CN103013323B - Epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy anti-corrosion coating - Google Patents

Epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy anti-corrosion coating Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103013323B
CN103013323B CN201310004378.4A CN201310004378A CN103013323B CN 103013323 B CN103013323 B CN 103013323B CN 201310004378 A CN201310004378 A CN 201310004378A CN 103013323 B CN103013323 B CN 103013323B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
epoxy
ester
component
isocyanate polyurethane
mixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201310004378.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103013323A (en
Inventor
程原
赵本波
袁晓艳
邓平
乔宗文
李婧
周复军
朱福田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanxi Benyibo New Material Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
North University of China
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North University of China filed Critical North University of China
Priority to CN201310004378.4A priority Critical patent/CN103013323B/en
Publication of CN103013323A publication Critical patent/CN103013323A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103013323B publication Critical patent/CN103013323B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy anti-corrosion coating comprising a component A and a component B. The component A is a mixture of a cyclic-carbonate-terminated compound and an epoxy-terminated compound; the component B is amine-terminated polyether which is one or a mixture of amine-terminated polyether D-230, D-400 and T-403; and the mass ratio of the component A to the component B is (2.1-1):1. The components A and B of the epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy anti-corrosion coating are stored independently, and the shelf life of the components A and B is longer than half a year at a room temperature; the usage period of the mixture of the components A and B is longer than 1 hour; and after the coating is solidified for half a hour at 100 DEG C, the peeling strength of the coating can reach a maximum value of 40%, or after the coating is solidified for 7 days at a room temperature, the peeling strength of the coating can reach the maximum value.

