CN103028499A - Alternating switching mechanism of water outlet device - Google Patents
Alternating switching mechanism of water outlet device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103028499A CN103028499A CN2012105508124A CN201210550812A CN103028499A CN 103028499 A CN103028499 A CN 103028499A CN 2012105508124 A CN2012105508124 A CN 2012105508124A CN 201210550812 A CN201210550812 A CN 201210550812A CN 103028499 A CN103028499 A CN 103028499A
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- water
- water outlet
- discharging device
- impeller
- outlet panel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
- B05B3/04—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/02—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
- B05B1/08—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape of pulsating nature, e.g. delivering liquid in successive separate quantities ; Fluidic oscillators
- B05B1/083—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape of pulsating nature, e.g. delivering liquid in successive separate quantities ; Fluidic oscillators the pulsating mechanism comprising movable parts
Abstract
The invention discloses an alternating switching mechanism of a water outlet device. The alternating switching mechanism is arranged in a waterway of the water outlet device and is matched together with a switcher of the water outlet device. The alternating switching mechanism of the water outlet device comprises a flow deflector, an impeller and a reciprocating mechanism, wherein the flow deflector is arranged at a water inlet of the water outlet device and is provided with an oblique water inlet; the impeller is located below the flow deflector and is movably sheathed onto a support shaft of the reciprocating mechanism, and meanwhile, the reciprocating mechanism is directly or indirectly driven by the impeller to realize a front and back reciprocating locus; and the reciprocating mechanism and a switcher for functional water are matched together. According to the alternating switching mechanism of the water outlet device, through arranging the impeller and the reciprocating mechanism in the water outlet device, when water flow is accelerated by the flow deflector to drive the impeller to rotate, the reciprocating mechanism is directly or indirectly driven by the impeller to perform alternating vibration, and then, the reciprocating mechanism is matched with the switcher for the functional water, and therefore, automatic alternating switching spray of various functional water blooms is realized; an effect of relieving muscle fatigue is exerted on a bather; and bather feels more comfortable when taking a shower bath.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the bathroom field, refer to especially a kind of discharging device alternation switching mechanism for the shower use.
Background technology
Continuous lifting along with people's quality of the life, to the requirement of shower also in continuous lifting, the shower water outlet form also goes out gondola water faucet water from the earliest single and progressively develops into and have the multiple water-pouring functions that difference goes out water sample, such as gondola water faucet water, air-bubble, massaging water, atomized water etc., the discharging device combined of the function water of number of the same race not, the so-called three function showers of existing market, five-function shower etc., again up till now 2D, 3D water outlet, above water exit mode development all is in order to satisfy the demands of consumers.
And discharging device in the market, the function switching mode has by rotating switching, press switching, stirring switching etc., but make discharging device only can remain on simple function after these switching constructions switch and go out water state, can't realize that automatic cycle switches between the difference in functionality water, even if massaging water also just utilizes impeller to stopping the variation that reaches the spray power intermittence of current, and can't reach multiple spray alternation and spray the comfortable shower sensation of taking to.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of discharging device alternation switching mechanism, can realize that several functions spray alternation switches, slowly-releasing muscular fatigue during shower makes shower more comfortable.
For achieving the above object, solution of the present invention is:
A kind of discharging device alternation switching mechanism, it is located in the water route of discharging device and with the discharging device switch and is combined together, wherein: comprise a flow deflector, an impeller and a reciprocating mechanism; Described flow deflector is located at the water inlet of discharging device, which is provided with oblique water inlet; Described impeller location flow deflector below and movable sleeve place on the back shaft of reciprocating mechanism, and impeller is driven by current, the reciprocating motion track before and after the direct or indirect driving reciprocating mechanism of impeller is realized simultaneously; The switch of this reciprocating mechanism and function water is combined together, and utilizes the reciprocating motion of this reciprocating mechanism and drives the alternation that switch carries out the several functions spray and switch.
Described reciprocating mechanism comprises a gearbox and a cam, gearbox comprises a shell, one power shaft, one speed reducer and an output shaft, power shaft protrudes out the shell upper end and links together with impeller, and output shaft protrudes out the shell lower end and link together decelerator cooperation power shaft and output shaft with switch; The cam middle part is that a sleeve column cooperates with output shaft, and is formed with the inclined-plane tooth on the sleeve column periphery to cooperate with switch.
