CN103017094A - Insulated shock-absorbing anticorrosive cushion block and ocean explosion-proof lamp with cushion block - Google Patents

Insulated shock-absorbing anticorrosive cushion block and ocean explosion-proof lamp with cushion block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103017094A
CN103017094A CN2011102800084A CN201110280008A CN103017094A CN 103017094 A CN103017094 A CN 103017094A CN 2011102800084 A CN2011102800084 A CN 2011102800084A CN 201110280008 A CN201110280008 A CN 201110280008A CN 103017094 A CN103017094 A CN 103017094A
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China
Prior art keywords
cushion block
vibration damping
main support
metal shell
light fixture
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CN2011102800084A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周明杰
孔祥钦
何奇猛
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Oceans King Lighting Science and Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Oceans King Lighting Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Oceans King Lighting Science and Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Oceans King Lighting Engineering Co Ltd
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Application filed by Oceans King Lighting Science and Technology Co Ltd, Shenzhen Oceans King Lighting Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Oceans King Lighting Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011102800084A priority Critical patent/CN103017094A/en
Publication of CN103017094A publication Critical patent/CN103017094A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an insulated shock-absorbing anticorrosive cushion block and an ocean explosion-proof lamp with the cushion blocks. The ocean explosion-proof lamp comprises a lamp main support and a lamp cap which is installed on the lamp main support. The lamp main support is fixedly arranged on a steel structure main body through a fastening piece. At least two nonmetallic installation modules are arranged between the lamp main support and the fastening piece. Each nonmetallic installation module comprises a locking piece and two insulated shock-absorbing anticorrosive cushion blocks. The insulated shock-absorbing anticorrosive cushion block can insulate conductive connection between the lamp main support and the fastening piece of the steel structure main body, the lamp is effectively prevented from being attacked by galvanic corrosion and the service life of the lamp is prolonged. The insulated shock-absorbing anticorrosive cushion block has the advantages that the size is small, the weight is light, the installation method is traditional, the cushion block can work independently without influencing the installation of other fastening pieces, a rubber block can effectively isolate vibration at low frequency being below 15Hz, the vibration isolating effect is good, the insulating reliability is high and the cost is low.

Description

The ocean explosion-proof lamp of the anticorrosion cushion block of a kind of vibration damping that insulate and this cushion block of use
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of marine light fixture, more particularly, relate to ocean explosion-proof lamp a kind of and the anticorrosion cushion block of the matching used insulation vibration damping of light metal shell light fixture and this cushion block of use.
Background technology
In recent years ocean development is generally paid attention to, and various marine transportation instruments and offshore production facility miscellaneous require more and more higher at aspects such as antivibration, anticorrosive and Wind-Pressure Resistance.Ocean platform is arranged on without in the marine site of covering simultaneously, need to stand the test of the abominable marine environment such as storm wind, billow, black ice, earthquake.Along with the maximization of equipment and the raising of design standard, the vibration control problem more and more comes into one's own.When the structure of offshore platform is subject to foreign impacts, can produce vibration and noise.The electrical equipment life-span that harmful vibration and noise can affect electrical equipment on the platform, especially the burn-out life of Metal halogen lamp, halogen tungsten lamp, so that equipment and instrument can not normally use, also can reduce simultaneously the serviceability of structure, serious even can cause the damage of structure to affect safety, cause economic loss.Because the vibration of ocean platform has low frequency, high-amplitude, and usually is subject to the impact of enchancement factor, only resisting external environment condition load by traditional structural strengthening measure is very uneconomical reliable to satisfy reliability of structure.
