CN103022863A - Ring cavity mode locking fiber laser - Google Patents
Ring cavity mode locking fiber laser Download PDFInfo
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- CN103022863A CN103022863A CN2012105337385A CN201210533738A CN103022863A CN 103022863 A CN103022863 A CN 103022863A CN 2012105337385 A CN2012105337385 A CN 2012105337385A CN 201210533738 A CN201210533738 A CN 201210533738A CN 103022863 A CN103022863 A CN 103022863A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a ring cavity mode locking fiber laser capable of generating high-repeating-frequency laser. The ring cavity mode locking fiber laser comprises an optoisolator, a polarization control component, a first wavelength division multiplexing collimator (1) and a second wavelength division multiplexing collimator (10). Simultaneously, a structure that the optoisolator made of a film magneto-optic material and light pass through a grating pair in unidirectional mode is adopted, the length of the optical fiber is greatly reduced, a laser system is simplified, coupling power and coupling efficiency are improved, repeating frequency, namely frequency interval, is improved, and resolution of the ring cavity mode locking fiber laser used as a frequency comb of a light source is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mode locked fiber laser and frequency comb field of measuring technique, relate in particular to a kind of annular chamber mode locked fiber laser that can produce high repetition frequency laser.
Background technology
Optical frequency com is used for realizing the measurement extremely accurate to optical frequency, produced by mode-locked laser, and be a kind of ultra-short pulse laser.Two of the light pulse of mode-locked laser emission are characterized as the key that produces good optical frequency com.
First feature is repetition rate (frequency interval).Mode-locked laser is with the repetition rate launch pulse sequence, the frequency spectrum of this pulse train light is not to extend continuously to both sides centered by carrier frequency, but form many discrete frequencies, and this frequency distribution is the spitting image of broach, and frequency interval equates with the repetition rate of laser.This frequency interval can be stablized by long realization of phase lock circuitry control chamber.The frequency interval of optical frequency com should be more than 250MHz according to application demand, even reaches hundreds of GHz.
Second feature is impulse phase.Pulse envelope is with respect to carrier wave generation micro-displacement, cause the pulse generation slight change, the peak value of pulse envelope can occur simultaneously with the carrier wave crest of correspondence, and other crests that also can be displaced to carrier wave occur simultaneously, and this side-play amount is called the carrier-envelope phase skew of pulse.It is exactly frequency shift (FS) corresponding to broach that this drift is reflected in frequency domain, i.e. null offset.This null offset can be determined and stablizes by the group velocity dispersion of control in the laser.
Can pass through fundamental frequency-frequency multiplication beat frequency method to laser carrier envelope phase drift and survey and lock, based on solid state laser particularly the frequency interval of the frequency comb of ti sapphire laser reach more than the 1GHz.
Fiber laser is better than solid state laser at aspects such as energy efficiency, long-time stability, formation costs.Therefore development is trend of the times based on the frequency comb of fiber laser.Fiber laser can be divided into two large classes by the chamber type: linear cavity and annular chamber.
The linear cavity fiber laser obtains the mode-locked laser pulse of the above frequency interval of 1GHz easily, but its Mould locking machine system causes the width of its output pulse wide, is unfavorable for the spread spectrum requirement that frequency comb is follow-up.Circular cavity optic fibre laser is owing to its fast saturated mechanism, and pulse is short, and energy is high, is more suitable for the light source as frequency comb.But the raising of its frequency interval is subject to the length of various components and parts in the fiber laser, is difficult to further improve.
T.Wilken, the people such as P.Vilar-Welter in 2010 at laser and optoelectronics meeting (Conference on Laser and Electro-optics(CLEO)) " high repetition frequency femto second optical fiber laser " (High Repetition Rate by name of delivering, Tunable Femtosecond Yb-fiber Laser) fiber laser of introducing in the paper, no matter use single grating, or grating pair all can be brought up to 570MHz with the repetition rate of fibre laser oscillator.But its pump power is by Space Coupling, and pumping laser power is 1.4W, and power output reaches as high as 500mW; The coupling of optical fiber and collimating lens also is Space Coupling, has increased difficulty and the stability of coupling, has also increased the volume and weight of element.
