CN103017369A - Flat-plate solar collector capable of automatically adjusting sun exposure position - Google Patents
Flat-plate solar collector capable of automatically adjusting sun exposure position Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103017369A CN103017369A CN2012105631133A CN201210563113A CN103017369A CN 103017369 A CN103017369 A CN 103017369A CN 2012105631133 A CN2012105631133 A CN 2012105631133A CN 201210563113 A CN201210563113 A CN 201210563113A CN 103017369 A CN103017369 A CN 103017369A
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- flat
- plate
- solar collector
- rotating shaft
- plate solar
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
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Abstract
The invention provides a flat-plate solar collector capable of automatically adjusting a sun exposure position. The flat-plate solar collector comprises a base plate, a rotating shaft, a bracket and a flat-plate solar collector main body, wherein the rotating shaft is connected to the center of the base plate in a rotating way, the bracket is connected to the rotating shaft and driven by the rotating shaft to rotate with the rotating shaft as a center, the flat-plate solar collector main body is arranged on the bracket, a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the base plate, and at least one light sensing plate which senses the position of sunlight so as to control the motor is arranged on the flat-plate solar collector main body. The sun exposure position can be automatically adjusted, the light can be reasonably utilized, and the utilization rate of solar energy can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of solar energy, be specifically related to automatically regulate the flat-plate solar collector of position on the sunny side.
Background technology
At present human utilization to solar energy has photo-thermal conversion and opto-electronic conversion dual mode, and solar water heater is a kind of photo-thermal conversion using of solar energy, and flat-plate solar collector is the parts of solar water heater, is mainly used in the heating to water.The location comparison of existing flat-plate solar collector is fixed, in case installation just can't realize mobile, and the position of the sun is in constantly moving, this just can't guarantee the illuminating area that receives greatly most of flat-plate solar collector, particularly sooner or later constantly, flat-plate solar collector be subjected to illuminating area minimum, rationally do not utilize illumination, greatly wasted luminous energy.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the automatic adjusting flat-plate solar collector of position that faces south, and can automatically regulate position on the sunny side, rationally utilizes illumination, improves the utilization rate of luminous energy.
For solving above-mentioned existing technical problem, the present invention adopts following scheme: automatically regulate the flat-plate solar collector of position on the sunny side, comprise base plate, switching in the rotating shaft of base plate central authorities, be connected in the rotating shaft driving the support that rotates, being located at the flat-plate solar collector main body on the support by rotating shaft centered by rotating shaft, described base plate is provided with and drives the motor that rotating shaft is rotated, and described flat-plate solar collector main body is provided with at least one photographic plate of induction sunlight position and then control motor.
As preferably, transfer on support in the bottom of described flat-plate solar collector main body, and described support is provided with and promotes the cylinder that the flat-plate solar collector main body is rotated, and described cylinder is controlled by photographic plate.Drive the flat-plate solar collector main body by the photographic plate control cylinder and rotate, the obliquity of control flat-plate solar collector main body has guaranteed the direct projection of the sun, has improved the utilization rate of luminous energy.
As preferably, described flat-plate solar collector main body is provided with the solar storage battery plate to motor and cylinder power supply.Take full advantage of solar energy, need not external power supply, realized the automation charging.
As preferably, described photographic plate adopts two, is separately positioned on the both sides of solar storage battery plate.Improve the accuracy of induction, guaranteed the direct projection of the sun.
As preferably, bottom, the outer end of described support is provided with pulley, and described base plate outer ring is provided with the annular groove that cooperates with pulley.Guarantee the flexibility that support rotates, reduced friction, reduced energy resource consumption.
As preferably, the rotor of described motor is provided with the first gear, and described rotating shaft is provided with the second gear that cooperates with the first gear.Cooperate transmission by gear, Stability Analysis of Structures is firm, has reduced maintenance cost.
As preferably, described base plate central authorities are provided with the spacing back-up ring of socket rotating shaft.Skew when having avoided rotating shaft to rotate has improved the stability of rotating.
Beneficial effect:
The flat-plate solar collector that the present invention adopts technique scheme to provide automatic adjusting to face south the position, by photographic plate control electric machine rotation, and then control the horizontally rotating of flat-plate solar collector main body, flexible up and down by the photographic plate control cylinder, and then the vertical rotation of control flat-plate solar collector main body, can automatically regulate position on the sunny side, rationally utilize illumination, improve the utilization rate of luminous energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, automatically regulate the flat-plate solar collector of position on the sunny side, comprise base plate 1, switching in the rotating shaft 2 of base plate 1 central authorities, be connected in the rotating shaft 2 driving the support 3 that rotates, being located at the flat-plate solar collector main body 4 on the support 3 by rotating shaft 2 centered by rotating shaft 2, described base plate 1 is provided with and drives the motor 5 that rotating shaft 2 is rotated, and described flat-plate solar collector main body 4 is provided with at least one photographic plate 6 of induction sunlight position and then control motor 5.The bottom switching of described flat-plate solar collector main body 4 is on support 3, and described support 3 is provided with and promotes the cylinder 7 that flat-plate solar collector main body 4 is rotated, and described cylinder 7 is by photographic plate 6 controls.Described flat-plate solar collector main body 4 is provided with the solar storage battery plate 8 to motor 5 and cylinder 7 power supplies.Described photographic plate 6 adopts two, is separately positioned on the both sides of solar storage battery plate 8.The bottom, outer end of described support 3 is provided with pulley 9, and described base plate 1 outer ring is provided with the annular groove 10 that cooperates with pulley 9.The rotor of described motor 5 is provided with the first gear 11, and described rotating shaft 2 is provided with the second gear 12 that cooperates with the first gear 11.Described base plate 1 central authorities are provided with the spacing back-up ring 13 of socket rotating shaft 2.Can the outside of the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 cover upper shell for the protection of.
