CN103025393A - Game system, card, card shoe and card-shuffing device - Google Patents
Game system, card, card shoe and card-shuffing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103025393A CN103025393A CN2011800208076A CN201180020807A CN103025393A CN 103025393 A CN103025393 A CN 103025393A CN 2011800208076 A CN2011800208076 A CN 2011800208076A CN 201180020807 A CN201180020807 A CN 201180020807A CN 103025393 A CN103025393 A CN 103025393A
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- playing cards
- group information
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- molecular sequences
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F1/00—Card games
- A63F1/02—Cards; Special shapes of cards
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F1/00—Card games
- A63F1/06—Card games appurtenances
- A63F1/12—Card shufflers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F1/00—Card games
- A63F1/06—Card games appurtenances
- A63F1/14—Card dealers
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- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Deck information representing a deck of cards (100) is encoded by the DNA contained in the DNA ink (DNA-containing coating) with which the markings (101) representing card suit or rank are printed. The cards (100) are guided along rails (19) in a card shoe (3). A DNA sensor (13) is provided on the sliding surface (17) of the card shoe (3). When light from a light source of the DNA sensor (13) is shined on the DNA-containing coating of the marking (101) printed on the card (100), the light reflected from the DNA-containing coating (light of a prescribed frequency) is received by the DNA sensor (13). When the deck information is read from the DNA, the card (100) is verified using said deck information and the results of the verification are output, thereby allowing on-the-spot detection of cheating in card games as well as preventing those who have obtained cards (100) dishonestly from reproducing said cards (100).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to have the games system of the function of carrying out the improper detection in the Card Games.
Background technology
In the open WO02/064225A1 in the world system with the function of carrying out the improper detection in the Card Games is disclosed for example.In system in the past, the code of the group under the expression playing cards waits by printing and is located on the playing cards.Testing fixture in the past is from each playing cards reading code of the group that uses.Then, testing fixture judges whether to have sneaked into unusual playing cards according to the code that reads from playing cards in group.
The playing cards that above-mentioned system in the past uses by collection also check that whether these playing cards belong to the group of regulation, help to prevent improper.But such system in the past is not to detect devious conduct then and there as purpose when carrying out devious conduct.
For example, in Baccarat, playing cards are distributed to two players.Well-known is that Baccarat is played by player (player) and banker (banker), but in this application, banker is also referred to as " player ".In Baccarat, in game, playing cards are playing the gimmick that family expenses are known as " stranding board " and turn over.When being somebody's turn to do " stranding board ", devious conduct person substitutes playing cards for another surreptitiously with the skill of magic.Wish to detect this devious conduct then and there.
In order to prevent devious conduct, can forbid player's board turning.But in Baccarat, it is the interesting important elements of game that the player carries out board turning to playing cards.Particularly in Baccarat, the right of holding " stranding board " is status symbol, and therefore " stranding board " is very important to the interest of game.
In above-mentioned example, Baccarat has been described, but in other game such as playing card, black Jack, has wished to detect too devious conduct then and there.
In addition, beyond above-mentioned testing fixture in the past, various testing fixtures for improper detection have been proposed also.Device in the past has following mechanism: with UV reaction printing ink on playing cards with the code printing information, when playing cards are now used on the table for game, code by the UV of used playing cards reaction printing ink checks various information, and checks in turn the plurality of sheets of paper board that withdraws from from table for game.But in this device, because with UV reaction printing ink printed code on playing cards, the people who therefore obtains playing cards with trick can copy playing cards, and exists with improper purpose and use the possibility that copies playing cards.
In recent years, replace existing IC chip and antenna etc. are assembled into playing cards in the information of playing cards with the encode of UV reaction oil ink print, read the structure of the information of IC chip by remote-control device.But this long-range information reads the possibility that exists by senior hacking technique stealing information, can not be used for Board Game.
Patent documentation 1: international open WO02/064225A1
Summary of the invention
The present invention finishes under above-mentioned background.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of devious conduct that can detect in the Card Games then and there, and the people that can prevent from obtaining wrongly playing cards copies the games system of playing cards.
A scheme of the present invention is: a kind of games system, and this games system comprises: playing cards, it has the molecular sequences with the group message code of the group of expression playing cards; Now the group information with playing cards obtains mechanism, and it is arranged on the table for game, and reads in used playing cards in the game of each time, namely now obtains existing group information with playing cards with the molecular sequences of playing cards; Decision mechanism, whether it will from now comparing with the group information of playing cards and the group information of regulation that molecular sequences reads, judge and now use the group information of playing cards consistent with the group information of regulation; And output mechanism, the result of determination of its output decision mechanism.
Other schemes of the present invention are: a kind of games system, and this games system comprises: playing cards, it has the molecular sequences with the group message code of the group of expression playing cards; The group information that withdraws from playing cards obtains mechanism, and it is arranged on the table for game, and read the playing cards that from the game of each time, withdraw from, the molecular sequences that namely withdraws from playing cards obtains the group information that withdraws from playing cards; Decision mechanism, the group information that withdraws from playing cards that it will read from molecular sequences and the group information of regulation compare, and judge whether the group information that withdraws from playing cards is consistent with the group information of regulation; And output mechanism, the result of determination of its output decision mechanism.
Other schemes of the present invention are: a kind of playing cards, these playing cards have the molecular sequences with the group message code of the group of expression playing cards.
Other schemes of the present invention are: a kind of card reading box.This card reading box is arranged on the table for game and keeps the plurality of sheets of paper board, and can manually one by one extract playing cards out from peristome, playing cards have the molecular sequences with the group message code of the group of expression playing cards, the card reading box comprises: group information obtains mechanism, when it was drawn out of at playing cards, the molecular sequences that reads playing cards was obtained the group information of playing cards; Decision mechanism, the group information of the playing cards that it will read from molecular sequences and the group information of regulation compare, and judge whether the group information of playing cards is consistent with the group information of regulation; And output mechanism, the result of determination of its output decision mechanism.
