CN103019570A - Hand gesture recognition method and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Hand gesture recognition method and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103019570A
CN103019570A CN2012105918896A CN201210591889A CN103019570A CN 103019570 A CN103019570 A CN 103019570A CN 2012105918896 A CN2012105918896 A CN 2012105918896A CN 201210591889 A CN201210591889 A CN 201210591889A CN 103019570 A CN103019570 A CN 103019570A
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brightness
parameter
distance
value
time
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徐敏
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Huaqin Telecom Technology Co Ltd
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Huaqin Telecom Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a hand gesture recognition method and a mobile terminal, wherein the method comprises the following steps: (S1) identifying a first time parameter of brightness variation; (S2) identifying a second time parameter of distance variation; and (S3) comparing T1 and T2 and judging the current hand gesture according to a preset rule. The hand gesture recognition method and the mobile terminal, disclosed by the invention, have the advantages as follows: during inputting an external signal, the signal can be input by means of a hand gesture without performing accurate position identification and contacting the mobile terminal; therefore, great convenience is provided for users and a problem that a key is inconvenient to push or a touch screen is inconvenient to touch under a special situation is solved.

Description

Gesture identification method and portable terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to the telecommunications field, relate in particular to gesture identification method and portable terminal.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of electronic communication technology, portable terminal has had diversified input mode, inputs such as traditional key-press input, popular now touch-screen.These input modes all need the user is contacted with portable terminal, and need at first to identify comparatively accurately button or touch-control icon, press or the status requirement of touch-control also comparatively accurate.Like this, at some in particular cases, will bring inconvenience.Such as driver, the caliginous user who is driving or the personnel that process simultaneously multi-mode operation.If a kind of portable terminal is arranged, when the input external signal, need not to carry out accurate location recognition, need not to contact with portable terminal, utilize gesture just can realize input signal, will bring very large facility to the user, solve the problem of pressing keys in particular cases or the inconvenience of touch-control touch-screen.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of gesture identification method and portable terminal.
Gesture identification method provided by the present invention comprises the steps:
The very first time parameter that S1 identification brightness changes;
The second time parameter that the S2 decipherment distance changes;
S3 compares T1 and T2, judges current gesture according to presetting rule.。
The step of the very first time parameter that described S1 identification brightness changes, comprising: S11 presets brightness running parameter threshold value L120; The first luminance parameter L1 of S12 t1 the first detection time; Behind the cycle t that sets, detect again the second luminance parameter L2 of the second time t2, calculate the difference of the first luminance parameter and the second luminance parameter, thereby obtain described brightness running parameter L12; S13 more described brightness running parameter L12 and described brightness running parameter threshold value L120, when L12 is greater than or equal to L120, execution in step S14; S14 records rising time or time beginning of this brightness running parameter L12, as the very first time parameter of brightness variation.Described brightness variation refers to that by bright dimmed described luminance parameter value L12 is positive number.
Described S3 compares very first time parameter T1 and the second time parameter T2, judges current gesture according to presetting rule, comprising: when very first time parameter is before the second time parameter, judge that hand slides along the direction from the light sensor to the displacement transducer; When very first time parameter is after the second time parameter, judge that hand slides along the direction from the displacement transducer to the light sensor.The step of the second time parameter that described S2 decipherment distance changes comprises: S21 predeterminable range parameter threshold D0; S22 detects the current distance D that is identified between object and the recognition means; The more described current distance D of S23 and described distance parameter threshold value D0, when described current distance D is less than or equal to described distance parameter threshold value, execution in step S24; T2 detection time of S24 record current distance D is as the second time parameter of change of distance.
Portable terminal provided by the present invention comprises:
Brightness transformation period parameter detection module is used for according to brightness situation of change record very first time parameter;
Change of distance time parameter detection module is used for recording the second time parameter according to the distance situation;
The time comparison module is controlled portable terminal for the precedence that compares very first time parameter T1 and the second time parameter T2 and is produced electric signal.
Described brightness transformation period parameter detection module comprises: brightness changes identification module, is used for obtaining current brightness running parameter L12; The brightness comparison module, be used for current described brightness running parameter L12 and the brightness running parameter threshold value L120 that presets are compared, when current described brightness running parameter L12 is greater than or equal to default brightness running parameter threshold value L120, the current brightness running parameter L12 of control timing module record corresponding time or time beginning, change very first time parameter as brightness; The first timing module is used for the comparative result writing time according to described brightness comparison module.
