CN103023700A - Management operating system and method of information centre hardware equipment - Google Patents
Management operating system and method of information centre hardware equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN103023700A CN103023700A CN2012105082973A CN201210508297A CN103023700A CN 103023700 A CN103023700 A CN 103023700A CN 2012105082973 A CN2012105082973 A CN 2012105082973A CN 201210508297 A CN201210508297 A CN 201210508297A CN 103023700 A CN103023700 A CN 103023700A
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Abstract
The invention provides an information center computer room with a management operating system and a method for controlling the hardware equipment and collecting data. As a basis of user operation underlying hardware unit, the management operating system comprises a command packet receiving unit, a format conversion unit, a standard command packet parsing unit, a judging unit and an adaptation operating unit. A third party operating packet is received through the command packet receiving unit and conversed and parsed to be a command packet which is recognizable to the operating system through the format conversion unit and the standard command packet parsing unit, and then the command packet recognizable to the operating system is analyzed and judged through the judging unit and is transmitted to the adaptation unit of the hardware unit to be manipulated to control and operate the corresponding hardware unit. The scheme of the management operating system and method of information centre hardware equipment achieves unified management of information center computer room hardware equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to operating system and the management method of hardware device, especially relate to MOS and method to the machine room information centre hardware device that comprises server, memory etc.
Background technology
Now, information technology progressively is tending towards Opening, the foundation that the various information center is a large amount of, simultaneously also along with user's request in continuous variation, new business, new technology are ceaselessly in development.Foundation, expansion along with information centre, the hardware device that himself comprises and the function that possesses also all get more and more, existing machine room information centre at least all comprises the hardware devices such as server, memory, the network switch, fire compartment wall, UPS, when information centre provided information service, hardware device how to manage himself became the factor of information centre's development overriding concern.Management to each hardware device of information centre in the prior art mainly comprises following dual mode: the first is the MOS that carries by hardware production firm separately, the user can by the mode of network remote access, namely remove each hardware device of management and monitoring by the mode of B/S or C/S; The second is by KVM switch centralized management, the hardware device that namely comes administrative institute to connect by the KVM switch.It is exactly the bookkeeping complexity that the at present management of this dual mode has common shortcoming, and all can't provide a unified integration hardware device management and control operating system for the user, the modular system service interface that third party software is called carries out monitoring and the management to hardware device, can't satisfy the growing management expectancy of information centre.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for the deficiency to existing in each hardware device unified management of information centre in the prior art, a kind of system and method that can manage uniformly operation to the machine room hardware device is provided, by system and method for the present invention, the third party can unify management and control to machine room bottom hardware equipment easily.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:
A kind of operating system of management clearinghouse hardware device comprises: order bag receiving element is used for receiving the order bag that hardware device is controlled from the third party system; Format conversion unit, the order bag that is used for ordering the bag receiving element to transmit converts the order bag that operating system can be identified form to; Standard commands bag resolution unit is used for the order bag after format conversion is resolved to the reference format order bag that operating system can be controlled execution by in house software; Receiving element is used for receiving the reference format order bag after standard commands bag resolution unit is resolved; Judging unit, the order bag of the operation different hardware that receiving element is received sends to the adapting operation unit of corresponding hardware; The adapting operation unit is used for assuring the corresponding hardware device of control according to the order that judging unit transmits.
Further according to operating system of the present invention, wherein said information centre hardware device comprises at least one server, at least one memory, UPS, fire compartment wall and switch.
Further according to operating system of the present invention, wherein said order bag receiving element comprises socket receiving element and WebService receiving element, be respectively applied to receive from the third party system based on the order bag of Socket method of calling with based on the order bag of WebService method of calling.
Further according to operating system of the present invention, wherein said format conversion unit comprises Socket format conversion unit and WebService format conversion unit, described Socket format conversion unit is converted to the order bag that operating system can be identified form with the order bag that the Socket receiving element receives, and described WebService format conversion unit is converted to the order bag that operating system can be identified form with the order bag that the WebService receiving element receives.
