CN103010776A - Capsule filling mechanism for producing capsule filter rods - Google Patents
Capsule filling mechanism for producing capsule filter rods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103010776A CN103010776A CN2012105460939A CN201210546093A CN103010776A CN 103010776 A CN103010776 A CN 103010776A CN 2012105460939 A CN2012105460939 A CN 2012105460939A CN 201210546093 A CN201210546093 A CN 201210546093A CN 103010776 A CN103010776 A CN 103010776A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- capsule
- push rod
- loading tray
- filter stick
- filling mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The invention discloses a capsule filling mechanism for producing capsule filter rods. The capsule filling mechanism comprises a feeding plate arranged on a frame, wherein a filling mechanism for ejecting the capsules and filling the filter rods is arranged at a discharging port of the feeding plate; the filling mechanism comprises a pushing rod with a return device; the pushing rod is slidingly arranged in the feeding plate; the discharging port is positioned on a movement track of the pushing end of the pushing rod; an eccentric wheel is formed on the frame relative to the eccentric position of the feeding plate; a protrusion which protrudes out of the surface of the feeding plate and can slidingly contact with the eccentric wheel is arranged on the pushing rod; and a long hole is formed on the feeding plate at the position opposite to the protrusion. A platy filling mechanism is improved into a pushing rod type filling mechanism, so that the capsules can be prevented from being crushed under high speed; the pushing rod can eject the capsules out of the feeding plate, and the capsules can exactly fall off into the needed filling part. The capsule filling mechanism is simple in structure, high in efficiency, high in yield and suitable for producing the capsule filter rods.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to capsule filter stick manufacturing machine, specifically a kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick.
Background technology
At present, by in cigarette filter stick, inserting essence capsule, when suction cigarette, can discharge essence by the described capsule softgel shell of outside destroy as required, thereby reach the physicochemical property that improves cigarette, mellow and full fragrance, modification cigarette fragrance and improve the purpose of inhaling flavor.Therefore, inserting capsule in filter stick is a kind of operational feasibility height and the good essence slow release method of essence sustained release performance.
General capsule imbedding mechanism mostly is greatly the dish of inserting of tray type structure, and the mode of transmitting with point-to-point engagement by loading tray is transferred to capsule in the indwelling chamber of inserting plate edge, then directly capsule is pressed in the tow by inserting dish.Because capsule is to transmit by loading tray and the mode of inserting dish engagement transmission, so the speed of transmission of capsule is unsuitable too fast, in case excessive velocities, loading tray dislocation can occur with the engagement transfer point of inserting dish capsule is crushed.Simultaneously, because the described dish of inserting need embed in the tow and capsule could be inserted in the tow, so in case capsule is subject to the obstruction of tow will automatically fall in the described tow, so just can't control exactly the implantation site of capsule in tow; Therefore, general capsule imbedding mechanism is not suitable for the combined type filter stick yet.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the deficiency that exists in order to solve the above-mentioned background technology, propose that a kind of efficient is high, yield rate is high and can accurately control the capsule imbedding mechanism of capsule implantation site.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme for achieving the above object: a kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick, comprise rack-mounted loading tray, the discharging opening place of described loading tray is provided with the imbedding mechanism that capsule can be ejected and inserts filter stick, this imbedding mechanism comprises the push rod with the return device, described push rod is slidingly mounted in the described loading tray, and described discharging opening is positioned at described push rod and releases on the path of motion of end; Eccentric position with respect to described loading tray on the described frame is equipped with eccentric wheel, described push rod be provided with protrude the loading tray surface can with the thrust of described eccentric wheel moving contact, the position of corresponding described thrust is provided with slotted hole on the described loading tray.By the disc type imbedding mechanism is improved to the push-down imbedding mechanism, avoided like this occurring down at a high speed the situation that capsule is crushed; Simultaneously, only need described push rod that capsule is ejected described loading tray, capsule can fall into required implanting accurately, both has been applicable to embedded filter stick, is applicable to again the combined type filter stick, and is simple in structure, and efficient height and yield rate are high.
In such scheme, described returning device is spring, and described Spring Card is contained between described push rod and the loading tray, and the compression direction of described spring is consistent with the sense of motion of described push rod.Certainly, also can adopt the returning device of other structures.
In such scheme, described thrust is arranged in the top of described push rod.
In such scheme, the position that corresponding described push rod is released end in the described loading tray is provided with the capsule detent mechanism.The capsule detent mechanism that adds has guaranteed that further capsule can be inserted exactly; Simultaneously, can guarantee also that described push rod is descending once only to eject a capsule, thereby can guarantee once only to insert a capsule.
In such scheme, described capsule detent mechanism comprises the material blocking rod with the return shell fragment, material blocking rod one end is movably connected on the described loading tray, the material blocking rod other end and described push rod are released the common capsule container cavity that forms of end, described material blocking rod and the contacted position of push rod release end are provided with backs down the inclined-plane, and described return shell fragment and the described material blocking rod other end offset.Certainly, also can adopt the capsule detent mechanism of other structures.
