CN103010774A - Capsule feeding mechanism for producing capsule filter rods - Google Patents
Capsule feeding mechanism for producing capsule filter rods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103010774A CN103010774A CN2012105459522A CN201210545952A CN103010774A CN 103010774 A CN103010774 A CN 103010774A CN 2012105459522 A CN2012105459522 A CN 2012105459522A CN 201210545952 A CN201210545952 A CN 201210545952A CN 103010774 A CN103010774 A CN 103010774A
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- Prior art keywords
- capsule
- loading tray
- tapping channel
- filter stick
- production
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- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a capsule feeding mechanism for producing capsule filter rods. The capsule feeding mechanism comprises a feeding plate arranged on a frame, wherein a feeding port is formed in the middle part of the feeding plate; a discharging port is formed on the side wall of the feeding plate along the peripheral direction; a discharging passage is arranged in the feeding plate; one end of the discharging passage is communicated with the feeding port; and the other end of the discharging passage is communicated with the discharging port. According to the invention, the discharging passage is arranged in the feeding plate; the capsules are transported to the discharging port through the centrifugal force generated by rotating the feeding plate, so that the leakage situation can be avoided; and the capsules can be prevented from colliding with the feeding plate, so that the yield is improved. The capsule feeding mechanism is suitable for cigarette producing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to capsule filter stick manufacturing machine, specifically a kind of capsule charging mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick.
Background technology
At present, by in cigarette filter stick, inserting essence capsule, when suction cigarette, can discharge essence by the described capsule softgel shell of outside destroy as required, thereby reach the physicochemical property that improves cigarette, mellow and full fragrance, modification cigarette fragrance and improve the purpose of inhaling flavor.Therefore, inserting capsule in filter stick is the essence slow release method that a kind of operational feasibility is high and the essence sustained release performance is good.
General capsule charging mechanism mostly is greatly the disc type adsorption structure, capsule directly is adsorbed onto in the indwelling chamber at loading tray edge by negative pressure, and the mode of then transmitting with point-to-point engagement is transferred to capsule in the imbedding mechanism.There is following problem in this structure:
1, owing to can only hold a capsule in the described indwelling chamber, so in the capsule adsorption process, do not keep somewhere in the chamber in case capsule once is adsorbed to described loading tray, will occur leaking and put phenomenon (being that capsule is not presented in the filter stick), reduce yield rate;
2, because capsule the time is directly to be synchronously the linear velocity at loading tray edge from quiescence in absorption, so that capsule is subject to the impact effect that velocity jump brings is larger, easily cause the breakage of capsule, also reduced yield rate.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose the high capsule charging mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick of a kind of yield rate in order to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology existence.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme for achieving the above object: a kind of capsule charging mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick, comprise rack-mounted loading tray, described loading tray middle part is provided with inlet point, be provided with in the circumferential direction of the circle discharging opening on the described loading tray sidewall, be provided with tapping channel in the described loading tray, one end of described tapping channel is communicated with described inlet point, and the other end of described tapping channel is communicated with described discharging opening.By adding tapping channel in loading tray inside, can keep somewhere a plurality of capsules in this tapping channel, and the centnifugal force that utilizes loading tray to rotate to produce is transported to discharging opening with capsule, avoided leaking the generation of the situation of putting; Simultaneously, the impact effect of also having avoided velocity jump to bring has improved yield rate.
In such scheme, described tapping channel is arcuate structure, and described arcuate structure plays and accelerates and the drag reduction effect, and can effectively avoid capsule to bump with the inwall of described tapping channel in motion process.Like this, guaranteeing under the prerequisite of tapping channel to the acceleration effect of capsule, reduced friction drag between capsule and tapping channel wall and may occur pollute the resistance to capsule that tapping channel produces because indivedual capsule fragmentations cause content to be overflowed.
In such scheme, the line of centers of described inlet point and discharging opening passes respectively the core of described loading tray, is convenient to like this capsule smoothly into and out of described tapping channel.
In such scheme, the present invention also comprises rack-mounted gas distribution plate, and the zone of negative pressure of described gas distribution plate is arranged along described loading tray dish edge.The adsorption affinity that the gas distribution plate that adds produces rotates the centnifugal force that produces with described loading tray and matches, and has guaranteed that capsule can be transported to described discharging opening place smoothly, has avoided further leaking the generation of suction situation.
In such scheme, the zone of negative pressure of described gas distribution plate is arranged in described loading tray top, air-flow flows to loading tray dish edge by the loading tray center along tapping channel by feed bin, the capsule that drives the loading tray central area moves to described discharging opening along tapping channel, simultaneously the blanking process of capsule in the feed bin is had facilitation.
In such scheme, the negative pressure pressure of described gas distribution plate zone of negative pressure is 0.3 ~ 0.5bar.
In such scheme, the present invention also comprises the tow separation pig that is arranged in described loading tray below, and described tow separation pig is installed in position corresponding on described gas distribution plate or the frame.
