CN103011298A - Method for production of high purity manganese sulfate by using metal manganese sheet as raw material - Google Patents

Method for production of high purity manganese sulfate by using metal manganese sheet as raw material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103011298A
CN103011298A CN201210519872XA CN201210519872A CN103011298A CN 103011298 A CN103011298 A CN 103011298A CN 201210519872X A CN201210519872X A CN 201210519872XA CN 201210519872 A CN201210519872 A CN 201210519872A CN 103011298 A CN103011298 A CN 103011298A
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manganese
purity
manganese metal
metal
deionized water
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CN201210519872XA
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罗昌璃
梁敏
刘春明
刘栋柱
黎贵亮
邓永光
陈发明
江炤荣
周明山
龙海平
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ZHONGXIN DAMENG MINING INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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ZHONGXIN DAMENG MINING INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a production method for high purity manganese sulfate. The production method is characterized in that a metal manganese sheet is used as a raw material and is directly added in concentrated sulfuric acid for leaching to obtain a high purity manganese sulfate solution without passivation and drying, and then crystallization is carried out to obtain a high purity manganese sulfate product. According to the invention, no impurity removing agent is needed, process flow is simple, and the high purity manganese sulfate product in which MnSO4 content is more than 99.8% and respective content of impurities consisting of Ca, Mg, K and Na is lower than 10 ppm is produced.

