CN103003513B - For having the control device of the vehicle of the lid of automatically closing - Google Patents

For having the control device of the vehicle of the lid of automatically closing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103003513B
CN103003513B CN201180035121.4A CN201180035121A CN103003513B CN 103003513 B CN103003513 B CN 103003513B CN 201180035121 A CN201180035121 A CN 201180035121A CN 103003513 B CN103003513 B CN 103003513B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
control device
electronic controller
exciter
cover gab
radiative
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201180035121.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103003513A (en
Inventor
M·韦克斯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
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Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke AG filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Publication of CN103003513A publication Critical patent/CN103003513A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103003513B publication Critical patent/CN103003513B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E05F15/42Detection using safety edges
    • E05F15/43Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E05F15/42Detection using safety edges
    • E05F15/43Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound
    • E05F2015/434Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound with optical sensors
    • E05F2015/435Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound with optical sensors by interruption of the beam
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E05F15/42Detection using safety edges
    • E05F15/43Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound
    • E05F2015/434Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound with optical sensors
    • E05F2015/435Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound with optical sensors by interruption of the beam
    • E05F2015/436Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound with optical sensors by interruption of the beam the beam being parallel to the wing edge
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/45Control modes
    • E05Y2400/452Control modes for saving energy
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/60Power supply; Power or signal transmission
    • E05Y2400/61Power supply
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/80User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/85User input means
    • E05Y2400/852Sensors
    • E05Y2400/856Actuation thereof
    • E05Y2400/858Actuation thereof by body parts
    • E05Y2400/86Actuation thereof by body parts by hand
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/45Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the fixed frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/546Tailgates

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of control device, for having the vehicle of the lid of automatically closing, described control device has at least one console switch, there is programmable electronic controller and there is the supervising device for monitoring cover gab when covering and opening, console switch produces when occurring to handle the operation request signal being used for closing cap, this operation request signal is the input signal of electronic controller, the described supervising device for monitoring cover gab is the electrooptical device pair of the sensor comprising at least one radiative exciter and at least one detection light, described exciter and described sensor are arranged and are connected to equally on electronic controller by electric wire in the fringe region of cover gab, and electronic controller is programmed like this, when namely there is operation request signal when opening lid, only when obstacle not detected by the supervising device for monitoring cover gab, pivotable instruction is just sent to the shutdown system for closing cap by electronic controller.