Described brightness changes identification module and comprises: light sensor, for detection of luminance parameter; Control module is used for carrying out work according to the periodic Control light sensor of setting; Computing module is used for calculating brightness running parameter L12 according to the luminance parameter of light sensor detection and the cycle of setting.
Described change of distance time parameter detection module comprises: apart from identification module, be used for obtaining current distance parameter D; Apart from comparison module, be used for current distance parameter D and the distance parameter threshold value D0 that presets are compared, when current distance parameter D is less than or equal to default distance parameter threshold value D0, the control timing module current corresponding time of distance parameter D of record is as change of distance the second time parameter; The second timing module was used for according to described comparative result writing time apart from comparison module.Described is displacement transducer apart from identification module.
Gesture identification method provided by the present invention and portable terminal, when the input external signal, need not to carry out accurate location recognition, need not to contact with portable terminal, utilize gesture just can realize input signal, will bring very large facility to the user, solve the problem of pressing keys in particular cases or the inconvenience of touch-control touch-screen.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of the invention one described gesture identification method;
Fig. 2 to Fig. 7 is respectively embodiment three described 6 kinds of movement locus synoptic diagram;
Fig. 8 is that embodiment three described brightness values or distance value are the curve map with non-single-phase variation of peak value;
Fig. 9 is that embodiment three described brightness values or distance value are the curve map of unidirectional increase;
Figure 10 is that embodiment three described brightness values or distance value are the unidirectional curve map that reduces;
Figure 11 is brightness peak curve map formerly;
Figure 12 is apart from peak value curve map formerly.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
Present embodiment provides a kind of gesture identification method, comprises the steps:
The very first time parameter that S1 identification brightness changes;
The second time parameter that the S2 decipherment distance changes;
S3 compares T1 and T2, judges current gesture according to presetting rule.。
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that portable terminal can produce different electric signal and as the external signal of user's input described portable terminal be controlled according to the difference of gesture.The operation that described different electric signal is controlled portable terminal is state of the art, no longer gives unnecessary details here.
The step of the very first time parameter that described S1 identification brightness changes comprises:
S11 presets brightness running parameter threshold value L120; It will be understood by those skilled in the art that brightness running parameter L12 is the difference of luminance parameter L2 and luminance parameter L1, the intensity of variation of reflection brightness in setting-up time.As within the time of setting, it is larger to record described brightness running parameter L12, proves the time in this setting, and the brightness intensity of variation is larger.Change the input that all causes external signal such as any small brightness, then can cause unnecessary system loss to portable terminal, thus the method that provides of present embodiment, a default brightness running parameter threshold value L120, when the brightness variation reaches this threshold value, just can cause the input of external signal.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that brightness running parameter threshold value L120 is less, then gesture identification is sensitiveer; Otherwise L120 is larger for brightness running parameter threshold value, and then gesture identification is more blunt; Described brightness running parameter threshold value L120 can arrange according to user's demand and the system requirements of portable terminal.
S12 detects the first luminance parameter L1 of very first time t1; Behind the cycle t that sets, detect again the second luminance parameter L2 of the second time t2, calculate the difference of the first luminance parameter L1 and the second luminance parameter L2, thereby obtain described brightness running parameter L12;
S13 more described brightness running parameter L12 and described brightness running parameter threshold value L120, when L12 is greater than or equal to L120, execution in step S14;
S14 records rising time or time beginning of this brightness running parameter L12, as the very first time parameter T1 of brightness variation.
The described brightness variation of present embodiment refers to that by bright dimmed namely described luminance parameter value L12 is positive number.
The step of the second time parameter T2 that described S2 decipherment distance changes comprises:
S21 predeterminable range parameter threshold D0; It will be understood by those skilled in the art that distance parameter D is identified object (such as staff) apart from the distance value of recognition means, reflection is identified the distance relation of object and recognition means.As distance parameter D is larger as described in recording, and it is far away apart from described recognition means to be identified object.As be identified object as long as in the range ability of recognition means, all can cause the input of external signal, then can cause unnecessary system loss to portable terminal, therefore the method that provides of present embodiment, a default distance parameter threshold value D0, when distance reaches this threshold value, just can cause the input of external signal.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that distance parameter threshold value D0 is larger, can cause that then the coverage of external signal input is far away; Otherwise D0 is less for the distance parameter threshold value, can cause that then the coverage of external signal input is nearer; Described change of distance parameter threshold D0 can arrange according to user's demand and the system requirements of portable terminal.