J.L.Morse, the people such as J.W.Sickler in 2009 at laser and optoelectronics meeting (Conference on Laser and Electro-optics(CLEO)) " high repetition frequency by name delivered, high-average power, femtosecond erbium doped ring fiber laser " (High repetition rate, high average power, femtosecond erbium fiber ring laser) circular cavity optic fibre laser that proposes in the article, remove the optical fibre wavelength-division multiplex collimater by Space Coupling, the repetition rate of fibre laser oscillator can be brought up to 301MHz, but Space Coupling will bring loss and unstable, the pump power of this laser is 1.2W, and power output only has 61mW.
Technique scheme all can not be developed the needed desirable repetition rate of optical frequency com technology.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that (one) will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: how in the loss of avoiding Space Coupling to bring and unsettled while, reduce the fiber lengths of fiber laser, improve its repetition rate, to improve it as the resolution of the frequency comb of light source.
(2) technical scheme
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of annular chamber mode locked fiber laser that can produce high repetition frequency laser, described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser comprises optical isolator, polarization control component, the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater and the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater.
Preferably, each wavelength division multiplexing collimater includes tail optical fiber, and described tail optical fiber is doped gain fiber or general single mode fiber, and its dispersion can be positive dispersion or negative dispersion.
Preferably, each wavelength division multiplexing collimater includes the double tail fiber fiber collimating lenses, is fixed with the wavelength division multiplexing diaphragm on described double tail fiber fiber collimating lenses one end face, or is coated with the film that can realize wavelength division multiplexing.
Preferably, described double tail fiber fiber collimating lenses further comprises: place twin-core glass tube and two fixing optical fiber, described twin-core glass tube one end slope; Condenser lens places after the inclined end face of described twin-core glass tube, and inserts in the same glass tube with described twin-core glass tube, or places a glass tube, and is adhesively fixed with the inclined end face of the described twin-core glass tube that places another root glass tube.
Preferably, the inclined end face angle of inclination of described twin-core glass tube is 8 °, polishes and be coated with anti-reflection film.
Wherein, the output facula diameter of each wavelength division multiplexing collimater is all less than 1mm, and the best effort distance is 5cm-20cm.
Preferably, described optical isolator is sheet, bulk or tubulose polarization apparatus, is made by film magneto-optic memory technique or bulk crystals material.
Preferably, described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser also comprises dispersion element, and described dispersion element is the unidirectional grating pair that passes through.More preferably, described raster density scope is 150/millimeter-2000/millimeter.
Preferably, the output light of described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser directly designs after grating pair, so that the output pulse may be negative warbles or without warbling, so that dispersion compensation can adopt glass material commonly used to compensate, perhaps even do not realize exported by limited pulse width near Fourier transform with dispersion compensation.
Preferably, described polarization control component comprises wave plate and polarization beam apparatus.
Preferred as technique scheme, described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser comprises the first quarter-wave plate 2, the first polarization beam apparatus 3, polarization apparatus 4, the 1/1st wave plate 5, the second polarization beam apparatus 6, the 1/2nd wave plate 8, the second quarter-wave plate 9 and gain fibre 13, the first pumping source 11 links to each other with the afterbody of the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater 10, and the second pumping source 12 links to each other with the afterbody of the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater 1.
Preferably, described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser also comprises grating pair 7.
Preferably, the tail optical fiber of described the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater 1 and the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater 10 is directly made gain fibre, and directly welds formation gain fibre 13.
Preferably, the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater 1 of described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser, the first quarter-wave plate 2, the first polarization beam apparatus 3, polarization apparatus 4, the 1/1st wave plate 5, the second polarization beam apparatus 6, the 1/2nd wave plate 8, the second quarter-wave plate 9, the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater 10, gain fibre 13 successively optics connect and compose optical ring cavity, the first pumping source 11 links to each other with the afterbody of the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater 10, and the second pumping source 12 links to each other with the afterbody of the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater 1.
Preferably, the optical ring cavity of described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser also is connected with grating pair 7 between the second polarization beam apparatus 6 and the 1/2nd wave plate 8.