Description

A kind of epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating product
Technical field
The invention belongs to polymeric material field, be specifically related to a kind of epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating.
Background technology
The advantages such as polyurethane coating has sticking power excellence, good mechanical property, resistance to chemical corrosion is good, wear resistance is outstanding, low-temperature curable, are widely used in every field.But polyurethane coating commercially available at present, exists free isocyanate group content and be difficult to control, responsive to environmental humidity, workability and poor storage stability, paint film such as easily to bubble at the defect.
King's grace is clear etc. utilizes epoxy-terminated polyurethane resin and the standby non-solvent epoxy polyurethane coating of amino-terminated polyurethane resin-made, relies on epoxy group(ing) and amino film-forming, overcomes and generate CO because isocyanato and moisture in air react 2and the disadvantage of bubbling.A kind of epoxy polyurethane heavy-duty coating that utilized epoxy resin, tolylene diisocyanate, Viscotrol C to synthesize such as Yang De, can at 20%HCl, 40%H 2sO 4, to corrode 48h in 40%NaOH unchanged.
But above epoxy-polyurethane coating all uses the isocyanic ester of severe toxicity in preparation process, furious swollen and chemical burn can be caused, hydroderma, tissue necrosis, also respiratory tract anaphylaxis can be caused to react, increase the weight of expiratory dyspnea and pulmonary edema, also can suffocate because bronchospasm causes, and eczema and bronchial asthma can be caused; Preparing in isocyanic ester process, make raw material with the phosgene of severe toxicity, operator suck phosgene can cause the disease such as pulmonary edema, pneumonia, has fatal harm; Isocyanate group is easy to react with water, and require very high to the water-content of raw material, general requirement raw water content will control below 0.05%, otherwise goods will be made to there is the defects such as bubble, and this gives raw material production, transport brings inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is, a kind of epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating and preparation method thereof is proposed, solve the toxicity problem of the isocyanate group that existing epoxy polyurethane protective system exists in preparation process, greatly improve the erosion resistance of coating simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating, comprise A, B two components, component A is the mixture of end-link carbonic acid ester based compound and epoxy terminated compound, and B component is Amino Terminated polyether(ATPE).
Described B component Amino Terminated polyether(ATPE) is selected from the mixture of any one or more in Amino Terminated polyether(ATPE) D-230, D-400, T-403.
Mass ratio between A, B two components is 2.1-1: 1.
In above-mentioned epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating, alternative adds promotor, and described promotor is end mercaptan carboxylic acid polyol ester, and its consumption is 0 ~ 15% of component A quality.
The preparation method of epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating is as follows:
Preparation component A: by epoxy terminated compound and CO 2reaction preparation under the catalyst action and obtaining, the transformation efficiency that epoxy group(ing) is converted into cyclocarbonate radical is 40% ~ 70%.Component A and B component are mixed according to mass ratio 2.1-1: 1;
Preferred scheme, adds promotor mixing when component A and B component mixing, and described promotor is end mercaptan carboxylic acid polyol ester, and its consumption is 0 ~ 15% of component A quality.
In above-mentioned epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating, described epoxy terminated compound is selected from the mixture of any one or more in bisphenol f type epoxy resin, epoxy resin diluent;
Described CO 2gas is the industrial gas that purity is greater than 99.8%;
Described catalyzer is quaternary ammonium salt catalyst, is selected from any one in tetraethylammonium bromide, Tetrabutyl amonium bromide, palmityl trimethyl ammonium chloride, and its consumption is 1% of epoxy terminated compound quality.
Described end-link carbonic acid ester based compound and the preparation method of epoxy compounds mixture are: drop in autoclave by the quaternary ammonium salt of calculated amount and epoxy terminated compound, pass into CO continuously with the pressure of 1.5 ~ 2.1MPa 2, at 115 ~ 130 DEG C, react 6 ~ 10h.
End mercaptan carboxylic acid polyol ester comprises any one in end Thiovanic acid propylene glycol ester, end Thiovanic acid butanediol ester, end Thiovanic acid glycol ether ester, end Thiovanic acid polyoxyethylene glycol (200) ester, end Thiovanic acid glycerine ester, end thioglycolic acid pentaerythritol ester.
Beneficial effect:
(1) epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating of the present invention; harmful Isocyanate prepolymers body is not used in preparation process; the cyclic carbonate ester of product is nontoxic compounds as an alternative; not only hazardous and noxious substances is not used in its building-up process; but also be raw material with carbonic acid gas; consume the carbonic acid gas as greenhouse gases chief culprit, for environment protection contributes.
(2) epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating of the present invention, A, the epoxy-polyurethane coating formed after the mixing of B two component, there is the Structure and Properties different from conventional epoxy polyurethane coating: containing a hydroxyl on the β-position carbon atom of its structural unit carbamate, can be formed such as formula the intramolecular hydrogen bond shown in (1) with the carbonyl of carbamate, significantly reduce wetting ability and the hydrolyzable of product, chemical resistance is made to improve 30% ~ 50%, penetrating quality is reduced to 1/3 ~ 1/5, and have good mechanical property, excellent degradation resistant performance, crumpling resistance, chemical-resistant.
(3) epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating A, B of the present invention two component deposit respectively, room temperature lower staging life, is all more than half a year, after the two mixing, the usage period is at more than 1h, half an hour is solidified at 100 DEG C, stripping strength can reach 40% of maximum value, and room temperature can reach maximum value in lower 7 days.
(4) epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating of the present invention has splendid erosion resistance, at room temperature can resistance to 33% more than hcl corrosion 48h, and 40% more than sulfuric acid corrosion 60h, 40%NaOH corrode more than 60h.
(5) epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating of the present invention has the excellent properties of resistance to boiling, and under the sterilisation temp of 126 ~ 129 DEG C, boiling 48h, film is embrittlement not, does not come off.
(6) epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating of the present invention can add end mercaptan carboxylic acid polyol ester, both set time can be shortened, the acid resistance of coating can be improved again (when addition is 15%, room temperature stripping strength lower half an hour reaches 50% of maximum value, can resistance to 33% more than hcl corrosion 60h under room temperature).
(7) epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating preparation technology of the present invention is simple, and all use commercial industrial product to make raw material, reaction conditions is gentle, is easy to realize industrialization.
Embodiment
Product of the present invention and preparation method thereof is described below by specific embodiment.Embodiment is interpreted as illustrative, but not limits the scope of the invention.To those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not deviating from essence of the present invention and scope, all protection scope of the present invention is belonged to the various changes that the material component in these embodiments and consumption carry out.
Embodiment 1
340g bisphenol F epoxy resin NPEF-170 and 3.4g Tetrabutyl amonium bromide are joined in 500ml autoclave, passes into CO 2reach 1.5MPa to still internal pressure, be heated to 115 DEG C, reaction 6h, obtain the mixture of end-link carbonic acid ester based compound and epoxy compounds, the transformation efficiency that its epoxy group is converted into cyclocarbonate radical is 41%.
Get 37.6g previous step product and 19.8g Amino Terminated polyether(ATPE) T-403 adds in homogenizer, after stirring, even application in surface of test piece, the epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating of obtained high rigidity.
Embodiment 2
340g bisphenol F epoxy resin NPEF-170 and 3.4g tetraethylammonium bromide are joined in 500ml autoclave, passes into CO 2reach 1.5MPa to still internal pressure, be heated to 120 DEG C, reaction 9h, obtain the mixture of end-link carbonic acid ester based compound and epoxy compounds, the transformation efficiency that its epoxy group is converted into cyclocarbonate radical is 55%.
Get 38.8g previous step product and 18.6g Amino Terminated polyether(ATPE) D-230 adds in homogenizer, after stirring, even application in surface of test piece, obtained neither too hard, nor too soft epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating.
Embodiment 3
340g bisphenol F epoxy resin NPEF-170 and 3.4g palmityl trimethyl ammonium chloride are joined in 500ml autoclave, passes into CO 2reach 2.1MPa to still internal pressure, be heated to 130 DEG C, reaction 10h, obtain the mixture of end-link carbonic acid ester based compound and epoxy compounds, the transformation efficiency that its epoxy group is converted into cyclocarbonate radical is 70%.
Get 40g previous step product and 3g glycerin triglycidyl ether, 36g Amino Terminated polyether(ATPE) D400 add in homogenizer, after stirring, even application in surface of test piece, obtained flexible epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating.
Embodiment 4
340g bisphenol F epoxy resin NPEF-170 and 3.4g Tetrabutyl amonium bromide are joined in 500ml autoclave, passes into CO 2reach 1.8MPa to still internal pressure, be heated to 120 DEG C, reaction 8h, obtain the mixture of end-link carbonic acid ester based compound and epoxy compounds, the transformation efficiency that its epoxy group is converted into cyclocarbonate radical is 57%.
Get 39g previous step product and 3g holds Thiovanic acid glycerine ester, 20g Amino Terminated polyether(ATPE) T-403 adds in homogenizer, after stirring, even application is in surface of test piece, coating surface drying in half an hour at ambient temperature can be made, the epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating of obtained end Thiovanic acid glycerine ester modification.
Embodiment 5
The mixture, the 3.81g that get end-link carbonic acid ester based compound and the epoxy compounds prepared in 37.6g embodiment 1 hold Thiovanic acid glycol ether ester, 18g Amino Terminated polyether(ATPE) T-403, add in homogenizer, after stirring, even application, in surface of test piece, obtains the epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating that end Thiovanic acid glycol ether is ester modified.In at room temperature half an hour, stripping strength reaches 50% of maximum value, completely can resistance to 33% more than hcl corrosion 60h under room temperature after solidification.

