CN103008556A - Multifunctional pouring cup for casting - Google Patents
Multifunctional pouring cup for casting Download PDFInfo
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- CN103008556A CN103008556A CN2013100234993A CN201310023499A CN103008556A CN 103008556 A CN103008556 A CN 103008556A CN 2013100234993 A CN2013100234993 A CN 2013100234993A CN 201310023499 A CN201310023499 A CN 201310023499A CN 103008556 A CN103008556 A CN 103008556A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional pouring cup for casting. The multifunctional pouring cup for casting comprises a pouring cup shell, a quantitative container, a flow-controlling plunger, a filter, a horizontal pouring channel, and sealing and fastening parts, wherein the filter is composed of a pressing cover, a filtering block (or a filter screen) and a hopper; a through hole is arranged at the center of the pressing cover while a pressing ring (or a pressing point) is arranged at the bottom of the pressing cover; the bottom of the flow-controlling plunger matches the through hole at the center of the pressing cover; and the horizontal pouring channel is connected to an outlet at the bottom of the pouring cup through screws so as to facilitate convenient disassembling as well as assembling. The multifunctional pouring cup for casting, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages of a flexible structure, function diversity and convenience in use, and can be satisfied with horizontal centrifugal pressure casting.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Casting Equipment, be specifically related to a kind of have quantitative pouring, filtration, purification, vertical pouring and the horizontal casting runner cup that waters pouring functions.
Technical background
Casting alloy is at fusion process and subcontract a large amount of slag and the field trashes of meeting generation in the casting process, and its form has solid-state and liquid, and film-form, lumps are arranged, and tiny graininess is also arranged.These slags and field trash are difficult to by refining treatment or skim and process and thoroughly removing, thereby when cast the residual slag of part and field trash enter casting mold with alloy melt, finally in foundry goods, form and be mingled with the class defective, destroy uniformity and the continuity of foundry goods tissue, become formation of crack, the mechanical property of serious harm foundry goods easily causes fatigue cracking, even the brittle fracture accident.To bearing the important foundry goods of dynamic loading, it is particularly important that elimination is mingled with the class defective.Usually the cup that adopts in the Foundry Production does not generally possess filter residue function, easily causes the serious class defective that is mingled with.
Secondly, because artificial pouring operation is unstable, when adopting traditional cup to pour into a mould, flow velocity and the variations in temperature of alloy melt are large, easily produce the problems such as air-breathing, oxidation, cold shut, misrun.Especially for centrifugal casting, often the weight alloy because of cast is poor larger, and causes waste of material, even foundry goods is scrapped.Therefore, to important foundry goods, especially important centrifugal casting forging piece is controlled flow velocity, the temperature of aluminium alloy and waters fluence extremely important by cup.
In addition, traditional cup generally can only satisfy the cast requirement of conventional cast production or vertical centrifugal casting, and can not satisfy the cast requirement of horizontal type centrifugal-casting,
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the multi-functional pouring cup of a kind of casting, it can effectively utilize suspension, filters and adsorb three kinds of slagging-off mechanism, realizes the purified treatment of casting alloy melt; Utilize volume quantitative, plunger flow control, realize stable cast quantitative, constant speed; Utilize flexibly, removable horizontal running channel, realize freely switching between " vertical pouring cup " function and " horizontal cast cup " function.
