CN103016691B - A kind of co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder distribution gear case - Google Patents

A kind of co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder distribution gear case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103016691B
CN103016691B CN201210511691.2A CN201210511691A CN103016691B CN 103016691 B CN103016691 B CN 103016691B CN 201210511691 A CN201210511691 A CN 201210511691A CN 103016691 B CN103016691 B CN 103016691B
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China
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taper gear
small taper
long axis
gear
roller bearing
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CN201210511691.2A
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CN103016691A (en
Inventor
李刘汉
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CHANGSHA LIANLI INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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CHANGSHA LIANLI INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/40Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder distribution gear case, comprise casing, back shroud, coupling sleeve, flange, locking nut, transmission long axis, transmission minor axis, jack shaft; Described casing side is connected with described coupling sleeve by described flange, and described coupling sleeve opposite side is connected with described locking nut; Described transmission long axis is installed in described casing; Described casing is connected with described back shroud; Described transmission long axis is equipped with the first Small taper gear, described transmission minor axis is equipped with the second Small taper gear, described jack shaft is equipped with steep-taper gear, described steep-taper gear is meshed with the first Small taper gear, the second Small taper gear, leaves gap between described first Small taper gear top circle and described second Small taper gear top circle.Distribution gear case disclosed in this invention is specially adapted to change co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder into incorgruous conical double screw extruder, only need change distribution gear box part and retain extruder remaining part during change.