Other schemes of the present invention are: a kind of playing cards shuffler device.This playing cards shuffler device comprises: a plurality of playing cards holders, and it keeps respectively the plurality of sheets of paper board; Outlet roller, it one by one sends playing cards respectively from a plurality of playing cards holders; And shuffle and finish the playing cards holder, it is configured in the position that can receive the playing cards of sending from a plurality of playing cards holders, and keep being sent the playing cards that roller is sent, playing cards have the molecular sequences with the group message code of the group of expression playing cards, the playing cards shuffler device comprises: group information obtains mechanism, it is when playing cards are sent roller and send, and the molecular sequences that reads playing cards is obtained the group information of playing cards; Decision mechanism, the group information of the playing cards that it will read from molecular sequences and the group information of regulation compare, and judge whether the group information of playing cards is consistent with the group information of regulation; And output mechanism, the result of determination of its output decision mechanism.
Other schemes of the present invention are: a kind of playing cards shuffler device.This playing cards shuffler device comprises: distribute and use the playing cards holder, it keeps the plurality of sheets of paper board; Outlet roller, it is from distributing with one by one sending playing cards the playing cards holder; A plurality of maintenance holders, it receives at different parts separately respectively and is sent the playing cards that roller is sent; And shuffle and finish the playing cards holder, its playing cards with a plurality of maintenance holders are overlapping to be a folded and maintenance, playing cards have the molecular sequences with the group message code of the group of expression playing cards, the playing cards shuffler device comprises: group information obtains mechanism, it is when playing cards are sent roller and send, and the molecular sequences that reads playing cards is obtained the group information of playing cards; Decision mechanism, the group information of the playing cards that it will read from molecular sequences and the group information of regulation compare, and judge whether the group information of playing cards is consistent with the group information of regulation; And output mechanism, the result of determination of its output decision mechanism.
As described below, there are other schemes among the present invention.Therefore, this disclosure of an invention intention provides segmentation scheme of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of invention of narrating and requiring here.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the key diagram of the summary of the games system in the expression embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the partial top view that group information obtains the card reading box of mechanism that has in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the side partial cross-sectional that group information obtains the card reading box of mechanism that has in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the playing cards that are printed with group information in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of summary of the DNA decision maker of the judgement that be used for group information of expression in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart that the group information of the games system in the embodiment of the present invention 2 obtains mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the key diagram of the playing cards shuffler device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the key diagram of the variation of the playing cards shuffler device in the embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below narration detailed description of the present invention.But below detailed description and accompanying drawing do not limit invention.
Games system of the present invention has following structure, comprising: playing cards, and it contains DNA coating with the group information of the group with expression playing cards; The group information that following existing group information with playing cards obtains mechanism or withdraws from playing cards obtains one party or the both sides in the mechanism, this is now obtained mechanism with the group information of playing cards and is arranged on the table for game, and from used playing cards the game of each time, namely now obtain existing group information with playing cards in the DNA coating with containing of playing cards, this group information that withdraws from playing cards obtains mechanism and is arranged on the table for game, and from obtaining group information the playing cards as the withdrawing from of playing cards of withdrawing from from game; Decision mechanism, its will from contain that DNA coating obtains existing with playing cards group information or withdraw from the group information of playing cards and the group information of regulation compares, judge now with the group information of playing cards or the described group information that withdraws from playing cards whether consistent with the group information of regulation; And output mechanism, the result of determination of its output decision mechanism.
In addition, games system of the present invention comprises: playing cards, and it contains DNA coating with the group information of the group with expression playing cards; Now the group information with playing cards obtains mechanism, and it is from used playing cards game, namely now obtain the described group information of now using playing cards in the described DNA of the containing coating with playing cards; Decision mechanism, it will from now comparing with the group information of playing cards and the group information of regulation that the described DNA of containing coating obtains, judge whether the described group information of playing cards of now using is consistent with the group information of regulation; And output mechanism, it exports the result of determination of described decision mechanism.
In addition, can be following games system: describedly now obtaining mechanism with the group information of playing cards and describedly now obtain mechanism with the existing group information with playing cards of the group information of playing cards for obtaining in turn or once from the plurality of sheets of paper board that is used for game, perhaps also can be following games system: described now obtain with the group information of playing cards that mechanism is arranged on the card reading box, this card reading box is arranged on the table for game and dealer's extraction for the playing cards of playing.
Playing cards of the present invention possess the structure that contains DNA coating with the group information of the group with expression playing cards in addition.And, and then in playing cards of the present invention, can be to contain DNA coating to be attached to the structure on the playing cards as the set coating (anchor paint) of playing cards, contain DNA coating and be attached to structure on the playing cards as the coated coating of playing cards, contain DNA coating and be attached to structure on the playing cards as the back side decorative pattern printing of playing cards with at least a portion of coating, to represent that maybe the printing ink of label print on described playing cards of the numeral of playing cards or pattern contains the structure of DNA coating, contain DNA coating and contain multiple DNA, group information is made of at least a or multiple among the multiple DNA.
In addition, can be following playing cards: the position beyond the mark of the back side of described playing cards decorative pattern or representative digit or pattern appends to the described DNA of containing coating on the described playing cards; Perhaps also can be following playing cards: the described DNA of containing coating be the back side decorative pattern of the described playing cards of printing or represents pattern or the printing ink of the mark of numeral, and contains different types of DNA according to the color of described each printing ink.
