CN103016940A - Vehicle energy-saving oil pump - Google Patents

Vehicle energy-saving oil pump Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103016940A
CN103016940A CN2012105571857A CN201210557185A CN103016940A CN 103016940 A CN103016940 A CN 103016940A CN 2012105571857 A CN2012105571857 A CN 2012105571857A CN 201210557185 A CN201210557185 A CN 201210557185A CN 103016940 A CN103016940 A CN 103016940A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
oil pump
rotor
feed tank
saving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012105571857A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨生辉
刘宏威
刘伍权
胡顺堂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Military Transportation University of PLA
Original Assignee
Military Transportation University of PLA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Military Transportation University of PLA filed Critical Military Transportation University of PLA
Priority to CN2012105571857A priority Critical patent/CN103016940A/en
Publication of CN103016940A publication Critical patent/CN103016940A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a vehicle energy-saving oil pump, which comprises an oil inlet groove, an inner rotor and an outer rotor, wherein a low-pressure area of an end cap of the oil pump is provided with an oil inlet and the oil inlet groove, a high-pressure area of the end cap of the oil pump is provided with an oil outlet and an oil outlet groove, the oil inlet is communicated with the oil inlet groove, the oil outlet groove is communicated with the oil outlet, the oil inlet is provided with a limiting hole, an oil return passage is arranged between the oil outlet groove and the oil inlet groove, the inside of the oil return passage is provided with a one-way valve, and the one-way valve is used for controlling the oil to flow from the oil outlet groove to the oil inlet groove. When the rotation speed of the vehicle energy-saving oil pump is higher than the critical rotation speed, the output flow quantity is basically not changed, the output flow quantity meets the demand quantity of the engine oil, and meanwhile, the waste on energy is avoided. On the premise of meeting the actually required oil supply quantity and oil supply pressure, the power consumption of the engine is effectively reduced, and the fuel economy of the engine is improved.