Secondly, because the offshore industry light fixture is mainly formed by aluminium alloy casting, when light fixture was installed on the steel construction main body by bolt and pad, in the position that is provided with screwed hole, contact position is installed at pad and screwed hole edge can produce galvanic corrosion.At present, all kinds of explosion-proof marine environment light fixture of domestic company of the same trade exploitation lacks the Active Anticorrosion measure, and mainly adopt electrostatic epoxy polyester molding powder coating processes or cathode electrophoretic coating epoxy polyurethane paint to carry out anticorrosion, but all belonging to passive protection, two schemes can only protect the corrosion of oxygen uptake liberation of hydrogen, be difficult to resist the salinity in the marine atmosphere district, and the penetrating power extreme difference of anti-CL-ion, the weather-proof term of validity is short.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for the defects of prior art, provides the ocean explosion-proof lamp of the anticorrosion cushion block of a kind of vibration damping that insulate and this cushion block of use.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: construct the anticorrosion cushion block of a kind of insulation vibration damping, comprise non-metal shell, block rubber and pad; Described non-metal shell one end opening and be provided with accommodating cavity, described block rubber is located in the accommodating cavity of described non-metal shell, and the thickness of described block rubber greater than the degree of depth of described non-metal shell so that the anticorrosion cushion block of this insulation vibration damping has the rubber ends of protrusion; Described cushion block is arranged on the central authorities of described non-metal shell other end; The central authorities of described non-metal shell, block rubber and pad are equipped with installing hole, and each described installing hole is coaxial.
The anticorrosion cushion block of insulation vibration damping of the present invention, wherein, the height of projection of described rubber ends is 5mm.
The anticorrosion cushion block of insulation vibration damping of the present invention, wherein, the profile of described block rubber and described accommodating cavity is complementary; Internal face around described accommodating cavity is provided with convex tendon, is provided with the groove that cooperates with described convex tendon around the outer surface of described block rubber, and described block rubber is fixed in the accommodating cavity of described non-metal shell by being engaged of described groove and convex tendon.
The anticorrosion cushion block of insulation vibration damping of the present invention, wherein, along the circumferential direction of described non-metal case external surface also parallel interval be provided with reinforcement.
The anticorrosion cushion block of insulation vibration damping of the present invention, wherein, described non-metal shell is by the injection mo(u)lding of glass reinforced plastics.
The anticorrosion cushion block of insulation vibration damping of the present invention, wherein, described non-metal shell comprises the non-metal shell that cermet is made.
The anticorrosion cushion block of insulation vibration damping of the present invention, wherein, described block rubber comprises the butyl rubber piece.
Another technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem employing is: construct a kind of ocean explosion-proof lamp, comprise the light fixture main support, be installed in the lamp holder on the described light fixture main support, described light fixture main support is connected with securing member on the steel construction main body, and described light fixture main support and described securing member are locked by at least two nonmetal installation modules; Each described nonmetal installation module comprises locking member and two anticorrosion cushion blocks of insulation vibration damping as described above.
Ocean of the present invention explosion-proof lamp, wherein, the described light fixture main support position corresponding with securing member is equipped be used to the bolt hole that the anticorrosion cushion block of described insulation vibration damping is installed; The upper surface of described light fixture main support and the lower surface of described securing member are symmetrically arranged with respectively the anticorrosion cushion block of two described insulation vibration dampings, and the upper surface of described light fixture main support all contacts with the rubber ends of the anticorrosion cushion block of two described insulation vibration dampings with the lower surface of described securing member;
Described locking member comprises screw bolt and nut; Described bolt passes installing hole and the two ends of described bolt hole and the anticorrosion cushion block of two described insulation vibration dampings and fixes by described nut check.
Ocean of the present invention explosion-proof lamp, wherein, described securing member is the metalwork of U-shaped, described steel construction main body comprises the steel construction main body of offshore platform or oil drilling.