During real work, photographic plate 6 induction sunlight positions, control respectively motor 5 and cylinder 7, photographic plate 6 control motors 5 rotate, motor 5 cooperates drive rotating shaft 2 rotations by the first gear 11 with the second gear 12 in the rotating shaft 2, and then driving support 3 rotations, pulley 9 is regulated the position of flat-plate solar collector main body 4 on level in annular groove 10 interior slips; Photographic plate 6 control cylinders 7 are flexible up and down, and then control flat-plate solar collector main body 4 on support 3 vertical rotation, the obliquity of control flat-plate solar collector main body 4 can be regulated position on the sunny side automatically, rationally utilize illumination, improved the utilization rate of luminous energy.Solar storage battery plate 8 on the flat-plate solar collector main body 4 takes full advantage of solar recharging, to motor 5 and cylinder 7 power supplies, need not external power supply, has realized the automation charging.
Specific embodiment described herein only is to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or replenish or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. automatically regulate the flat-plate solar collector of position on the sunny side, it is characterized in that: comprise base plate (1), switching in the rotating shaft (2) of base plate (1) central authorities, be connected to upper the driving the support (3) that rotates, being located at the flat-plate solar collector main body (4) on the support (3) by rotating shaft (2) centered by rotating shaft (2) of rotating shaft (2), described base plate (1) is provided with and drives the motor (5) that rotating shaft (2) is rotated, and described flat-plate solar collector main body (4) is provided with at least one photographic plate (6) of induction sunlight position and then control motor (5).
2. the automatic adjusting according to claim 1 flat-plate solar collector of position that faces south, it is characterized in that: the bottom switching of described flat-plate solar collector main body (4) is on support (3), described support (3) is provided with and promotes the cylinder (7) that flat-plate solar collector main body (4) is rotated, and described cylinder (7) is controlled by photographic plate (6).
3. the automatic adjusting according to claim 2 flat-plate solar collector of position that faces south, it is characterized in that: described flat-plate solar collector main body (4) is provided with the solar storage battery plate (8) to motor (5) and cylinder (7) power supply.
4. the automatic adjusting according to claim 3 flat-plate solar collector of position that faces south, it is characterized in that: described photographic plate (6) adopts two, is separately positioned on the both sides of solar storage battery plate (8).
5. the automatic adjusting according to claim 1 flat-plate solar collector of position that faces south, it is characterized in that: the bottom, outer end of described support (3) is provided with pulley (9), and described base plate (1) outer ring is provided with the annular groove (10) that cooperates with pulley (9).
6. the automatic adjusting according to claim 1 flat-plate solar collector of position that faces south, it is characterized in that: the rotor of described motor (5) is provided with the first gear (11), and described rotating shaft (2) is provided with the second gear (12) that cooperates with the first gear (11).
7. the automatic adjusting according to claim 1 flat-plate solar collector of position that faces south, it is characterized in that: described base plate (1) central authorities are provided with the spacing back-up ring (13) of socket rotating shaft (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105631133A CN103017369A (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Flat-plate solar collector capable of automatically adjusting sun exposure position |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105631133A CN103017369A (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Flat-plate solar collector capable of automatically adjusting sun exposure position |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103017369A true CN103017369A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105631133A Pending CN103017369A (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Flat-plate solar collector capable of automatically adjusting sun exposure position |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103017369A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105318571A (en) * | 2015-10-03 | 2016-02-10 | 重庆光煦科技有限公司 | Efficient solar water heater |
| CN106907865A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-06-30 | 浙江神德新能源有限公司 | A kind of novel solar water heater |
| CN109945511A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-28 | 杭州良辰电子商务有限公司 | A kind of solar thermal collector |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2729589Y (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2005-09-28 | 申凤祥 | Parabolic antenna light-focusing solar spectral water heating, lighting, sterilizing device |
| CN1900624A (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-01-24 | 邱杰 | Double layer 'Sandwich Vacuum' plate type container solar water heater |
| CN101818943B (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2012-09-19 | 鸿金达能源科技股份有限公司 | Sun-oriented light concentrating heat energy generation device |
| CN102720827A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2012-10-10 | 浙江中控太阳能技术有限公司 | Backlash eliminating device of heliostat tracking system |
| CN203083167U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-07-24 | 浙江高得乐新能源有限公司 | Flat-plate solar collector capable of automatically adjusting positions exposed to sun |
-
2012
- 2012-12-21 CN CN2012105631133A patent/CN103017369A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2729589Y (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2005-09-28 | 申凤祥 | Parabolic antenna light-focusing solar spectral water heating, lighting, sterilizing device |
| CN1900624A (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-01-24 | 邱杰 | Double layer 'Sandwich Vacuum' plate type container solar water heater |
| CN101818943B (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2012-09-19 | 鸿金达能源科技股份有限公司 | Sun-oriented light concentrating heat energy generation device |
| CN102720827A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2012-10-10 | 浙江中控太阳能技术有限公司 | Backlash eliminating device of heliostat tracking system |
| CN203083167U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-07-24 | 浙江高得乐新能源有限公司 | Flat-plate solar collector capable of automatically adjusting positions exposed to sun |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105318571A (en) * | 2015-10-03 | 2016-02-10 | 重庆光煦科技有限公司 | Efficient solar water heater |
| CN106907865A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-06-30 | 浙江神德新能源有限公司 | A kind of novel solar water heater |
| CN109945511A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-28 | 杭州良辰电子商务有限公司 | A kind of solar thermal collector |
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Application publication date: 20130403 |