For achieving the above object, the multi-functional cup of casting of the present invention includes cup housing, dosing container, flow control plunger, filter, horizontal running channel, and sealing, secure component.Described dosing container is formed by apperance and template compacting by Modeling Material, and its nominal volume is adjustable with the apperance size, but its surface brushing fireproof coating; Described filter is by gland, filter block or screen pack, and funnel consists of; Through hole is established at the gland center of described filter, pressure ring or pressure point are established in the bottom; The bottom of described flow control plunger and the central through hole of gland are complementary, and described horizontal running channel top is with sealing ring, and are connected easy accessibility by screw with the outlet at bottom of cup; The bottom of described cup, connect horizontal running channel after, constitute horizontal cast cup; After removing horizontal running channel, namely constitute the vertical pouring cup.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: cup has suspension, filters and adsorbs three kinds of slagging-off mechanism, and the filtration of alloy melt, good purification are conducive to the raising of casting quality; By dosing container and flow control plunger can realize quantitatively, the stable cast of constant speed, controlling temp type, casting process is steady, is conducive to improve the inherent quality of foundry goods, reduces weight and the dimensional discrepancy of foundry goods; Cup is furnished with easy-to-mount horizontal running channel, can satisfy the vertical pouring requirement, can satisfy again horizontal cast requirement, is particularly suitable for the cast requirement of horizontal type centrifugal-casting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, multi-functional cup is used in casting, and it comprises cup housing 1, dosing container 2, flow control plunger 3, filter 4, horizontal running channel 5 and secure component 6.Filter 4 is made of gland 41, filter block (or screen pack) 42 and funnel 43.Through hole is established at gland 41 centers, pressure ring (or pressure point) 411 is established in the bottom, and the central through hole of the bottom of flow control plunger 3 and gland 41 is complementary.Secure component 6 comprises trip bolt 61 and fire resistant seal circle 62.Horizontal running channel 5 is connected with the outlet at bottom of cup by secure component 6, and easy accessibility after the bottom of described cup connects horizontal running channel 5, constitutes horizontal cast cup; After removing horizontal running channel 5, constitute the vertical pouring cup.
In the horizontal type centrifugal-casting production process, after injecting dosing container 2, alloy melt leaves standstill 5-8 second, treat that slag suspends in a large number, and finely tune to the alloy quota, flow control plunger 3 is slowly pulled up, make molten metal steadily, constant speed flows to filter block (or screen pack) 42 by the central through hole of gland 41, slag and field trash are fully filtered and are adsorbed, alloy melt is purified, steadily injects casting mold by funnel 43 and horizontal running channel 5 successively again.
In the vertical centrifugal casting production process, should unclamp trip bolt 61, pull down horizontal running channel 5 and fire resistant seal circle 62 after, namely constitute the vertical pouring cup, can satisfy the vertical pouring instructions for use.
Claims (2)
1. multi-functional cup of casting, by cup housing, dosing container, flow control plunger, filter, horizontal running channel, and sealing, secure component form, it is characterized in that: described dosing container is formed by apperance and template compacting by Modeling Material, its nominal volume is adjustable with the apperance size, but its surface brushing fireproof coating; Described filter is by gland, filter block or screen pack, and funnel consists of; Through hole is established at the gland center of described filter, pressure ring or pressure point are established in the bottom; The bottom of described flow control plunger and the central through hole of gland are complementary, and described horizontal running channel top is with sealing ring, and are connected with the cup outlet at bottom by screw; The bottom of described cup, connect horizontal running channel after, constitute horizontal cast cup; After removing horizontal running channel, constitute the vertical pouring cup.
