CN103016146A - Master device of large-power high-energy-saving micro-emission internal combustion engine utilizing explosive energy to promote, activate and force combustion - Google Patents

Master device of large-power high-energy-saving micro-emission internal combustion engine utilizing explosive energy to promote, activate and force combustion Download PDF

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CN103016146A
CN103016146A CN2011102872400A CN201110287240A CN103016146A CN 103016146 A CN103016146 A CN 103016146A CN 2011102872400 A CN2011102872400 A CN 2011102872400A CN 201110287240 A CN201110287240 A CN 201110287240A CN 103016146 A CN103016146 A CN 103016146A
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input control
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energy
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陈明
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract

The invention discloses a master device of a large-power high-energy-saving micro-emission internal combustion engine utilizing explosive energy to promote, activate and force combustion, and the master device comprises an air cylinder, a piston, an air inlet passage, an exhaust passage, a crankshaft, a turbine motor, a small-sized compressor, a large-sized compressor, a high-energy fuel tank, a medium-pressure fuel pump, a pre-injection medium-pressure feeding high-temperature oxygen-enriched combustion input control system, a high-pressure fuel pump and a later-injection high-pressure feeding high-temperature lean-burn input control system, wherein an ultrahigh-pressure combustion-promoting pre-combustion chamber is a device which is used for providing energy source of the explosive energy for promoting, activating and forcing the combustion and capable of producing tremendous explosion kinetic energy to promote, activate and force the combustion. The air inlet passage on the upper part of the high-pressure air cylinder is provided with a shutter air inlet valve, the exhaust passage on the upper part of the high-pressure air cylinder is provided with a shutter exhaust passage, and the ultrahigh-pressure explosive-combustion combustion-promoting pre-combustion chamber is provided with an oxygen-enriched air high-efficient generator, a high-pressure air pump, a high-pressure air storage tank, a high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input controller and a high-pressure oxygen-enriched air measuring bottle. The master device is used on the internal combustion engine.

Description

Outburst can be urged combustion and be swashed the high energy-conservation little discharging internal-combustion engine main part of the huge power of the strong combustion of combustion
Affiliated technical field
But the present invention relates to a kind of burning that excites that breaks out the universal for various fuels burning that to urge the outer exhaust gas processing device of the machine that need not that combustion swashs the brand-new combustion manner of the strong combustion of combustion, forced burning, perfect combustion, the clean burning motor, relate to a kind of huge power high energy-saving environment protection clean burning ultra low emission engine, the motor that relates to a kind of high pressure-temperature high evaporation super high expansion ratio oxygen-enriched air ultra high speed burning, relating to a kind of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN mixed combustible gas processed and outburst can urge combustion and swash combustion and fire by force the superhigh temperature VHD and excite burning, the homogeneous lean combustion, the high energy-saving engine of forced burning particularly relates to a kind of outburst and can urge the high energy-conservation little discharging internal-combustion engine main part of the huge power of the strong combustion of the sharp combustion of combustion.
Background technique
At present, the motor of the clean burning in the known technology seldom.Can urge combustion about the motor of the high energy-conservation minimum discharge environment-protecting clean burning of huge power and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN mixed combustible gas processed and outburst swashs to fire and fires by force the superhigh temperature VHD and excite the motor of burning, homogeneous lean combustion, forced burning seldom to find.
Summary of the invention
At present, the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN mixed combustible gas processed of the burning of employing high pressure-temperature high evaporation super high expansion ratio oxygen-enriched air ultra high speed, perfect combustion, clean burning also breaks out can urge to fire to swash to fire and fires by force the motor that the superhigh temperature VHD excites the energy-conservation little discharging of huge power height of burning, homogeneous lean combustion, forced burning---and outburst can urge to fire sharp technology of firing the energy-conservation little discharging internal-combustion engine main part of the huge power height of by force combustion, put down in writing lessly in the document, up to the present, still find no the product of this type of technology on the market, produce sales promotion in enormous quantities and use.
The objective of the invention is: provide a kind of outburst can urge combustion and swash the high energy-conservation little discharging internal-combustion engine main part of the huge power of the strong combustion of combustion.