According to games system of the present invention, can detect the devious conduct in the Card Games then and there, can prevent that in addition the people who obtains wrongly playing cards from copying this playing cards.
(embodiment 1)
Below, the embodiment 1 of detailed description games system of the present invention.Fig. 1 represents to use the desk of the games system of present embodiment 1.This desk 1 is used for Baccarat.But undoubtedly, the present invention also can be applicable to Baccarat game in addition.
In Fig. 1, represent desk 1 with the figure that simplifies.When enforcement is of the present invention, for example use the desk of common Baccarat.And well-known is that Baccarat is played by player and banker.But in the present invention, player and banker both sides are called " player ".As shown in Figure 1, be respectively equipped with card reading box 3 and recovery mouth 5 in the both sides of desk 1.Card reading box 3 is the sources that provide of playing cards, and the playing cards of extracting out from card reading box 3 are distributed to the player.Then after game over, playing cards are discharged from from reclaiming mouth 5, are accumulated in the reservoir (not shown) that uses playing cards.
In the present embodiment, will be called " now using playing cards " by used playing cards in the game of each time, the playing cards that will withdraw from from the game of each time are called " withdrawing from playing cards ".Now now use on the desk by card reading box 3 in game with playing cards, withdraw from playing cards and withdraw from from desk by reclaiming mouthfuls 5.
(now the group information with playing cards obtains)
Fig. 2 is the partial top view of card reading box 3, and Fig. 3 is the side partial cross-sectional of card reading box 3.Has existing group information obtaining section 11 (with reference to Fig. 1) with playing cards at card reading box 3.Below, the example that now has DNA sensor 13 and playing cards sensor 15 with the group information obtaining section 11 of playing cards is described.
Keep plurality of sheets of paper board 100 at card reading box 3.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the playing cards 100 of forefront as sliding shown in arrow S, are sent on the desk 1 on sliding surface 17.The track 19 of guiding playing cards 100 is set in sliding surface 17 both sides of card reading box 3.As shown in Figure 2, the both sides of playing cards 100 are sent slidably with the state that contacts with track 19.Like this, playing cards 100 are directed along track 19.Be provided with DNA sensor 13 at sliding surface 17.Have light source (not shown) on the DNA sensor, be printed in from the irradiation of light source and contain DNA coating on the playing cards 100, DNA sensor 13 receives from the light of the assigned frequency that contains the reflection of DNA coating.As described later, DNA sensor 13 is such as using luminous from DNA of the well-known technology for detection put down in writing in No. 3888807 grade of Japan Patent.
Fig. 4 represents as the playing cards 100 that check object.Group information is comprised that by printing the DNA that comprises in the DNA printing ink (containing DNA coating) of mark 101 (pattern and size (rank)) of all playing cards of court cards (J, Q, K) is by encode.DNA printing ink is to sneak into the printing ink that contains DNA coating.In addition, also can be directly with containing DNA coating print couple information.
Contain each DNA of comprising in the DNA coating can not be under common service condition by the mankind's visual discrimination.DNA sensor 13 reads the group information that is attached on the playing cards when playing cards 100 are guided by track 19 and slide.DNA sensor 13 is configured in the position (with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) of reading group information the DNA coating of containing that can comprise from the DNA printing ink of mark 101 (pattern and size) of printing playing cards 100.
Be configured to and DNA sensor 13 one for the light source that reads group information.In the present embodiment, light source for example is to send ultraviolet LED (ultraviolet LED).By LED is used as light source, can realize the miniaturization of DNA sensor 13.In the upstream of DNA sensor 13 (about the glide direction S of playing cards) playing cards sensor 15 is set.When playing cards sensor 15 detected playing cards 100, playing cards sensor 15 read the triggering signal of beginning to DNA sensor 13 output group information.Receive the DNA sensor 13 of triggering signal from the light source irradiation ultraviolet ray.The DNA coating (being mark 101 in this situation) that contains that is printed on the playing cards 100 if shone by ultraviolet ray, then reflects the light of assigned frequency.DNA sensor 13 receives the light that contains the assigned frequency of DNA coating reflection from this.DNA sensor 13 is connected with the playing cards sensor and is connected with DNA decision maker 21.
(the group information that withdraws from playing cards obtains)
Here, illustrate from the group information obtaining section 12 that withdraws from playing cards that obtains group information the playing cards that withdraws from as the playing cards that withdraw from from game.The group information obtaining section 12 that withdraws from playing cards is arranged at the recovery mouth 5 (with reference to Fig. 1) of desk 1.Withdraw from the group information obtaining section 12 of playing cards identical DNA sensor 13 and the playing cards sensor 15 of group information obtaining section 11 that also arranges and now use playing cards, and from the playing cards that withdraw from 100 by recovery mouth 5, obtaining group information with the action identical with existing group information obtaining section 11 with playing cards.And the group information obtaining section 12 that withdraws from playing cards also is connected with DNA decision maker 21.
(DNA judgement)
Fig. 5 is the functional block diagram of the structure of expression DNA decision maker 21.DNA decision maker 21 has from DNA sensor 13 and playing cards sensor 15 reception detection signals, reads the function of the group information of playing cards 100.
Read the beginning of reading action and the end of instruction unit 23 indication DNA sensors 13.Read instruction unit 23 when receiving the detection signal of expression playing cards 100 existence from playing cards sensor 15, make DNA sensor 13 begin to read.Read thus group information.Now use playing cards information obtaining section 25 from the output signal (by with the group information relevant signal of DNA sensor 13 from now obtaining with playing cards) from DNA sensor 13, to obtain existing group information with playing cards (existing with playing cards group information).Should be the group information of now using playing cards for specific with playing cards group information now.