2. cup according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the horizontal type centrifugal-casting production process, after injecting dosing container, alloy melt leaves standstill 5-8 second, treat that slag suspends in a large number, and finely tune to the alloy quota, the flow control plunger is slowly pulled up, make molten metal steadily, constant speed flows to screen pack or filter block by the central through hole of gland, slag and field trash are fully filtered and are adsorbed, and alloy melt is purified, and steadily inject casting mold by funnel and horizontal running channel successively again; When the needs vertical centrifugal casting is produced, unclamp trip bolt, pull down horizontal running channel and sealing ring after, namely constitute the vertical pouring cup, satisfy the vertical pouring instructions for use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100234993A CN103008556A (en) | 2013-01-23 | 2013-01-23 | Multifunctional pouring cup for casting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100234993A CN103008556A (en) | 2013-01-23 | 2013-01-23 | Multifunctional pouring cup for casting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103008556A true CN103008556A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100234993A Pending CN103008556A (en) | 2013-01-23 | 2013-01-23 | Multifunctional pouring cup for casting |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN103008556A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103223468A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-07-31 | 芜湖乐锐思信息咨询有限公司 | Top pouring type pouring system for casting aluminum alloy metal type cylinder cover |
| CN105964922A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-09-28 | 芜湖市华鑫精密铸件有限公司 | Plug pulling type sprue basin capable of overcoming casting slag eye defect |
| CN107096912A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-08-29 | 大连金河铸造有限公司 | Cast Measuring glass and its application method |
| CN109332595A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-15 | 刘云峰 | It is a kind of to cast double ladle combined casting pouring basins |
| CN114603099A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-10 | 航发优材(镇江)钛合金精密成型有限公司 | Centrifugal casting matched tool and casting process for titanium and titanium alloy |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1386268A (en) * | 1920-03-23 | 1921-08-02 | James R Mcwane | Means for pouring metal in the formation of cast-iron pipe |
| US1467496A (en) * | 1921-04-07 | 1923-09-11 | William J Perry | Pipe-casting machine |
| US3648763A (en) * | 1969-10-21 | 1972-03-14 | Pont A Mousson | Machine for centrifugally casting tubular metal bodies |
| JPS6056463A (en) * | 1983-09-06 | 1985-04-02 | Kubota Ltd | Centrifugal casting method |
| CN2550092Y (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2003-05-14 | 江铃汽车股份有限公司 | Casting quantitative filter feed head |
| CN101116907A (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2008-02-06 | 孙爱平 | Casting quantified filtering pouring cup |
| RU2402403C2 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-10-27 | Елена Владимировна Сухорукова | Iron receiver for centrifugal casting with vertical rotational axis |
| CN201799598U (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-04-20 | 合肥江淮铸造有限责任公司 | Casting filter pouring cup |
| CN202239599U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-05-30 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | Molten iron filter sprue cup for sand faced iron mould casting |
| CN202291264U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-07-04 | 吴江市液铸液压件铸造有限公司 | Pouring cup for sand coating pouring of iron mold |
-
2013
- 2013-01-23 CN CN2013100234993A patent/CN103008556A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1386268A (en) * | 1920-03-23 | 1921-08-02 | James R Mcwane | Means for pouring metal in the formation of cast-iron pipe |
| US1467496A (en) * | 1921-04-07 | 1923-09-11 | William J Perry | Pipe-casting machine |
| US3648763A (en) * | 1969-10-21 | 1972-03-14 | Pont A Mousson | Machine for centrifugally casting tubular metal bodies |
| JPS6056463A (en) * | 1983-09-06 | 1985-04-02 | Kubota Ltd | Centrifugal casting method |
| CN2550092Y (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2003-05-14 | 江铃汽车股份有限公司 | Casting quantitative filter feed head |
| CN101116907A (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2008-02-06 | 孙爱平 | Casting quantified filtering pouring cup |
| RU2402403C2 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-10-27 | Елена Владимировна Сухорукова | Iron receiver for centrifugal casting with vertical rotational axis |
| CN201799598U (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-04-20 | 合肥江淮铸造有限责任公司 | Casting filter pouring cup |
| CN202239599U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-05-30 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | Molten iron filter sprue cup for sand faced iron mould casting |
| CN202291264U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-07-04 | 吴江市液铸液压件铸造有限公司 | Pouring cup for sand coating pouring of iron mold |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103223468A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-07-31 | 芜湖乐锐思信息咨询有限公司 | Top pouring type pouring system for casting aluminum alloy metal type cylinder cover |
| CN105964922A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-09-28 | 芜湖市华鑫精密铸件有限公司 | Plug pulling type sprue basin capable of overcoming casting slag eye defect |
| CN107096912A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-08-29 | 大连金河铸造有限公司 | Cast Measuring glass and its application method |
| CN107096912B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2024-01-09 | 大连金河铸造有限公司 | Quantitative cup for pouring and use method thereof |
| CN109332595A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-15 | 刘云峰 | It is a kind of to cast double ladle combined casting pouring basins |
| CN114603099A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-10 | 航发优材(镇江)钛合金精密成型有限公司 | Centrifugal casting matched tool and casting process for titanium and titanium alloy |
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Application publication date: 20130403 |