Description

A kind of co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder distribution gear case
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubber and plastics machine field, more particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of driving mechanism, particularly a kind of co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder distribution gear case.
Background technique
Compared with incorgruous conical double screw extruder, co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder has excellent Combination, energy saving and high production capacity, starts to be applied to the devolatilization process of the filling of rubber and plastic and engineering resin, blended, modification, enhancing, chlorinated polypropylene and super absorbent resin; Degradable masterbatch, polyamide polycondensation, the extruding of polyurethane addition polymerization; The preparation etc. of the granulation of carbon dust, magnetic, insulating material for cable, protective cover material, low smoke and low halogen type PVC cable material and various crosslinked with silicane material.For extruder, distribution gear case is one of its core component.
At present, a large amount of incorgruous conical double screw extruders is possessed in factory, if original incorgruous conical double screw extruder can be adapted as co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder to use, a large amount of equipment purchase expenses can be saved for factory, there is obvious economic benefit.In prior art, incorgruous conical double screw extruder distribution gear case has two transmission shafts, with a wherein transmission shaft for input end, and drives another root transmission shaft, carries out Power output by two transmission shafts; Co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder distribution gear case is three shaft drive, and by jack shaft input power, gear transmission carries out Power output to another two axles.Therefore, when incorgruous conical double screw extruder changes co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder into, due to distribution gear case input shaft position change, will bring the larger change of extruder miscellaneous part, repacking bother and costly.
Therefore, a kind of distribution gear case being specially adapted to change into incorgruous conical double screw extruder the use of co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder is provided to be the technical problem that those skilled in the art need solution badly.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of distribution gear case being specially adapted to change into incorgruous conical double screw extruder the use of co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder distribution gear case, a kind of co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder distribution gear case, comprises casing, back shroud, transmission long axis, jack shaft and transmission minor axis, described casing is connected with described back shroud, described transmission long axis is connected with the first Small taper gear, described transmission minor axis is connected with the second Small taper gear, described jack shaft is connected with steep-taper gear, steep-taper gear on described jack shaft and the first Small taper gear on described transmission long axis, the second Small taper gear on described transmission minor axis is meshed, gap is left between described first Small taper gear top circle and described second Small taper gear top circle, also comprise coupling sleeve, flange, locking nut, described casing side is connected with described coupling sleeve by described flange, described coupling sleeve opposite side is connected with described locking nut, described transmission long axis is installed in described casing, described transmission long axis input end is provided with adpting flange, described adpting flange is connected with described back shroud by female connector, described transmission long axis output terminal extends in described coupling sleeve, described transmission long axis output terminal is connected with the first sliding cross coupling, described transmission minor axis output terminal is connected with the second sliding cross coupling, described transmission long axis and the first Small taper gear, transmission minor axis is with the second Small taper gear and be all that passing hole axle is connected and flat key is connected between jack shaft with steep-taper gear, described first Small taper gear two ends are supported by the first selfaligning roller bearing and the second selfaligning roller bearing, described second Small taper gear two ends are supported by the 3rd selfaligning roller bearing and the 4th selfaligning roller bearing, and described transmission minor axis is provided with the second self-aligning thrust roller bearing, described transmission long axis is provided with the first self-aligning thrust roller bearing, described steep-taper gear two ends are supported by the first tapered roller bearing and the second tapered roller bearing.
Compared with prior art, co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder distribution gear case provided by the present invention, it comprises jack shaft, described transmission long axis passing hole axle is connected and the first Small taper gear is equipped with in flat key connection, described transmission minor axis passing hole axle is connected and the second Small taper gear is equipped with in flat key connection, described jack shaft passing hole axle is connected and steep-taper gear is equipped with in flat key connection, steep-taper gear on described jack shaft and the first Small taper gear on described transmission long axis, the second Small taper gear on described transmission minor axis is meshed, gap is left between described first Small taper gear top circle and described second Small taper gear top circle.
When transmission long axis rotates under extraneous input torque effect, drive by the first Small taper gear mounted thereto the steep-taper pinion rotation be arranged on jack shaft, thus moment of torsion is passed to jack shaft, drive jack shaft to rotate, in jack shaft rotary course, the second Small taper gear be arranged on transmission minor axis by the steep-taper gear driven be mounted thereon is rotated, thus moment of torsion is passed to transmission minor axis, owing to driving jack shaft by transmission long axis, transmission minor axis is driven by jack shaft, transmission long axis simultaneously engages transmitting torque by Small taper gear with jack shaft steep-taper gear with transmission minor axis, thus make transmission long axis and transmission minor axis output power in the same way, and export equidirectional moment of torsion to conical screw, like this, be adapted as in the process of co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder by incorgruous conical double screw extruder, extruder miscellaneous part for distribution gear case input end and output terminal need not be changed, only need to change distribution gear case, therefore, in retrofit process, change little and expense is low.
Described first Small taper gear, second Small taper gear and steep-taper gear are the taper gears that a kind of reference cone angle is very little, taper gear transmission is a kind of approximate circle Column gear transmission conjugating continuously along axis and become transverse tooth thickness, its addendum modification and transverse tooth thickness are nonlinear along the change of Gear axis, designed by having three pyramidal faces, steep-taper gear and the first Small taper gear, second Small taper gear is meshed, gear teeth backlash is identical, due to the first Small taper gear top circle, gap is left between second Small taper gear top circle, do not participate in engagement, like this, transmission efficiency is high, noise is little.
In further preferably mode of execution, described transmission long axis output terminal is connected with the first sliding cross coupling; Transmission minor axis output terminal is connected with the second sliding cross coupling.
Due to sliding cross coupling, there is simple, the high moment of torsion of structure, high rigidity, high sensitivity and allow the advantage of larger radial and axial deviation, transmission long axis is connected with screw rod by sliding cross coupling with the output terminal of transmission minor axis, larger transmission torsion can be absorbed, long service life and performance safety is reliable.
In further preferably mode of execution, described first Small taper gear two ends are supported by the first selfaligning roller bearing and the second selfaligning roller bearing; Described transmission long axis is provided with the first self-aligning thrust roller bearing; Described second Small taper gear two ends are supported by the 3rd selfaligning roller bearing and the 4th selfaligning roller bearing; Described transmission minor axis is provided with the second self-aligning thrust roller bearing; Described steep-taper gear two ends are supported by the first tapered roller bearing and the second tapered roller bearing.