To achieve the above object, technological scheme of the present invention is: the short combustion of the superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation of this device precombustion chamber is for the short combustion that explosive detonation is provided excites the energy source of burning forced burning, can produce the short combustion that outburst can huge kinetic energy energy and swash the device that combustion is fired by force.Intake duct arranges the shutter suction valve on the top of high pressure cylinder, air outlet flue arranges the shutter outlet valve on the top of high pressure cylinder, in the short combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber the oxygen-enriched air high-efficiency generator is set, high-pressure pump, high pressure tank, high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control device, high-pressure oxygen-enriched air measuring bottle, high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control valve, high-pressure injector on high pressure cylinder arranges water alcohol agent mixing flow container, high-pressure service pump, water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage controller, in the short combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel pot is set, the clean fuel high-pressure service pump, clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device, in water alcohol agent mixing flow container, settle water alcohol agent mixed solution, in superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel pot, settle superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel, in the short combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber the high in advance heat steam input control device of fuel under high pressure is set, at high pressure cylinder the high sharp combustion of the short combustion of the ultra high speed forced burning chamber of mixing of high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity is set.The short combustion of connection superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber is set on the top of high pressure cylinder, on the short combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber, arrange respectively and connect high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control valve, the high pre-heat steam input control device of fuel under high pressure, clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device, one end of the short combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber respectively with high pressure enriched air input control valve, the high pre-heat steam input control device of fuel under high pressure, clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device connects UNICOM, and the other end of the short combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber is connected UNICOM with the top of high pressure cylinder.At high pressure cylinder the high sharp combustion of the short combustion of the ultra high speed forced burning chamber of mixing of high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity is set.Arrange in the short combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber and to connect the high pre-heat steam input control device of fuel under high pressure, an end of the high pre-heat steam input control device of fuel under high pressure and the detonation of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure be short fires precombustion chamber and is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with rear spray high pressure charging high temperature lean combustion input control system.At high pressure cylinder the connection high-pressure injector is set, at high-pressure injector connection water alcohol agent mixing flow container, high-pressure service pump, water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage controller are set, in water alcohol agent mixing flow container, settle water alcohol agent mixed solution, one end of high-pressure service pump is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage controller with water alcohol agent mixing flow container, an end of water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage controller is connected UNICOM with high-pressure injector; One end of high-pressure injector is connected UNICOM with high pressure cylinder.In the short combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber connection oxygen-enriched air high-efficiency generator, high-pressure pump, high pressure tank, high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control device, high-pressure oxygen-enriched air measuring bottle, high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control valve are set; One end of high-pressure pump is connected UNICOM's the other end with the oxygen-enriched air high-efficiency generator and is connected UNICOM with high pressure tank, one end of high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control device is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with high-pressure oxygen-enriched air measuring bottle with high pressure tank, an end of high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control valve is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with the short combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber with high-pressure oxygen-enriched air measuring bottle.In the short combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber connection superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel pot, clean fuel high-pressure service pump, clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device are set; One end of clean fuel high-pressure service pump is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device with superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel pot, one end of clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device is connected UNICOM with the short combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber, settles superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel in superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel pot.Connection shutter suction valve, shutter outlet valve are set on the top of high pressure cylinder; At intake duct connection shutter suction valve is set, at air outlet flue connection shutter outlet valve is set; At air outlet flue connection ultra high efficiency cogeneration device is set.Arrange at high pressure cylinder and to connect that the short combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber, high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity are high mixes the short combustion of ultra high speed and swash combustion forced burning chamber, in the short combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber the high pre-heat steam input control device of connection fuel under high pressure is set, an end of the short combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber is connected UNICOM's the other end with the pre-heat steam input control device of fuel under high pressure height and is connected UNICOM with the top of high pressure cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, simple in structure, 2, stable performance, 3, practicability is stronger, 4, cost is lower, and 5, easily manufactured, 6, excite the burning forced burning, 7, outburst can be urged the strong combustion of the sharp combustion of combustion, 8, high energy-conservation huge power, 9, the environmental protection minimum discharge, 10, be convenient to quick penetration and promotion and use.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the brief introduction schematic representation that the present invention breaks out the working principle of four kinds of stroke cycle work can urging the high energy-conservation little discharging internal-combustion engine main part embodiment of the sharp combustion of the combustion huge power of strong combustion.