The present invention has proposed a kind of lasing method of utilizing above-mentioned annular chamber mode locked fiber laser on the other hand, may further comprise the steps: pulse energy as required, determine the pump power of the first pumping source 11 and the second pumping source 12; Pump power is improved, and be coupled in the chamber by the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater 1 and the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater 10, pump power is brought up on the annular chamber mode locked fiber laser threshold value, by aiming at the first relative wavelength division multiplexing collimater 1 and the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater 10, laser is vibrated; By regulating the 1/1st wave plate 5 in conjunction with polarization apparatus 4 and the first polarization beam apparatus 3 and the second polarization beam apparatus 6, realize insulator functionality, operation in the one direction chamber of assurance laser; Make laser reach mode-lock status by regulating the first quarter-wave plate 2, the 1/2nd wave plate 8, the second quarter-wave plate 9, from the second polarization beam apparatus 6 output ultra-short pulse lasers.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention proposes the annular chamber mode locked fiber laser, owing to adopt integrated optical fibre wavelength-division multiplex collimater, utilize the optical fibre wavelength-division multiplex collimater of these integrated two kinds of functions to replace conventional optical fibre wavelength division multiplexer and optical fiber collimator, greatly shortened the length of optical fiber in the annular chamber mode locked fiber laser, simplified Optical Maser System, improved coupled power and efficient, having improved repetition rate is frequency interval, can improve it as the resolution of the frequency comb of light source.Simultaneously, adopt the optical isolator of film magneto-optic memory technique to replace conventional optical fiber type isolator or the free space isolator of crystal magneto-optic memory technique, also shortened fiber lengths or free space.And, adopt the unidirectional structure by grating pair of light, not only can realize the dispersion adjustment of grating pair, can avoid simultaneously adopting the inevitable long reach that brings by the scheme of grating pair for two times, thereby the shortening chamber is long.Fiber lengths shortens, and is conducive to the broadening of pulse spectrum or the shortening of pulse.Above-mentioned Integration Design can shorten chamber length greatly in 20-40 centimetre, realizes that repetition rate is in the repetition rate of 0.5-1GHz.
Because fiber lengths shortens, and is conducive to the broadening of pulse spectrum or the shortening of pulse.Simultaneously, because laser pulse constantly shortens in fiber amplifier and the rapid raising of peak power, gain with non-linear between Interaction enhanced, help null grating to and amplifier optical fiber in third-order dispersion, the output pulse is narrowed and secondary lobe minimizing more.
At last, chamber of the present invention type can make the output pulse warble or without warbling, therefore exporting pulse can use the positive dispersion material, for example prism arranged side by side the warbling to compensated pulse of block glass or tunable material dispersion for negative.This kind mode compensates warbles, and can greatly reduce loss, increases effective impulse energy and peak power.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the syndeton schematic diagram of optical ring cavity of the annular chamber mode locked fiber laser of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of syndeton schematic diagram of optical ring cavity of the annular chamber mode locked fiber laser of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the spectrum measurement figure of the high repetition frequency laser that produces of the annular chamber mode locked fiber laser of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is spectral shape and the width spectrum figure of the high repetition frequency laser that produces of the annular chamber mode locked fiber laser of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the autocorrelator trace of the high repetition frequency laser pulse that produces of the annular chamber mode locked fiber laser of the embodiment of the invention and through the output pulse autocorrelogram after the compression of vitreum material;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the lasing method of annular chamber mode locked fiber laser of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
That the present invention is described in detail is as follows below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The annular chamber mode locked fiber laser that can produce high repetition frequency laser of one embodiment of the invention, this annular chamber mode locked fiber laser comprise optical isolator, polarization control component, the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater 1 and the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater 10.
The tail optical fiber of each wavelength division multiplexing collimater is doped gain fiber or general single mode fiber, the rare earth element such as doped gain fiber can highly doped or low-doped erbium, ytterbium, holmium, thulium.Its dispersion can be positive dispersion or negative dispersion.
