B2 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2005-03-29 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus to decrease gas turbine engine combustor emissions |
| US6862889B2 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2005-03-08 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus to decrease combustor emissions |
| JP4065947B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-05 | 2008-03-26 | 独立行政法人 宇宙航空研究開発機構 | ガスタービン燃焼器用燃料・空気プレミキサー |
| US6968693B2 (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2005-11-29 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for reducing gas turbine engine emissions |
| JP3944609B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-16 | 2007-07-11 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 燃料ノズル |
| EP1756252B1 (de) * | 2004-04-28 | 2016-04-20 | Sasol Technology (Pty) Ltd | Verwendung von mischungen von dieselkraftstoff auf basis von rohöl und gas-to-liquids-dieselkraftstoff |
| GB2439097B (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2008-10-29 | Rolls Royce Plc | Fuel injector |
| US7631500B2 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2009-12-15 | General Electric Company | Methods and apparatus to facilitate decreasing combustor acoustics |
| US20080163627A1 (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2008-07-10 | Ahmed Mostafa Elkady | Fuel-flexible triple-counter-rotating swirler and method of use |
-
2006
- 2006-11-17 US US11/560,931 patent/US8099960B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-11-15 KR KR1020070116564A patent/KR101450874B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2007-11-16 JP JP2007297457A patent/JP5331327B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-11-16 EP EP07120863.1A patent/EP1923637B1/de not_active Ceased
- 2007-11-19 CN CNA2007101870609A patent/CN101182928A/zh active Pending
- 2007-11-19 CN CN201310005639.4A patent/CN103032900B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101450874B1 (ko) | 2014-10-14 |
| US20080115501A1 (en) | 2008-05-22 |
| EP1923637A2 (de) | 2008-05-21 |
| CN103032900A (zh) | 2013-04-10 |
| JP2008128632A (ja) | 2008-06-05 |
| CN101182928A (zh) | 2008-05-21 |
| US8099960B2 (en) | 2012-01-24 |
| EP1923637A3 (de) | 2013-12-11 |
| JP5331327B2 (ja) | 2013-10-30 |
| KR20080045060A (ko) | 2008-05-22 |
| EP1923637B1 (de) | 2018-08-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150617 |