Described decelerator is that gear train deceleration, worm and gear deceleration, planetary gear speed-reduction or cycloidal-pin wheel slow down.
Described switch is functional disc, it cooperates the water outlet panel of discharging device to form water cavity, this functional disc comprises that one has the water-stop sheet of water inlet and the oscillating plate of a hollow out, and water-stop sheet and water outlet panel are fixed together, and the placing between water-stop sheet and the water outlet panel of oscillating plate activity; Described cam is positioned at the bottom of oscillating plate, and its sleeve column is that the mating holes that places oscillating plate is stretched in activity, and the inclined-plane tooth top is held the mating surface of oscillating plate.
Each water outlet of described water outlet panel inner surface forms an annular convex wall, forms tangential water inlet at the sidewall of each annular convex wall, and corresponding each the annular convex wall of corresponding oscillating plate is formed with Sealing Surface.
Also be provided with back-moving spring between described oscillating plate and the water-stop sheet.
Described reciprocating mechanism comprises a valve casing and a balance valve body, the water-stop sheet suitable with discharging device body internal diameter formed at this valve casing top, water-stop sheet separates out up and down two chambers with the body of discharging device, be circle distribution on the water-stop sheet inlet opening is arranged, the necking down valve pocket is formed at the bottom of this water-stop sheet, the water-stop sheet middle part upwards forms a water inlet bar that communicates with valve pocket and cooperates for impeller, the upper end of water inlet bar forms the side direction breach and from then on flows into the upper surface that acts on the balance valve body in the valve pocket for current, and the activity of balance valve body is matched with in this valve pocket, and valve rod and the switch of its balance valve body lower end are combined together; Described impeller lower end is the water sealing slice that is provided with at interval, namely is the water sealing slice that is provided with at interval in two adjacent blade lower ends.
Described switch is functional disc, and this functional disc is the disk body of a corresponding water outlet panel, is distributed with the inlet opening on it, and simultaneously the delivery port of corresponding water outlet panel forms Sealing Surface, the placing between reciprocating mechanism and the water outlet panel of this functional disc activity.
The delivery port of described water outlet panel is provided with tangential water inlet.
Between described functional disc and the water outlet panel back-moving spring is set.
Described reciprocating mechanism is a water deflector, the water-stop sheet suitable with water outlet body internal diameter formed at its top, water-stop sheet separates out up and down two chambers with body, be circle distribution on the water-stop sheet inlet opening is arranged, connecting rod is formed at the bottom of this water-stop sheet and switch is combined together, and the water-stop sheet middle part upwards forms the support bar of a support impeller; Described impeller lower end is the water sealing slice that is provided with at interval, namely is the water sealing slice that is provided with at interval in two adjacent blade lower ends.
Described switch is functional disc, and this functional disc is the disk body of a corresponding water outlet panel, is distributed with the inlet opening on it, and simultaneously the delivery port of corresponding water outlet panel forms Sealing Surface, the placing between reciprocating mechanism and the water outlet panel of this functional disc activity.
The delivery port of described water outlet panel is provided with tangential water inlet.
Described reciprocating mechanism comprises that also a spring is arranged between functional disc and the water outlet panel.
Described flow deflector is the cylindrical drum of a top seal, and it is placed in the impeller outside, uniform several oblique inlet openings on the sidewall of this cylindrical drum.