Each wavelength division multiplexing collimater includes the double tail fiber fiber collimating lenses, be fixed with the wavelength division multiplexing diaphragm on described double tail fiber fiber collimating lenses one end face, or being coated with the film that can realize wavelength division multiplexing, the tail optical fiber of this double tail fiber fiber collimating lenses namely can be used as the tail optical fiber of wavelength division multiplexing collimater.
Described double tail fiber fiber collimating lenses can further comprise: place twin-core glass tube and two fixing optical fiber, described twin-core glass tube one end slope; Condenser lens places after the inclined end face of described twin-core glass tube, and inserts in the same glass tube with described twin-core glass tube, or places a glass tube, and is adhesively fixed with the inclined end face of the described twin-core glass tube that places another root glass tube.The inclined end face angle of inclination of described twin-core glass tube is 8 °, polishes and be coated with anti-reflection film.
Described polarization control component comprises wave plate and polarization beam apparatus.
In one embodiment of the invention, the output facula diameter of each wavelength division multiplexing collimater is all less than 1mm, and operating distance is 5cm.
In one embodiment of the invention, the output facula diameter of each wavelength division multiplexing collimater is all less than 1mm, and operating distance is 20cm.
In one embodiment of the invention, described optical isolator is the sheet polarization apparatus, is made by the film magneto-optic memory technique.Utilize the film magneto-optic memory technique to compare and utilize space isolator or the optical fiber space isolator that magneto-optical crystal/category of glass body material is made, it is long to reduce the chamber, improves repetition rate.In addition, bulk or the tubulose polarization apparatus that can select equally the bulk crystals material to make.
In one embodiment of the invention, described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser also comprises dispersion element, and described dispersion element is the unidirectional grating pair that passes through.
In one embodiment of the invention, described raster density is 150/millimeter.
In one embodiment of the invention, described raster density is 2000/millimeter.
In one embodiment of the invention, the output light of described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser directly designs after grating pair, so that the output pulse may be negative warbles or without warbling, so that dispersion compensation can adopt glass material commonly used to increase the compensation of positive dispersion, perhaps even do not realize that with dispersion compensation Fourier transform is exported by limited pulse width.
In one embodiment of the invention, described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser comprises the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater 1, the first quarter-wave plate 2, the first polarization beam apparatus 3, polarization apparatus 4, the 1/1st wave plate 5, the second polarization beam apparatus 6, the 1/2nd wave plate 8, the second quarter-wave plate 9, the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater 10 and gain fibre 13, the first pumping source 11 links to each other with the afterbody of the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater 10, and the second pumping source 12 links to each other with the afterbody of the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater 1.
In one embodiment of the invention, described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser also comprises grating pair 7.
In one embodiment of the invention; described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser is with two wavelength division multiplexing collimater looping chambeies; Mould locking machine is made as nonlinear polarization rotation; particularly; such as Fig. 1 or shown in Figure 2; this optical ring cavity is by the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater 1; the first quarter-wave plate 2; the first polarization beam apparatus 3; polarization apparatus 4; the 1/1st wave plate 5; the second polarization beam apparatus 6; grating pair 7; the 1/2nd wave plate 8; the second quarter-wave plate 9; the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater 10; gain fibre 13 successively optics connects and composes optical ring cavity; the first pumping source 11 links to each other with the afterbody of the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater 10, and the second pumping source 12 links to each other with the afterbody of the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater 1.