S22 detects the current distance D that is identified between object and the recognition means;
The more described current distance D of S23 and described distance parameter threshold value D0, when D is less than or equal to D0, execution in step S24;
T2 detection time of S24 record current distance D is as the second time parameter T2 of change of distance.
Described S3 compares T1 and T2, judges current gesture according to presetting rule, comprising:
When very first time parameter is before the second time parameter, judge that hand slides along the direction from the light sensor to the displacement transducer; When very first time parameter is after the second time parameter, judge that hand slides along the direction from the displacement transducer to the light sensor.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that; so just realized utilizing brightness to change reaching brightness change threshold and distance to reach the precedence of the time of distance parameter; determine the direction that gesture moves; those skilled in the art can manage and connect; can preset the operation that is complementary with gesture, thereby realize that controlling portable terminal according to the motion track of user's hand or gesture carries out different operations.
It should be noted that between the step of the step of the very first time parameter T1 that described S1 identification brightness changes and the second time parameter T2 that described S2 decipherment distance changes restriction out of order.
Embodiment two
Present embodiment provides a kind of portable terminal of realizing gesture identification method, comprising:
Brightness transformation period parameter detection module is used for according to brightness situation of change record very first time parameter T1;
Change of distance time parameter detection module is used for recording the second time parameter T2 according to the distance situation;
The time comparison module is controlled portable terminal for the precedence that compares very first time parameter T1 and the second time parameter T2 and is produced electric signal.
Described brightness transformation period parameter detection module comprises:
Brightness changes identification module, is used for obtaining current brightness running parameter L12;
The brightness comparison module, be used for current described brightness running parameter L12 and the brightness running parameter threshold value L120 that presets are compared, when current described brightness running parameter L12 is greater than or equal to default brightness running parameter threshold value L120, the current brightness running parameter L12 of control timing module record corresponding time or time beginning, change very first time parameter T1 as brightness.
The first timing module is used for the comparative result writing time according to described brightness comparison module.
Described brightness changes identification module and comprises:
Light sensor is for detection of luminance parameter;
Control module is used for carrying out work according to the periodic Control light sensor of setting;
Computing module is used for calculating brightness running parameter L12 according to the luminance parameter of light sensor detection and the cycle of setting.
Described change of distance time parameter detection module comprises:
Apart from identification module, be used for obtaining current distance parameter D;
Apart from comparison module, be used for current distance parameter D and the distance parameter threshold value D0 that presets are compared, when described current distance parameter D is less than or equal to default distance parameter threshold value D0, the control timing module current corresponding time of distance parameter D of record is as change of distance the second time parameter T2.
The second timing module was used for according to described comparative result writing time apart from comparison module.
Described is displacement transducer apart from identification module.
Embodiment three
Another embodiment of gesture identification is provided here, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that: brightness value is the parameter value of weighing the bright dark degree of current environment, and described brightness value is larger, shows that current environment is brighter.The detection of brightness value can rely on the light sensor that arranges on the portable terminal to realize.The detection of distance value can rely on the displacement transducer that arranges on the portable terminal to realize, when distance value is larger, shows the distant of hand and displacement transducer, when distance value hour, show the close together of hand and displacement transducer.Be provided with a light sensor and a displacement transducer as example take portable terminal, to the movement locus of hand shown in Figure 7 and the chronological order of brightness value, distance value, brightness value rate of change, distance value rate of change, brightness value peak value and distance value, its corresponding relation is as shown in the table such as Fig. 2:
Motion track Brightness value changes Distance value changes The time to peak order
As shown in Figure 2 Descending arriving again greatly Descending arriving again greatly Brightness peak formerly
As shown in Figure 3 Descending arriving again greatly Descending arriving again greatly Brightness peak is rear
As shown in Figure 4 Descending arriving again greatly Descending arriving again greatly Peak value occurs simultaneously
As shown in Figure 5 Descending arriving again greatly Descending arriving again greatly Peak value occurs simultaneously
As shown in Figure 6 Unidirectional change is large Unidirectional change is large Without peak value
As shown in Figure 7 Unidirectional diminishing Unidirectional diminishing Without peak value
The gesture identification method that present embodiment provides comprises the steps:
Whether S11 sensed luminance value or distance value are unidirectional variation; According to above-mentioned corresponding relation as can be known, when brightness changing value or change of distance value are unidirectional variation (such as Fig. 9 or shown in Figure 10), hand is described along moving perpendicular to the direction on mobile phone surface, movement locus is shown in Fig. 6 or 7; When brightness changing value or change of distance value are non-unidirectional variation, and have a peak value descending when arriving again large the variation (as shown in Figure 8), illustrate that the direction that the hand edge is parallel to the mobile phone surface moves, movement locus is shown in Fig. 2 to 5.