After adopting such scheme, the present invention is by arranging impeller and reciprocating mechanism in discharging device, accelerate current when drives impeller is rotated by deflector, the direct or indirect driving reciprocating mechanism of impeller carries out oscillation exchange, the switch that cooperates again function water, switch injection with this automatic alternation of realizing the several functions spray, shower person is had the effect of slowly-releasing muscular fatigue, make shower more comfortable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the combination appearance figure of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the assembled sectional view (the flower-shaped attitude of atomized water) of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the assembled sectional view (the flower-shaped attitude of columnar water) of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 6 is the combination appearance figure of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 7 is the assembled sectional view (the flower-shaped attitude of atomized water) of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 7 A is that the A-A of Fig. 7 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 8 is the assembled sectional view (the flower-shaped attitude of columnar water) of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 8 A is that the A-A of Fig. 8 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the embodiment of the invention 3;
Figure 10 is the assembled sectional view (the flower-shaped attitude of atomized water) of the embodiment of the invention 3;
Figure 10 A is that the A-A of Figure 10 is to cutaway view;
Figure 11 is the assembled sectional view (the flower-shaped attitude of columnar water) of the embodiment of the invention 3;
Figure 11 A is that the A-A of Figure 11 is to cutaway view.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11 A, the present invention has disclosed a kind of discharging device alternation switching mechanism for the switching of shower spray, it is located in the water route of discharging device and with the discharging device switch and is combined together, its basic structure comprises a flow deflector 1, an impeller 2 and a reciprocating mechanism 3, this reciprocating mechanism 3 is combined together with the switch of function water, utilizes the reciprocating motion of this reciprocating mechanism 3 and drives the alternation that switch carries out the several functions spray and switch.
Described flow deflector 1 is the water inlet that a lamellar body is located at discharging device, and it is the oblique water inlet 11 of being distributed with of circumference, and purpose makes the current through this flow deflector 1 form the high speed water column and impact the impeller 2 that is positioned at its below.
This flow deflector also can be the cylindrical drum of a top seal, and it is placed in the impeller outside, and uniform several oblique inlet openings on the sidewall of this cylindrical drum can make equally current formation high speed water column and impact wheel rotation.
Described impeller 2 is that movable sleeve places on the back shaft of reciprocating mechanism 3, the reciprocating motion track before and after the direct or indirect driving reciprocating mechanism 3 of the rotation of impeller 2 is realized.
Cooperate Fig. 1 to the embodiment 1 of discharging device alternation switching mechanism of the present invention shown in Figure 4, it is matched with in the gondola water faucet, the switch of this shower function water is for moving forward and backward switching, described gondola water faucet comprises body A, flow deflector 1, impeller 2, reciprocating mechanism 3, functional disc 4 and water outlet panel 5, body A and water outlet panel 5 form cavity volume, functional disc 4 forms water cavity with water outlet panel 5, flow deflector 1, impeller 2 and reciprocating mechanism 3 place the intake tunnel between body 1 and the functional disc 4 successively, and this functional disc 4 comprises that one has the water-stop sheet 41 of water inlet 411 and the oscillating plate 42 of a hollow out, water-stop sheet 41 is fixed together with water outlet panel 5, and the placing between water-stop sheet 41 and the water outlet panel 5 of oscillating plate 42 activities.Functional disc 4 herein forms the switch of water outlet panel 5.
The reciprocating mechanism 3 of this embodiment key comprises a gearbox 31 and a cam 32, gearbox 31 comprises a shell 311, one power shaft 312, one speed reducer, such as gear train 313 and an output shaft 314, power shaft 312 protrudes out shell 311 upper ends and impeller 2 links together, link together with cam 32 and output shaft 314 protrudes out shell 311 lower ends and pass functional disc 4, gear train 313 cooperates power shaft 312 and output shaft 314.Cam 32 middle parts are that a sleeve column 321 cooperates with output shaft 314, and be formed with inclined-plane tooth 322 on sleeve column 321 peripheries, this cam 32 is the bottoms that are positioned at above-mentioned oscillating plate 42, its sleeve column 321 is that the mating holes 421 that places oscillating plate 42 is stretched in activity, and inclined-plane tooth 322 is the mating surfaces that hold oscillating plate 42, and when namely cam 32 rotated, its inclined-plane tooth 322 just pushing tow oscillating plate 42 moved up and down with the inclined-plane, reset for ease of oscillating plate 42, can between oscillating plate 42 and water-stop sheet 41, also be provided with back-moving spring 43.
Form an annular convex wall 52 at each delivery port 51 place of water outlet panel 5 inner surfaces in addition, at the sidewall formation tangential water inlet 53 of each annular convex wall 52, and corresponding oscillating plate 42 corresponding each annular convex walls 52 are formed with Sealing Surface 422.