In one embodiment of the invention, described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser has omitted grating pair 7, the second polarization beam apparatus 6 and has directly linked to each other with the 1/2nd wave plate 8.Since in the chamber of annular chamber mode locked fiber laser dispersion compensation can be arranged, also can the non-dispersive compensation.Therefore, when dispersion compensation is arranged, dispersion element can for transmission-type grating to 7, because the chamber is long totally very short, the dispersion of required compensation is less, so the actual range of grating pair very little (in 3-5mm), the spatial dispersion that brings is also very little, thereby can adopt unidirectional scheme by grating pair, compression stroke size when further guaranteeing dispersion compensation.For the fiber amplifier of 1 micron wave length, grating pair is to select preferably as the negative dispersion element, because optimum bandwidth can be regulated to reach in its grating pair interval.Raster density can be selected according to the requirement of third-order dispersion, and common range of choice is 150/millimeter-2000/millimeter, and the distance between the grating pair can be according to requiring tuning according to output pulse spectrum and pulsewidth.And for the annular chamber mode locked fiber laser of being longer than 1.3 micron wave lengths, as only having gain fibre in the fruit caving, can select the gain fibre of positive and negative dispersion, the balance of dispersion realizes by the plus-minus fiber lengths.During the non-dispersive compensation, laser can be operated in orphan's locked mode mode, or the Totally positive dispersion working method;
In one embodiment of the invention, the tail optical fiber of described the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater 1 and the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater 10 is directly made gain fibre, and directly welds formation gain fibre 13.The total length of this gain fibre 13 as required repetition rate (frequency interval) and the gain characteristic of gain fibre determine.This doped gain fiber 13 can be positive dispersion, also can be negative dispersion, and doped with rare-earth elements (erbium, ytterbium, holmium, thulium) highly doped or low-dopedly all can.
In one embodiment of the invention, the machine rack of described the first quarter-wave plate 2, the second quarter-wave plate 9, the 1/1st wave plate 5, the 1/2nd wave plate 8, the first polarization beam apparatus 3 and the second polarization beam apparatus 6 is miniaturization and slim design.
The following describes the operating process of above-mentioned annular chamber mode locked fiber laser, as shown in Figure 6, may further comprise the steps: S1: pulse energy as required, determine the pump power of the first pumping source 11 and the second pumping source 12; S2: pump power is improved, and be coupled in the chamber by the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater 1 and the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater 10, pump power is brought up on the annular chamber mode locked fiber laser threshold value, by aiming at the first relative wavelength division multiplexing collimater 1 and the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater 10, laser is vibrated; S3: by regulating the 1/1st wave plate 5 in conjunction with polarization apparatus 4 and the first polarization beam apparatus 3 and the second polarization beam apparatus 6, realize insulator functionality, operation in the one direction chamber of assurance laser; S4: make laser reach mode-lock status by regulating the first quarter-wave plate 2, the 1/2nd wave plate 8, the second quarter-wave plate 9, from the second polarization beam apparatus 6 output ultra-short pulse lasers.Can by regulating distance or other dispersion element of grating pair 7, make the spectrum of pulse reach the widest; The pulse repetition frequency of observing as shown in Figure 3, spectral shape and width spectrum figure are as shown in Figure 4.Output pulse autocorrelogram after the autocorrelator trace of the pulse of observing and the compression of process vitreum material is shown in a and b among Fig. 5.
Above execution mode only is used for explanation the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field; in the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (17)
1. an annular chamber mode locked fiber laser is characterized in that, described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser comprises optical isolator, polarization control component, the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater (1) and the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater (10).
2. annular chamber mode locked fiber laser as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, each wavelength division multiplexing collimater includes tail optical fiber, and described tail optical fiber is doped gain fiber or general single mode fiber.
3. annular chamber mode locked fiber laser as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, each wavelength division multiplexing collimater includes the double tail fiber fiber collimating lenses, is fixed with the wavelength division multiplexing diaphragm on described double tail fiber fiber collimating lenses one end face, or is coated with the film that can realize wavelength division multiplexing.
4. annular chamber mode locked fiber laser as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described double tail fiber fiber collimating lenses comprises: place twin-core glass tube and two fixing optical fiber, described twin-core glass tube one end slope; Condenser lens places after the inclined end face of described twin-core glass tube, and inserts in the same glass tube with described twin-core glass tube, or places a glass tube, and is adhesively fixed with the inclined end face of the described twin-core glass tube that places another root glass tube.
5. annular chamber mode locked fiber laser as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the inclined end face angle of inclination of described twin-core glass tube is 8 °, polishes and be coated with anti-reflection film.
6. annular chamber mode locked fiber laser as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the output facula diameter of each wavelength division multiplexing collimater is all less than 1mm, and operating distance is 5cm-20cm.
7. annular chamber mode locked fiber laser as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described optical isolator is sheet, bulk or tubulose polarization apparatus, is made by film magneto-optic memory technique or bulk crystals material.
