CN103020063A - System, method and device for realizing multi-dimensional table question in questionnaire - Google Patents
System, method and device for realizing multi-dimensional table question in questionnaire Download PDFInfo
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- CN103020063A CN103020063A CN2011102827388A CN201110282738A CN103020063A CN 103020063 A CN103020063 A CN 103020063A CN 2011102827388 A CN2011102827388 A CN 2011102827388A CN 201110282738 A CN201110282738 A CN 201110282738A CN 103020063 A CN103020063 A CN 103020063A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for realizing multi-dimensional table question in a questionnaire. According to the method, the design of a multi-dimensional table question, the representation of a questionnaire of the multi-dimensional table question, the record of the questionnaire result of the multi-dimensional table question and the statistical analysis for the questionnaire result of the multi-dimensional table question can be realized through customizing different dimensions. One, two or three dimensional tables can be produced by using the method; single variable or a variable combination can be used to define the dimensions in the table. In each dimension (line, column and layer), a user can stack multiple variables so that a composite table can be formed, and a sub-table can be established for nested variables. A made table enables the statistic data to become systemized, hierarchical and methodized; and the problems that the questionnaire is hard to prepare, the quality of the market investigation is affected due to unreasonable questionnaire, and the late data is hard to account and analyze are solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the market survey field, particularly relate to a kind of system, method and apparatus of in questionnaire, realizing multidimensional form topic.
Background technology
Market survey just refers to use the method for science, on purpose, collect methodically, record, put in order relevant Marketing inform ation and data, analyze market situation, understand present situation and the development trend thereof in market, for market forecast and marketing decision-making provide objective, correct data.
Finish market study, formulating questionnaire is indispensable part, and a high-quality questionnaire can accurately be held the theme of investigation, makes the problem of proposition both separate, connects each other again; Both simple and clear, content intact again forms the open system that can mutually prove with other data.Therefore, need to meticulously establish juice and repeated screening.This needs the deviser to have many-sided rudimentary knowledge.From the angle of investigation method, it is basic that two kinds of knowledge are arranged, namely about the measurement scale knowwhy with set up hypothesis, propose Operation Definition knowledge.The former is related to integrality and the tightness of questionnaire project structure, and the latter selects concrete enquirement angle and the basis of mode, is related to the quality and quantity of the information of collecting.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of multidimensional form topic system, method and apparatus realized in questionnaire, can self-defined different dimension realize questionnaire result's questionnaire result's the statistical study of record, multidimensional form topic of the representing of questionnaire, the multidimensional form topic of design, the multidimensional form topic of multidimensional form topic.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of method that in questionnaire, realizes multidimensional form topic, comprise the composition of form.Form is intersected by row and column and forms.According to what of variable layering in the form row, column, form can be comprised of single-row, two row or single file, two row.
Form comprises the attribute of following components:
1. gauge outfit.Generally be positioned at the form top, describe concisely the centre point that form reflects.
2. go variable.The row of definition tables, the variable of arranging from top to bottom on the form left side is called capable variable.
3. row variable.The row of definition tables, transversely arranged variable is called the row variable on form.
4. cell.Point of crossing by the row and column of form forms.
5. the entity part of form.The cell that is formed by the point of crossing of all row and column variablees forms, and comprises the essential informations such as form total, summation, average, number percent.
6. subscript.Be positioned at the upper right corner, the row, column of brief description form and the composition of entity part.
7. footnote.Be positioned at the below of form, date, time or other especially explanations that form generates are described.
The present invention also provides a kind of method that realizes multidimensional form topic in questionnaire, comprising:
The structure type of form.The structure that is divided into following several types according to the position of variable in the form, effect: simple list is comprised of a variable or some statistical summaries indexs, and variable can be expert at or listed; The simple form that intersects all arranges a variable at table row, column position, comprises classification, the statistical summaries index of a variable; The stacking-type form has two above variablees arranged side by side on be expert at (or row); Nested tables is namely gone together or is listed together the form that is comprised of the variable on the different levels in addition in addition; Hierarchical tables forms respectively form, every layer of table by the classification of certain variable.
The present invention also provides a kind of method that realizes multidimensional form topic in questionnaire, comprising:
Variable estimate the standard of estimating that mode can identify automatically.Measurement Method has two kinds: yardstick, sequentially.The row, column of classified variable definition tables and layer.The tabulate statistics index of acquiescence is counting; The yardstick variable generally is summarised in the type of classified variable, and the tabulate statistics index of acquiescence is arithmetical mean.When not using classified variable definition group, can also itself gather the yardstick variable with the yardstick variable.The layering that it is mainly used in the Multiple-Scale variable gathers.
