A kind of preparation that contains Lurasidone HCl and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oral formulations and preparation method, said preparation contains micronized particle, microcrystalline Cellulose and the water-soluble copolymer adhesive of Lurasidone HCl and dispersible carrier, more specifically, the present invention relates to oral formulations, tablet particularly, said preparation has faster dissolution characteristic, and has identical active component dissolution characteristic, even also be like this when the content of its active component changes within the specific limits.
Background technology
Lurasidone HCl ((3aR, 4S, 7R, 7aS)-2-[(1R, 2R)-and 2-[4-(1,2-benzisothiazole-3-yl) piperazine-1-ylmethyl] cyclohexyl methyl] six hydrogen-1H-4,7-methyl iso-indoles-1, the 3-dione hydrochloride), namely have the chemical compound shown in the following general formula (1):
Lurasidone HCl is known to have antipsychotic effect, and it can be used as the medicine for schizophrenia etc.
But patent documentation 1 discloses the such chemical compound oral administration administration of Lurasidone HCl, but not open a kind of like this oral formulations in the document, wherein active component content increases in the said preparation, and its dissolution characteristic is similar to the active component dissolution characteristic that has in the multiple medicines of lower content in every.
In order to ensure the purpose that realizes after administration has the pharmaceutical preparation of active component of different content, having bioequivalence, thereby make and have each other identical dosage, people have published a this guide, i.e. " the oral dosage form bioequivalence Guide to research with different content " (Notification No.64 of the Evaluation and Licensing Division, Pharmaceutical and Food Safety Bureau, promulgated on February14,2000), wherein the pharmaceutical preparation that requires to have different content of this guide should have identical dissolution characteristic in each test solution, described test solution such as PH are 1.2,3.0 (it is equivalent to respectively gastric juice to the buffer to 5. and 6.8, the pH value that intestinal and oral cavity go out), water and saline solution.
Patent documentation 2 discloses and has contained Lurasidone HCl as the oral formulations of active component, and said preparation has instant capacity.Particularly the document discloses the oral formulations that a kind of active component content increases, the dissolution characteristic of said preparation to every in to have a dissolution characteristic of multiple medicines of lower content similar, and can from said preparation, discharge the active component that is slightly soluble in water with desired concn.
Patent documentation 2 further discloses a kind of oral formulations, a kind of tablet particularly, and the active component of this tablet can be instant, even also can be instant when active component changes in the scope of 5mg to 40mg in preparation.4 kinds of preparation methoies are disclosed in the document:
1) the first disintegrating agent and water soluble excipient are mixed, add subsequently the slightly water-soluble effective ingredient and mix, use the water soluble polymer bonding agent to be made into the solid formed body, it is mixed with the second disintegrating agent and preparation;
2) the first disintegrating agent, water soluble excipient and slightly water-soluble effective ingredient are mixed, use the water soluble polymer bonding agent to be made into the solid formed body, it is mixed with the second disintegrating agent and preparation;
3) the first disintegrating agent is mixed with sugar alcohol, add subsequently the slightly water-soluble effective ingredient and mix, use the water soluble polymer bonding agent, be made into the solid formed body and preparation;
4) the first disintegrating agent, sugar alcohol are mixed and the mixing of slightly water-soluble effective ingredient, use the water soluble polymer bonding agent, be made into the solid formed body and preparation.
The document discloses when active component changes in the scope of 5mg to 40mg has identical dissolution characteristic, when active component content increases, does not then have this characteristic.
Patent documentation 3 discloses and has contained Lurasidone HCl as the oral formulations of active component, and said preparation has instant capacity.Provide scope to have the oral formulations of identical dissolution characteristic to 40mg to 120mg Lurasidone HCl/sheet in the description.And disclosed oral formulations in the patent documentation 2 is provided, and when the content of every middle active component doubled, when being the 80mg tablet, this tablet did not namely have identical dissolution characteristic.Prepare according to patent documentation 3, every middle active component increases to the tablet of 160mg, and this tablet no longer has identical dissolution characteristic, as shown in Figure 1.Be slightly soluble in like this active component of water for Lurasidone HCl, be difficult to provide the oral formulations of identical dissolution characteristic.