Cooperate shown in Fig. 3,4, when this gondola water faucet uses, current enter gondola water faucet body A, current form high speed water column impact impeller 2 by flow deflector 1 and rotate, impact can be divided into end face and impact and the periphery impact, be that flow deflector 1 is not limited to said structure, also can adopt other structure, as long as make impeller 2 rotate.What impeller 2 was connecting gearbox 31 enters axle 312, impeller 2 rotates through realization low rotation speed large torque after gear train 313 decelerations of gearbox 31 and is rotated by output shaft 314 band moving cams 32, the implementation of gearbox 31 not only has gear reduction herein, can also adopt worm and gear deceleration, planetary gear speed-reduction, cycloidal-pin wheel deceleration etc. also can.Cam 32 changes into oscillating plate 42 straight line back and forth movements when rotating.Distance between the water outlet panel 5 of oscillating plate 42 straight line back and forth movements change oscillating plate 42 and gondola water faucet.When oscillating plate 42 and water outlet panel 5 distances are less, current can enter from the tangential water inlet 53 of water outlet panel 5 annular convex walls 52 in the annular convex wall 52, be to form rotary water current between oscillating plate 42 and the water outlet panel 5, make the water generates rotation of flowing through, after current leave water outlet panel 5, under the effect of centrifugal force, produce the scattering particles spray, i.e. atomized water; When oscillating plate 42 and water outlet panel 5 distances were larger, current can pass through rotary waterway, and the rotary waterway between oscillating plate 42 and the water outlet panel 5 is inoperative but directly from delivery port 51 outflows, thus generation column spray.The lasting rotation of cam 32 namely realizes the back and forth variation of distance size between oscillating plate 42 and the water outlet panel 5, thereby has produced the automatic vibration switching of vaporific spray and the column spray of scattering particles.
The embodiment 2 of the discharging device alternation switching mechanism of the present invention shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8 A, it is matched with in the tap, the switch of this tap is similarly and moves forward and backward switching, described tap comprises body B, flow deflector 1, impeller 2 ', reciprocating mechanism 3 ', functional disc 4 ' and water outlet panel 5 ', body B and water outlet panel 5 ' form cavity volume, functional disc 4 ' forms water cavity with water outlet panel 5 ', flow deflector 1, impeller 2 ' and reciprocating mechanism 3 ' place the intake tunnel between body B and the functional disc 4 ' successively, and this functional disc 4 ' is the disk body of a corresponding water outlet panel 5 ', be distributed with inlet opening 41 ' on it, the delivery port 51 ' of corresponding water outlet panel 5 ' forms Sealing Surface simultaneously, this functional disc 4 ' movable placing between reciprocating mechanism 3 ' and the water outlet panel 5 '.
What the impeller 2 ' lower end among this embodiment was the interval is provided with water sealing slice 22 ', and what namely be the interval in two adjacent blade 21 ' lower ends is provided with water sealing slice 22 '.Functional disc 4 ' herein also is the switch of water outlet panel 5 '.
In addition, the reciprocating mechanism 3 ' of this embodiment key comprises a valve casing 31 ' and a balance valve body 32 ', the water-stop sheet 311 ' suitable with body B internal diameter formed at this valve casing 31 ' top, water-stop sheet 311 ' separates out up and down two chambers with body, be circle distribution on the water-stop sheet 311 ' inlet opening 312 ' is arranged, necking down valve pocket 313 ' is formed at the bottom of this water-stop sheet 311 ', water-stop sheet 311 ' middle part upwards forms a water inlet bar 314 ' that communicates with valve pocket 313 ', the upper end of water inlet bar 314 ' forms side direction breach 315 ' and from then on flows into the upper surface that acts on balance valve body 32 ' in the valve pocket 313 ' for current, this water inlet bar 314 ' is responsible for again the supporting role of impeller 2 ' simultaneously, and being activity, balance valve body 32 ' is matched with in this valve pocket 313 ', valve rod 321 ' and the functional disc 4 ' of its lower end are combined together, among this embodiment, between functional disc 4 ' and water outlet panel 5 ', back-moving spring 316 ' is set.