Claims (4)

1. an epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating, comprise A, B two components, component A is the mixture of end-link carbonic acid ester based compound and epoxy terminated compound, and B component is Amino Terminated polyether(ATPE); Described B component Amino Terminated polyether(ATPE) is selected from the mixture of any one or more in Amino Terminated polyether(ATPE) D-230, D-400, T-403; Mass ratio between A, B two components is 2.1-1:1; In described epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating, alternative adds promotor, and described promotor is end mercaptan carboxylic acid polyol ester, and its consumption is 0 ~ 15% of component A quality; Described epoxy terminated compound is selected from the mixture of any one or more in bisphenol f type epoxy resin, epoxy resin diluent; The preparation method of described end-link carbonic acid ester based compound and end ring oxygen compound mixture is: drop in autoclave by the quaternary ammonium salt of calculated amount and epoxy terminated compound, pass into CO continuously with the pressure of 1.5 ~ 2.1MPa 2, at 115 ~ 130 DEG C, react 6 ~ 10h, the quaternary ammonium salt of described calculated amount and the mass ratio of epoxy terminated compound are 1:100.
2. a kind of epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating according to claim 1, is characterized in that described CO 2gas is the industrial gas that purity is greater than 99.8%.
3. a kind of epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that any one that described quaternary ammonium salt is selected from tetraethylammonium bromide, Tetrabutyl amonium bromide, palmityl trimethyl ammonium chloride, its consumption is 1% of epoxy terminated compound quality.
4. a kind of epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy-duty coating according to claim 1, is characterized in that any one that described promotor end mercaptan carboxylic acid polyol ester comprises in end Thiovanic acid propylene glycol ester, end Thiovanic acid butanediol ester, end Thiovanic acid glycol ether ester, end Thiovanic acid polyoxyethylene glycol (200) ester, end Thiovanic acid glycerine ester, end thioglycolic acid pentaerythritol ester.
CN201310004378.4A 2013-01-07 2013-01-07 Epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy anti-corrosion coating Active CN103013323B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310004378.4A CN103013323B (en) 2013-01-07 2013-01-07 Epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy anti-corrosion coating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310004378.4A CN103013323B (en) 2013-01-07 2013-01-07 Epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy anti-corrosion coating