Description

Adopt the manganese metal sheet to make the method for raw material production high purity manganese sulfate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production method of high-purity manganese sulphate, specifically adopting the manganese metal sheet is raw material, produces manganese sulfate monohydrate content more than 99.9%, calcium magnesium potassium sodium impurity all less than the method for the high-purity sulphuric acid manganese product of 10ppm.
Background technology
Manganous sulfate is a kind of traditional manganese product salt, and purposes is very extensive.At present, domestic production of manganese sulfate as, mainly take pyrolusite as raw material, divide two kinds of reduction of carbon fire reduction and wet reducing (reductive agents such as sulfurous iron ore, ferrous sulfate or titanium white waste acid) acidleach extract technology technology, and then carry out simple oxidation-hydrolysis deironing, sulfuration removing heavy metals, filter, staticly settle, solution crystallization, centrifuge dehydration oven dry, obtain technical grade, feed grade or three kinds of other manganese sulfate products of level of elaboration level, be used for the fields such as chemical fertilizer, feed, paint, agricultural chemicals.In recent years, along with the development of New Energy Sources lithium manganate battery technology, more and more come into one's own take high purity manganese sulfate as the raw material production lithium manganate, Technology is also more and more ripe.And consider that for various reasons such as environment protection, cost consumptions particularly the developed countries such as America and Europe, Japan and Korea S almost do not have manganous sulfate production abroad; China has become in the world main manganous sulfate producing country and supply country, about 150,000 tons of annual output.Therefore, overseas lithium manganate battery manufacturer wishes to seek high-purity manganous sulfate material in China, is used for tapping a new source of energy lithium cell.
Product specification requires as follows: Mn:31.5%MIN, Fe:0.0005%MAX, K:0.01% MAX, Na:0.01% MAX, Co:0.003% MAX, Zn:0.001% MAX, Ca:0.01%MAX, Mg:0.01%MAX, Ni:0.003%MAX.
And no matter domestic production of manganese sulfate as technology is wet method or pyrogenic process, and the purification and impurity removal technology all only rests on oxidation-hydrolysis deironing, sulfuration removing heavy metals simple process stage, the low (MnSO of product master content 4H 2O is between 98% ~ 98.5%), foreign matter content high (calcium-magnesium content all more than 1200ppm, each about 600ppm of potassium sodium content), can't reach above high purity manganese sulfate technical requirement far away.Therefore, from original ore powder, expect to make the product that meets high-purity index request, mainly be will calcium magnesium and potassium sodium are technical to make a breakthrough and improve purifying.Aspect purification potassium sodium, Chinese patent 201010243859.7 high purity manganese sulfate monohydrates and preparation method thereof, 200910193398.4 the preparation method of an electronic grade high-purity manganese sulfate monohydrate, announced adding iron content medicament, by generating the potassium sodium impurity in jarosite, the yellow sodium ferrovanadium removal manganese sulfate solution; Taking off aspect the calcium-magnesium removing, Chinese patent 201010243859.7 high purity manganese sulfate monohydrates and preparation method thereof, 200910006889.3 method for preparing high-purity manganese sulphate, 200910006888.9 the preparation method of a high purity manganese sulfate adopts all kinds of fluorochemicals generation of adding Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan), magnesium fluoride precipitation to remove calcium-magnesium removing.These methods need strict control temperature of reaction and pH value, consume a large amount of highly purified removal of impurities medicaments, are unfavorable for reducing production costs.
Summary of the invention
The production method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of high-purity manganese sulphate, the manganese metal that the present invention adopts firm electrolysis to go out groove is raw material, use sulfuric acid dissolution, obtain manganese sulfate solution, through crystallization, after centrifuge dehydration and the oven dry, obtain content greater than 99.8% manganese sulfate product, present method does not need to add the chemical reagent removal of impurities, and technique is simple, the manganese sulfate product purity that makes is high, can satisfy the demand of special occasions.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
The production method of high-purity manganese sulphate, it is characterized in that: the manganese metal that goes out groove with the deionized water rinsing electrolysis, drop into retort, add deionized water, stir the lower vitriol oil that slowly adds and soak manganese metal, the weight concentration of the sulfuric acid that adds is 90-98%, the mol ratio of manganese metal and sulfuric acid is 1~1.1:1, makes that the content of manganous sulfate reaches 350g/L~500g/L in the infusion solution, and the terminal point pH value of solution reaches 4.0~6.0, filter, the filtrate heating evaporation makes manganese sulfate solution concentration reach 600~800g/L, leaves standstill, be cooled to room temperature, separate out the Manganous sulfate monohydrate crystal, dry with the whizzer centrifuge dehydration, drying obtains high-purity manganese sulphate again, the purity of manganous sulfate is greater than 99.8%, and the content of the impurity such as calcium magnesium potassium sodium is all less than 10ppm.
The mother liquor that above-mentioned crystallisation process obtains turns back to the acid soak operation of manganese metal, soaks manganese metal with deionized water, the vitriol oil.
Advantage of the present invention:
1. the present invention's manganese metal of adopting electrolysis to obtain is raw material, and raw material impurity is few, does not need to add any chemical substance removal of impurities, and technique is simple, and flow process is short, and products obtained therefrom purity is very high, reaches more than 99.8%.
2. method removal of impurities process temperature of the present invention and pH value do not have special stipulation, and these parameters do not need strict control, and be therefore simple to operate, allows easily producers grasp.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Go out the manganese metal of groove with the deionized water rinsing electrolysis, drop into retort, add deionized water, stir the lower vitriol oil that slowly adds and soak manganese metal, the weight concentration of the sulfuric acid that adds is 90%, the mol ratio of manganese metal and sulfuric acid is 1:1, makes that the content of manganous sulfate reaches 350g/L in the infusion solution, and the terminal point pH value of solution reaches 4.0, filter, the filtrate heating evaporation makes manganese sulfate solution concentration reach 600g/L, leaves standstill, be cooled to room temperature, separate out the Manganous sulfate monohydrate crystal, dry with the whizzer centrifuge dehydration, drying obtains high-purity manganese sulphate again.
Embodiment 2
Go out the manganese metal of groove with the deionized water rinsing electrolysis, drop into retort, add the mother liquor that deionized water and embodiment 1 obtain, stir the lower vitriol oil that slowly adds and soak manganese metal, the weight concentration of the sulfuric acid that adds is 95%, the mol ratio of manganese metal and sulfuric acid is 1.05:1, makes that the content of manganous sulfate reaches 380g/L in the infusion solution, and the terminal point pH value of solution reaches 4.0, filter, the filtrate heating evaporation makes manganese sulfate solution concentration reach 600g/L, leaves standstill, be cooled to room temperature, separate out the Manganous sulfate monohydrate crystal, dry with the whizzer centrifuge dehydration, drying obtains high-purity manganese sulphate again.
Embodiment 3
Go out the manganese metal of groove with the deionized water rinsing electrolysis, drop into retort, add the mother liquor that deionized water and embodiment 2 obtain, stir the lower vitriol oil that slowly adds and soak manganese metal, the weight concentration of the sulfuric acid that adds is 95%, the mol ratio of manganese metal and sulfuric acid is 1.02:1, makes that the content of manganous sulfate reaches 400g/L in the infusion solution, and the terminal point pH value of solution reaches 5.0, filter, the filtrate heating evaporation makes manganese sulfate solution concentration reach 650g/L, leaves standstill, be cooled to room temperature, separate out the Manganous sulfate monohydrate crystal, dry with the whizzer centrifuge dehydration, drying obtains high-purity manganese sulphate again.
Embodiment 4
Go out the manganese metal of groove with the deionized water rinsing electrolysis, drop into retort, add the mother liquor that deionized water and embodiment 1 obtain, stir the lower vitriol oil that slowly adds and soak manganese metal, the weight concentration of the sulfuric acid that adds is 98%, the mol ratio of manganese metal and sulfuric acid is 1.06:1, makes that the content of manganous sulfate reaches 450g/L in the infusion solution, and the terminal point pH value of solution reaches 6.0, filter, the filtrate heating evaporation makes manganese sulfate solution concentration reach 700g/L, leaves standstill, be cooled to room temperature, separate out the Manganous sulfate monohydrate crystal, dry with the whizzer centrifuge dehydration, drying obtains high-purity manganese sulphate again.
Embodiment 5
Go out the manganese metal of groove with the deionized water rinsing electrolysis, drop into retort, add the mother liquor that deionized water and embodiment 1 obtain, stir the lower vitriol oil that slowly adds and soak manganese metal, the weight concentration of the sulfuric acid that adds is 98%, the mol ratio of manganese metal and sulfuric acid is 1.08:1, makes that the content of manganous sulfate reaches 500g/L in the infusion solution, and the terminal point pH value of solution reaches 4.5, filter, the filtrate heating evaporation makes manganese sulfate solution concentration reach 750g/L, leaves standstill, be cooled to room temperature, separate out the Manganous sulfate monohydrate crystal, dry with the whizzer centrifuge dehydration, drying obtains high-purity manganese sulphate again.
Embodiment 6
Go out the manganese metal of groove with the deionized water rinsing electrolysis, drop into retort, add the mother liquor that deionized water and embodiment 1 obtain, stir the lower vitriol oil that slowly adds and soak manganese metal, the weight concentration of the sulfuric acid that adds is 98%, the mol ratio of manganese metal and sulfuric acid is 1.1:1, makes that the content of manganous sulfate reaches 500g/L in the infusion solution, and the terminal point pH value of solution reaches 5.5, filter, the filtrate heating evaporation makes manganese sulfate solution concentration reach 800g/L, leaves standstill, be cooled to room temperature, separate out the Manganous sulfate monohydrate crystal, dry with the whizzer centrifuge dehydration, drying obtains high-purity manganese sulphate again.
Table 1 obtains manganese content and the foreign matter content result of manganese sulfate product for embodiment
Figure 277691DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
It can be seen from the table the present invention produce the manganous sulfate that the method for high-purity manganese sulphate produces purity all greater than 99.8%, the content of the impurity such as calcium magnesium potassium sodium is all less than 10ppm.