Further according to operating system of the present invention, wherein said adapting operation unit comprises the WMI adapter, the IPMI adapter, SNMP adapter and serial port adapter, described WMI adapter is connected in the server hardware of information centre, described IPMI adapter is connected in the memory hardware of information centre, described SNMP adapter is connected in switch and the firewall hardware of information centre, described serial port adapter is connected in the UPS hardware of information centre, described WMI adapter, IPMI adapter and SNMP adapter are respectively based on WMI, IPMI and SNMP procotol are come the adapter of direct management and control hardware device.
Further according to operating system of the present invention, wherein said order bag comprises hardware ID, type and command operation instruction at least.
The administrative operation method of a kind of information centre hardware device may further comprise the steps: receive the order bag of hardware device being controlled from the third party system; Convert the order bag that receives to order bag that operating system can be identified form; Order bag after format conversion is resolved to the reference format order bag that operating system can be controlled execution; Then the reference format order bag of reception after resolving confirmed it and analyzed judgement, sends to the unit of controlling of corresponding hardware with the order bag that will operate different hardware; Described control the unit receive behind the order bag to order institute for hardware device carry out management and control and operate.
Further according to administrative operation method of the present invention, wherein the order bag described in the step (1) comprises two types of socket and WebService, when the order bag from the third party system is socket order bag, received by the Socket receiving element, when the order bag from the third party system is WebService order bag, received by the WebService receiving element.
Further according to administrative operation method of the present invention, wherein in the step (2), the order bag that is received by the Socket receiving element becomes operating system can identify the order bag of form by Socket format conversion cell translation, and the order bag that is received by the WebService receiving element becomes operating system can identify the order bag of form by WebService format conversion cell translation.
Further according to administrative operation method of the present invention, the wherein said unit of controlling comprises WMI adapter, IPMI adapter, SNMP adapter and serial port adapter, described WMI adapter is connected in the server hardware of information centre, described IPMI adapter is connected in the memory hardware of information centre, described SNMP adapter is connected in switch and the firewall hardware of information centre, described serial port adapter is connected in the UPS hardware of information centre, and described management and control operation comprises starts shooting, shuts down, restarts and/or the state information searching operation hardware device.
At least can reach following technique effect by the solution of the present invention:
1), overcome in the prior art the deficiency on each managing hardware device of information centre, improved the efficiency of management to the machine room hardware device.
2), by MOS of the present invention, be more convenient for the third party system to the management and control of machine room bottom hardware equipment operation, and can realize more efficiently the unified management to bottom hardware equipment.
3), by MOS of the present invention, can learn easily the operation information state of bottom hardware equipment, more be convenient to maintenance and renewal to bottom hardware equipment.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is for using information centre's hardware device structural representation of MOS of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the building-block of logic of the operating system of management clearinghouse hardware device of the present invention.
Embodiment
The objective of the invention is for existing deficiency to existing in each hardware device unified management of machine room, for information centre's machine room provides MOS to hardware device control and image data, it is the basis that the user operates the bottom hardware unit, by agreements such as IPMI, SNMP, WMI, realize acquisition hardware unit essential information and running status, the work of controlling the operation of each hardware cell and coordinating each hardware cell.MOS platform of the present invention problem to be solved namely provides a kind of MOS and method of unified machine room hardware, realize bookkeeping to hardware device by disclosed API, method of calling comprises Socket and WebService mode, to finish the management of information centre's machine room being unified hardware device.
Specify the MOS of machine room hardware system provided by the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Operating system at first of the present invention for machine room information centre hardware system comprise as shown in Figure 1: at least one server, at least one memory, uninterruptible power system UPS, fire compartment wall and switch, described server, memory, UPS and fire compartment wall are connected in the common computer as the office terminal through switch, be equipped with server in this common computer, memory, UPS, fire compartment wall and switch carry out the MOS of unified management operation, can carry out the control and management operation to each hardware device by this MOS, the for example start of hardware device, shutdown, the basic operation such as restart, and can be by this MOS collection monitoring hardware device situation and running state information etc., inquire about such as the server health status information, the inquiry of network switch flow information, battery capacity information inquiry etc., therefore this MOS is equivalent to a kind of operating system of machine room cluster hardware device fully, makes things convenient for the third party system that machine room information centre hardware device is carried out unified management and control operation by this system.