Identical with embodiment 1, the delivery port 51 ' of water outlet panel 5 ' is herein located still to be provided with tangential water inlet in order to form rotary waterway, when changing with this distance that satisfies functional disc 4 ' and water outlet panel 5 ', realizes the switching of atomizing spray and column spray.
Shown in Fig. 7 to Fig. 8 A, when this tap used, the flow-guiding mouth 11 that current pass through flow deflector 1 formed the 2 ' rotation of high speed water column impact impellers, and same impact structure can be divided into end face to be impacted and the periphery impact; Impeller 2 ' rotates with some inlet openings 312 ' on the valve casing 31 ' water-stop sheet 311 ' and cooperates the break-make variation of formation water route.The pressure that the break-make in water route makes balance valve body 32 ' be subject to water changes, shown in Fig. 8,8A, when inlet opening 312 ' that the water sealing slice 22 ' of impeller 2 ' staggers water-stop sheet 311 ', this moment, the water route was unimpeded, the pressure of balance valve body 32 ' top and bottom is suitable, under the effect of back-moving spring 316 ', balance valve body 32 ' is subject to resultant direction upwards, and balance valve body 32 ' can move upward at last.Shown in Fig. 7,7A, when the water sealing slice 22 ' of impeller 2 ' is enclosed in the 312 ' position, inlet opening of water-stop sheet 311 ', the water route is closed, the pressure that is subject to hydraulic pressure above the balance valve body 32 ' can making a concerted effort greater than the following pressure that is subject to hydraulic pressure and back-moving spring 316 ' power, it is downward that balance valve body 32 ' is subject to resultant direction, and the valve rod 321 ' of balance valve body 32 ' can drive functional disc 4 ' and move downward.Balance valve body 32 ' vibration frequency and impeller 2 ' rotational frequency are proportional herein.The up and down power of balance valve body 32 ' drives functional disc 4 ' up-down vibration.Distance between functional disc 4 ' vibration and the water outlet panel 5 ' can change.When functional disc 4 ' and water outlet panel 5 ' distance hour, can form rotary waterway between functional disc 4 ' and the water outlet panel 5 ', make the water generates rotation of flowing through, after current leave water outlet panel 5 ', under the effect of centrifugal force, produce a kind of atomizing spray of scattering particles; When functional disc 4 ' and water outlet panel 5 ' distance were larger, current can not pass through rotary waterway, and rotary waterway is just inoperative between functional disc 4 ' and the water outlet panel 5 ', thereby produces the column spray.Indirect driven balance valve body 32 ' produces reciprocating motion up and down to impeller 2 ' with the rotation of current, and then drives changing back and forth apart from size between functional disc 4 ' and the water outlet panel 5 ', thereby produces scattering particles spray and the switching of column spray automatic vibration.
The for another example embodiment 3 of the discharging device alternation switching mechanism of the present invention shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 11 A, it is to be matched with in the tap equally, the switch of this tap is similarly and moves forward and backward switching, described tap comprises body B, flow deflector 1, impeller 2 ', reciprocating mechanism 3 ' ', functional disc 4 ' and water outlet panel 5 ', body B and water outlet panel 5 ' form cavity volume, functional disc 4 ' forms water cavity with water outlet panel 5 ', flow deflector 1, impeller 2 ' and reciprocating mechanism 3 ' ' place successively the intake tunnel between body B and the functional disc 4 ', this functional disc 4 ' is the disk body of a corresponding water outlet panel 5 ', be distributed with inlet opening 41 ' on it, simultaneously the delivery port 51 ' of corresponding water outlet panel 5 ' forms Sealing Surface, and this functional disc 4 ' is movable places reciprocating mechanism 3 ' ' and water outlet panel 5 ' between.
What described impeller 2 ' lower end was the interval is provided with water sealing slice 22 ', and what namely be the interval in two adjacent blade 21 ' lower ends is provided with water sealing slice 22 '.Functional disc 4 ' herein is similarly the switch of water outlet panel 5 '.