The group information (predefined correct group information) of the playing cards 100 that use at the desk 1 that is used for game in addition, as the group information of standard deck by pre-stored in group information storage part 27.In Baccarat, there is the situation that gambling house unit sets the group information of standard deck of press, or the situation of the group information of the playing cards of distributing by desk unit's registration of using etc.
Withdraw from playing cards information obtaining section 29 and obtain the playing cards group information that withdraws from from the output signal from the DNA sensor of the group information obtaining section 12 that withdraws from playing cards (being used for obtaining from the playing cards that withdraw from the DNA sensor of group information).This group information (withdrawing from playing cards group information) that withdraws from playing cards is the group information that withdraws from playing cards for specific.
Detection unit 31 will be stored in and now compare with playing cards group information and by withdrawing from the playing cards group information that withdraws from that playing cards information obtaining section 29 obtains and the group information of pre-stored standard deck in the group information storage part 27 of standard deck with existing in the playing cards information obtaining section 25.Detection unit 31 by contrast these group information judge existing with playing cards with whether withdraw from playing cards consistent with the group information of standard deck.
(action of entire system)
Well-known is that Baccarat carries out on desk 1 continuously.When the game of a certain office of beginning, the dealer starts games system, then DNA decision maker 21 work.The dealer takes out playing cards one by one from card reading box 3, be distributed to the player.At this moment, the dealer is being distributed to the player midway with playing cards 100, and playing cards 100 are slided along track 19.When the slip playing cards, playing cards 100 line L along Fig. 4 on DNA sensor 13 moves, and DNA sensor 13 receives from being printed on the light of the assigned frequency that contains DNA coating (being mark 101 in this situation) reflection on the playing cards 100.
In DNA decision maker 21, now use playing cards information obtaining section 25 output signals from DNA sensor 13 (read signal) to obtain existing group information with playing cards (existing with playing cards group information).Detection unit 31 will be compared by the existing existing group information with playing cards group information and pre-stored standard deck in the group information storage part 27 of standard deck that obtains with playing cards information obtaining section 25.Detection unit 31 judges by contrasting these group information whether existing group information with playing cards is consistent with the group information of standard deck.
Adopt in the present embodiment following structure: when the playing cards 100 of forefront are sent on the desk 1, the DNA coating that contains that is printed on the playing cards 100 is shone light, DNA sensor 13 receives from the light of the assigned frequency that contains the reflection of DNA coating, but the present invention is not limited to this.For example, can change to the stage before extracting playing cards 100 out, obtain existing group information with playing cards from being positioned at card reading box 3 top playing cards.
In addition, in DNA decision maker 21, withdraw from playing cards information obtaining section 29 output signals from the DNA sensor (read signal) and obtain the group information (withdrawing from playing cards group information) that withdraws from playing cards.Detection unit 31 will compare by withdrawing from the playing cards group information that withdraws from that playing cards information obtaining section 29 obtains and the group information of pre-stored standard deck in the group information storage part 27 of standard deck.Detection unit 31 judges by contrasting these group information whether the group information that withdraws from playing cards is consistent with the group information of standard deck.Here, DNA decision maker 21 is equivalent to decision mechanism of the present invention.
When the group information of the standard deck in existing group information with playing cards or the group information that withdraws from playing cards and the group information storage part 27 that is stored in standard deck is consistent, detection unit 31 makes output processing part 33 work, make the as a result bright lights such as LED element of display part 35, the output playing cards are the information of standard deck.On the other hand, during the group information inconsistency of the standard deck in existing group information with playing cards or the group information that withdraws from playing cards and the group information storage part 27 that is stored in standard deck, detection unit 31 makes output processing part 33 work, give the alarm (buzz etc.) or make the unusual playing cards of expression now with or withdraw from lamp (not shown) bright light of situation.Here, LED element of display part 35 etc., alarm, lamp are equivalent to output mechanism of the present invention as a result.
Use in the present embodiment and contain DNA coating and detect the DNA sensor that contains DNA coating.The group information that contains DNA coating is to be read by the mankind's vision, an example of the group information that can read under defined terms.Can the DNA of message code will be used for organizing such as n DNA or artificial DNA etc.In addition, if as the base sequence of DNA, have the molecular sequences of periodic sequence, then can be as the encode of group information.For example can utilize the amino acid sequence of protein will organize message code.
(embodiment 2)
The embodiment 2 of games system of the present invention below is described.Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the group information obtaining section of the games system in the embodiment of the present invention 2.In addition, omit the explanation of the structure identical with embodiment 1.
(card reading box)
Adopt following structure in present embodiment 2: now the group information obtaining section 41 with playing cards is arranged on the card reading box 43 that the dealer extracts the playing cards 100 that are used for game out, obtains in turn or once the group information of playing cards 100 from the plurality of sheets of paper board 100 that is used for game.As shown in Figure 6, now have a plurality of light sources and a plurality of DNA sensor with the group information obtaining section 41 of playing cards.A plurality of light sources and a plurality of DNA sensor are configured in the bottom of the playing cards maintaining part 45 that keeps plurality of sheets of paper board 100.In the situation of this group information obtaining section 41 of now using playing cards, even plurality of sheets of paper board 100 is maintained at playing cards maintaining part 45, also can be before being distributed to playing cards 100 on the desk from playing cards 100 in turn or the concentrated area obtain group information.Therefore, can judge expeditiously that in advance whether the playing cards that read are same group playing cards.In the situation that non-normal playing cards (wrongful playing cards) are sneaked into, relatively obtain existing with playing cards group information and be stored in the group information of the standard deck in the group information storage part 27 of standard deck and judge, (buzz etc.) give the alarm when inconsistent.Like this, can be in the situation that detects expeditiously unusual playing cards (wrongful playing cards) existence in advance.In addition, result of determination can be exported by alarm tone, also can export alarm tone sound in addition, for example acoustic information or melody.