Patent documentation 3 has been protected the oral formulations that contains Lurasidone HCl, pre-gelatinized starch, water soluble excipient and water-soluble copolymer adhesive; and oral formulations provided by the invention contains the micronized particle of Lurasidone HCl and dispersible carrier; and provide the preparation method different from patent documentation 2; reached and had faster dissolution characteristic; and have the characteristic of identical active component stripping, even also be like this when the content of its active component is higher.
Patent documentation 1:JP2800953; Patent documentation 2:WO2002/024166; Patent documentation 3:CN101184489B.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of oral formulations with Lurasidone HCl of high-load, said preparation has faster dissolution characteristic, and have identical active component dissolution characteristic, even also be like this when the content of its active component changes within the specific limits.Particularly the invention provides the oral formulations that a kind of active component content increases, the dissolution characteristic of the multiple medicines that the dissolution characteristic of said preparation and every middle active component content are lower is similar, and can discharge active component with desired concn from said preparation.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of method for preparing this oral formulations.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of oral formulations contains the micronized particle of Lurasidone HCl and dispersible carrier, and the mean diameter of the micronized particle of wherein said Lurasidone HCl and dispersible carrier is 0.1-12 μ m.
In oral formulations of the present invention, described dispersible carrier is Polyethylene Glycol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, poloxamer, polyethylene oxide, mannitol, lactose or sucrose, and the dispersible carrier total amount be weight of formulation 10-75% (wt/wt), being preferably 20-55% (wt/wt), more preferably is 24-50% (wt/wt).
In oral formulations of the present invention, also contain microcrystalline Cellulose and water-soluble copolymer adhesive, the 10-45% (wt/wt) that described microcrystalline Cellulose total amount is weight of formulation is preferably 15-40% (wt/wt); The water-soluble copolymer adhesive total amount is the 0.5-10% (wt/wt) of weight of formulation, is preferably 1-3% (wt/wt).
In oral formulations of the present invention, the 10-50% (wt/wt) that described Lurasidone HCl content is weight of formulation is preferably 20-45% (wt/wt), more preferably is 22-25% (wt/wt).
In oral formulations of the present invention, the Lurasidone HCl content in every is 20-160mg, is preferably 120-160mg.
A kind of preparation method of oral formulations; comprise the Lurasidone HCl in the preparation with after dispersible carrier mixes; adopt the method for grinding and pulverizing to disperse to form micronized particle; adopt the water-soluble copolymer adhesive granulation after adding microcrystalline Cellulose, the mean diameter of the micronized particle of wherein said Lurasidone HCl and dispersible carrier is 0.1-12 μ m.
Oral formulations preparation method among the present invention is specially:
(1) aqueous solution of preparation water-soluble copolymer adhesive: water-soluble copolymer adhesive is soluble in water.The total amount of water-soluble copolymer adhesive is the 1-20% (wt/wt) of pure water weight, is preferably 2-8% (wt/wt);
(2) micronized particle of preparation Lurasidone HCl and mannitol: Lurasidone HCl and mannitol are mixed, grind and be crushed to the micronized particle that mean diameter is 0.1-12 μ m;
(3) granulate: add micronized particle, microcrystalline Cellulose and the part disintegrating agent of Lurasidone HCl and mannitol in the shear granulation machine, pour the water-soluble copolymer adhesive that disposes in the step (1) into and carry out granulation.Dried particles: with above-mentioned granule under atmospheric pressure dry, dry standard be that loss on drying is in the 3wt%, be preferably 1-2% (wt/wt);
(4) sneak into lubricant and residue disintegrating agent: in (3) gained granule, sneak into lubricant and residue disintegrating agent;
(5) tabletting: the said mixture compacting is obtained tablet;
(6) film coating: optional material carries out film coating, and coating material is hypromellose, polyvinyl alcohol or hyprolose for example, and plasticizer is Polyethylene Glycol, propylene glycol or glycerol for example.
In the preparation method of oral formulations of the present invention, described dispersible carrier is Polyethylene Glycol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, poloxamer, polyethylene oxide, mannitol, lactose or sucrose, and the dispersible carrier total amount be weight of formulation 10-75% (wt/wt), being preferably 20-55% (wt/wt), more preferably is 24-50% (wt/wt).。
In the preparation method of oral formulations of the present invention, the 10-45% (wt/wt) that described microcrystalline Cellulose total amount is weight of formulation is preferably 15-40% (wt/wt); The water-soluble copolymer adhesive total amount is the 0.5-10% (wt/wt) of weight of formulation, is preferably 1-3% (wt/wt).
