CN103024626A - Sound box - Google Patents

Sound box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103024626A
CN103024626A CN2012105447652A CN201210544765A CN103024626A CN 103024626 A CN103024626 A CN 103024626A CN 2012105447652 A CN2012105447652 A CN 2012105447652A CN 201210544765 A CN201210544765 A CN 201210544765A CN 103024626 A CN103024626 A CN 103024626A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sound
bass
sound channel
loudspeaker
supporting bracket
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Granted
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CN2012105447652A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103024626B (en
Inventor
李杨春
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JCLEON INTERNATIONAL ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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JCLEON INTERNATIONAL ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210544765.2A priority Critical patent/CN103024626B/en
Publication of CN103024626A publication Critical patent/CN103024626A/en
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Publication of CN103024626B publication Critical patent/CN103024626B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a sound box which comprises a box body, a loudspeaker, a bass driver and a horn. The horn comprises a straight end, a bent section and a loudspeaker portion, the straight end; the bent section and the loudspeaker portion are sequentially connected from the bass driver to a bass outlet, and the central axis of the straight end is perpendicular to that of the loudspeaker portion; a first sound channel is arranged in the straight end, a loudspeaker port is formed at one end of the first sound channel, the end of the first sound channel is close to the bass driver, the end of the first sound channel, which is close to the loudspeaker port of the bass driver, is larger than the other end of the first sound channel, and the other end of the first sound channel is far from the loudspeaker port of the bass driver; a second sound channel is arranged in the bent section, and the central axis of a sound inlet of the second sound channel is perpendicular to that of a sound outlet of the second sound channel; a hollow loudspeaker cavity is arranged in the loudspeaker portion; and the first sound channel, the second sound channel and the hollow loudspeaker cavity are communicated with one another. The sound box not only can obtain a wide frequency range, but also is good in bass replay effect and sound effect quality.