(playing cards shuffler device)
The present invention also can be applicable to the playing cards shuffler device.Fig. 7 is the key diagram of the playing cards shuffler device 51 in the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 7, playing cards shuffler device 51 comprises: keep respectively two playing cards holders 53 of plurality of sheets of paper board (for example secondary playing cards), one by one send two outlet rollers 55 of playing cards and keep being finished playing cards holder 57 by the shuffling of playing cards that two outlet rollers 55 are alternately extracted out from two playing cards holders 53 respectively.
Adopt in this case following structure: two outlet rollers 55 can be distinguished knee-action (swing) rotatably centered by fulcrum O, alternately send one by one playing cards from two playing cards holders 53.In addition, in Fig. 7 illustration playing cards holder 53 and outlet roller 55 be two situation, but the quantity of playing cards holder 53 and outlet roller 55 is not limited to this.For example, the quantity of playing cards holder 53 and outlet roller 55 can be more than three.
Shuffle and finish playing cards holder 57 and be configured in the position that can receive the playing cards of from two playing cards holders 53, sending, in the example of Fig. 7, be configured in the centre of two playing cards holders 53.Keep the playing cards (for example two secondary playing cards) of being shuffled by alternately sending shuffling to finish in the playing cards holder 57.Be attached with at playing cards the group that will represent as described above playing cards the group message code contain DNA coating.
As shown in Figure 7, playing cards shuffler device 51 has when being sent roller 55 at playing cards and sending, and reads to contain the group information obtaining section 11 (DNA sensor 13 and playing cards sensor 15) that dna sequence dna that DNA coating comprises is obtained the group information of playing cards.In addition, although omit diagram here, group information obtaining section 11 compare with the group information of regulation with the group information of the playing cards that will read from dna sequence dna and the group information of the group information of judging playing cards and described regulation whether consistent DNA decision maker 21 is connected.Similarly, although omit diagram here, have LED element or alarm, lamp etc. at this playing cards shuffler device 51, can export result of determination.In addition, on this playing cards shuffler device 51, also has the camera 59 that the image that is sent the playing cards that roller 55 sends is taken.In addition, this camera 59 is connected with image analysis apparatus (not shown), be used for checking playing cards, this image analysis apparatus is used for checking whether the back side decorative pattern of playing cards 100 rear side or pattern (kind) and the size (numeral) on surface are correctly printed, have printing state or the qualities such as other defective and spot of the playing cards such as zero defect bad.In addition, group information obtaining section 11 or camera 59 are connected with the playing cards number counter (not shown) that the number that is sent the playing cards 100 that roller 55 sends is counted, and record the number of the playing cards 100 that are sent.
Fig. 8 is the key diagram of other examples (variation) of playing cards shuffler device 51.As shown in Figure 8, playing cards shuffler device 51 comprises: the distribution that keeps plurality of sheets of paper board (for example two secondary playing cards) with playing cards memory machine 61, from distribute with two outlet rollers 55 one by one sending playing cards the playing cards memory machine 61, respectively different parts separately receive two maintenance holders 63 being sent playing cards (for example secondary playing cards) that roller 55 sends and with the playing cards of two maintenance holders 63 overlapping be one to fold and shuffling of maintenance finished playing cards holder 57.
Adopt in this case following structure: two outlet rollers 55 can be distinguished knee-action (swing) rotatably centered by fulcrum O, alternately sequentially send one by one playing cards to two maintenance holders 63.In addition, in Fig. 8 illustration to keep holder 63 and outlet roller 55 be two situation, but keep the quantity of holder 63 and outlet roller 55 to be not limited to this.For example, keeping the quantity of holder 63 and outlet roller 55 can be more than three.
Shuffle and finish playing cards holder 57 and be configured in the position that can receive the playing cards of from two maintenance holders 63, sending, in the example of Fig. 8, be configured in the centre of two maintenance holders 63.Keep by by stacking after alternately sending and playing cards (for example two secondary playing cards) that shuffled shuffling to finish in the playing cards holder 57.And, on these playing cards, also be attached with the group that will represent as described above playing cards the group message code contain DNA coating.
As shown in Figure 8, playing cards shuffler device 51 has when being sent roller 55 at playing cards and sending, and reads to contain two group information obtaining section 11 (DNA sensor 13 and playing cards sensors 15) that dna sequence dna that DNA coating comprises is obtained the group information of playing cards.In addition, although omit diagram here, group information obtaining section 11 compare with the group information of regulation with the group information of the playing cards that will read from dna sequence dna and the group information of the group information of judging playing cards and described regulation whether consistent DNA decision maker 21 is connected.Similarly, although omit diagram here, have LED element or alarm, lamp etc. at this playing cards shuffler device 51, can export result of determination.In addition, on this playing cards shuffler device 51, also has the camera 59 that the image that is sent the playing cards that roller 55 sends is taken.In addition, this camera 59 also is connected with image analysis apparatus (not shown), be used for checking playing cards, this image analysis apparatus is used for checking whether the back side decorative pattern of playing cards 100 rear side or pattern (kind) and the size (numeral) on surface are correctly printed, have printing state or the qualities such as other defective and spot of the playing cards such as zero defect bad.In addition, group information obtaining section 11 or camera 59 are connected with the playing cards number counter (not shown) that the number that is sent the playing cards 100 that roller 55 sends is counted, and record the number of the playing cards 100 that are sent.