In the preparation method of oral formulations of the present invention, the 10-50% (wt/wt) that described Lurasidone HCl content is weight of formulation is preferably 20-45% (wt/wt), more preferably is 22-25% (wt/wt).
In the preparation method of oral formulations of the present invention, the Lurasidone HCl content in every is 20-160mg, is preferably 120-160mg.
Below will explain in detail suitable example and the explanation of a plurality of definition mentioned in the description of this context.
Term " dispersible carrier " comprises for example Polyethylene Glycol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, poloxamer, polyethylene oxide, mannitol, sucrose or lactose.Preferably include mannitol, sucrose or lactose.More preferably be mannitol.Equally, dispersible carrier can use separately, also can two or more unite use.
Term " microcrystalline Cellulose " refers to the microcrystalline Cellulose of various shapes of particle, comprises for example PH101, PH102, PH200, PH301, PH302, KG802 or KG1000.Preferably include PH101, PH301 or KG802.Most preferably comprise KG802.Described microcrystalline Cellulose can use separately also can two or more unite use.
Term " water-soluble copolymer adhesive " comprises for example hyprolose, hypromellose or polyvinylpyrrolidone.Preferably include hyprolose or hypromellose.Described water-soluble copolymer adhesive can use separately also can two or more unite use.
Term " micronization " refers to solid drugs is ground into the process of micropowder.Micropowder is the aggregation of fine particle, and the particle diameter that forms segmentation can be little of 0.1 μ m.
Term " micronized particle " refers to via the granule that forms behind the said process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has shown the contrast of the dissolution characteristic of the preparation with different Lurasidone HCl content.Preparation according to patent documentation 3 disclosed technology preparations is carried out dissolution characteristic measure, the content of its every middle Lurasidone HCl is 40mg (2), 80mg (1), 80mg (2) and 160mg (1).
Fig. 2 has shown the dissolution characteristic contrast that different Lurasidone HCls contain volume preparation that has provided by the invention, and the content of its every middle Lurasidone HCl is followed successively by 120mg, 120mg, 120mg, 160mg, 160mg and 160mg.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
1. the micronized particle of a kind of Lurasidone HCl and dispersible carrier is provided, has made the oral formulations that makes, when containing more the high-load Lurasidone HCl, also had the preparation of identical dissolution characteristic.
2. a kind of new preparation method is provided, easy and simple to handle, improve the active component dissolution characteristic.
3. a kind of preparation of suitable long term storage is provided.
Specific implementation method
The present invention will be described below by infinite embodiment, should be understood to, and preferred embodiment described herein only is used for description and interpretation the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment
Prescription:
Preparation method:
1) it is for subsequent use each supplementary material to be crossed 40 mesh sieves.
2) take by weighing recipe quantity Lurasidone HCl and mannitol, mix homogeneously.Pulverizing obtains microsome granule A.
3) preparation 5% hypromellose solution obtains solution B.
4) in microsome granule A, add microcrystalline Cellulose, cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose mix homogeneously, obtain mixture C.
5) add solution B in mixture C and make soft material, 14 orders are granulated, and 55 ℃ are dried to weightless 1-3% (wt/wt), and 14 order granulate obtain granule D.
6) in granule D, add silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, mix homogeneously gets intermediate.
7) intermediate detects.
8) according to intermediate testing result tabletting.
9) preparation 12% Opadry, coating.
The dissolution characteristic test:
The dissolution characteristic test is carried out dissolution test by Chinese Pharmacopoeia the second method.Testing liquid is dilution McIlvaine buffer, pH3.8,50rpm, experimental liquid: 900ml.
Reached a conclusion by the result, the tablet for preparing Lurasidone HCl 120mg and 160mg according to method disclosed by the invention shows instant capacity, and having identical active component dissolution characteristic, also is so even active component content wherein changes, as shown in Figure 2.
The product practicality:
The present invention can provide a kind of preparation for the good dissolution characteristic of having of oral administration, said preparation contains Lurasidone HCl as active component, it has identical active component dissolution characteristic, also is like this even active component content wherein changes.
Need to prove at last: the above only is part preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that previous embodiment is put down in writing, and perhaps wherein part technical characterictic is equal to replacement.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.