The reciprocating mechanism 3 ' of this embodiment key ' be a water deflector 31 ' ', this water deflector 31 ' ' top form the water-stop sheet 311 ' suitable with body B internal diameter ', water-stop sheet 311 ' ' body B is separated out up and down two chambers, water-stop sheet 311 ' ' on be circle distribution inlet opening 312 ' is arranged ', this water-stop sheet 311 ' ' bottom form connecting rod 313 ' ' is combined together water-stop sheet 311 ' with functional disc 4 ' ' middle part upwards form a support bar 314 ' that supports impeller 2 ' ';
Between functional disc 4 ' and water outlet panel 5 ', also be provided with spring 32 ' '.
Also identical with embodiment 1, the delivery port 51 ' of water outlet panel 5 ' is herein located still to be provided with tangential water inlet in order to form rotary waterway, when changing with this distance that satisfies functional disc 4 ' and water outlet panel 5 ', realizes the switching of atomizing spray and column spray.
Shown in Figure 10 to Figure 11 A, when this tap used, the flow-guiding mouth 11 that current pass through flow deflector 1 formed the 2 ' rotation of high speed water column impact impellers, and same impact structure can be divided into end face to be impacted and the periphery impact; Some inlet openings 312 ' on impeller 2 ' rotates and water deflector 31 ' ' water-stop sheet 311 ' ' ' cooperates the break-make variation of formation water route.The break-make in water route makes water deflector 31 ' ' pressure that is subject to water changes, shown in Figure 11,11A, when the water sealing slice 22 ' of the impeller 2 ' water-stop sheet 311 ' that staggers when ' inlet opening 312 ' ', this moment, the water route was unimpeded, water-stop sheet 311 ' ' pressure of top and bottom is suitable, ' effect under, water deflector 31 ' ' is subject to resultant direction upwards at spring 32 ', water deflector 31 ' ' can move upward at last.Shown in Figure 10,10A, when the water sealing slice 22 ' of impeller 2 ' is enclosed in water-stop sheet 311 ' during ' inlet opening 312 ' ' position, the water route is closed, making a concerted effort of water-stop sheet 311 ' ' above be subject to the pressure of hydraulic pressure can be greater than following pressure and the spring 32 ' that is subject to hydraulic pressure ' power, the connecting rod 313 ' of water deflector 31 ' ' be subject to resultant direction downward, water deflector 31 ' ' ' can drive functional disc 4 ' and move downward.Water deflector 31 ' herein ' vibration frequency and impeller 2 ' rotational frequency be proportional.Water deflector 31 ' ' up and down power drive functional disc 4 ' up-down vibration, the distance between functional disc 4 ' vibration and the water outlet panel 5 ' can change.When functional disc 4 ' and water outlet panel 5 ' distance hour, can form rotary waterway between functional disc 4 ' and the water outlet panel 5 ', make the water generates rotation of flowing through, after current leave water outlet panel 5 ', under the effect of centrifugal force, produce a kind of atomizing spray of scattering particles; When functional disc 4 ' and water outlet panel 5 ' distance were larger, current can not pass through rotary waterway, and rotary waterway is just inoperative between functional disc 4 ' and the water outlet panel 5 ', thereby produces the column spray.Impeller 2 ' is Indirect driven water deflector 31 ' with the rotation of current ' generation reciprocating motion up and down, and then drive changing back and forth apart from size between functional disc 4 ' and the water outlet panel 5 ', thereby the atomizing spray and the column spray automatic vibration that produce scattering particles switch.
Switch in the various embodiments described above in each discharging device all switches to the explanation that example is carried out with the front and back movement, but alternation switching mechanism of the present invention can also be applied to the switch of rotary motion trace, only needs to cooperate the direction converter of appropriate configuration to get final product.
Certainly, the variation of above-mentioned spray also is not limited to atomizing spray and column spray, can carry out in response to demand the flexible setting of function water at discharging device, such as magic water, revolve the water that inclines, fountain water etc.
In sum, the present invention is by arranging impeller and reciprocating mechanism in discharging device, accelerate current when drives impeller is rotated by flow deflector, the direct or indirect driving reciprocating mechanism of impeller carries out oscillation exchange, the switch that cooperates again function water, switch injection with this automatic alternation of realizing the several functions spray, shower person is had the effect of slowly-releasing muscular fatigue, make shower more comfortable.