For example, playing cards of the present invention such as are not only applicable in the gambling house at the playing cards (playing card, playing card) that use, can be applicable to so-called playing cards (exchange card) yet.The exchange card makes various cards sell as a cover ground take the regulation number.Being about to different cards is combined as randomly a cover and sells.As when making up randomly, can utilize shuffler device 51 of the present invention.
The exchange card is take one by one the object of card (particularly rare card) as selling off or exchanging, so the identification of card becomes important key element.In the present invention, can be with the producer of card, make numbering, the information such as make day, make batch with the encode of group information (or as group message code), so can improve the reliability of identification.
(playing cards)
Playing cards of the present invention are made into from the printing ink of typographic(al) mark 101 (pattern and size) containing of comprising and read group information the DNA coating.In addition in playing cards of the present invention, contain in the paper that DNA coating can be contained in playing cards.For example can be to contain the set coating that DNA coating adjusts as the basic unit to the paper of playing cards and be affixed to structure on the playing cards.Similarly, in this playing cards, also can read group information the DNA coating from set coating containing of comprising.In addition, also can be to contain DNA coating to be affixed to structure on the playing cards as the coated coating in the playing cards outsides.In addition, also can be to contain DNA coating to be affixed to structure on the playing cards with at least a portion of coating as the back side decorative pattern printing of playing cards.In addition, can make and contain DNA coating and contain multiple DNA, and the group information exchange is crossed at least a or multiple by encode among the multiple DNA.Thus, can make from improper person's deciphering more difficult.
Can be secondary playing cards with playing cards group information and the group that withdraws from playing cards group information now, also can be how secondary playing cards.Undoubtedly, the group information that obtains identical result can be used by the gambling house or by the group information beyond the desk.Pre-stored in DNA decision maker 21 have group information, and group information can be to provide that source (card reading box etc.) is different and diverse group of information also can be set different group codes by production batch or by the gambling house of usefulness in addition according to playing cards.
In addition, containing DNA coating also can be affixed on the other playing cards in position or the position beyond the mark of the size that represents playing cards or pattern beyond the decorative pattern of the back side of playing cards.Perhaps, contain DNA coating and also can contain the diverse DNA by the color difference of printing ink.
(DNA printing ink)
The DNA printing ink that uses among the present invention then is described.DNA printing ink is developed by nanometer technology and molecular science, therefore consists of symbol code or encrypted code by combination DNA, has the security function of the DNA that does not observe based on eyes.Being size from independent atom to polymer based on the symbol code of DNA or encrypted code, is the compound body of the chemical substance about 0.5 to 5 micron, and almost unlimited kind (approximately more than 30,000,000) is arranged, and can easily produce or produce.In addition, in order to prevent forging and read, genuine symbol code is slipped in false many codes.In the view of the adulterator, copying original identical code almost is impossible thing, and which can not be differentiated is only genuine symbol code, so security is very high.In addition, be transparent based on symbol code or the encrypted code of DNA, eyes be can't see, and in the situation about therefore using in sneaking into transparent liquid or printing ink, self does not know the situation that DNA sneaks into yet usually.For symbol code that is formed by the DNA printing ink of sneaking into or adding etc., remove these symbol codes or make these symbol code deactivations or make these symbol code losses of function very difficult.
If to shine the specific light such as UV of narrow band based on the symbol code of DNA, then return the light of the complexity that makes up with the corresponding specific wavelength of symbol code.By optical sensor (photoelectric sensor) light that this returns is transformed to the signal of telecommunication, can differentiates and have or not the symbol code of wanting by understanding this signal.Can be only the DNA of the formation symbol code of trace or encrypted code be sneaked in other the object material such as paper pulp, printing ink, varnish and use.Material itself is stable, can the object material of sneaking into not exerted an influence, and therefore uses DNA printing ink etc. can not exert an influence to common production process, speed of production.
Shining the specific light time to object, can use the equipment of understanding the photosignal that returns, (be actually below 0.01 second) almost in real time and carry out the judgement of DNA.Can see for the common eyes such as hologram, and such as with in the method for specific metal particle as group information etc., even the material of the type that eyes can not be seen also can copy, from this respect, compare existent defect in the method in the past with the method for having used DNA.
The various embodiments of the present invention more than have been described, but have there is no doubt that above-mentioned embodiment can be out of shape within the scope of the invention by those skilled in the art.For example, the present invention can be used in the game such as black Jack beyond the Baccarat, also can suitably be out of shape according to the needs in the applicable game device of present embodiment.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention that can expect at present more than has been described, but it will be appreciated that and to carry out various deformation to present embodiment, and intention is included in all distortion in the real spirit and scope of the present invention in additional claims.
Industrial utilizability
As mentioned above, games system of the present invention can detect the devious conduct in the Card Games then and there, and has the effect that the people that can prevent from obtaining wrongly playing cards copies these playing cards, can be applicable to multiple Card Games, and is very useful.
Description of reference numerals
1 desk
3 card reading boxes
5 reclaim mouth
11 now use the group information obtaining section of playing cards
12 withdraw from the group information obtaining section of playing cards
13 DNA sensors
15 playing cards sensors
17 sliding surfaces
19 tracks
21 DNA decision makers
23 read instruction unit
25 now use playing cards information obtaining section
27 groups of information storage parts
29 withdraw from playing cards information obtaining section
31 detection units
33 output processing part
35 display parts as a result
41 now use the group information obtaining section of playing cards
43 card reading boxes
45 playing cards maintaining parts
51 playing cards shuffler devices
53 playing cards holders
55 outlet rollers
57 shuffle finishes the playing cards holder
61 distribution playing cards memory machines
63 keep holder
100 playing cards
101 marks
Claims (29)
1. games system comprises:
Playing cards, it has the molecular sequences with the group message code of the group of expression playing cards;
Now the group information with playing cards obtains mechanism, and it is arranged on the table for game, and reads in used playing cards in the game of each time, namely now obtains the described group information of now using playing cards with the described molecular sequences of playing cards;
Decision mechanism, it will from describedly now comparing with the group information of playing cards and the group information of regulation that described molecular sequences reads, judge whether the described group information of playing cards of now using is consistent with the group information of described regulation; And
Output mechanism, it exports the result of determination of described decision mechanism.