Description

A kind of audio amplifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to audio amplifier.
Background technology
The audio amplifier of prior art, the music playback frequency band of single loud speaker has certain width, usually can't satisfy the so wide scope of people's ear 20-20kHz fully, therefore, bass, high-pitched driver need to be installed simultaneously, to obtain relatively wide frequency range.And for obtaining preferably tonequality, usually in bass drivers one bugle is installed, as being to be to be the structure that discloses a kind of audio amplifier in the patent documentation on May 23rd, 2007 Granted publication day on May 19th, 2,006 200620059127.1 applyings date at application number, the structure that has specifically disclosed this audio amplifier comprises sound box, bass drivers, high-pitched driver and bugle, two bass drivers and a high-pitched driver are installed in the casing, three's axis is positioned on the same perpendicular, and high-pitched driver is between two bass drivers, and the vibrating diaphragm of high-pitched driver and bass drivers is positioned at same perpendicular.After adopting said structure, by two bass drivers and a high-pitched driver, can obtain relatively wide frequency range, and middle bass is synchronous with high pitch, raising tonequality, the sound effect of acquisition uniqueness.Owing to only have the loudspeaker cavity, the bang path of bass is short, and bass is that straight line spreads out of when above-mentioned bugle, therefore, and the weak effect that low frequency is reset.As be to be to be to disclose a kind of bugle in the patent documentation on July 25th, 2007 Granted publication day on May 19th, 2006 at application number 200620059123.3 applyings date, this bugle is horn-like, form the first flare and the second flare in the trumpet-shaped bugle main body, the first and second flares include cardinal extremity and are the horn-like opening of outwards gradually opening by cardinal extremity, the opening of the first and second flares links to each other, and jointly consists of the opening of bugle main body.The opening of the first and second flares consists of by the end face that launches to four direction, wherein the opening of the opening of the first flare and the second flare encloses formation by four inclined-planes, and the first flare be connected flare and connect by one of them adjacent inclined-plane.This structure, at first, it arranges two horn mouths in a bugle main body, improves it and uses function.In addition, bell-mouthed design adopt the four sides cone be the structure of gradually carrying out can keep sound enlarge, can distortion in the process of transmission or reduce the audio quality.But owing to only have the loudspeaker cavity, the bang path of bass is short, and bass is that straight line spreads out of, therefore, and the weak effect that low frequency is reset.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of audio amplifier, this audio amplifier can not only obtain wider frequency range, and, replaying bass effective, audio quality better.
For achieving the above object, a kind of audio amplifier comprises casing, and casing is provided with high pitch outlet and bass outlet, in the high pitch exit loudspeaker is installed, and bass drivers is installed in casing, has been connected with bugle on the bass drivers; Described bugle comprises straight end, bending section and flare; Straight end, bending section and flare connect to the bass outlet successively from bass drivers, and the axis of straight end is mutually vertical with the axis of flare; Have the first sound channel in the straight end, be formed with horn mouth at the first sound channel near an end of bass drivers, near the bell-mouthed end of bass drivers greater than away from the bell-mouthed end of bass drivers; Have the second sound channel in bending section, the axis of advancing the sound mouth of the second sound channel is mutually vertical with the sound mouth axis of the second sound channel; Has the loudspeaker cavity in the flare; Described the first sound channel, the second sound channel and loudspeaker cavity communicate.
Said structure is provided with loudspeaker and bass drivers simultaneously, then can obtain wider frequency range after bass and the high mixture of tones.Increased in the prior art straight end and bending section, thereby increased the transmission path of bass, according to formula F c=c/4 * π * L * Ln (S1/S0) as can be known, (wherein Fc represents the cut-off frequency of bugle; C: expression speed of sound; L: the length of expression bugle; S1 represents the aperture area of bugle; S0: the throat area of expression bugle.), the transmission path of bass in bugle is long, and then cut-off frequency is large, so that replaying bass is effective.In addition, owing to be provided with bending section, in bending section, formed the first crooked sound channel, when bass when the first sound channel, the second sound channel transfer are in the loudspeaker cavity, the axis of advancing the sound mouth of the second sound channel is mutually vertical with the sound mouth axis of the second sound channel, then in the second sound channel reflection and refraction can occur, thereby optimize bass tonequality, thereby improved a bass quality.Have again, at the first sound channel horn mouth is set, so that bass can more be transferred in the first sound channel, improve the utilance to bass.
As improvement, in the loudspeaker cavity, be provided with dividing plate, dividing plate comprises that the cross section of advancing the sound guide section is pre-large post-small taper into sound guide section and go out the sound guide section, the cross section that goes out the sound guide section is pre-small post-large taper, advances the sound guide section and goes out the sound guide section and be connected.This structure is separated into two parts by dividing plate with the loudspeaker cavity, like this, can improve and use power; And dividing plate is arranged to two sections, and two sections all tapered, like this, advance the sound guide section and can smoothly bass be derived, be diffused going out sound guide section place bass, with respect to prior art, the tonequality of bass is better.
As improvement, the cross section of loudspeaker cavity is square, and advancing the sound guide section is 9 degree with relative flare inwall angulation.