Due to, tapered roller bearing is particularly suitable for bearing compound (radial and axial) load, and bearing capacity is comparatively large, therefore, by tapered roller bearing supporting steep-taper gear, is conducive to the stability ensureing steep-taper gear transmission moment of torsion; And support the first Small taper gear and the second Small taper gear by selfaligning roller bearing, the effect of aligning can be played, allow to there is radial deflection, be conducive to gear-driven stability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of a kind of co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder distribution gear case that the present invention proposes;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of a kind of co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder distribution gear case that the present invention proposes;
Fig. 3 is the K direction view of co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder distribution gear case embodiment in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder distribution gear case.
In order to make those skilled in the art understand technological scheme of the present invention better, describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not have any restriction to protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1, and composition graphs 2 and Fig. 3, in one embodiment, a kind of co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder distribution gear case provided by the present invention, comprise casing 15, bonnet 9, coupling sleeve 2, flange 5, locking nut 1, transmission long axis 13, transmission minor axis 14, jack shaft 19, on transmission long axis 13 passing hole axle be connected and flat key connect 1 Small taper gear 7 is housed, Small taper gear 7 two ends are supported by selfaligning roller bearing 6 and selfaligning roller bearing 8, and self-aligning thrust roller bearing 11 bears the end thrust on transmission long axis.Transmission long axis input end is provided with adpting flange 12, female connector 10.Transmission long axis 13 output terminal is provided with two pieces coupling 3, coupling 3 is connect with crosshead shoe 4 two ends projection respectively by groove, the coupling 3 of outermost end is connected with screw rod by rectangular spline, and input shaft transmission long axis 13 and extruder wherein a screw coaxial drive screw rod rotary work.On transmission minor axis 14, passing hole axle is connected and flat key connects another part Small taper gear 7 is housed, and these Small taper gear 7 two ends are supported by selfaligning roller bearing 6 and selfaligning roller bearing 8, and self-aligning thrust roller bearing 16 bears the end thrust of transmission minor axis.Transmission minor axis 14 output terminal is provided with two pieces coupling 3, this two pieces coupling 3 is connected with crosshead shoe 4 two ends projection respectively by groove, the coupling 3 of outermost end is connected with screw rod by rectangular spline, thus transmission minor axis 14 can drive another root screw rod rotary work.On jack shaft 19, passing hole axle is connected and flat key connects steep-taper gear 18 is housed, and steep-taper gear 18 two ends are supported by two measure-alike tapered roller bearings 20.
The plane determined by transmission long axis 13 axis and jack shaft 19 axis, the plane determined by transmission minor axis 14 axis and jack shaft 19 axis and the plane determined by transmission long axis 13 axis and transmission minor axis 14 axis form three tapered planar, and three tapered planar intersect at a point.Small taper gear 7 on transmission long axis 13 drives the steep-taper gear 18 on jack shaft 19 to rotate, and then drives the Small taper gear 7 on transmission minor axis 14 to rotate by the steep-taper gear 18 on jack shaft 19, and transmission long axis 13 is identical with transmission minor axis 14 rotation direction.Leave gap between Small taper gear 7 on transmission long axis 13 and Small taper gear 7 top circle on transmission minor axis, do not engage each other.
It should be noted that, in this article, the such as relational terms of first and second grades and so on is only used for an entity or operation and another entity or control panel to separate, and not necessarily require or imply the relation or order that there is any this reality between these entities or operation, and, term " comprises ", " to comprise " or its any other variant is intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make the process comprising a series of key element, method, which key element article or equipment not only comprise, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise for this process, method, article or the intrinsic key element of equipment.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment comprising key element and also there is other identical element.
Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and mode of execution, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping.The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should be understood that, due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement, retouching or change can also be made, also above-mentioned technical characteristics can be combined by rights; These improve retouching, change or combination, or the design of invention and technological scheme are directly applied to other occasion without improving, and all should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder distribution gear case, comprises casing, back shroud, transmission long axis, jack shaft and transmission minor axis, described casing is connected with described back shroud, described transmission long axis is connected with the first Small taper gear, described transmission minor axis is connected with the second Small taper gear, described jack shaft is connected with steep-taper gear, steep-taper gear on described jack shaft and the first Small taper gear on described transmission long axis, the second Small taper gear on described transmission minor axis is meshed, gap is left between described first Small taper gear top circle and described second Small taper gear top circle, it is characterized in that, also comprise coupling sleeve, flange, locking nut, described casing side is connected with described coupling sleeve by described flange, described coupling sleeve opposite side is connected with described locking nut, described transmission long axis is installed in described casing, described transmission long axis input end is provided with adpting flange, described adpting flange is connected with described back shroud by female connector, described transmission long axis output terminal extends in described coupling sleeve, described transmission long axis output terminal is connected with the first sliding cross coupling, described transmission minor axis output terminal is connected with the second sliding cross coupling, described transmission long axis and the first Small taper gear, transmission minor axis is with the second Small taper gear and be all that passing hole axle is connected and flat key is connected between jack shaft with steep-taper gear, described first Small taper gear two ends are supported by the first selfaligning roller bearing and the second selfaligning roller bearing, described second Small taper gear two ends are supported by the 3rd selfaligning roller bearing and the 4th selfaligning roller bearing, and described transmission minor axis is provided with the second self-aligning thrust roller bearing, described transmission long axis is provided with the first self-aligning thrust roller bearing, described steep-taper gear two ends are supported by the first tapered roller bearing and the second tapered roller bearing.
CN201210511691.2A 2012-12-04 2012-12-04 A kind of co-rotating conical twin-screw extruder distribution gear case Active CN103016691B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105317934A (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-02-10 舟山市定海通发塑料有限公司 Distribution box for gear staggered engagement of co-rotating twin-screw extruder
CN110757760A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-02-07 丰县友发塑料制品有限公司 Transmission device of PU pipe extruder
CN111283983B (en) * 2020-02-19 2021-05-14 张家港市华德机械科技有限公司 Plastic melting double-screw extrusion molding machine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0408864A1 (en) * 1989-07-15 1991-01-23 Battenfeld Extrusionstechnik GmbH Drive for a double-worm extruder
CN2448543Y (en) * 2000-11-23 2001-09-19 程广起 Waste material direct reusing apparatus for foamed plastics net extruder
CN1775505A (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-05-24 吴汉民 Conical parallel dual-screw extruding machine
CN201446669U (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-05-05 张家港市杰达机械制造有限公司 Installation structure of transmission shaft in polyolefin special-purpose conical double screw extrusion machine
CN201446682U (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-05-05 张家港市杰达机械制造有限公司 Squeezing device of polyolefin special-purpose conical double screw extrusion machine
CN201896914U (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-07-13 吴汉民 Distribution box for conical co-rotating twin-screw extruder
CN203023447U (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-06-26 长沙联力实业有限公司 Distribution gear box of homo-directional conical dual-screw extruder