In order to address the above problem, the logical construction of managing hardware device operating system provided by the present invention as shown in Figure 2:
MOS of the present invention provides two kinds of service interfaces for the third party, be the third party system two kinds of command calls mode: socket and WebService method of calling are provided, can realize the management and control operation of outer bound pair machine room bottom hardware equipment by these two kinds of method of calling.Described MOS comprises the adapter of controlling of socket receiving element and WebService receiving element, socket format conversion unit and WebService format conversion unit, standard commands bag resolution unit, receiving element, judging unit and the corresponding hardware of various agreement management and control Network Based in logical construction.Wherein said Socket receiving element and WebService receiving element be respectively applied to receive the third party system based on the order bag of Socket method of calling with based on the order bag of WebService method of calling, this order bag comprises hardware ID, type and order at least.The order bag that Socket receiving element and WebService receiving element will receive is sent in Socket format conversion unit and the WebService format conversion unit, in this format conversion unit, carry out the conversion of order bag data format by conversion requirement separately, to form discernible order bag in the MOS, concrete Socket format conversion unit is converted to the discernible order bag of MOS with the order bag that the Socket receiving element receives, and same WebService format conversion unit is converted to the discernible order bag of MOS with the order bag that the WebService receiving element receives.Then the order after conversion is coated with and is sent to standard commands bag resolution unit, the order bag that standard commands bag resolution unit will receive is resolved by in house software and is formed the reference format order bag that execution could be identified and control to whole MOS, and the order bag of the reference format of then this process being changed is sent to receiving element.Receiving element is sent to judging unit with reference format order bag.In judging unit, order to the operation different hardware is confirmed and is judged, concrete instruction meeting in judging unit is by after analyzing judgement, dissimilar order bags sent to control accordingly unit-be preferably adapter to process, the order bag that provides such as the third party is for the management and control server, then after changing through the order packet format, judging unit can send to the WMI adapter that is associated with server with this order bag, according to the order bag server is carried out the management and control operation by this adapter.Therefore judging unit is connected from the corresponding different adapters of various hardware devices respectively, and has function from the transmission order to these adapters that select.In technical solutions according to the invention, the adaptive unit of controlling that is connected in judging unit comprises the WMI adapter at least, the IPMI adapter, SNMP adapter and serial port adapter, WMI adapter described in the present invention, IPMI adapter and SNMP adapter are respectively based on WMI, IPMI and SNMP procotol and the direct adapter of management and control hardware device, be based on the SNMP procotol such as the SNMP adapter, can be directly after receiving the order bag to the adaptive control device of the represented management and control operation of switch (fire compartment wall) fill order bag, therefore each adapter that is connected in judging unit carries out after the analyzing and processing directly hardware device corresponding to management and control with corresponding hardware command bag, and this management and control comprises to be carried out such as start each hardware device, shutdown, the basic controlling management such as restart and hardware device is carried out such as the querying server health status information, requester network switch traffic information, the monitoring management of the running state information such as inquiry battery capacity information.Above-mentioned WMI adapter connects Servers-all, the IPMI adapter connects all memories, the SNMP adapter connects switch and fire compartment wall, serial port adapter connects UPS, the logic connecting relation that is connected to the operating system aspect here, the meaning is that each adapter is controlled corresponding hardware device, carry the control signal that is used for controlling server to server such as WMI adapter connection server that is this adapter, this control signal transfers to server by common computer through switch in the physics transfer path, therefore the annexation shown in the accompanying drawing 2 namely refers to the logic connecting relation in the MOS of the present invention, does not conflict with hardware annexation shown in the accompanying drawing 1.