As improvement, the first supporting bracket and the second supporting bracket are installed in casing, the first supporting bracket is provided with the first through hole, the second supporting bracket is provided with the second through hole, one end of the first supporting bracket is fixed on the casing, the other end of the first supporting bracket is between bass drivers and straight end, the first through hole communicates with the first sound channel, one end of the second supporting bracket is fixed in the casing, the other end of the second supporting bracket is between straight end and bending section, and the second through hole communicates with the first sound channel and the second sound channel.This structure is utilized the first supporting bracket and the second supporting bracket, can better fix straight end, bending section and flare, and the three is firmly linked together.
As improvement, the large end of flare is provided with the edge, and front surface and the rear surface at edge are parallel to each other; The edge is fixed on the casing that is positioned at the bass outlet.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of audio amplifier.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bugle.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of straight end.
Fig. 4 is the generalized section of straight end.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of bending section.
Fig. 6 is the generalized section of bending section.
Fig. 7 is the front view of flare.
Fig. 8 is the left view of flare.
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of flare.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the first supporting bracket.
Figure 11 is the stereogram of the second supporting bracket.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, audio amplifier comprises casing 1, loudspeaker 2, bass drivers 3 and bugle 4.Have high pitch outlet 11 and bass outlet 12 at casing 1, loudspeaker 2 is installed on the casing that is positioned at high pitch outlet 11, and described bass drivers 3 is installed in the casing 1.
As shown in Figure 2, described bugle 4 comprises straight end 41, bending section 42 and flare 43.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, directly hold to have the first sound channel 411 in 41, be formed with horn mouth 412 at the first sound channel 411 near an end of bass drivers, near bass drivers 3 bell-mouthed ends greater than away from the bell-mouthed end of bass drivers.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, it is mutually vertical with the sound mouth axis of the second sound channel to have an axis of advancing the sound mouth of the second sound channel 421, the second sound channels 421 in bending section 42.Extremely shown in Figure 9 such as Fig. 7, has loudspeaker cavity 431 in the flare 43, in loudspeaker cavity 431, be provided with dividing plate 432, dividing plate 432 comprises into sound guide section 4321 and goes out sound guide section 4322, the cross section of advancing sound guide section 4321 is pre-large post-small taper, the cross section that goes out sound guide section 4322 is pre-small post-large taper, advances the sound guide section and goes out the sound guide section and be connected; The cross section of loudspeaker cavity is square, advancing the sound guide section is 9 degree with relative flare inwall angulation, and dividing plate is separated into two cavitys with the loudspeaker cavity, like this, can improve and use power, and dividing plate is arranged to two sections, and two sections all tapered, like this, advancing the sound guide section can derive bass smoothly, be diffused going out sound guide section place bass, with respect to prior art, the tonequality of bass is better.As shown in Figure 1, the first supporting bracket 5 and the second supporting bracket 6 are installed in casing 1, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, the first supporting bracket 5 is provided with the first through hole 51, the second supporting brackets 6 and is provided with the second through hole 61.Bass drivers 3 is installed on the first supporting bracket 5, the upper end of straight end is installed on the supporting bracket, the first through hole communicates with the first sound channel, the lower end of straight end is installed on the second supporting bracket, one end of bending section is installed on the second supporting bracket, the second through hole communicates with the first sound channel and the second sound channel, and described the first sound channel, the second sound channel and loudspeaker cavity communicate, and the axis of straight end is mutually vertical with the axis of flare.As shown in Figure 7, the large end of flare 43 is provided with edge 433, and front surface and the rear surface at edge 433 are parallel to each other; The edge is fixed on the casing that is positioned at the bass outlet.In the present invention, the left side of front finger Fig. 1, the right of rear finger Fig. 1.
In the present invention, be provided with simultaneously loudspeaker and bass drivers, then can obtain wider frequency range after bass and the high mixture of tones.Increased in the prior art straight end and bending section, thereby increased the transmission path of bass, according to formula F c=c/4 * π * L * Ln (S1/S0) as can be known, (wherein Fc represents the cut-off frequency of bugle; C: expression speed of sound; L: the length of expression bugle; S1 represents the aperture area of bugle; S0: the throat area of expression bugle.), the transmission path of bass in bugle is long, and then cut-off frequency is large, so that replaying bass is effective.In addition, owing to be provided with bending section, in bending section, formed the first crooked sound channel, when bass when the first sound channel, the second sound channel transfer are in the loudspeaker cavity, the axis of advancing the sound mouth of the second sound channel is mutually vertical with the sound mouth axis of the second sound channel, then in the second sound channel reflection and refraction can occur, thereby optimize bass tonequality, thereby improved a bass quality.Have again, at the first sound channel horn mouth is set, so that bass can more be transferred in the first sound channel, improve the utilance to bass.