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103013323A CN103013323A (en) 2013-04-03
CN103013323B true CN103013323B (en) 2015-07-22

Family

ID=47962452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310004378.4A Active CN103013323B (en) 2013-01-07 2013-01-07 Epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy anti-corrosion coating

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103013323B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6051194B2 (en) * 2013-12-11 2016-12-27 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー Coating system, method of applying the coating system, and article comprising the coating system
CN104356913A (en) * 2014-11-02 2015-02-18 吉林省电力科学研究院有限公司 Preservative compound coating for pipe end of condenser
PL230456B1 (en) 2015-07-14 2018-10-31 Politechnika Gdanska Method for obtaining non-isocyanate polyhydroxyurethanes and non-isocyanate polyhydroxyurethane-epoxides
TWI649349B (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-02-01 財團法人工業技術研究院 Polyurethane urea composition and preparation method thereof
CN108976994A (en) * 2018-08-04 2018-12-11 广州汤谱建筑装饰材料有限公司 Hybrid non-isocyanate polyurethane-epoxy floor coating and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
端氨基非异氰酸酯预聚体嵌段共聚聚醚型聚氨酯;宋赫;《中国塑料》;20120228;第26卷(第2期);38页 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103013323A (en) 2013-04-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103013322B (en) Preparation method of epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy anti-corrosion coating
CN103013323B (en) Epoxy non-isocyanate polyurethane heavy anti-corrosion coating
CN102010646B (en) Low-temperature quick-drying solvent-free epoxy coating for drinking water tank and preparation method thereof
CN102010572B (en) Environment-friendly epoxy resin composition as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN103030969B (en) Nano waterborne polyurethane curing agent and preparation method thereof
CN102120865B (en) Epoxy-phenolic aldehyde amine composition and preparation method and application thereof
CN106519572A (en) Waterborne epoxy resin emulsion and preparation method thereof
CN105440232B (en) A kind of preparation technology of water-soluble methyl-etherified melamine resin
CN110862336A (en) Alcohol amine chain extender, preparation method and application
CN109593454B (en) Polyurethane coating and preparation method and application thereof
CN105061388A (en) Gallate base cyclic carbonate, non-isocyanate polyurethane and preparation method thereof
CN107400454A (en) A kind of salt spray resistance dual-component aqueous polyurethane varnish and preparation method thereof
CN109593451B (en) Bisphenol AF-based hydrophobic and oleophobic non-isocyanate polyurethane coating and preparation method and application thereof
CN103554438A (en) Preparation method of modified epoxy hardener for reducing bleaching
CN104140754A (en) Solvent-free polyurethane coating and preparation method thereof
CN104356332A (en) Rape straw-based rigid polyurethane foam material and preparation method thereof
CN114437622A (en) Single-component solvent-free polyurethane coating and preparation method thereof
CN106957409B (en) Water-based epoxy resin curing agent
CN105330822A (en) Water-borne epoxy resin curing agent
CN107746458A (en) A kind of cold curing cyclic carbonate ester performed polymer and preparation method and application
CN104447412A (en) Preparation method of isocyanate
CN106432802A (en) Basket molecule modified oxide graphene fire retardant preparation method
CN102757557B (en) Non-isocyan acid water ultraviolet (UV) polyurethane prepared from natural polyhydroxy saccharides and preparation method thereof
CN111378126A (en) Preparation method of non-isocyanate polyurethane prepolymer
CN107537496A (en) A kind of macromolecular amine terminated polyether loaded catalyst

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240823

Address after: 030400, 500 meters north of Zhonggaobai Village on National Highway 307 in Qingxu County, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

Patentee after: Shanxi Benyibo New Material Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 030051 North Central University, Xueyuan Road, Taiyuan Province, 3, Shanxi

Patentee before: NORTH University OF CHINA

Country or region before: China