Implement the ocean explosion-proof lamp of the anticorrosion cushion block of insulation vibration damping of the present invention and this cushion block of use, have following beneficial effect: the conduction that the anticorrosion cushion block of insulation vibration damping of the present invention can cut off between the securing member of light fixture main support and steel construction main body connects, thereby effectively prevent light fixture generation galvanic corrosion, improve the service life of light fixture, avoided the client to damage the economic loss of bringing because of light fixture.And the anticorrosion cushion block volume of vibration damping that should insulate is little, lightweight, the mounting means tradition, can work alone and do not affect the installation of other securing members, block rubber wherein can effectively completely cut off the low-frequency vibration below 15 hertz, has the advantage that vibration isolating effect is good, insulation is reliable and with low cost.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the insulate structural representation of the anticorrosion cushion block preferred embodiment of vibration damping of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the insulate front view of the anticorrosion cushion block preferred embodiment of vibration damping of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the insulate full sectional view of Fig. 2 in the anticorrosion cushion block preferred embodiment of vibration damping of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of ocean of the present invention explosion-proof lamp preferred embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the assembly structure profile of the anticorrosion cushion block of insulation vibration damping in the explosion-proof lamp preferred embodiment of ocean of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the anticorrosion cushion block 1 of this insulation vibration damping comprises non-metal shell 100, block rubber 200 and pad 300; Wherein, non-metal shell 100 1 end openings and be provided with accommodating cavity, block rubber 200 is located in the accommodating cavity of non-metal shell 100, and the thickness of block rubber 200 greater than the degree of depth of non-metal shell 100 so that the anticorrosion cushion block 1 of this insulation vibration damping has the rubber ends (as shown in Figure 2) of protrusion.Cushion block 300 is arranged on the central authorities of non-metal shell 100 other ends, and the central authorities of non-metal shell 100, block rubber 200 and pad 300 are equipped with installing hole 201, and each installing hole 201 is coaxial.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, pad 300 adopts is that the large pad of thickening is to make it having certain structural strength, and the insulating coefficient of block rubber 200 need to reach more than 100 ohm, thereby lowers the non-galvanic corrosion that spatters the wave district to transmit to greatest extent output current.
Preferably, the height of projection of above-mentioned rubber ends is 5mm, and this is in order to reserve the compression surplus, makes the pretightning force that the anticorrosion cushion block 1 of this insulation vibration damping when mounted can be enough.Secondly, block rubber 200 should be complementary with the profile of accommodating cavity, as can be seen from the figure, both are cylindrical, and as shown in Figure 3, internal face around accommodating cavity is provided with convex tendon 102, then is provided with the groove 202 that cooperates with convex tendon 102 around the outer surface of block rubber 200, and block rubber 200 is engaged in the accommodating cavity that is fixed on non-metal shell 100 by groove 202 and convex tendon 102.Said structure can prevent well that block rubber 200 from deviating from non-metal shell 100, make the anticorrosion cushion block of this insulation vibration damping 1 more reliable.
Preferably, in order to strengthen the structural strength of the anticorrosion cushion block 1 of this insulation vibration damping, along the circumferential direction of non-metal shell 100 outer surfaces also parallel interval be provided with reinforcement 101.Secondly, above-mentioned non-metal shell 100 can adopt the injection mo(u)lding of glass reinforced plastics, also can adopt cermet to make.Glass reinforced plastics or ceramic-metallic relative dielectric constant are 5-6, and not only cheapness and insulation are reliable.And block rubber 200 can adopt the butyl rubber piece, and the butyl rubber piece can effectively completely cut off the low-frequency vibration below 15 hertz, and the vibration isolation carry-over factor is less than 0.2, and the intrinsic frequency of general filament of light fixture is 80 hertz, and frequency ratio is
Figure BDA0000092751940000041
So vibration isolating effect is good.Shore hardness that it should be noted that the butyl rubber piece needs more than 60.
Shown in Fig. 4-5, in another specific embodiment of the present invention, construct a kind of ocean explosion-proof lamp, comprise light fixture main support 500, be installed in the lamp holder 400 on the light fixture main support 500, light fixture main support 500 is fixedly connected with securing member 600 on the steel construction main body 800.Light fixture main support 500 is locked by at least two nonmetal installation modules with securing member 600, and each nonmetal installation module comprises locking member and two anticorrosion cushion blocks 1 of insulation vibration damping described above.