S20 is according to the testing result of S11, and the control portable terminal is carried out corresponding operation.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that operation that portable terminal can be set and the movement locus of hand are complementary, as arrange when hand when moving perpendicular to the direction on mobile phone surface, carry out and confirm to operate; And arrange when move perpendicular to the direction on mobile phone surface in the hand edge, carry out the operation of screen scroll.The operation that portable terminal is carried out can be mated design according to different application and interface, is state of the art, does not give unnecessary details here.
Preferably, when brightness value or distance value are non-unidirectional variation, further judge brightness peak and the precedence that occurs apart from peak value, and then carry out corresponding operation according to described brightness peak and the precedence control portable terminal that occurs apart from peak value.According to above-mentioned corresponding relation as can be known, reach the time of its peak value and the precedence of the time that distance value reaches its peak value can be distinguished the movement locus of selling from the sensed luminance value.As when brightness peak formerly and apart from peak value (as shown in figure 11) when rear, can judge that the movement locus of selling is as shown in Figure 2; As when brightness peak rear and apart from peak value formerly the time (as shown in figure 12), can judge that the movement locus of selling is as shown in Figure 3; As when brightness peak when occurring simultaneously apart from peak value, can judge that the direction of selling along the line of vertical and light sensor and displacement transducer moves, such as Fig. 4 or shown in Figure 5.Like this, whether be that unidirectional variation combines with the precedence of described peak value with brightness value or distance value, just can judge abundanter gesture motion track, can utilize more accurately gesture identification to come portable terminal is operated control.
Preferably, when brightness value or distance value are unidirectional variation, further judge brightness value or distance value whether for becoming gradually large, and then control portable terminal according to the variation of brightness value or distance value and carry out corresponding operation.According to above-mentioned corresponding relation as can be known, when brightness value or distance value when becoming gradually large, hand along with distance of mobile terminal gradually direction far away move, this moment hand movement locus as shown in Figure 6; When brightness value or distance value when diminishing gradually, hand is along moving with the asymptotic direction of distance of mobile terminal, the movement locus of hand is as shown in Figure 7 at this moment. like this, whether be that unidirectional variation is large with its change or diminish and combine with brightness value or distance value, can further identify more gesture motion track, further utilize accurately gesture identification to come portable terminal is operated control.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, when at portable terminal a plurality of light sensors and a plurality of displacement transducer being set, in like manner, according to the position of each sensor and the order of peak value appearance thereof, and variation tendency can be made more accurately identification to the estimation of gesture.
Embodiment four
Present embodiment provides a kind of portable terminal of the embodiment of realization three described gesture identification methods, comprising:
Whether the brightness change detection module is unidirectional variation for detection of the variation of brightness value, according to judged result to described control module sending controling instruction;
Whether the change of distance detection module is unidirectional variation for detection of the variation of distance value, according to judged result to described control module sending controling instruction;
Described unidirectional variation refers to without the unidirectional increase of peak value or unidirectional reducing.According to embodiment three described corresponding relations as can be known, when brightness changing value or change of distance value are unidirectional variation (such as Fig. 9 or shown in Figure 10), hand is described along moving perpendicular to the direction on mobile phone surface, movement locus is shown in Fig. 6 or 7; When brightness changing value or change of distance value are non-unidirectional variation, and have a peak value descending when arriving again large the variation (as shown in Figure 8), illustrate that the direction that the hand edge is parallel to the mobile phone surface moves, movement locus is shown in Fig. 2 to 5.