Description

A kind of Vehicular energy-saving oil pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile manufacturing field, especially a kind of Vehicular energy-saving oil pump.
Background technique
Oil pump is the heart of engine lubrication system, directly affects working life and the energy-saving effect of overall performance, the especially motor of motor.Existing rotor-type oil pump mainly is comprised of oil pump casing, internal rotor, external rotor and pump cover etc., is provided with filler opening, oil-feed tank, oil outlet on the oil pump casing, goes out oil groove, and filler opening communicates with oil-feed tank, goes out oil groove to communicate with oil outlet; Internal rotor is fixed on the rotor shaft with key or pin, is directly or indirectly driven by crankshaft gear, and external rotor is driven by internal rotor and rotates in the oil pump casing hole; The motion mode of rotor pump is the same with internal gear pair; The center arranged off-centre of internal rotor and external rotor, internal rotor drives external rotor and rotates in the same direction together; Internal rotor lacks a tooth than external rotor, has so just guaranteed that inner and outer rotors rotates in the same way asynchronously.
Desirable job requirement is motor car engine to oil pump: under the slow-speed of revolution, satisfy minimum fuel delivery; When high rotating speed, guarantee minimum oil pressure.At present, usually the fuel pump for vehicle rotary speed property is, at certain oil temperature, necessarily go out under the oil pressure, oil pump fuel delivery size increases with the increase of rotating speed, and the two is linear.
For guaranteeing that motor is under various oil temperatures, and after component wear, bearing play increase, machine oil still keeps certain pressure, the supply capability of oil pump is in design much larger than actual demand, although in determining the process of oil pump supply capability, carried out a large amount of optimal design, when motor reaches certain rotating speed, still have a large amount of machine oil and directly release by pressure-limit valve and return fuel tank.Common oil pump fuel delivery when high rotating speed will exceed 2 times~3.5 times of actual demand amount, and this explanation common machine oil pump can't all reach optimized design in all rotating speeds of motor.In order to satisfy the low speed demand of motor, just must cause the ability of oil pump under the high rotating speed of motor superfluous, the principal contradiction that exists in the at present oil pump design that Here it is, unnecessary lubricant oil directly releases from pressure-limit valve and returns fuel tank, causes engine power consumption increase, the aging acceleration of machine oil.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of Vehicular energy-saving oil pump.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technological scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of Vehicular energy-saving oil pump, comprise oil-feed tank, internal rotor and external rotor, the low pressure area of wherein said oil pump end cap is provided with filler opening and oil-feed tank, the zone of high pressure of described oil pump end cap is provided with oil outlet and goes out oil groove, described filler opening communicates with oil-feed tank, going out oil groove communicates with oil outlet, described filler opening place is provided with a metering hole, go out between oil groove and the described oil-feed tank to be provided with the oil return oil duct described, arrange one in the described oil return oil duct by the one-way valve of described fuel-displaced concentrated flow to described oil-feed tank.
Preferably, above-mentioned Vehicular energy-saving oil pump, the actual internal area of described metering hole can calculate according to the maximum fuel delivery of motor actual demand tries to achieve or determines according to the maximum fuel delivery test of motor actual demand.
Preferably, above-mentioned Vehicular energy-saving oil pump, described one-way valve is the spring one-way valve.
Preferably, above-mentioned Vehicular energy-saving oil pump, described oil pump are rotor-type oil pump, gear type oil pump or blade type oil pump.
Preferably, above-mentioned Vehicular energy-saving oil pump, described oil pump is rotor-type oil pump, namely, comprise oil-feed tank, internal rotor and external rotor, the low pressure area of wherein said oil pump end cap is provided with filler opening and oil-feed tank, the zone of high pressure of described oil pump end cap is provided with oil outlet and goes out oil groove, described filler opening communicates with oil-feed tank, going out oil groove communicates with oil outlet, described internal rotor is fixed on the machine oil pump shaft, is directly or indirectly driven by crankshaft gear, described external rotor and the interlock of described internal rotor, by described internal rotor driven rotary, described filler opening place is provided with a metering hole, goes out between oil groove and the described oil-feed tank to be provided with the oil return oil duct described, arranges one in the described oil return oil duct by the spring one-way valve of described fuel-displaced concentrated flow to described oil-feed tank.
Preferably, above-mentioned Vehicular energy-saving oil pump, the center arranged off-centre of described internal rotor and described external rotor, described internal rotor drives described external rotor and rotates in the same direction together.
Preferably, above-mentioned Vehicular energy-saving oil pump, described internal rotor lacks a tooth than described external rotor, has so just guaranteed that inner and outer rotors rotates in the same way asynchronously.
Preferably, above-mentioned Vehicular energy-saving oil pump, described internal rotor is fixed on the rotor shaft with key or pin.
Structure of the present invention has following beneficial effect:
Above-mentioned Vehicular energy-saving oil pump, after rotating speed is higher than critical speed of rotation, output flow remains unchanged substantially, its output flow had both satisfied the engine motor oil requirement, can not cause again simultaneously the waste of energy, under the prerequisite of the fuel delivery of practical requirement and charge oil pressure, can effectively reduce the power consumpiton of motor, improve the fuel economy of motor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Vehicular energy-saving oil pump of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is common machine oil pump and Vehicular energy-saving oil pump rotary speed property comparison diagram of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1-oil-feed tank 2-internal rotor 3-external rotor 4-oil pump end cap