One aspect of the present invention by adding tapping channel in loading tray inside, can be kept somewhere a plurality of capsules in this tapping channel, and the centnifugal force that utilizes loading tray to rotate to produce is transported to discharging opening with capsule, has avoided leaking the generation of the situation of putting; Simultaneously, the impact effect of also having avoided velocity jump to bring has improved yield rate; On the other hand, described tapping channel is designed to arcuate structure, can plays and accelerate and the drag reduction effect, and effectively avoided capsule in motion process, to bump with the inwall of described tapping channel; Again on the one hand, the adsorption affinity that the gas distribution plate that adds produces rotates the centnifugal force that produces with described loading tray and matches, and has guaranteed that capsule can be transported to described discharging opening place smoothly, has avoided further leaking the generation of suction situation.
In sum, the present invention has simple in structure, easy to use and yield rate high.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is use status architecture schematic diagram of the present invention.
In the drawings, loading tray 1, inlet point 2, discharging opening 3, tapping channel 4, gas distribution plate 5, tow separation pig 6, frame 7, feed bin 8, blanking pipe 9.
The specific embodiment
A kind of capsule charging mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick as shown in Figure 1, comprise the loading tray 1 that is installed on the frame 7, described loading tray 1 middle part is provided with inlet point 2, be provided with in the circumferential direction of the circle discharging opening 3 on described loading tray 1 sidewall, be provided with tapping channel 4 in the described loading tray 1, one end of described tapping channel 4 is communicated with described inlet point 2, and the other end of described tapping channel 4 is communicated with described discharging opening 3.By adding tapping channel 4 in loading tray 1 inside, can keep somewhere a plurality of capsules in this tapping channel 4, even if the generation that suction phenomenon (being that capsule is not adsorbed in the described tapping channel 4) also can avoid leak putting situation occurs once leaking like this, and utilize loading tray 1 to rotate the centnifugal force that produces capsule to be transported to discharging opening 3, further to have avoided leaking the generation of the situation of putting; Simultaneously, the impact effect of also having avoided velocity jump to bring has improved yield rate.
The diameter of above-mentioned inlet point 2 matches with the diameter of the blanking pipe 9 of feed bin 8, and the diameter of described discharging opening 3 matches with the diameter of capsule, and the internal diameter of described tapping channel 4 matches with the diameter of capsule.Described tapping channel 4 is arcuate structure, and described arcuate structure plays and accelerates and the drag reduction effect, and can effectively avoid capsule to bump with the inwall of described tapping channel 4 in motion process.The line of centers of described inlet point 2 and discharging opening 3 passes respectively the core of described loading tray 1, is convenient to like this capsule smoothly into and out of described tapping channel 4.Carry out the optimum optimization design by the tapping channel 4 to described arcuate structure, under the prerequisite of the acceleration effect that guarantees 4 pairs of capsules of tapping channel, reduce as far as possible friction drag between capsule and tapping channel 4 walls and may occur because of indivedual capsule fragmentations cause content to be overflowed resistance to capsule that pollution tapping channel 4 produces.
The present invention also comprises rack-mounted gas distribution plate 5, and the zone of negative pressure of described gas distribution plate 5 is arranged along described loading tray 1 dish edge.The adsorption affinity that the gas distribution plate 5 that adds produces rotates the centnifugal force that produces with described loading tray 1 and matches, and has guaranteed that capsule can be transported to described discharging opening 3 places smoothly, has avoided further leaking the generation of suction situation.The zone of negative pressure of described gas distribution plate 5 is arranged in described loading tray 1 top, only otherwise affect inserting just smoothly of described loading tray 1 bottom capsule.The negative pressure pressure of described gas distribution plate zone of negative pressure is 0.3 ~ 0.5bar, all can guarantee production facilities reliable operation in 0 ~ 50m/min mouth rod shaping speed scope in this range of negative pressure, and need not after setting to regulate in the equipment working process.Air-flow flows to loading tray 1 dish edge by loading tray 1 center along tapping channel 4 by feed bin 8 and blanking pipe 9, and the capsule that drives loading tray 1 central area moves to described discharging opening 3 along tapping channel 4, simultaneously the blanking process of feed bin 8 interior capsules is had facilitation.
The present invention also comprises the tow separation pig 6 that is arranged in described loading tray 1 below, and described tow separation pig 6 is installed in position corresponding on described gas distribution plate 5 or the frame.
When the present invention installs: at first, this mechanism is installed in position corresponding on the frame 7; Then, the blanking pipe 9 of described feed bin 8 is communicated with described inlet point 2 gets final product.
The present invention is in the course of the work: described loading tray 1 rotates, capsule is entered by the inlet point 2 at loading tray 1 center, under loading tray 1 peripheral negative pressure and centrifugal action, a plurality of capsules move along the discharging opening 3 of the tapping channel 4 of evenly offering on the loading tray 1 to loading tray 1 edge successively, capsule increases gradually along loading tray 1 circumferential movement speed in the motion process, speed is consistent with the tow kinematic velocity when arriving loading tray 1 edge, thereby finishes arrangement, transmission and the accelerator of capsule on loading tray 1.