Control module is used for receiving described steering order and carries out corresponding operation according to described steering order control portable terminal.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that operation that portable terminal can be set and the movement locus of hand are complementary, as arrange when hand when moving perpendicular to the direction on mobile phone surface, carry out and confirm to operate; And arrange when move perpendicular to the direction on mobile phone surface in the hand edge, carry out the operation of screen scroll.The operation that portable terminal is carried out can be mated design according to different application and interface, is state of the art, does not give unnecessary details here.
Preferably, can also comprise peak value order comparison module, be used for judging brightness peak and the precedence that occurs apart from peak value when brightness value/and distance value when being non-unidirectional variations, according to described brightness peak with apart from the precedence of peak value appearance to described control module transmission instruction.According to above-mentioned corresponding relation as can be known, reach the time of its peak value and the precedence of the time that distance value reaches its peak value can be distinguished the movement locus of selling from the sensed luminance value.As when brightness peak formerly and apart from peak value (as shown in figure 11) when rear, can judge that the movement locus of selling is as shown in Figure 2; As when brightness peak rear and apart from peak value formerly the time (as shown in figure 12), can judge that the movement locus of selling is as shown in Figure 3; As when brightness peak when occurring simultaneously apart from peak value, can judge that the direction of selling along the line of vertical and light sensor and displacement transducer moves, such as Fig. 4 or shown in Figure 5.Like this, whether be that unidirectional variation combines with the precedence of described peak value with brightness value or distance value, just can judge abundanter gesture motion track, can utilize more accurately gesture identification to come portable terminal is operated control.
Preferably, also comprise comparison module, be used for when brightness value or distance value are unidirectional variation, judging brightness value or/and distance value whether for becoming gradually greatly, according to the judged result sending controling instruction.According to above-mentioned corresponding relation as can be known, when brightness value or distance value when becoming gradually large, hand along with distance of mobile terminal gradually direction far away move, this moment hand movement locus as shown in Figure 6; When brightness value or distance value when diminishing gradually, hand is along moving with the asymptotic direction of distance of mobile terminal, the movement locus of hand is as shown in Figure 7 at this moment. like this, whether be that unidirectional variation is large with its change or diminish and combine with brightness value or distance value, can further identify more gesture motion track, further utilize accurately gesture identification to come portable terminal is operated control.
Described brightness variation monitoring module comprises:
Light sensor is used for the current brightness value of Real-time Obtaining;
Arithmetic element is used for brightness value is processed and computing, thereby draws the situation of change of brightness value.
Described change of distance detection module comprises:
Displacement transducer is used for Real-time Obtaining current distance value;
The second arithmetic element is used for the value of adjusting the distance and processes and computing, thereby draws the situation of change of distance value.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that when a plurality of light sensors or a plurality of displacement transducer can be set that in like manner, according to the position of each sensor and the order of peak value appearance thereof, and variation tendency can be made more accurately identification to the estimation of gesture.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment puts down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (18)

1. a gesture identification method is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
The very first time parameter that S1 identification brightness changes;
The second time parameter that the S2 decipherment distance changes;
S3 compares described very first time parameter and described the second time parameter, judges current gesture according to presetting rule.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the step of the very first time parameter that described S1 identification brightness changes comprises:
S11 presets brightness running parameter threshold value;
S12 detects the first luminance parameter of the very first time; All after dates of setting detect the second luminance parameter of the second time again, calculate the difference of the first luminance parameter and the second luminance parameter, thereby obtain described brightness running parameter;
The more described brightness running parameter of S13 and described brightness running parameter threshold value, when described brightness running parameter is greater than or equal to described brightness running parameter threshold value, execution in step S14;
S14 records rising time or time beginning of this brightness running parameter, as the very first time parameter of brightness variation.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described brightness variation refers to that by bright dimmed, described luminance parameter value is positive number.
4. such as each described method in the claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described S3 compares very first time parameter and the second time parameter, judges current gesture according to presetting rule, comprising:
When very first time parameter is before the second time parameter, judge that hand slides along the direction from the light sensor to the displacement transducer; When very first time parameter is after the second time parameter, judge that hand slides along the direction from the displacement transducer to the light sensor.