5-oil outlet 6-goes out oil groove 7-spring one-way valve 8-oil return oil duct
9-machine oil pump shaft 10-metering hole 11-filler opening
Embodiment
For further specifying the present invention, now cooperate accompanying drawing to be described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, described Vehicular energy-saving oil pump, comprise oil-feed tank 1, internal rotor 2 and external rotor 3, the low pressure area of wherein said oil pump end cap 4 is provided with filler opening 11 and oil-feed tank 1, the zone of high pressure of described oil pump end cap 4 is provided with oil outlet 5 and goes out oil groove 6, described filler opening 11 communicates with oil-feed tank 1, going out oil groove 6 communicates with oil outlet 5, described internal rotor 2 is fixed on the machine oil pump shaft by pin, directly driven by crankshaft gear, described external rotor 3 and described internal rotor 2 interlocks, by described internal rotor 2 driven rotary, the center arranged off-centre of described internal rotor 2 and described external rotor 3, described internal rotor 2 drives described external rotor 3 and rotates in the same direction together, described internal rotor 2 lacks a tooth than described external rotor 3, in so just having guaranteed, external rotor 2,3 rotate in the same way asynchronously, described filler opening 11 places are provided with a metering hole 10, the actual internal area of described metering hole 10 can be determined according to the maximum fuel delivery test of motor actual demand, go out between oil groove 6 and the described oil-feed tank 1 to be provided with oil return oil duct 8 described, described oil return oil duct 8 is interior to be arranged one and goes out the spring one-way valve 7 that oil groove 6 flows to described oil-feed tank 1 by described.
Above-mentioned Vehicular energy-saving oil pump is when the oil pump rotating speed is lower than critical speed of rotation n sThe time, under metering hole 10 effect, oil-feed tank 1, the pressure difference that goes out oil groove 6 increase with the rising of rotating speed, but also are not enough to overcome the spring force of spring one-way valve 7.Spring one-way valve 7 is in closed condition at this moment, and the oil pump fuel delivery increases along with the rising of oil pump rotating speed; When the oil pump rotating speed reaches critical speed of rotation n sAfter, oil-feed tank 1, going out the pressure difference of oil groove 6 greater than the spring force of spring one-way valve 7, spring one-way valve 7 is opened, and spring one-way valve 7 is opened circulation areas and increased along with the rising of rotating speed.The part machine oil that go out oil groove 6 this moment is back to oil-feed tank 1 through spring one-way valve 7, and the oil pump fuel delivery is along with the rising trace of rotating speed increases.
As shown in Figure 2, the rotation speed characteristic of above-mentioned Vehicular energy-saving oil pump is higher than critical speed of rotation n at rotating speed sAfter, output flow remains unchanged substantially, and its output flow had both satisfied the engine motor oil requirement, can not cause again the waste of energy simultaneously, can effectively reduce the power consumpiton of motor, improved the fuel economy of motor.
The above only is preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Vehicular energy-saving oil pump, comprise oil-feed tank, internal rotor and external rotor, the low pressure area of wherein said oil pump end cap is provided with filler opening and oil-feed tank, the zone of high pressure of described oil pump end cap is provided with oil outlet and goes out oil groove, described filler opening communicates with oil-feed tank, going out oil groove communicates with oil outlet, it is characterized in that: described filler opening place is provided with a metering hole, go out between oil groove and the described oil-feed tank to be provided with the oil return oil duct described, arrange one in the described oil return oil duct by the one-way valve of described fuel-displaced concentrated flow to described oil-feed tank.
2. Vehicular energy-saving oil pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the actual internal area of described metering hole can calculate according to the maximum fuel delivery of motor actual demand tries to achieve or determines according to the maximum fuel delivery test of motor actual demand.
3. Vehicular energy-saving oil pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described one-way valve is the spring one-way valve.
4. Vehicular energy-saving oil pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oil pump is rotor-type oil pump, gear type oil pump or blade type oil pump.
5. described Vehicular energy-saving oil pump one of according to claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described oil pump is rotor-type oil pump, namely, comprise oil-feed tank, internal rotor and external rotor, the low pressure area of wherein said oil pump end cap is provided with filler opening and oil-feed tank, the zone of high pressure of described oil pump end cap is provided with oil outlet and goes out oil groove, described filler opening communicates with oil-feed tank, going out oil groove communicates with oil outlet, described internal rotor is fixed on the machine oil pump shaft, directly or indirectly driven by crankshaft gear, described external rotor and the interlock of described internal rotor, by described internal rotor driven rotary, described filler opening place is provided with a metering hole, go out between oil groove and the described oil-feed tank to be provided with the oil return oil duct described, arrange one in the described oil return oil duct by the spring one-way valve of described fuel-displaced concentrated flow to described oil-feed tank.
6. Vehicular energy-saving oil pump according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the center arranged off-centre of described internal rotor and described external rotor.
7. Vehicular energy-saving oil pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described internal rotor lacks a tooth than described external rotor.
8. Vehicular energy-saving oil pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described internal rotor is fixed on the rotor shaft with key or pin.
CN2012105571857A 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Vehicle energy-saving oil pump Pending CN103016940A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105571857A CN103016940A (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Vehicle energy-saving oil pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105571857A CN103016940A (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Vehicle energy-saving oil pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103016940A true CN103016940A (en) 2013-04-03