Claims (15)
1. discharging device alternation switching mechanism, it is located in the water route of discharging device and with the discharging device switch and is combined together, and it is characterized in that: comprise a flow deflector, an impeller and a reciprocating mechanism; Described flow deflector is located at the water inlet of discharging device, which is provided with oblique water inlet; Described impeller location flow deflector below and movable sleeve place on the back shaft of reciprocating mechanism, and impeller is driven by current, the reciprocating motion track before and after the direct or indirect driving reciprocating mechanism of impeller is realized simultaneously; The switch of this reciprocating mechanism and function water is combined together, and utilizes the reciprocating motion of this reciprocating mechanism and drives the alternation that switch carries out the several functions spray and switch.
2. discharging device alternation switching mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reciprocating mechanism comprises a gearbox and a cam, gearbox comprises a shell, one power shaft, one speed reducer and an output shaft, power shaft protrudes out the shell upper end and links together with impeller, and output shaft protrudes out the shell lower end and link together decelerator cooperation power shaft and output shaft with switch; The cam middle part is that a sleeve column cooperates with output shaft, and is formed with the inclined-plane tooth on the sleeve column periphery to cooperate with switch.
3. discharging device alternation switching mechanism as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described decelerator is that gear train deceleration, worm and gear deceleration, planetary gear speed-reduction or cycloidal-pin wheel slow down.
4. such as claim 1,2 or 3 described discharging device alternation switching mechanisms, it is characterized in that: described switch is functional disc, it cooperates the water outlet panel of discharging device to form water cavity, this functional disc comprises that one has the water-stop sheet of water inlet and the oscillating plate of a hollow out, water-stop sheet and water outlet panel are fixed together, and the placing between water-stop sheet and the water outlet panel of oscillating plate activity; Described cam is positioned at the bottom of oscillating plate, and its sleeve column is that the mating holes that places oscillating plate is stretched in activity, and the inclined-plane tooth top is held the mating surface of oscillating plate.
5. discharging device alternation switching mechanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: each water outlet of described water outlet panel inner surface forms an annular convex wall, sidewall at each annular convex wall forms tangential water inlet, and corresponding each the annular convex wall of corresponding oscillating plate is formed with Sealing Surface.
6. discharging device alternation switching mechanism as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: also be provided with back-moving spring between described oscillating plate and the water-stop sheet.
7. discharging device alternation switching mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reciprocating mechanism comprises a valve casing and a balance valve body, the water-stop sheet suitable with discharging device body internal diameter formed at this valve casing top, water-stop sheet separates out up and down two chambers with the body of discharging device, be circle distribution on the water-stop sheet inlet opening is arranged, the necking down valve pocket is formed at the bottom of this water-stop sheet, the water-stop sheet middle part upwards forms a water inlet bar that communicates with valve pocket and cooperates for impeller, the upper end of water inlet bar forms the side direction breach and from then on flows into the upper surface that acts on the balance valve body in the valve pocket for current, and the activity of balance valve body is matched with in this valve pocket, and valve rod and the switch of its balance valve body lower end are combined together; Described impeller lower end is the water sealing slice that is provided with at interval, namely is the water sealing slice that is provided with at interval in two adjacent blade lower ends.
8. such as claim 1 or 7 described discharging device alternation switching mechanisms, it is characterized in that: described switch is functional disc, this functional disc is the disk body of a corresponding water outlet panel, be distributed with the inlet opening on it, simultaneously the delivery port of corresponding water outlet panel forms Sealing Surface, the placing between reciprocating mechanism and the water outlet panel of this functional disc activity.
9. discharging device alternation switching mechanism as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: the delivery port of described water outlet panel is provided with tangential water inlet.
10. discharging device alternation switching mechanism as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: between described functional disc and the water outlet panel back-moving spring is set.
11. discharging device alternation switching mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reciprocating mechanism is a water deflector, the water-stop sheet suitable with water outlet body internal diameter formed at its top, water-stop sheet separates out up and down two chambers with body, be circle distribution on the water-stop sheet inlet opening is arranged, connecting rod is formed at the bottom of this water-stop sheet and switch is combined together, and the water-stop sheet middle part upwards forms the support bar of a support impeller; Described impeller lower end is the water sealing slice that is provided with at interval, namely is the water sealing slice that is provided with at interval in two adjacent blade lower ends.