Because shell and the light fixture main support 500 of offshore industry light fixture are mainly formed by aluminium alloy casting; when light fixture is installed on the steel construction main body 800 by light fixture main support 500; the light fixture main support 500 that contacts with steel construction main body 800 by metal fastenings can produce galvanic corrosion; this is because the corrosion of metal speed that current potential is born in by sea salt and the film formed electrolyte solution of water can strengthen; and the metal of current potential calibration can be protected; because the current potential of light fixture aluminium shell and light fixture main support 500 is more negative than steel construction main body 800, so the aluminium shell of light fixture and light fixture main support 500 can be corroded.In order to prevent that light fixture is subject to the impact of galvanic corrosion; the present invention has introduced nonmetal installation module between the securing member 600 of light fixture main support 500 and steel construction main body 800; nonmetal installation module with insulation has destroyed both electron channels; make it to produce galvanic corrosion, effectively protected aluminium shell and the light fixture main support 500 of light fixture.
Further, light fixture main support 500 and securing member 600 corresponding positions are equipped with the bolt hole (not shown) for the anticorrosion cushion block 1 of installing insulating vibration damping, the lower surface of the upper surface of light fixture main support 500 and securing member 600 is symmetrically arranged with respectively the anticorrosion cushion block 1 of insulation vibration damping, and the lower surface of the upper surface of light fixture main support 500 and securing member 600 all contacts with the rubber ends of the anticorrosion cushion block 1 of two insulation vibration dampings.
Above-mentioned locking member comprises bolt 701 and nut 702, when mounted, bolt 701 is passed bolt hole on light fixture main support 500, the securing member 600 and the installing hole 201 of two insulation vibration dampings anticorrosion cushion blocks 1 successively, then light fixture main support 500 and securing member 600 are locked by nut 702 at the two ends of bolt 701.When not installing, block rubber 200 protrudes roughly 5mm (namely the height of rubber ends is 5mm at this moment) of non-metal shell 100, when having applied pretightning force after being in place according to aforesaid method and by nut 702, block rubber 200 protrudes non-metal shell 100 general 1mm (namely the height of rubber ends is 1mm at this moment).It should be noted that, the diameter of bolt hole should be greater than the nominal diameter of bolt 701, as long as being not more than the diameter of block rubber 200 all is fine, the diameter of bolt hole is larger, just lower to the requirement of installing, and installing hole is larger, just more can prevent that bolt from contacting with bolt hole, prevent the indirect conducting of pad and bolt hole, produce galvanic corrosion.Because galvanic corrosion usually occurs in the position that pad contacts with bolt hole; therefore the introducing of nonmetal installation module can completely cut off pad and comes with bolt hole; destroy the condition that galvanic corrosion occurs, thereby play the purpose of protecting simultaneously light fixture and steel construction main body 800.And because bolt 701 is locked at two ends, there is again anticorrosion cushion block 1 isolation of insulation vibration damping the centre, and the while compression of block rubber 200 has formed again downforce, therefore in the conducting while of effective isolated vibration delivered current, can firmly lock again.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned securing member 600 is the metalwork of U-shaped, and steel construction main body 800 can be the steel construction main body of offshore platform, also can be the steel construction main body on the oil drilling.
Above embodiment only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the personage who is familiar with technique can understand content of the present invention and accordingly enforcement, can not limit protection scope of the present invention.All equalizations of doing with claim scope of the present invention change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of claim of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the anticorrosion cushion block of insulation vibration damping is characterized in that, comprises non-metal shell (100), block rubber (200) and pad (300); Described non-metal shell (100) one end openings and be provided with accommodating cavity, described block rubber (200) is located in the accommodating cavity of described non-metal shell (100), and the thickness of described block rubber (200) greater than the degree of depth of described non-metal shell (100) so that the anticorrosion cushion block of this insulation vibration damping (1) has the rubber ends of protrusion; Described cushion block (200) is arranged on the central authorities of described non-metal shell (100) other end; The central authorities of described non-metal shell (100), block rubber (200) and pad (300) are equipped with installing hole (201), and each described installing hole (201) is coaxial.