Among the figure: 1, high pressure cylinder, 2, piston, 3, intake duct, 4, air outlet flue, 5, the shutter suction valve, 6, the shutter outlet valve, 7, the oxygen-enriched air high-efficiency generator, 8, high-pressure pump, 9, high pressure tank, 10, high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control device, 11, water alcohol agent mixing flow container, 12, high-pressure service pump, 13, turbo machine, 14, water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage controller, 15, ultra high efficiency cogeneration device, 16, superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel pot, 17, superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel, 18, the clean fuel high-pressure service pump, 19, clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device, 20, the short combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber, 21, water alcohol agent mixed solution, 22, crank, 23, high-pressure oxygen-enriched air measuring bottle, 24, high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control valve, 25, the high pre-heat steam input control device of fuel under high pressure, 26, high energy fuel tank, 27, high-energy fuel, 28, middle pressurized fuel pump, 29, compress into the high-temperature oxygen-enriched burning input control system of material in the pre-spray, 30, high-pressure injector, 31, high pressure fuel pump, 32, rear spray high pressure charging high temperature lean combustion input control system, 33, the high sharp combustion of the short combustion of the ultra high speed forced burning chamber of mixing of high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity, 34, small size gas compressor, 35, the large size gas compressor.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, at high pressure cylinder (1) piston (2) is set, connection shutter suction valve (5), shutter outlet valve (6) are set on the top of high pressure cylinder (1), the high sharp combustion of the short combustion of the ultra high speed forced burning chamber (33) of mixing of high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity is set in high pressure cylinder (1), at intake duct (3) connection shutter suction valve (5) is set, at air outlet flue (4) connection shutter outlet valve (6) is set.Connection high-pressure injector (30) is set on the top of high pressure cylinder (1), at high-pressure injector (30) connection water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), high-pressure service pump (12), water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage controller (14) are set, at air outlet flue (4) connection turbo machine (13), small size gas compressor (34), large size gas compressor (35) are set.One end of high-pressure service pump (12) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage controller (14) with water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), settle water alcohol agent mixed solution (21) in water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage controller (14) one ends are connected UNICOM with high-pressure injector (30); One end of large size gas compressor (35) is connected UNICOM with small size gas compressor (34), and an end of small size gas compressor (34) is connected UNICOM with turbo machine (13), and an end of turbo machine (13) is connected UNICOM with air outlet flue (4); One end of high-pressure injector (30) is connected UNICOM with the top of high pressure cylinder (1).At high-pressure injector (30) connection high energy fuel tank (26) is set, middle pressurized fuel pump (28), compress into material high-temperature oxygen-enriched burning input control system (29) in the pre-spray, in high energy fuel tank (26), settle high-energy fuel (27), one end of middle pressurized fuel pump (28) is connected with high energy fuel tank (26) to be compressed into the high-temperature oxygen-enriched burning input control system of material (29) in UNICOM's the other end and the pre-spray and is connected UNICOM, an end of high-pressure injector (30) with spray in advance in compress into and expect that high-temperature oxygen-enriched burning input control system (29) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with the top of high pressure cylinder (1).In superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) connection oxygen-enriched air high-efficiency generator (7), high-pressure pump (8), high pressure tank (9), high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control device (10), high-pressure oxygen-enriched air measuring bottle (23), high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control valve (24) are set; One end of high-pressure pump (8) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with high pressure tank (9) with oxygen-enriched air high-efficiency generator (7), one end of high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control device (10) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with high-pressure oxygen-enriched air measuring bottle (23) with high pressure tank (9), an end of high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control valve (24) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) with high-pressure oxygen-enriched air measuring bottle (23).In superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) connection high energy fuel tank (26) is set, high pressure fuel pump (31), rear spray high pressure charging high temperature lean combustion input control system (32), the high pre-heat steam input control device (25) of fuel under high pressure, one end of high pressure fuel pump (31) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with rear spray high pressure charging high temperature lean combustion input control system (32) with high energy fuel tank (26), an end of the high pre-heat steam input control device (25) of fuel under high pressure is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) with rear spray high pressure charging high temperature lean combustion input control system (32).One end of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) is connected UNICOM with the top of high pressure cylinder (1).In superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) connection superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel pot (16), clean fuel high-pressure service pump (18), clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device (19) are set, settle superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel (17) in superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel pot (16).One end of clean fuel high-pressure service pump (18) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device (19) with superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel pot (16), an end of clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device (19) is connected UNICOM with superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20).At air outlet flue (4) connection ultra high efficiency cogeneration device (15) is set, at high pressure cylinder (1) crank (22) is set.