2. games system according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Comprise that the group information that withdraws from playing cards obtains mechanism, it is arranged on the described table for game, and read the playing cards that from the game of each time, withdraw from, the described molecular sequences that namely withdraws from playing cards obtains the described group information that withdraws from playing cards,
Described decision mechanism will describedly withdraw from the group information of playing cards and the group information of regulation compares from what described molecular sequences read, judge whether the described group information that withdraws from playing cards is consistent with the group information of described regulation.
3. games system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Described molecular sequences is included in the printing ink,
Use described printing ink, print the back side decorative pattern of described playing cards or represent the size of described playing cards or the mark of pattern at described playing cards.
4. games system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Position or the position the mark of the size that represent described playing cards or pattern beyond of described molecular sequences beyond the decorative pattern of the back side of described playing cards is affixed on the described playing cards.
5. games system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Described molecular sequences is included in the coated coating of described playing cards.
6. games system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Described molecular sequences is included in the set coating of described playing cards.
7. games system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Described molecular sequences is included in the paper of described playing cards.
8. each described games system is characterized in that according to claim 1～7,
Described group of information exchange crossed at least a or several by encode in the multiple described molecular sequences.
9. each described games system is characterized in that according to claim 1～8,
Describedly now obtain mechanism with the group information of playing cards and be arranged on the card reading box, wherein the card reading box is arranged on the described table for game and when the endhand extracts the playing cards that are used for each game out and uses.
10. games system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Describedly now obtain mechanism with the group information of playing cards and read in turn or once the described group information of now using playing cards from the plurality of sheets of paper board that is used for game.
11. a games system comprises:
Playing cards, it has the molecular sequences with the group message code of the group of expression playing cards;
The group information that withdraws from playing cards obtains mechanism, and it is arranged on the table for game, and read the playing cards that from the game of each time, withdraw from, the described molecular sequences that namely withdraws from playing cards obtains the described group information that withdraws from playing cards;
Decision mechanism, it will describedly withdraw from the group information of playing cards and the group information of regulation compares from what described molecular sequences read, judge whether the described group information that withdraws from playing cards is consistent with the group information of described regulation; And
Output mechanism, it exports the result of determination of described decision mechanism.
12. playing cards, it has the molecular sequences with the group message code of the group of expression playing cards.
13. playing cards according to claim 12 is characterized in that,
Described molecular sequences is included in the set coating of described playing cards.
14. playing cards according to claim 12 is characterized in that,
Described molecular sequences is included in the coated coating of described playing cards.
15. playing cards according to claim 12 is characterized in that,
Described molecular sequences is included in the printing ink,
Use the back side decorative pattern of the described playing cards of described ink printing or represent the size of described playing cards or the mark of pattern.
16. playing cards according to claim 15 is characterized in that,
Described printing ink contains the different and diverse molecular sequences of the color of with good grounds described printing ink.
17. playing cards according to claim 12 is characterized in that,
Described molecular sequences be affixed to the position beyond the back side decorative pattern of described playing cards or represent the size of described playing cards or the mark of pattern beyond the position.
18. playing cards according to claim 12 is characterized in that,
Described molecular sequences is included in the paper of described playing cards.
19. each described playing cards is characterized in that according to claim 12～14,
Described playing cards are playing card or playing cards.
20. each described playing cards is characterized in that according to claim 12～19,
Described group of information exchange crossed at least a or several by encode in the multiple described molecular sequences.
21. each described playing cards is characterized in that according to claim 12～20,
Described molecular sequences will represent the group message code of the group of described playing cards, and will be used to the message code of judging the described playing cards true and false.
22. each described playing cards is characterized in that according to claim 12～21,
The group information that represents the group of described playing cards comprises the producer at least, make day, make batch, make in the numbering.
23. each described playing cards is characterized in that according to claim 12～22,
Described molecular sequences comprises the amino acid sequence of protein or the base sequence of DNA, and described DNA comprises n DNA or artificial DNA.
24. a card reading box, it is arranged on the table for game and keeps the plurality of sheets of paper board, and can manually one by one extract playing cards out from peristome,
Described playing cards have the molecular sequences with the group message code of the group of the described playing cards of expression,
Described card reading box comprises:
Group information obtains mechanism, and when it was drawn out of at described playing cards, the described molecular sequences that reads described playing cards was obtained the group information of described playing cards;
Decision mechanism, the group information of the described playing cards that it will read from described molecular sequences and the group information of regulation compare, and judge whether the group information of described playing cards is consistent with the group information of described regulation; And
Output mechanism, it exports the result of determination of described decision mechanism.
25. card reading box according to claim 24 is characterized in that,
Described group of information exchange crossed at least a or several by encode in the multiple described molecular sequences.
26. a playing cards shuffler device is characterized in that,
This playing cards shuffler device comprises:
A plurality of playing cards holders, it keeps respectively the plurality of sheets of paper board;
Outlet roller, it one by one sends playing cards respectively from described a plurality of playing cards holders; And
Shuffle and finish the playing cards holder, it is configured in the position that can receive the playing cards of sending from described a plurality of playing cards holders, and keeps the playing cards sent by described outlet roller,
Described playing cards have the molecular sequences with the group message code of the group of the described playing cards of expression,
Described playing cards shuffler device comprises:
Group information obtains mechanism, and when it was sent by described outlet roller at described playing cards, the described molecular sequences that reads described playing cards was obtained the group information of described playing cards;
Decision mechanism, the group information of the described playing cards that it will read from described molecular sequences and the group information of regulation compare, and judge whether the group information of described playing cards is consistent with the group information of described regulation; And
Output mechanism, it exports the result of determination of described decision mechanism.