In such scheme, be that described flexible connection is hinged.
One aspect of the present invention by the disc type imbedding mechanism is improved to the push-down imbedding mechanism, has avoided occurring down at a high speed the situation that capsule is crushed like this; On the other hand, only need described push rod that capsule is ejected described loading tray, capsule can fall into required implanting accurately, both has been applicable to embedded filter stick, is applicable to again the combined type filter stick, and is simple in structure, and efficient height and yield rate are high; On the one hand, the capsule detent mechanism that adds has guaranteed that further capsule can be inserted exactly again; At last, the capsule detent mechanism that adds can guarantee also that described push rod is descending and once only eject a capsule, thereby can guarantee once only to insert a capsule.
In sum, the present invention has simple in structure, and efficient is high, yield rate is high and can accurately control the characteristics such as capsule implantation site.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the backsight structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side-looking cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the local structure for amplifying scheme drawing of A section among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the position relationship structural representation of imbedding mechanism and capsule detent mechanism among the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the backsight structural representation of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the stravismus structural representation of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is another stravismus structural representation of Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is the stravismus structural representation after the push rod extraction part among Fig. 5;
Figure 10 is another angle stravismus structural representation of Fig. 9.
In the drawings, loading tray 1, discharging opening 2, imbedding mechanism 3, returning device 3a, push rod 3b, thrust 3b1, capsule 4, eccentric wheel 5, slotted hole 6, capsule detent mechanism 7, return shell fragment 7a, material blocking rod 7b, capsule container cavity 8 backs down inclined-plane 9.
The specific embodiment
A kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick as shown in Figure 1, comprise rack-mounted loading tray 1, discharging opening 2 places of described loading tray 1 are provided with the imbedding mechanism 3 that capsule 4 can be ejected and inserts filter stick, this imbedding mechanism 3 comprises the push rod 3b with return device 3a, described push rod 3b is slidingly mounted in the described loading tray 1, and described discharging opening 2 is positioned at described push rod 3b and releases on the path of motion of holding; Eccentric position with respect to described loading tray 1 on the described frame is equipped with eccentric wheel 5, described push rod 3b be provided with protrude loading tray 1 surface can with the thrust 3b1 of described eccentric wheel 5 moving contacts, the position of corresponding described thrust 3b1 is provided with slotted hole 6 on the described loading tray 1, and described thrust 3b1 and push rod 3b are one-piece construction.By the disc type imbedding mechanism is improved to the push-down imbedding mechanism, avoided like this occurring down at a high speed the situation that capsule 4 is crushed; Simultaneously, only need described push rod 3b that capsule 4 is ejected described loading tray 1, capsule 4 can fall into required implanting accurately, and is simple in structure, and efficient height and yield rate are high.Described returning device 3a is spring, and described Spring Card is contained between described push rod 3b and the loading tray 1, and the compression direction of described spring is consistent with the sense of motion of described push rod 3b.Certainly, also can adopt the returning device of other structures.Described thrust 3b1 is arranged in the top of described push rod 3b.
The position that the described push rod 3b of above-mentioned loading tray 1 interior correspondence releases end is provided with capsule detent mechanism 7.The capsule detent mechanism 7 that adds has guaranteed that further capsule 4 can be inserted exactly; Simultaneously, can guarantee also that described push rod 3b is descending once only to eject a capsule 4, thereby can guarantee once only to insert a capsule 4.Described capsule detent mechanism 7 comprises the material blocking rod 7b with return shell fragment 7a, material blocking rod 7b one end is movably connected on the described loading tray 1, the material blocking rod 7b other end and described push rod 3b release the common capsule container cavity 8 that forms of end, deviate from from loading tray 1 to prevent capsule 4, described material blocking rod 7b and the contacted position of push rod 3b release end are provided with backs down inclined-plane 9, and described return shell fragment 7a and the described material blocking rod 7b other end offset.Certainly, also can adopt the capsule detent mechanism of other structures.Described flexible connection is hinged.
When the present invention worked: described imbedding mechanism 3 was along with loading tray 1 rotates together, when capsule to be inserted slowly enter insert a little near the time, thrust 3b1 on the described push rod 3b begins the Surface Contact with described eccentric wheel 5, rotation along with loading tray 1, described push rod 3b is slowly by the downward promotion of described eccentric wheel 5, and simultaneously, described material blocking rod 7b is also slowly pushed open, after described material blocking rod 7b was pushed open fully, capsule described to be inserted was just fallen into point to be inserted because gravity breaks away from loading tray 1; Described push rod 3b continues along with loading tray 1 rotates, described push rod 3b slowly breaks away from the surface of described eccentric wheel 5, under the resilience of described returning device 3a, described push rod 3b return, simultaneously, under the effect of described return shell fragment 7a, described material blocking rod 7b is return also, continues to form capsule container cavity 8 with the release end of described push rod 3b, deviates from from loading tray 1 to prevent capsule, simultaneously guarantee that also described capsule container cavity 8 only holds a capsule 4 all the time, push rod 3b is descending once only to eject a capsule 4 thereby make, and then guarantees once only to insert a capsule 4, at this moment, another capsule enters again in the described capsule container cavity 8, so circulation.