Below MOS of the present invention is controlled each hardware device of machine room detailed process be described:
At first the third party system proposes the request of controlling to hardware device, its order bag is divided into two types of socket and WebService, when the order bag wraps for the socket order, received by the Socket receiving element, when the order bag wraps for the WebService order, received by the WebService receiving element.
The order bag of then ordering the bag receiving element to receive is sent to the conversion that format conversion unit is carried out order bag data format, to form discernible order bag in the MOS, concrete Socket receiving element is sent to Socket format conversion unit with its order bag that receives, Socket format conversion unit is converted into the discernible order bag of MOS, the WebService receiving element is sent to WebService format conversion unit with its order bag that receives, and WebService format conversion unit is converted into the discernible order bag of MOS.
Then the order after conversion is coated with and is sent to standard commands bag resolution unit, the order bag that standard commands bag resolution unit will receive is processed by in house software and is formed the order bag that whole MOS can directly be controlled the reference format of execution, and this order bag that passes through the reference format of conversion is sent to receiving element.
Receiving element is sent to judging unit with the reference format order bag that receives.
In judging unit, the hardware ID information according to order bag self sends to corresponding adapter with dissimilar order bags and processes.
Adapter receive that judging unit transmits control order after, based on this command request the corresponding hardware device that is subjected to its management and control is directly made corresponding management and control and operate, comprise hardware device is carried out carrying out such as policer operations such as information inquiries such as control operations such as starting shooting, shut down, restart with to hardware device.
Namely realized the operation management of third party system to each hardware device by said process at last.
The aforesaid operations system of management clearinghouse hardware device provided by the invention can be deployed on the hardware platform of common computer, can run in Windows operating system and the linux operating system.The system platform of a management and supervision hardware device is provided by aforesaid operations of the present invention system, the service that the user can provide by the said system platform, for the third party system provides a kind of unified hardware management mode, service and interface mode that the third party system can provide by this operating system, carry out monitoring and the management of bottom hardware equipment, such as the start of hardware device, the basic operation such as shut down, restart, and can also collection monitoring hardware device situation and running state information etc. by the method.MOS of the present invention provides the service of a standard for open hardware operating system platform, and any third party's management software all can be realized management and control to bottom hardware equipment by the order bag that calls this operating system.
Below only be that preferred implementation of the present invention is described; technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to this; the any known distortion that those skilled in the art do on the basis of major technique of the present invention design all belongs to the claimed technology category of the present invention, and the concrete protection range of the present invention is as the criterion with the record of claims.
Claims (10)
1. the operating system of a management clearinghouse hardware device is characterized in that, comprising:
Order bag receiving element is used for receiving the order bag that hardware device is controlled from the third party system;
Format conversion unit, the order bag that is used for ordering the bag receiving element to transmit converts the order bag that operating system can be identified form to;
Standard commands bag resolution unit is used for the order bag after format conversion is resolved to the reference format order bag that operating system can be controlled execution by in house software;
Receiving element is used for receiving the reference format order bag after standard commands bag resolution unit is resolved;
Judging unit, the order bag of the operation different hardware that described receiving element is received sends to the adapting operation unit of corresponding hardware;
The adapting operation unit is used for assuring the corresponding hardware device of control according to the order that judging unit transmits.
2. operating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein said information centre hardware device comprises at least one server, at least one memory, UPS, fire compartment wall and switch.
3. operating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described order bag receiving element comprises socket receiving element and WebService receiving element, be respectively applied to receive from the third party system based on the order bag of Socket method of calling with based on the order bag of WebService method of calling.
4. operating system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described format conversion unit comprises Socket format conversion unit and WebService format conversion unit, described Socket format conversion unit is converted to the order bag that operating system can be identified form with the order bag that the Socket receiving element receives, and described WebService format conversion unit is converted to the order bag that operating system can be identified form with the order bag that the WebService receiving element receives.