Can be found out by such scheme, can produce one, two or three-dimensional table among the present invention, each dimension of available single variable or the incompatible definition tables of set of variables.In every one dimension (row, column and layer), the user can stack multiple variable and make it to become composite table, and sets up sublist for nested variable.A form of making can make statistical data systematization, stratification and methodization.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do simple the introduction to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is system architecture synoptic diagram in the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is questionnaire design functional schematic in the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 3 is questionnaire result data input function intention in the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 4 is questionnaire result data statistic analysis functional schematic in the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 5 is schematic flow sheet in the embodiment of the invention one.
Embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, the present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.Obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
Embodiment one, referring to Fig. 1, and Fig. 2.
The invention provides a kind of method that realizes multidimensional form topic in questionnaire, described system comprises questionnaire result's questionnaire result's the statistical study of record, multidimensional form topic that can realize by self-defined different dimension the representing of questionnaire, the multidimensional form topic of design, the multidimensional form topic of multidimensional form topic.Use the method can produce one, two or three-dimensional table, each dimension of available single variable or the incompatible definition tables of set of variables.In every one dimension (row, column and layer), the user can stack multiple variable and make it to become composite table, and sets up sublist for nested variable.A form of making can make statistical data systematization, stratification and methodization.Wherein:
The design of the questionnaire of multidimensional form topic is used for: each dimension of definition tables.In every one dimension (row, column and layer), each dimension of definition tables.In every one dimension (row, column and layer), the user can stack multiple variable and make it to become composite table, and sets up sublist for nested variable, can stack multiple variable and make it to become composite table, and set up sublist for nested variable;
The record of the representing of the questionnaire of multidimensional form topic/result data is used for: the dimension that defines according to questionnaire design and variable produce one, two or three-dimensional table.Outcome record result data according to investigation.
The questionnaire result's of multidimensional form topic statistical study is used for: standard is estimated in the questionnaire result identification according to record.Measurement Method has two kinds: yardstick, sequentially.The row, column of classified variable definition tables and layer.The tabulate statistics index of acquiescence is counting; The yardstick variable generally is summarised in the type of classified variable, and the tabulate statistics index of acquiescence is arithmetical mean.When not using classified variable definition group, can also itself gather the yardstick variable with the yardstick variable.The layering that it is mainly used in the Multiple-Scale variable gathers.
The course of work of said system specifically may further comprise the steps referring to Fig. 2:
Step S501 understands purpose and the content investigated, determines the problem and the relevant alternative answer thereof that comprise in the questionnaire;
Step S502, the gauge outfit of problem identificatioin is described the centre point that the multidimensional form reflects concisely;
Step S503 defines corresponding dimension, in order to produce one, two or three-dimensional table;
Step S504, definition subscript, the row, column of brief description form and the composition of entity part; The definition footnote illustrates date, time or other especially explanations that form generates
Step S505, problem identificatioin represent form and typesetting format;
Step S506 determines that the demonstration that comprises problem in the questionnaire puts in order;
Step S507 generates questionnaire according to step S502 to the result that step S506 arranges;
Step S508 carries out preview to the questionnaire that generates, assessment, examination;
Step S509, the questionnaire that uses the assessment examination to finish carries out investigation and interview, the investigation result of each problem of typing;
Step S510 estimates standard according to the questionnaire result identification of record.Measurement Method has two kinds: yardstick, sequentially.The row, column of classified variable definition tables and layer.The tabulate statistics index of acquiescence is counting; The yardstick variable generally is summarised in the type of classified variable, and the tabulate statistics index of acquiescence is arithmetical mean.When not using classified variable definition group, can also itself gather the yardstick variable with the yardstick variable.The layering that it is mainly used in the Multiple-Scale variable gathers.
System of the present invention is usually used in questionnaire design, data typing, the as a result statistical study of market survey, is easy to realize.
Therefore a kind of system, method and apparatus of realizing multidimensional form topic in questionnaire provided by the invention has following advantage.
(1) is easy to realize
The present invention only need to develop the little software of a cover, just can finish questionnaire design, data typing, the as a result statistical study of market survey.
(2) applied range
Market survey just refers to use the method for science, on purpose, collect methodically, record, put in order relevant Marketing inform ation and data, analyze market situation, understand present situation and the development trend thereof in market, for market forecast and marketing decision-making provide objective, correct data.Comprise market environment investigation, market situation investigation, sell the possibility investigation, also can carry out investigation to society and natural cause, marketing channel etc. that consumer and consumption demand, enterprise product, product price, impact are sold.Adopt the survey mode of specialty to greatly reduce the market survey cost, and accepted by increasing client.Convenient and easy during application, the popularization degree is high.
The above only is the specific embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. in questionnaire, realize the method that the multidimensional form is inscribed for one kind, it is characterized in that to realize by self-defined different dimension the design of multidimensional form topic, the representing of questionnaire that comprises multidimensional form topic, the record that comprises the questionnaire result of multidimensional form topic comprises the questionnaire result's of multidimensional form topic statistical study; Use the method can produce one, two or three-dimensional table, each dimension of available single variable or the incompatible definition tables of set of variables.In every one dimension (row, column and layer), the user can stack multiple variable and make it to become composite table, and sets up sublist for nested variable; A form of making can make statistical data systematization, stratification and methodization.