The present invention has avoided occurring down at a high speed the situation that capsule 4 is crushed like this by the disc type imbedding mechanism is improved to the push-down imbedding mechanism; Simultaneously, only need described push rod 3b that capsule 4 is ejected described loading tray 1, capsule 4 can fall into required implanting accurately, both has been applicable to embedded filter stick, is applicable to again the combined type filter stick, and is simple in structure, and efficient height and yield rate are high; The capsule detent mechanism 7 that adds has guaranteed that further capsule 4 can be inserted exactly; Simultaneously, the capsule detent mechanism 7 that adds can guarantee also that described push rod 3b is descending and once only eject a capsule 4, thereby can guarantee once only to insert a capsule 4.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick, comprise rack-mounted loading tray, the discharging opening place that it is characterized in that described loading tray is provided with the imbedding mechanism that capsule can be ejected and inserts filter stick, this imbedding mechanism comprises the push rod with the return device, described push rod is slidingly mounted in the described loading tray, and described discharging opening is positioned at described push rod and releases on the path of motion of end; Eccentric position with respect to described loading tray on the described frame is equipped with eccentric wheel, described push rod be provided with protrude the loading tray surface can with the thrust of described eccentric wheel moving contact, the position of corresponding described thrust is provided with slotted hole on the described loading tray.
2. a kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described returning device is spring, described Spring Card is contained between described push rod and the loading tray, and the compression direction of described spring is consistent with the sense of motion of described push rod.
3. a kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described thrust is arranged in the top of described push rod.
4. a kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the position that corresponding described push rod is released end in the described loading tray is provided with the capsule detent mechanism.
5. a kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described capsule detent mechanism comprises the material blocking rod with the return shell fragment, material blocking rod one end is movably connected on the described loading tray, the material blocking rod other end and described push rod are released the common capsule container cavity that forms of end, described material blocking rod and the contacted position of push rod release end are provided with backs down the inclined-plane, and described return shell fragment and the described material blocking rod other end offset.
6. a kind of capsule imbedding mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick according to claim 5 is characterized in that described flexible connection is hinged.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210546093.9A CN103010776B (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Capsule filling mechanism for producing capsule filter rods |
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CN201210546093.9A CN103010776B (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Capsule filling mechanism for producing capsule filter rods |
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CN103010776A true CN103010776A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
CN103010776B CN103010776B (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018149026A1 (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-23 | 东莞市来福礼创贸易有限公司 | Device for cramming aromatic bead into cigarette holder |
CN110650638A (en) * | 2017-05-29 | 2020-01-03 | 国际烟草机械波兰私人控股有限责任公司 | Transfer device and method for transferring rod-shaped articles of the tobacco industry and device for switching the arrangement of a flow of such articles |
CN111632885A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-09-08 | 安徽昭日农业科技有限公司 | Sorting device for processing vegetables |
WO2023174924A1 (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2023-09-21 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Apparatus and method for transferring solid objects |
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GB1185856A (en) * | 1967-08-11 | 1970-03-25 | Central Electr Generat Board | Improvements in or relating to Materials Handling |
US3874566A (en) * | 1972-01-07 | 1975-04-01 | Miksitz Alfred L | Gravity discharge apparatus |
CN101454206A (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2009-06-10 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | Applicator wheel for filling cavities with metered amounts of particulate material |
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CN101797074A (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2010-08-11 | R.J.雷诺兹烟草公司 | Method and apparatus for incorporating objects into cigarette filters |
WO2012072676A1 (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-07 | Tobacco Research And Development Institute (Proprietary) Limited | Feed mechanism |
CN202967612U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-06-05 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Capsule imbedding mechanism for producing capsule filter stick |
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2012
- 2012-12-14 CN CN201210546093.9A patent/CN103010776B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
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GB1185856A (en) * | 1967-08-11 | 1970-03-25 | Central Electr Generat Board | Improvements in or relating to Materials Handling |
US3874566A (en) * | 1972-01-07 | 1975-04-01 | Miksitz Alfred L | Gravity discharge apparatus |
CN101797074A (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2010-08-11 | R.J.雷诺兹烟草公司 | Method and apparatus for incorporating objects into cigarette filters |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018149026A1 (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-23 | 东莞市来福礼创贸易有限公司 | Device for cramming aromatic bead into cigarette holder |
US11324251B2 (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2022-05-10 | Guangdong Ailboo Biotechnology Co., Ltd. | Aromatic bead feeder for cigarette filters |
CN110650638A (en) * | 2017-05-29 | 2020-01-03 | 国际烟草机械波兰私人控股有限责任公司 | Transfer device and method for transferring rod-shaped articles of the tobacco industry and device for switching the arrangement of a flow of such articles |
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CN111632885A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-09-08 | 安徽昭日农业科技有限公司 | Sorting device for processing vegetables |
WO2023174924A1 (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2023-09-21 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Apparatus and method for transferring solid objects |
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CN103010776B (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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