Family

ID=47965860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012105571857A Pending CN103016940A (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Vehicle energy-saving oil pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103016940A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103256093A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-21 重庆小康工业集团股份有限公司 Combustion engine lubricating system
CN110397484A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-01 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of change discharge capacity internal rotor lubricating oil pump

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0660000A1 (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-06-28 Hobourn Automotive Limited Positive displacement pumps
JPH0814164A (en) * 1994-06-28 1996-01-16 Unisia Jecs Corp Inscribing type oil pump
CN201237072Y (en) * 2008-07-12 2009-05-13 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Oil pump
CN201715220U (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-01-19 哈尔滨东安发动机(集团)有限公司 Cycloid rotor lubricant pump
CN201892019U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-07-06 湖南机油泵股份有限公司 Internal discharge type safety valve rotor oil pump
CN201892018U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-07-06 湖南机油泵股份有限公司 Reflux pressure limiting rotor oil pump
CN202252761U (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-05-30 湖南机油泵股份有限公司 Internal-drainage engine oil pump
CN202327606U (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-07-11 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automotive engine oil pump
CN202546213U (en) * 2012-08-21 2012-11-21 绵阳市万欣测控技术有限公司 Flow adjusting type engine oil pump
CN203258343U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-10-30 中国人民解放军军事交通学院 Energy-saving oil pump for car

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0660000A1 (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-06-28 Hobourn Automotive Limited Positive displacement pumps
JPH0814164A (en) * 1994-06-28 1996-01-16 Unisia Jecs Corp Inscribing type oil pump
CN201237072Y (en) * 2008-07-12 2009-05-13 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Oil pump
CN201715220U (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-01-19 哈尔滨东安发动机(集团)有限公司 Cycloid rotor lubricant pump
CN201892019U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-07-06 湖南机油泵股份有限公司 Internal discharge type safety valve rotor oil pump
CN201892018U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-07-06 湖南机油泵股份有限公司 Reflux pressure limiting rotor oil pump
CN202252761U (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-05-30 湖南机油泵股份有限公司 Internal-drainage engine oil pump
CN202327606U (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-07-11 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automotive engine oil pump
CN202546213U (en) * 2012-08-21 2012-11-21 绵阳市万欣测控技术有限公司 Flow adjusting type engine oil pump
CN203258343U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-10-30 中国人民解放军军事交通学院 Energy-saving oil pump for car

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103256093A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-21 重庆小康工业集团股份有限公司 Combustion engine lubricating system
CN110397484A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-01 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of change discharge capacity internal rotor lubricating oil pump

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201723266U (en) Oil pump for automobile engine
CN201190592Y (en) Electric control silicon-oil fan clutch
CN201237072Y (en) Oil pump
CN102678541B (en) Fuel delivery pump with floated cycloid rotor
CN202501178U (en) Lubricating oil pump
CN103867442A (en) Gas Pump With A Sealing Oil Groove
CN203258343U (en) Energy-saving oil pump for car
CN202392418U (en) Rotor type short shaft sleeve oil pump provided with circulating lubrication oil groove
CN103016940A (en) Vehicle energy-saving oil pump
CN204344190U (en) Motor and there is the vehicle of this motor
CN103775166A (en) Oil way structure of engine
CN201672234U (en) Oil pump
CN205806277U (en) A kind of splined shaft and retarder oil channel structures based on this splined shaft
CN209115997U (en) It is a kind of to can solve high speed flow rotor-type oil pump more than needed
CN104100825B (en) Displacement-variable oil pump
CN202371419U (en) Variable-displacement oil pump
CN201902810U (en) Oil pump with inclined-surface oil guiding rotors
CN103256093B (en) Lubricating system of IC engine
CN201884915U (en) Engine oil pump with double oil outlets
CN208719808U (en) A kind of rotor-type oil pump that can improve cavitation erosion
CN106015901B (en) A kind of rotor-type oil pump of energy oil suction in time
CN103306799A (en) Pump in engine
CN2878728Y (en) Oil pump
CN102588137B (en) Pulse oil-supply type oil duct of engine cylinder body
CN203321613U (en) Rotor type oil pump of internal combustion engine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20130403