12. such as claim 1 or 11 described discharging device alternation switching mechanisms, it is characterized in that: described switch is functional disc, this functional disc is the disk body of a corresponding water outlet panel, be distributed with the inlet opening on it, simultaneously the delivery port of corresponding water outlet panel forms Sealing Surface, the placing between reciprocating mechanism and the water outlet panel of this functional disc activity.
13. discharging device alternation switching mechanism as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that: the delivery port of described water outlet panel is provided with tangential water inlet.
14. discharging device alternation switching mechanism as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that: described reciprocating mechanism comprises that also a spring is arranged between functional disc and the water outlet panel.
15. discharging device alternation switching mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described flow deflector is the cylindrical drum of a top seal, it is placed in the impeller outside, uniform several oblique inlet openings on the sidewall of this cylindrical drum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210550812.4A CN103028499B (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2012-12-18 | Alternating switching mechanism of water outlet device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210550812.4A CN103028499B (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2012-12-18 | Alternating switching mechanism of water outlet device |
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| CN103331219A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-02 | 路达(厦门)工业有限公司 | Multifunctional water discharging device |
| CN105004708A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-10-28 | 苏州优谱德精密仪器科技有限公司 | Liquid detection device |
| CN105181668A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-23 | 苏州优谱德精密仪器科技有限公司 | Liquid detection system |
| CN105181669A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-23 | 苏州优谱德精密仪器科技有限公司 | Liquid detection device |
| CN106861956A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-20 | 福建欣宇卫浴科技股份有限公司 | A kind of gondola water faucet |
| CN106903002A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-30 | 福建欣宇卫浴科技股份有限公司 | Massaging shower and the method for making the alternating water outlet of massaging shower multi-turn |
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| WO2019057010A1 (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-03-28 | 福建欣宇卫浴科技股份有限公司 | Periodic water outlet mechanism, periodic water outlet shower and periodic water outlet method |
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| CN103331219A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-02 | 路达(厦门)工业有限公司 | Multifunctional water discharging device |
| CN105181669B (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2018-04-24 | 苏州优谱德精密仪器科技有限公司 | Liquid-detecting |
| CN105004708A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-10-28 | 苏州优谱德精密仪器科技有限公司 | Liquid detection device |
| CN105181668A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-23 | 苏州优谱德精密仪器科技有限公司 | Liquid detection system |
| CN105181669A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-23 | 苏州优谱德精密仪器科技有限公司 | Liquid detection device |
| CN105181668B (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2018-04-24 | 苏州优谱德精密仪器科技有限公司 | liquid detecting system |
| CN108607699A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-10-02 | 厦门松霖科技股份有限公司 | Residual water arranges shower soon |
| CN106861956B (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2019-06-11 | 福建欣宇卫浴科技股份有限公司 | A kind of shower |
| CN106903002A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-30 | 福建欣宇卫浴科技股份有限公司 | Massaging shower and the method for making the alternating water outlet of massaging shower multi-turn |
| CN106861956A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-20 | 福建欣宇卫浴科技股份有限公司 | A kind of gondola water faucet |
| WO2019057010A1 (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-03-28 | 福建欣宇卫浴科技股份有限公司 | Periodic water outlet mechanism, periodic water outlet shower and periodic water outlet method |
| CN108312490A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-07-24 | 重庆安布伦斯科技有限公司 | Film sticking apparatus |
| CN108312490B (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2019-12-03 | 重庆安布伦斯科技有限公司 | Film sticking apparatus |
| CN110038738A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-07-23 | 厦门水蜻蜓卫浴科技有限公司 | Spray molding machine |
| CN110038738B (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2024-02-23 | 厦门水蜻蜓卫浴科技有限公司 | Water spray forming device |
| CN112081976A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-15 | 温州骐烨机械有限公司 | Water-saving external shower faucet |
| CN112081976B (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-04-23 | 温州博美卫浴有限公司 | Water-saving external shower faucet |
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