The present invention is by adding tapping channel 4 in loading tray 1 inside, can keep somewhere a plurality of capsules in this tapping channel 4, even if the generation that suction phenomenon (being that capsule is not adsorbed in the described tapping channel 4) also can avoid leak putting situation occurs once leaking like this, and utilize loading tray 1 to rotate the centnifugal force that produces capsule to be transported to discharging opening 3, further to have avoided leaking the generation of the situation of putting; Simultaneously, the impact effect of also having avoided velocity jump to bring has improved yield rate; Described tapping channel 4 is designed to arcuate structure, can plays and accelerate and the drag reduction effect, and effectively avoided capsule in motion process, to bump with the inwall of described tapping channel 4; The adsorption affinity that the gas distribution plate 5 that adds produces rotates the centnifugal force that produces with described loading tray 1 and matches, and has guaranteed that capsule can be transported to described discharging opening 3 places smoothly, has avoided further leaking the generation of suction situation.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. capsule charging mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick, comprise rack-mounted loading tray, it is characterized in that described loading tray middle part is provided with inlet point, be provided with in the circumferential direction of the circle discharging opening on the described loading tray sidewall, be provided with tapping channel in the described loading tray, one end of described tapping channel is communicated with described inlet point, and the other end of described tapping channel is communicated with described discharging opening.
2. a kind of capsule charging mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick according to claim 1 is characterized in that described tapping channel is arcuate structure.
3. a kind of capsule charging mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the line of centers of described inlet point and discharging opening passes respectively the core of described loading tray.
4. a kind of capsule charging mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that also comprising rack-mounted gas distribution plate, and the zone of negative pressure of described gas distribution plate is arranged along described loading tray dish edge.
5. a kind of capsule charging mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick according to claim 4 is characterized in that the zone of negative pressure of described gas distribution plate is arranged in described loading tray top.
6. a kind of capsule charging mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick according to claim 4, the negative pressure pressure that it is characterized in that described gas distribution plate zone of negative pressure is 0.3 ~ 0.5bar.
7. a kind of capsule charging mechanism for the production of the capsule filter stick according to claim 4 is characterized in that also comprising the tow separation pig that is arranged in described loading tray below, and described tow separation pig is installed in position corresponding on described gas distribution plate or the frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105459522A CN103010774A (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Capsule feeding mechanism for producing capsule filter rods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105459522A CN103010774A (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Capsule feeding mechanism for producing capsule filter rods |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103010774A true CN103010774A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105459522A Pending CN103010774A (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Capsule feeding mechanism for producing capsule filter rods |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103010774A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107380968A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-11-24 | 四川三联新材料有限公司 | Quick-fried pearl ordered arrangement equipment and cigarette production line |
| CN108147155A (en) * | 2017-12-24 | 2018-06-12 | 玉林市玉州区万通华信科技服务部 | A kind of capsule charging mechanism for being used to produce capsule filter stick |
| CN113679098A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2021-11-23 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Device is implanted to cigarette filter rod blasting pearl level |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102196737A (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2011-09-21 | R.J.雷诺兹烟草公司 | Inspection system for a smoking article having an object inserted therein, and associated method |
| CN102215705A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2011-10-12 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | Method and apparatus for introducing objects into a smoking article |
| CN102387718A (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2012-03-21 | 英美烟草(投资)有限公司 | Introducing objects into elongate smoking articles |
| WO2012072676A1 (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-07 | Tobacco Research And Development Institute (Proprietary) Limited | Feed mechanism |
| CN102687908A (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-26 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | Device and method for inserting objects into filter component |
| CN202967613U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-06-05 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Device for producing capsule filter stick |
-
2012
- 2012-12-14 CN CN2012105459522A patent/CN103010774A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102196737A (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2011-09-21 | R.J.雷诺兹烟草公司 | Inspection system for a smoking article having an object inserted therein, and associated method |
| CN102215705A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2011-10-12 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | Method and apparatus for introducing objects into a smoking article |
| CN102387718A (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2012-03-21 | 英美烟草(投资)有限公司 | Introducing objects into elongate smoking articles |
| WO2012072676A1 (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-07 | Tobacco Research And Development Institute (Proprietary) Limited | Feed mechanism |
| CN102687908A (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-26 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | Device and method for inserting objects into filter component |
| CN202967613U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-06-05 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Device for producing capsule filter stick |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107380968A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-11-24 | 四川三联新材料有限公司 | Quick-fried pearl ordered arrangement equipment and cigarette production line |
| CN108147155A (en) * | 2017-12-24 | 2018-06-12 | 玉林市玉州区万通华信科技服务部 | A kind of capsule charging mechanism for being used to produce capsule filter stick |
| CN108147155B (en) * | 2017-12-24 | 2019-11-29 | 玉林市玉州区万通华信科技服务部 | It is a kind of for producing the capsule charging mechanism of capsule filter stick |
| CN113679098A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2021-11-23 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Device is implanted to cigarette filter rod blasting pearl level |
| CN113679098B (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2023-10-24 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette filter stick explosive bead horizontal implantation device |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Application publication date: 20130403 |