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the step of the second time parameter that described S2 decipherment distance changes comprises:
S21 predeterminable range parameter threshold;
S22 detects the current distance that is identified between object and the recognition means;
The more described current distance of S23 and described distance parameter threshold value, when described current distance is less than or equal to described distance parameter threshold value, execution in step S24;
The detection time of S24 record current distance is as the second time parameter of change of distance.
6. a portable terminal is characterized in that, comprising:
Brightness transformation period parameter detection module is used for according to brightness situation of change record very first time parameter;
Change of distance time parameter detection module is used for recording the second time parameter according to the distance situation;
The time comparison module is controlled portable terminal for the precedence that compares very first time parameter and the second time parameter and is produced electric signal.
7. portable terminal as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described brightness transformation period parameter detection module comprises:
Brightness changes identification module, is used for obtaining current brightness running parameter;
The brightness comparison module, be used for current described brightness running parameter and the brightness running parameter threshold value of presetting are compared, when described brightness running parameter is greater than or equal to described brightness running parameter threshold value, the current brightness running parameter of control timing module record corresponding time or time beginning, change very first time parameter as brightness;
The first timing module is used for the comparative result writing time according to described brightness comparison module.
8. portable terminal as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described brightness changes identification module and comprises:
Light sensor is for detection of luminance parameter;
Control module is used for carrying out work according to the periodic Control light sensor of setting;
Computing module is used for calculating the brightness running parameter according to the luminance parameter of light sensor detection and the cycle of setting.
9. such as each described portable terminal in the claim 6 to 8, it is characterized in that described change of distance time parameter detection module comprises:
Apart from identification module, be used for obtaining current distance parameter;
Apart from comparison module, be used for current distance parameter and the distance parameter threshold value of presetting are compared, when described current distance parameter is less than or equal to described distance parameter threshold value, the control timing module current corresponding time of distance parameter of record is as change of distance the second time parameter;
The second timing module was used for according to described comparative result writing time apart from comparison module.
10. portable terminal as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: described is displacement transducer apart from identification module.
11. a gesture identification method is characterized in that, comprising:
Whether S11 sensed luminance value or distance value are unidirectional variation;
S20 is according to the testing result of S11, and the control portable terminal is carried out corresponding operation.
12. method as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that: when brightness value or distance value are non-unidirectional variation, further judge brightness peak and the precedence that occurs apart from peak value, and then carry out corresponding operation according to described brightness peak and the precedence control portable terminal that occurs apart from peak value.
13. such as claim 11 or 12 described methods, it is characterized in that: when brightness value or distance value are unidirectional variation, further judge brightness value or distance value whether for becoming gradually large, and then control portable terminal according to the variation of brightness value or distance value and carry out accordingly and operate.
14. a portable terminal is characterized in that, comprising:
Whether the brightness change detection module is unidirectional variation for detection of the variation of brightness value, according to judged result to described control module sending controling instruction;
Whether the change of distance detection module is unidirectional variation for detection of the variation of distance value, according to judged result to described control module sending controling instruction;
Control module is used for receiving described steering order and carries out corresponding operation according to described steering order control portable terminal.
15. portable terminal as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that: also comprise peak value order comparison module, be used for when brightness value/when being non-unidirectional variation with distance value, judge brightness peak and the precedence that occurs apart from peak value, send instruction according to described brightness peak and the precedence that occurs apart from peak value to described control module.
16. such as the described portable terminal of claims 14 or 15, it is characterized in that: also comprise comparison module, be used for when brightness value or distance value are unidirectional variation, judging brightness value or/and distance value whether for becoming gradually greatly, according to the judged result sending controling instruction.
17. portable terminal as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described brightness variation monitoring module comprises:
Light sensor is used for the current brightness value of Real-time Obtaining;
Arithmetic element is used for brightness value is processed and computing, thereby draws the situation of change of brightness value.
18. portable terminal as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described change of distance detection module comprises:
Displacement transducer is used for Real-time Obtaining current distance value;
The second arithmetic element is used for the value of adjusting the distance and processes and computing, thereby draws the situation of change of distance value.
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