2. a method that realizes multidimensional form topic in questionnaire is characterized in that, comprising: the composition of form; Form is intersected by row and column and forms; According to what of variable layering in the form row, column, form can be comprised of single-row, two row or single file, two row;
Form comprises the attribute of following components:
1. gauge outfit: generally be positioned at the form top, describe concisely the centre point that form reflects;
2. go variable: the row of definition tables, the variable of arranging from top to bottom on the form left side is called capable variable;
3. row variable: the row of definition tables, transversely arranged variable is called the row variable on form;
4. cell: the point of crossing by the row and column of form forms;
5. the entity part of form: the cell that is formed by the point of crossing of all row and column variablees forms, and comprises the essential informations such as form total, summation, average, number percent;
6. subscript: be positioned at the upper right corner, the row, column of brief description form and the composition of entity part;
7. footnote: be positioned at the below of form, illustrate that date that form generates, time or other need special explanation.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises: can carry out each dimension of self-defined form, the gauge outfit of form, row variable, row variable, subscript, footnote etc.
4. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises: can automatically generate form according to the data by definition.
5. a method that realizes multidimensional form topic in questionnaire is characterized in that, comprising: the structure type of form; The structure that is divided into following several types according to the position of variable in the form, effect: simple list is comprised of a variable or some statistical summaries indexs, and variable can be expert at or listed; The simple form that intersects all arranges a variable at table row, column position, comprises classification, the statistical summaries index of a variable; The stacking-type form has two above variablees arranged side by side on be expert at (or row); Nested tables is namely gone together or is listed together the form that is comprised of the variable on the different levels in addition in addition; Hierarchical tables forms respectively form, every layer of table by the classification of certain variable.
6. a method that realizes multidimensional form topic in questionnaire is characterized in that, comprising: variable estimate the standard of estimating that mode can identify automatically; Measurement Method has two kinds: yardstick, sequentially; The row, column of classified variable definition tables and layer; The tabulate statistics index of acquiescence is counting; The yardstick variable generally is summarised in the type of classified variable, and the tabulate statistics index of acquiescence is arithmetical mean; When not using classified variable definition group, can also itself gather the yardstick variable with the yardstick variable; The layering that it is mainly used in the Multiple-Scale variable gathers.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103942184A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-07-23 | 远光软件股份有限公司 | Collocation method, generation method and system with addition item summary statement |
| CN106407446A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-15 | 中科易研（北京）科技股份公司 | Network questionnaire establishment method and device |
| CN110287188A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-27 | 上海冰鉴信息科技有限公司 | The characteristic variable generation method and device of call detailed list data |
| CN114612141A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-06-10 | 广东产品质量监督检验研究院（国家质量技术监督局广州电气安全检验所、广东省试验认证研究院、华安实验室） | E-commerce product quality satisfaction investigation system and investigation method |
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| CN1578949A (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2005-02-09 | 无锡永中科技有限公司 | Integrated data processing system with links |
| CN101454771A (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2009-06-10 | 依玛奇灵控股有限公司 | System and method of segmenting and tagging entities based on profile matching using a multi-media survey |
| CN101965697A (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2011-02-02 | 华为技术有限公司 | Methods for Characterizing Optical Switches and Multiplexers/Demultiplexers |
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2011
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1578949A (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2005-02-09 | 无锡永中科技有限公司 | Integrated data processing system with links |
| CN101454771A (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2009-06-10 | 依玛奇灵控股有限公司 | System and method of segmenting and tagging entities based on profile matching using a multi-media survey |
| CN101965697A (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2011-02-02 | 华为技术有限公司 | Methods for Characterizing Optical Switches and Multiplexers/Demultiplexers |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103942184A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-07-23 | 远光软件股份有限公司 | Collocation method, generation method and system with addition item summary statement |
| CN106407446A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-15 | 中科易研（北京）科技股份公司 | Network questionnaire establishment method and device |
| CN106407446B (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2020-02-21 | 中科易研(北京)科技有限公司 | Network questionnaire construction method and device |
| CN110287188A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-27 | 上海冰鉴信息科技有限公司 | The characteristic variable generation method and device of call detailed list data |
| CN110287188B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2021-03-12 | 上海冰鉴信息科技有限公司 | Feature variable generation method and device for call detail list data |
| CN114612141A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-06-10 | 广东产品质量监督检验研究院（国家质量技术监督局广州电气安全检验所、广东省试验认证研究院、华安实验室） | E-commerce product quality satisfaction investigation system and investigation method |
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Application publication date: 20130403 |