2. the anticorrosion cushion block of insulation vibration damping according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the height of projection of described rubber ends is 5mm.
3. the anticorrosion cushion block of insulation vibration damping according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described block rubber (200) is complementary with the profile of described accommodating cavity; Internal face around described accommodating cavity is provided with convex tendon (102), outer surface around described block rubber (200) is provided with the groove (202) that cooperates with described convex tendon (102), and described block rubber (200) is engaged in the accommodating cavity that is fixed on described non-metal shell (100) by described groove (202) and convex tendon (102).
4. the anticorrosion cushion block of insulation vibration damping according to claim 3 is characterized in that, along the circumferential direction of described non-metal shell (100) outer surface also parallel interval be provided with reinforcement (101).
5. the anticorrosion cushion block of insulation vibration damping according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described non-metal shell (100) is by the injection mo(u)lding of glass reinforced plastics.
6. the anticorrosion cushion block of insulation vibration damping according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described non-metal shell (100) comprises the non-metal shell that cermet is made.
7. the anticorrosion cushion block of insulation vibration damping according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described block rubber (200) comprises the butyl rubber piece.
8. ocean explosion-proof lamp, comprise light fixture main support (500), be installed in the lamp holder (400) on the described light fixture main support (500), described light fixture main support (500) is connected with securing member (600) on the steel construction main body (800), it is characterized in that described light fixture main support (500) is locked by at least two nonmetal installation modules with described securing member (600); Each described nonmetal installation module comprises that locking member (701,702) and two are such as each anticorrosion cushion block of described insulation vibration damping (1) of claim 1-7.
9. ocean according to claim 8 explosion-proof lamp is characterized in that described light fixture main support (500) is equipped be used to the bolt hole that the anticorrosion cushion block of described insulation vibration damping (1) is installed with the corresponding position of securing member (600); The lower surface of the upper surface of described light fixture main support (500) and described securing member (600) is symmetrically arranged with respectively the two anticorrosion cushion blocks of described insulation vibration damping (1), and the upper surface of described light fixture main support (500) all contacts with the rubber ends of the two anticorrosion cushion blocks of described insulation vibration damping (1) with the lower surface of described securing member (600);
Described locking member comprises bolt (701) and nut (702); Installing hole (201) and two ends that described bolt (701) passes described bolt hole and the two anticorrosion cushion blocks of described insulation vibration damping (1) are locked by described nut (702).
10. ocean according to claim 9 explosion-proof lamp is characterized in that described securing member (600) is the metalwork of U-shaped, and described steel construction main body (800) comprises the steel construction main body of offshore platform or oil drilling.
CN2011102800084A 2011-09-20 2011-09-20 Insulated shock-absorbing anticorrosive cushion block and ocean explosion-proof lamp with cushion block Pending CN103017094A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201170478Y (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-12-24 山东鲁得贝车灯股份有限公司 Damping pad for automobile lamp
CN201382119Y (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-01-13 北京市长城机床附件有限责任公司 Damping mounting for machine tools
CN101709850A (en) * 2009-12-04 2010-05-19 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Vibration damper and lamp using same
CN101769510A (en) * 2009-10-19 2010-07-07 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Lamp shock absorber
CN101922685A (en) * 2010-01-11 2010-12-22 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Vibration absorber and lamp using same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201170478Y (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-12-24 山东鲁得贝车灯股份有限公司 Damping pad for automobile lamp
CN201382119Y (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-01-13 北京市长城机床附件有限责任公司 Damping mounting for machine tools
CN101769510A (en) * 2009-10-19 2010-07-07 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Lamp shock absorber
CN101709850A (en) * 2009-12-04 2010-05-19 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Vibration damper and lamp using same
CN101922685A (en) * 2010-01-11 2010-12-22 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Vibration absorber and lamp using same

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Application publication date: 20130403