5. operating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein said adapting operation unit comprises the WMI adapter, the IPMI adapter, SNMP adapter and serial port adapter, described WMI adapter is connected in the server hardware of information centre, described IPMI adapter is connected in the memory hardware of information centre, described SNMP adapter is connected in switch and the firewall hardware of information centre, described serial port adapter is connected in the UPS hardware of information centre, described WMI adapter, IPMI adapter and SNMP adapter are respectively based on WMI, IPMI and SNMP procotol be the adapter of management and control hardware device directly.
6. each described operating system is characterized in that according to claim 1-5, and described order bag comprises hardware ID, type and command operation instruction at least.
7. the administrative operation method of information centre's hardware device is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) receives the order bag of hardware device being controlled from the third party system;
The order bag that (2) will receive converts the order bag that operating system can be identified form to;
(3) the order bag after format conversion is resolved to the reference format order bag that operating system can be controlled execution;
(4) receive reference format order bag after resolving, then it is confirmed and analyze judgement, send to the unit of controlling of corresponding hardware with the order bag that will operate different hardware;
(5) described control the unit receive behind the order bag to order institute for hardware device carry out management and control and operate.
8. method according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, wherein the order bag described in the step (1) comprises two types of socket and WebService, when the order bag from the third party system is socket order bag, received by the Socket receiving element, when the order bag from the third party system is WebService order bag, received by the WebService receiving element.
9. method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, wherein in the step (2), the order bag that is received by the Socket receiving element becomes operating system can identify the order bag of form by Socket format conversion cell translation, and the order bag that is received by the WebService receiving element becomes operating system can identify the order bag of form by WebService format conversion cell translation.
10. each described method according to claim 7-9, it is characterized in that, the wherein said unit of controlling comprises the WMI adapter, the IPMI adapter, SNMP adapter and serial port adapter, described WMI adapter is connected in the server hardware of information centre, described IPMI adapter is connected in the memory hardware of information centre, described SNMP adapter is connected in switch and the firewall hardware of information centre, described serial port adapter is connected in the UPS hardware of information centre, and described management and control operation comprises starts shooting to hardware device, shutdown, restart and/or the state information searching operation.
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| CN2012105082973A CN103023700A (en) | 2012-12-03 | 2012-12-03 | Management operating system and method of information centre hardware equipment |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105224489A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-06 | 南威软件股份有限公司 | A kind of integrated management system of hardware device |
| CN105721169A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-06-29 | 北京航空航天大学 | Cloud manufacturing-oriented adaptive access device for 3D printing |
| CN105824295A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2016-08-03 | 中国航天科工集团第四研究院指挥自动化技术研发与应用中心 | Method, device and system for hardware device control |
| CN111224996A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-02 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Firewall centralized auxiliary maintenance system |
| CN111901166A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-06 | 广州合明软件科技有限公司 | Multi-channel monitoring management method and system for hardware information of machine room equipment |
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| CN102171993A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-08-31 | 华为技术有限公司 | Linkage strategy implementation method and apparatus, open platform veneer and device |
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| CN1549493A (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2004-11-24 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Network safety system of computer network and controlling method thereof |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105824295A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2016-08-03 | 中国航天科工集团第四研究院指挥自动化技术研发与应用中心 | Method, device and system for hardware device control |
| CN105224489A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-06 | 南威软件股份有限公司 | A kind of integrated management system of hardware device |
| CN105721169A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-06-29 | 北京航空航天大学 | Cloud manufacturing-oriented adaptive access device for 3D printing |
| CN105721169B (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2020-04-24 | 北京航空航天大学 | Cloud-manufacturing-oriented 3D printing adaptive access device |
| CN111224996A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-02 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Firewall centralized auxiliary maintenance system |
| CN111901166A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-06 | 广州合明软件科技有限公司 | Multi-channel monitoring management method and system for hardware information of machine room equipment |
| CN111901166B (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2023-04-18 | 广州合明软件科技有限公司 | Multi-channel monitoring management method and system for hardware information of machine room equipment |
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