Work cycle: the first stroke (a) process: piston (2) moves to lower dead center by top dead center, and namely crank (22) forwards 180 degree to by 0 degree.In this stroke, shutter outlet valve (6) on the air outlet flue (4) is closed, after the shutter suction valve (5) on the intake duct (3) is opened, under the collaborative work of turbo machine (13), small size gas compressor (34), large size gas compressor (35), a large amount of fresh airs enters in the high pressure cylinder (1) fast, and piston (2) moves down fast.After a while, shutter suction valve (5) cuts out.The second stroke (b) process: piston (2) moves to top dead center by lower dead center, and namely crank (22) forwards 360 degree to by 180 degree.In this stroke, compressed early stage at fresh air, compressing into the high-temperature oxygen-enriched burning input control system of material (29) in the pre-spray opens, the high-energy fuel (27) of compressing into material in the pre-spray in a large number enters into the high sharp combustion of the short combustion of the ultra high speed forced burning chamber (33) of mixing of high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity fast by high-pressure injector (30), compresses into the high-temperature oxygen-enriched burning input control system of material (29) in the pre-spray subsequently and closes.Along with piston (2) constantly moves up, the gas in the high pressure cylinder (1) is compressed by continuity.In fresh air and fuel compressed late period, water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage controller (14) is opened, the pure agent mixed solution of the water of a large amount of high pressure in the water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11) (21) is urged to be vaporized by heated at high speed in the combustion sharp combustion forced burning chamber (33) to the high ultra high speed of mixing of high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity by high-pressure injector (30) high velocity jet, the volume of the water alcohol agent mixed solution (21) of a large amount of high pressure increases immediately and enlarges about 1600 times, and the short combustion of the high mixing of high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity ultra high speed swashs the interior fresh air in combustion forced burning chamber (33), compress into the high-energy fuel (27) of material in the pre-spray, compressed and for a long time efficient premixing of quilt of water alcohol agent combustible gas steam.Under the very high compression ratio of piston (2), must guarantee that the high short high premixing combustible gas that swashs in the combustion forced burning chamber (33) that fires of ultra high speed that mixes of high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity self must not catch fire near piston (2) compression arrival top dead center.The 3rd stroke (c) process: piston (2) moves to lower dead center by top dead center, and namely crank (22) forwards 540 degree to by 360 degree.In this stroke, before piston (2) gas compression arrives top dead center, high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control device (10) cuts out after opening immediately, after high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control valve (24) is opened, the oxygen-enriched air of the high pressure in the high-pressure oxygen-enriched air measuring bottle (23), entering at a high speed short the combustion in the precombustion chamber (20) of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation meets with the high mixed combustible gas of carrying in the short combustion sharp combustion forced burning chamber of ultra high speed (33) that mixes of high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity, ultra high speed is mixed immediately involuntary ignition, high-voltage high-speed enters into the high ultra high speed of mixing of high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity and urgees (the burning in combustion precombustion chamber (20) is urged in the detonation of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure in the combustion sharp combustion forced burning chamber (33) after the explosive combustion, approximate contained explosion burning), detonation produces huge kinetic energy, pressure jumps immediately, the high pressure that mixes in the short combustion sharp combustion forced burning chamber of ultra high speed (33) of high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity becomes several times to promote immediately, the interior temperature of high pressure cylinder (1) raises suddenly at double, numerous homogeneous fire nuclear appears in a large amount of high mixed combustible gas immediately, realize simultaneously homogeneous compression-ignition, carry out superfast homogeneous spontaneous combustion comprehensively.Excite under the burning forced burning in the short combustion of the huge kinetic energy of detonation, carry out the oxygen-enriched combusting of the short combustion of the thin ultra high speed of high uniformly high premixed fulminant high pressure-temperature homogeneous that comprehensive homogeneous of high energy catches fire, the high short space of swashing in the combustion forced burning chamber (33) of firing of ultra high speed of mixing of high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity this moment is very little, temperature is balance, pressure balance roughly roughly, can guarantee to restrain knocking combustion and occur in the ultra high speed burning.Spray high pressure charging high temperature lean combustion input control system (32) simultaneously, the high pre-heat steam input control device (25) of fuel under high pressure is opened, to change into high pressure-temperature high-energy fuel steam fully, high input voltage enters after interior the explosive combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) high-voltage high-speed and enters into that high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity is high mixes the short combustion of ultra high speed and swash in the combustion forced burning chamber (33) (in the short burning of firing in the precombustion chamber (20) of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation, approximate contained explosion burning), spray afterwards subsequently high pressure charging high temperature lean combustion input control system (32), the high pre-heat steam input control device (25) of fuel under high pressure cuts out, excite under the burning forced burning in the short combustion of the huge kinetic energy of detonation, carry out the burning that excites of the efficiently short combustion of high uniformly high high pressure-temperature ultra high speed of mixing, forced burning, the homogeneous lean combustion, the cleaning strengening burning.Clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device (19) is opened subsequently, the superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel (17) of a large amount of high pressure, enter at a high speed after interior the explosive combustion of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) high-voltage high-speed and enter into that high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity is high mixes the short combustion of ultra high speed and swash in the combustion forced burning chamber (33) (in the short burning of firing in the precombustion chamber (20) of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation, approximate contained explosion burning), excite under the burning forced burning in the short combustion of the huge kinetic energy of detonation, the ultra high speed of carrying out the efficient high uniformly high high pressure-temperature that mixes is urged the burning that excites of combustion, forced burning, the thin clean burning of homogeneous, then clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device (19) cuts out, and high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control valve (24) is closed subsequently.When piston (2) had moved down about 15% stroke, the high mixing of high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity ultra high speed was urged the short homogeneous lean combustion that fires of the efficiently high mixing ultra high speed of the interior high pressure-temperature super high expansion ratio in combustion sharp combustion forced burning chamber (33), is excited the already all end of burning, forced burning, perfect combustion, clean burning.Its burning fully, the harmful substance that (because the speed of harmful substance generation is slower in combustion process) generates is few, and the efficient of homogeneous lean combustion that reaches the short combustion of VHD super high expansion ratio ultra high speed of high pressure-temperature high evaporation superelevation mixing fully burns, excites the ultralow row of environmental protection of burning, forced burning, perfect combustion, clean burning near the purpose of zero-emission.Four-stroke (d) process: piston (2) moves to top dead center by lower dead center, and namely crank (22) forwards 720 degree to by 540 degree.In this stroke, shutter suction valve (5) on the intake duct (3) cuts out, after shutter outlet valve (6) on the air outlet flue (4) is opened, high pressure-temperature superelevation reaction is high mix the short combustion of ultra high speed the homogeneous lean combustion, excite the unnecessary gas of product behind burning, forced burning, the clean burning outside shutter outlet valve (6) is discharged high pressure cylinder (1) fast.A large amount of heat energy that tail gas is discharged can additionally provide a large amount of electric energy through the efficient operation of ultra high efficiency cogeneration device (15).

Claims (10)

1. an outburst can be urged the high energy-conservation little discharging internal-combustion engine main part of the huge power of the strong combustion of the sharp combustion of combustion, contain cylinder, piston, intake duct, air outlet flue, crank, turbo machine, small size gas compressor, the large size gas compressor, high energy fuel tank, middle pressurized fuel pump, compress into the high-temperature oxygen-enriched burning input control system of material in the pre-spray, high pressure fuel pump, rear spray high pressure charging high temperature lean combustion input control system, it is characterized in that: the short energy source of precombustion chamber (20) for providing the short combustion of explosive detonation to excite the burning forced burning of firing of the superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation of this device, the short combustion that can produce the huge kinetic energy energy of outburst energy swashs the device of the strong combustion of combustion.
2. outburst according to claim 1 can be urged the high energy-conservation little discharging internal-combustion engine main part of the huge power of the strong combustion of the sharp combustion of combustion, it is characterized in that: the top intake duct (3) at high pressure cylinder (1) arranges shutter suction valve (5), top air outlet flue (4) at high pressure cylinder (1) arranges shutter outlet valve (6), in superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) oxygen-enriched air high-efficiency generator (7) is set, high-pressure pump (8), high pressure tank (9), high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control device (10), high-pressure oxygen-enriched air measuring bottle (23), high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control valve (24), high-pressure injector (30) on high pressure cylinder (1) arranges water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), high-pressure service pump (12), water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage controller (14), in superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel pot (16) is set, clean fuel high-pressure service pump (18), clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device (19), in water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), settle water alcohol agent mixed solution (21), in superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel pot (16), settle superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel (17), in superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) the high in advance heat steam input control device (25) of fuel under high pressure is set, at high pressure cylinder (1) the high sharp combustion of the short combustion of the ultra high speed forced burning chamber (33) of mixing of high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity is set.
3. outburst according to claim 1 and 2 can be urged the high energy-conservation little discharging internal-combustion engine main part of the huge power of the strong combustion of the sharp combustion of combustion, it is characterized in that: the short combustion of connection superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber (20) is set on the top of high pressure cylinder (1), on superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20), arrange respectively and connect high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control valve (24), the high pre-heat steam input control device (25) of fuel under high pressure, clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device (19), one end of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) respectively with high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control valve (24), the high pre-heat steam input control device (25) of fuel under high pressure, clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device (19) connects UNICOM, and the other end of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) is connected UNICOM with the top of high pressure cylinder (1).