Claims (2)

1. the production method of a high-purity manganese sulphate, it is characterized in that: the manganese metal that goes out groove with the deionized water rinsing electrolysis, drop into retort, add deionized water, stir the lower vitriol oil that slowly adds and soak manganese metal, the weight concentration of the sulfuric acid of adding is 90-98%, and the mol ratio of manganese metal and sulfuric acid is 1~1.1:1, make that the content of manganous sulfate reaches 350g/L~500g/L in the infusion solution, the terminal point pH value of solution reaches 4.0~6.0, filters the filtrate heating evaporation, make manganese sulfate solution concentration reach 600~800g/L, leave standstill, be cooled to room temperature, separate out the Manganous sulfate monohydrate crystal, dry with the whizzer centrifuge dehydration, drying obtains high-purity manganese sulphate again.
2. the production method of high-purity manganese sulphate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mother liquor that crystallisation process obtains turns back to the acid soak operation of manganese metal, soaks manganese metal with deionized water, the vitriol oil.
CN201210519872XA 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 Method for production of high purity manganese sulfate by using metal manganese sheet as raw material Pending CN103011298A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107640789A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-30 成都先进金属材料产业技术研究院有限公司 A kind of manganese sulfate preparation method for lithium battery
CN108622941A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-10-09 湘潭埃索凯生化科技有限公司 A kind of environmental friendly method and apparatus preparing high purity manganese sulfate using industrial manganese
CN114835167A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-08-02 贵州大龙汇成新材料有限公司 Process for producing manganese sulfate by using poor manganese ore

Citations (3)

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CN101698514A (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-04-28 广东光华化学厂有限公司 Preparation method of electronic grade high-purity manganese sulfate monohydrate
CN101767827A (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-07 杜祖德 Method for recycling manganese sulfate by using electrolytic metal manganese waste slag
CN102674467A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-19 贵州红星发展股份有限公司 Preparation method of manganese sulfate and manganese sulfate product prepared by same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101767827A (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-07 杜祖德 Method for recycling manganese sulfate by using electrolytic metal manganese waste slag
CN101698514A (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-04-28 广东光华化学厂有限公司 Preparation method of electronic grade high-purity manganese sulfate monohydrate
CN102674467A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-19 贵州红星发展股份有限公司 Preparation method of manganese sulfate and manganese sulfate product prepared by same

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107640789A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-30 成都先进金属材料产业技术研究院有限公司 A kind of manganese sulfate preparation method for lithium battery
CN108622941A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-10-09 湘潭埃索凯生化科技有限公司 A kind of environmental friendly method and apparatus preparing high purity manganese sulfate using industrial manganese
CN114835167A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-08-02 贵州大龙汇成新材料有限公司 Process for producing manganese sulfate by using poor manganese ore

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Application publication date: 20130403