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1829665B1 (en) * 2006-03-04 2008-05-28 Coperion Werner & Pfleiderer GmbH & Co. KG Coupling for extruder screw

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0408864A1 (en) * 1989-07-15 1991-01-23 Battenfeld Extrusionstechnik GmbH Drive for a double-worm extruder
CN2448543Y (en) * 2000-11-23 2001-09-19 程广起 Waste material direct reusing apparatus for foamed plastics net extruder
CN1775505A (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-05-24 吴汉民 Conical parallel dual-screw extruding machine
CN201446669U (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-05-05 张家港市杰达机械制造有限公司 Installation structure of transmission shaft in polyolefin special-purpose conical double screw extrusion machine
CN201446682U (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-05-05 张家港市杰达机械制造有限公司 Squeezing device of polyolefin special-purpose conical double screw extrusion machine
CN201896914U (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-07-13 吴汉民 Distribution box for conical co-rotating twin-screw extruder
CN203023447U (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-06-26 长沙联力实业有限公司 Distribution gear box of homo-directional conical dual-screw extruder

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Denomination of invention: Distribution gear box of co rotating conical twin screw extruder

Effective date of registration: 20200810

Granted publication date: 20160330

Pledgee: Lushan sub branch of Bank of Changsha Co., Ltd

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Denomination of invention: Distribution gear box of CO directional conical twin screw extruder

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Pledgee: Changsha bank Limited by Share Ltd. Xiangjiang New District sub branch

Pledgor: CHANGSHA LIANLI INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

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