4. outburst according to claim 1 and 2 can be urged to fire and be swashed the energy-conservation little discharging internal-combustion engine main part of the huge power height of the strong combustion of combustion, it is characterized in that: at high pressure cylinder (1) the high sharp combustion of the short combustion of the ultra high speed forced burning chamber (33) of mixing of high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity is set.
5. outburst according to claim 1 and 2 can be urged the high energy-conservation little discharging internal-combustion engine main part of the huge power of the strong combustion of the sharp combustion of combustion, it is characterized in that: arrange in superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) and connect the high pre-heat steam input control device (25) of fuel under high pressure, an end of the high pre-heat steam input control device (25) of fuel under high pressure and the detonation of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure be short fires precombustion chamber (20) and is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with rear spray high pressure charging high temperature lean combustion input control system (32).
6. outburst according to claim 1 and 2 can be urged the high energy-conservation little discharging internal-combustion engine main part of the huge power of the strong combustion of the sharp combustion of combustion, it is characterized in that: at high pressure cylinder (1) connection high-pressure injector (30) is set, at high-pressure injector (30) connection water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11) is set, high-pressure service pump (12), water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage controller (14), in water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), settle water alcohol agent mixed solution (21), one end of high-pressure service pump (12) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage controller (14) with water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), an end of water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage controller (14) is connected UNICOM with high-pressure injector (30); One end of high-pressure injector (30) is connected UNICOM with high pressure cylinder (1).
7. outburst according to claim 1 and 2 can be urged the by force high energy-conservation little discharging internal-combustion engine main part of the huge power of combustion of the sharp combustion of combustion, it is characterized in that: urge combustion precombustion chamber (20) in the detonation of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure connection oxygen-enriched air high-efficiency generator (7), high-pressure pump (8), high pressure tank (9), high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control device (10), high-pressure oxygen-enriched air measuring bottle (23), high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control valve (24) are set; One end of high-pressure pump (8) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with high pressure tank (9) with oxygen-enriched air high-efficiency generator (7), one end of high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control device (10) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with high-pressure oxygen-enriched air measuring bottle (23) with high pressure tank (9), an end of high-pressure oxygen-enriched air input control valve (24) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) with high-pressure oxygen-enriched air measuring bottle (23).
8. outburst according to claim 1 and 2 can be urged the by force high energy-conservation little discharging internal-combustion engine main part of the huge power of combustion of the sharp combustion of combustion, it is characterized in that: urge combustion precombustion chamber (20) in the detonation of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure connection superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel pot (16), clean fuel high-pressure service pump (18), clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device (19) are set; One end of clean fuel high-pressure service pump (18) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device (19) with superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel pot (16), one end of clean fuel high pressure-temperature lean combustion input control device (19) is connected UNICOM with superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20), settles superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel (17) in superelevation calorific value environment-protecting clean fuel pot (16).
9. outburst according to claim 1 and 2 can be urged the high energy-conservation little discharging internal-combustion engine main part of the huge power of the strong combustion of the sharp combustion of combustion, it is characterized in that: connection shutter suction valve (5), shutter outlet valve (6) are set on the top of high pressure cylinder (1); At intake duct (3) connection shutter suction valve (5) is set, at air outlet flue (4) connection shutter outlet valve (6) is set; At air outlet flue (4) connection ultra high efficiency cogeneration device (15) is set.
10. outburst according to claim 1 and 2 can be urged the high energy-conservation little discharging internal-combustion engine main part of the huge power of the strong combustion of the sharp combustion of combustion, it is characterized in that: at high pressure cylinder (1) the short combustion of connection superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation precombustion chamber (20) is set, the high sharp combustion of the short combustion of the ultra high speed forced burning chamber (33) of mixing of high pressure-temperature superelevation reactivity, in superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) the high pre-heat steam input control device (25) of connection fuel under high pressure is set, an end of superhigh temperature VHD ultrahigh pressure detonation short combustion precombustion chamber (20) is connected UNICOM's the other end with the pre-heat steam input control device (25) of fuel under high pressure height and is connected UNICOM with the top of high pressure cylinder (1).
CN2011102872400A 2011-09-23 2011-09-23 Master device of large-power high-energy-saving micro-emission internal combustion engine utilizing explosive energy to promote, activate and force combustion Pending CN103016146A (en)

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CN2011102872400A CN103016146A (en) 2011-09-23 2011-09-23 Master device of large-power high-energy-saving micro-emission internal combustion engine utilizing explosive energy to promote, activate and force combustion

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