27. a playing cards shuffler device is characterized in that,
This playing cards shuffler device comprises:
Distribute and use the playing cards holder, it keeps the plurality of sheets of paper board;
Outlet roller, its from described distribution with one by one sending playing cards the playing cards holder;
A plurality of maintenance holders, it receives the playing cards of being sent by described outlet roller at different parts separately respectively; And
Shuffle and finish the playing cards holder, its playing cards with described a plurality of maintenance holders are overlapping to be a folded and maintenance,
Described playing cards have the molecular sequences with the group message code of the group of the described playing cards of expression,
Described playing cards shuffler device comprises:
Group information obtains mechanism, and when it was sent by described outlet roller at described playing cards, the described molecular sequences that reads described playing cards was obtained the group information of described playing cards;
Decision mechanism, the group information of the described playing cards that it will read from described molecular sequences and the group information of regulation compare, and judge whether the group information of described playing cards is consistent with the group information of described regulation; And
Output mechanism, it exports the result of determination of described decision mechanism.
28. according to claim 26 or 27 described playing cards shuffler devices, it is characterized in that,
Described group of information exchange crossed at least a or several by encode in the multiple described molecular sequences.
29. each described playing cards shuffler device is characterized in that according to claim 26～28,
Has in order to check described playing cards the camera that the image of the described playing cards sent from outlet roller is taken.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310078939.5A CN103170132B (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-25 | Games system and playing cards |
| CN201510202915.5A CN104815434B (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-25 | Games system and playing cards |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010-204898 | 2010-08-26 | ||
| JP2010204898A JP2013233160A (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2010-08-26 | Game system and card |
| PCT/JP2011/004742 WO2012026131A1 (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-25 | Game system, card, card shoe and card-shuffing device |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510202915.5A Division CN104815434B (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-25 | Games system and playing cards |
| CN201310078939.5A Division CN103170132B (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-25 | Games system and playing cards |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103025393A true CN103025393A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
| CN103025393B CN103025393B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=45723153
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510202915.5A Active CN104815434B (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-25 | Games system and playing cards |
| CN201310078939.5A Active CN103170132B (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-25 | Games system and playing cards |
| CN201180020807.6A Active CN103025393B (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-25 | Game system, card, card shoe and card-shuffing device |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510202915.5A Active CN104815434B (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-25 | Games system and playing cards |
| CN201310078939.5A Active CN103170132B (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-25 | Games system and playing cards |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2013233160A (en) |
| CN (3) | CN104815434B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2011294601B2 (en) |
| HK (2) | HK1209677A1 (en) |
| SG (1) | SG189735A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012026131A1 (en) |
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| TWI501796B (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2015-10-01 | ||
| CN107073330A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2017-08-18 | 天使游戏纸牌股份有限公司 | The playing cards rejection unit of table trip |
| CN109107143A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2019-01-01 | 天使游戏纸牌股份有限公司 | Card handling system for desktop game |
| US11173383B2 (en) | 2019-10-07 | 2021-11-16 | Sg Gaming, Inc. | Card-handling devices and related methods, assemblies, and components |
| US11338194B2 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2022-05-24 | Sg Gaming, Inc. | Automatic card shufflers and related methods of automatic jam recovery |
| US11376489B2 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2022-07-05 | Sg Gaming, Inc. | Card-handling devices and related methods, assemblies, and components |
| US11462079B2 (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2022-10-04 | Shuffle Master Gmbh & Co Kg | Devices, systems, and related methods for real-time monitoring and display of related data for casino gaming devices |
| US11577151B2 (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2023-02-14 | Shuffle Master Gmbh & Co Kg | Methods for operating card handling devices and detecting card feed errors |
| US12090388B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2024-09-17 | LNW Gaming | Playing card handling devices |
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| EP3909655B1 (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2023-07-12 | Angel Playing Cards Co., Ltd. | A method for administrating a package of shuffled playing cards |
| AU2014201757A1 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2015-10-08 | Angel Playing Cards Co. Ltd. | A method for administering a package of shuffled playing cards |
| US9504905B2 (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2016-11-29 | Bally Gaming, Inc. | Card shuffling device and calibration method |
| JP6595956B2 (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2019-10-23 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Image processing apparatus, image processing method, program, and recording medium |
| JP6871226B6 (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2021-06-23 | エンゼルグループ株式会社 | Card shooter device and table game system |
| JP6803880B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2020-12-23 | エンゼルプレイングカード株式会社 | How to make shuffle playing cards and playing cards |
| PH12020050309A1 (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2021-03-22 | Shuffle Master Gmbh And Co Kg | Card-handling devices with defect detection and related methods |
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| CN109107143A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2019-01-01 | 天使游戏纸牌股份有限公司 | Card handling system for desktop game |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HK1209677A1 (en) | 2016-04-08 |
| CN104815434B (en) | 2018-06-22 |
| AU2011294601B2 (en) | 2015-01-29 |
| WO2012026131A1 (en) | 2012-03-01 |
| CN103170132B (en) | 2017-10-27 |
| CN104815434A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
| CN103025393B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
| AU2011294601A1 (en) | 2013-01-24 |
| JP2013233160A (en) | 2013-11-21 |
| CN103170132A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
| SG189735A1 (en) | 2013-05-31 |
| HK1180265A1 (en) | 2013-10-18 |
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