Claims (5)

1. an audio amplifier comprises casing, and casing is provided with high pitch outlet and bass outlet, in the high pitch exit loudspeaker is installed, and bass drivers is installed in casing, has been connected with bugle on the bass drivers; It is characterized in that: described bugle comprises straight end, bending section and flare; Straight end, bending section and flare connect to the bass outlet successively from bass drivers, and the axis of straight end is mutually vertical with the axis of flare; Have the first sound channel in the straight end, be formed with horn mouth at the first sound channel near an end of bass drivers, near the bell-mouthed end of bass drivers greater than away from the bell-mouthed end of bass drivers; Have the second sound channel in bending section, the axis of advancing the sound mouth of the second sound channel is mutually vertical with the sound mouth axis of the second sound channel; Has the loudspeaker cavity in the flare; Described the first sound channel, the second sound channel and loudspeaker cavity communicate.
2. audio amplifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the loudspeaker cavity, be provided with dividing plate, dividing plate comprises into the sound guide section and goes out the sound guide section, the cross section of advancing the sound guide section is pre-large post-small taper, the cross section that goes out the sound guide section is pre-small post-large taper, advances the sound guide section and goes out the sound guide section and be connected.
3. audio amplifier according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the cross section of loudspeaker cavity is square, advancing the sound guide section is 9 degree with relative flare inwall angulation.
4. audio amplifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the first supporting bracket and the second supporting bracket are installed in casing, the first supporting bracket is provided with the first through hole, the second supporting bracket is provided with the second through hole, one end of the first supporting bracket is fixed on the casing, the other end of the first supporting bracket is between bass drivers and straight end, the first through hole communicates with the first sound channel, one end of the second supporting bracket is fixed in the casing, the other end of the second supporting bracket is between straight end and bending section, and the second through hole communicates with the first sound channel and the second sound channel.
5. audio amplifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the large end of flare is provided with the edge, and front surface and the rear surface at edge are parallel to each other; The edge is fixed on the casing that is positioned at the bass outlet.
CN201210544765.2A 2012-12-17 2012-12-17 Sound box Active CN103024626B (en)

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CN103024626B CN103024626B (en) 2015-05-13

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104994446A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-21 尚平 Loudspeaker box
CN104994452A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-21 尚平 Loudspeaker box
CN105120397A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-02 东莞市格雷特电子科技有限公司 Multidirectional meandering sound channel sound device
CN106792408A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-05-31 张祥奎 A kind of collapsible horn of public address
CN106792409A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-05-31 张祥奎 A kind of collapsible horn of public address
CN111565345A (en) * 2019-02-13 2020-08-21 松下电器(美国)知识产权公司 Speaker device and area reproduction device
CN114449418A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-06 苏州达丰齐信息科技有限公司 Cavity reflection type sounding structure

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2636560Y (en) * 2003-07-10 2004-08-25 何玉成 Acoustic consonance amplifying voice box
CN1575031A (en) * 2003-06-12 2005-02-02 增田正 Bass loudspeaker apparatus and multiway loudspeaker system having the same
CN2882175Y (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-03-21 贺翔 Multi-audio loudspeaker for wire array
CN201718038U (en) * 2010-04-14 2011-01-19 东莞市三基音响科技有限公司 High-fidelity high-sound pressure active speaker system
CN201898605U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-07-13 天津中环真美声学技术有限公司 Combination gaining connector for four microphone cartridges
CN202602865U (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-12-12 李齐车 Coupling and superposing transmission line sound box

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1575031A (en) * 2003-06-12 2005-02-02 增田正 Bass loudspeaker apparatus and multiway loudspeaker system having the same
CN2636560Y (en) * 2003-07-10 2004-08-25 何玉成 Acoustic consonance amplifying voice box
CN2882175Y (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-03-21 贺翔 Multi-audio loudspeaker for wire array
CN201718038U (en) * 2010-04-14 2011-01-19 东莞市三基音响科技有限公司 High-fidelity high-sound pressure active speaker system
CN201898605U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-07-13 天津中环真美声学技术有限公司 Combination gaining connector for four microphone cartridges
CN202602865U (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-12-12 李齐车 Coupling and superposing transmission line sound box

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104994446A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-21 尚平 Loudspeaker box
CN104994452A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-21 尚平 Loudspeaker box
CN105120397A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-02 东莞市格雷特电子科技有限公司 Multidirectional meandering sound channel sound device
CN106792408A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-05-31 张祥奎 A kind of collapsible horn of public address
CN106792409A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-05-31 张祥奎 A kind of collapsible horn of public address
CN111565345A (en) * 2019-02-13 2020-08-21 松下电器(美国)知识产权公司 Speaker device and area reproduction device
CN114449418A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-06 苏州达丰齐信息科技有限公司 Cavity reflection type sounding structure
CN114449418B (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-12-30 苏州达丰齐信息科技有限公司 Cavity reflection type sounding structure

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