8. annular chamber mode locked fiber laser as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser also comprises dispersion element, and described dispersion element is the unidirectional grating pair that passes through.
9. annular chamber mode locked fiber laser as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described raster density scope is 150/millimeter-2000/millimeter.
10. annular chamber mode locked fiber laser as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the output light of described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser is set directly at after the grating pair.
11. annular chamber mode locked fiber laser as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described polarization control component comprises wave plate and polarization beam apparatus.
12. annular chamber mode locked fiber laser as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser comprises the first quarter-wave plate (2), the first polarization beam apparatus (3), polarization apparatus (4), the 1/1st wave plate (5), the second polarization beam apparatus (6), the 1/2nd wave plate (8), the second quarter-wave plate (9) and gain fibre (13), the first pumping source (11) links to each other with the afterbody of the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater (10), and the second pumping source (12) links to each other with the afterbody of the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater (1).
13. annular chamber mode locked fiber laser as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser also comprises grating pair (7).
14. annular chamber mode locked fiber laser as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that, the tail optical fiber of described the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater (1) and the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater (10) is directly made gain fibre, and directly welds formation gain fibre (13).
15. annular chamber mode locked fiber laser as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that described the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater (1), the first quarter-wave plate (2), the first polarization beam apparatus (3), polarization apparatus (4), the 1/1st wave plate (5), the second polarization beam apparatus (6), the 1/2nd wave plate (8), the second quarter-wave plate (9), the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater (10) and gain fibre (13) successively optics connect and compose optical ring cavity.
16. annular chamber mode locked fiber laser as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that the optical ring cavity of described annular chamber mode locked fiber laser also is connected with grating pair (7) between the second polarization beam apparatus (6) and the 1/2nd wave plate (8).
17. one kind is utilized the lasing method of arbitrary annular chamber mode locked fiber laser described in the claim 12-16, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
S1: pulse energy as required, determine the pump power of the first pumping source (11) and the second pumping source (12);
S2: pump power is improved, and be coupled in the chamber by the first wavelength division multiplexing collimater (1) and the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater (10), pump power is brought up on the annular chamber mode locked fiber laser threshold value, by aiming at the first relative wavelength division multiplexing collimater (1) and the second wavelength division multiplexing collimater (10), laser is vibrated;
S3: by regulating the 1/1st wave plate (5) in conjunction with polarization apparatus (4) and the first polarization beam apparatus (3) and the second polarization beam apparatus (6), realize insulator functionality, operation in the one direction chamber of assurance laser;
S4: make laser reach mode-lock status by regulating the first quarter-wave plate (2), the 1/2nd wave plate (8), the second quarter-wave plate (9), from the second polarization beam apparatus (6) output ultra-short pulse laser.
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CN103944048A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-23 | 北京大学 | Femtosecond laser device based on single cladding neodymium optical fibers and ring cavity and manufacturing method |
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CN105846303A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-10 | 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 | Mode-locking optical fiber device and mode-locking optical fiber laser device |
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CN103944048A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-23 | 北京大学 | Femtosecond laser device based on single cladding neodymium optical fibers and ring cavity and manufacturing method |
CN103944048B (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2017-08-25 | 北京大学 | A kind of femto-second laser and preparation method based on single covering neodymium optical fiber and annular chamber |
CN104319617A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-01-28 | 广东量泽激光技术有限公司 | Laser device adjustable in bandwidth and central wavelength |
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CN106207733B (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2019-01-15 | 北京大学 | Nonlinear phase bias loop mode-locking device and its laser |
CN106961067A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-18 | 广东量泽激光技术有限公司 | A kind of compact technical grade mode locked fiber laser of high repetition frequency |
CN109616859A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-12 | 中山铟尼镭斯科技有限公司 | A kind of optical fiber femtosecond laser |
CN110289545A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-27 | 天津大学 | A kind of double light comb preparation methods of miniaturization of double frequency output |
CN114583537A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-06-03 | 山东省科学院激光研究所 | 8-shaped femtosecond fiber laser |
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