Description

For having the control device of the vehicle of the lid of automatically closing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of control device of the vehicle for having the lid of automatically closing.
Background technology
Control device for having the vehicle of the lid automatically opened is such as known by DE102004041709B3.This control device is arranged preferably by contactless manipulation to produce the console switch of operation request signal.
In addition have by remote control by the vehicle program of the applicant is known with the motor vehicle of the tail-hood automatically opened or closed activated by bond energy.
In addition especially combine with automatic Window closing system known anti-nipping device, and described anti-nipping device causes stopping or the antikinesis of the window be in closing process when identifying and clamping situation.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is, is reliably preventing the control device being configured to automatic closing cover in collision further.
The present invention relates to a kind of control device, for having the vehicle of the lid of automatically closing, described control device has at least one console switch, there is programmable electronic controller and there is the supervising device for monitoring cover gab when covering and opening, console switch produces when occurring to handle the operation request signal being used for closing cap, this operation request signal is the input signal of electronic controller, the described supervising device for monitoring cover gab is the electrooptical device pair of the sensor comprising at least one radiative exciter and at least one detection light, described exciter and described sensor are arranged and are connected to equally on electronic controller by electric wire in the region of the inward flange of two of cover gab relative sides, and electronic controller is programmed like this, when namely there is operation request signal when opening lid, only when obstacle not detected by the supervising device for monitoring cover gab, pivotable instruction is just sent to the shutdown system for closing cap by electronic controller.
Preferred described radiative exciter is controlled by electronic controller, identifies obstacle with the exomonental light modulated in other words, therefore can not identify obstacle mistakenly by simple solar radiation.
By favourable further formation, described radiative exciter is infrarede emitting diode.
By favourable further formation, described console switch is the proximity transducer of the contactless work near lid.
By favourable further formation, for the described supervising device of monitoring pivotal area space by taillight, brake signal lamp, flash lamp or luggage compartment lighting device or the power supply connector of licence plate lighting device power.
The present invention is based on following consideration:
Especially, when using the proximity transducer of contactless work as console switch for triggering for the operation request signal of closing cap, need reliably to stop the collision with object or person person especially.Do not allow to cause dangerous situation to the triggering unintentionally of operation request signal yet.Especially, when automatically closing tail-hood, can be bent in luggage compartment with upper body by personnel and to go wrong, described personnel do not realize closing process.But should not be that protection is clamped in activation, but should stop collision according to the present invention or realize temporary transient inefficacy, described in clamp protection and usually allow collision and the only ability stop motion or motion is reversed when resistance improves.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings.It schematically shows motor vehicle, and this motor vehicle comprises the lid of automatically cutting out based on pivotable instruction (out code) and the supervising device for monitoring cover gab installed thereon.
Detailed description of the invention
In the illustrated embodiment, lid is configured to the tail-hood 2 of motor vehicle.But lid also may be such as door, protecgulum or fuel tank cap.
From the open mode of tail-hood 2, the automatic closedown of tail-hood 2 is by arriving introducing with the out code of the control signal c form of programmable electronic controller 6 of shutdown system, and described shutdown system such as comprises another control unit 16 and electromechanical actuator 10.When do not detect by the supervising device for monitoring luggage compartment opening obstacle time, tail-hood 2 is then converted in the position of closedown by the drive unit that can activate with electricity, hydraulic pressure or pneumatic mode.
In addition described motor vehicle comprise at least one, preferred two proximity transducers 4, described proximity transducer acts on electronic controller 6 and being connected.Then only a proximity transducer 4 is described to simplify.Proximity transducer 4 is the console switch at random can handled non-contactly.When occurring to handle, proximity transducer generation imports to the operation request signal a on electronic controller 6 as input signal.
Electronic controller 6 and proximity transducer 4 are integrated in the programmable module of unique electronics the programmable cooperative module that is separated or (as illustrated herein).The present invention can be included in each module with the form of program or program block.
Preferably construct electronic controller 6 like this, make the existence of not only policer operation request signal a, and such as monitor the existence of access right component 8, described access right component is the form of remote-control key herein.Remote-control key 8 also may have console switch (4), but not shown herein.Remote-control key 8 may directly with electronic controller 6 communication or by another control unit 16 indirectly with electronic controller 6 communication, described control unit is configurable to common central door locking device.
At least one proximity transducer 4 described is preferably arranged like this, makes user cause the connection of this proximity transducer to connect this proximity transducer in other words by pivotable pin in the region between vehicle body and road surface.Especially proximity transducer 4 is integrated in this bumper and arranges under bumper or on the downside of bumper.This proximity transducer such as illustrates in DE102004041709B3 in the scope automatically opening lid.
Then further illustrate for monitoring luggage compartment opening to check the supervising device that obstacle exists:
Inward flange (being the left side in figure) in the side of luggage compartment is upper, preferably near taillight 18, installation example is as with the radiative exciter 12 of infrarede emitting diode form, and described exciter is powered by the electric supply installation 20 such as below the cover plate of taillight 18.On the inward flange of another relative side of luggage compartment (in figure for the right), preferred equally near taillight (invisible herein) sensor 14 that at least one detects light is installed, but sensor 14a, 14b, 14c that three are detected light are preferably installed, described sensor equally by such as below the cover plate of taillight the electric supply installation of (at vehicle right side) power.But the exciter of " electrooptical device is to function " and sensor are also powered by the power supply to brake signal lamp, flash lamp or licence plate lighting device.
The larger area of cover gab can be monitored by using three sensors.But sensor 14a, 14b and 14c are adjacent to arrange like this, make as far as possible only to need an exciter 12.
If by manipulation operations switch in other words proximity transducer 4 produce operation request signal a, then radiative exciter 12 is controlled by electronic controller 6, with exomonental smooth b.When the light b of pulse is not detected by sensor 14a, 14b and 14c of all detection light, then according to electrooptical device, obstacle is identified to principle.Corresponding signal is transferred to electronic controller 6 by sensor 14a, 14b and 14c, and the evaluation for cognitive disorders is preferably carried out by programming accordingly in this electronic controller 6.Pivotable instruction c is then only just sent to the shutdown system for closing tail-hood 2 by electronic controller 6 when not having obstacle to be identified when covering and opening.
The intensity of the light of the pulse of being launched by infrarede emitting diode can such as depend on brightness by the value determined by experience and change.
Only have when there is the operation request signal a for closing cap, therefore the control that could start infrarede emitting diode also start the activation of the supervising device for monitoring luggage compartment opening, to save electric energy.
Can set when wishing that object stretches out from luggage compartment, closing tail-hood 2 by the additional switch sections that can manually handle.

Claims (9)

1. control device, for having the vehicle of the lid of automatically closing, described control device has at least one console switch (4), there is programmable electronic controller (6) and there is the supervising device for monitoring cover gab when covering and opening, console switch (4) produces when occurring to handle the operation request signal (a) being used for closing cap, this operation request signal is the input signal of electronic controller (6), the described supervising device for monitoring cover gab is the sensor (14 comprising at least one radiative exciter (12) and at least one detection light, 14a, 14b, electrooptical device pair 14c), described exciter and described sensor are arranged and are connected to equally by electric wire on electronic controller (6) in the region of the inward flange of two of cover gab relative sides, and electronic controller (6) is programmed like this, when namely there is operation request signal (a) when lid is opened, only when obstacle not detected by the supervising device for monitoring cover gab, pivotable instruction (c) is just sent to the shutdown system for closing cap by electronic controller.
2. by the control device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described radiative exciter (12) is controlled by electronic controller (6), to launch the light (b) of modulation, and when the light (b) of described modulation is not by the sensor (14 of all detection light, 14a, 14b, 14c) when detecting, then identify obstacle.
3. by the control device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described radiative exciter (12) is controlled by electronic controller (6), with exomonental light, and when the light of described pulse is not by the sensor (14 of all detection light, 14a, 14b, 14c) when detecting, then identify obstacle.
4., by the control device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described radiative exciter (12) is infrarede emitting diode.
5., by the control device of claim 2, it is characterized in that, described radiative exciter (12) is infrarede emitting diode.
6., by the control device of claim 3, it is characterized in that, described radiative exciter (12) is infrarede emitting diode.
7. by the control device of one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, described console switch (4) is the proximity transducer of the contactless work near lid.
8., by the control device of one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, the described supervising device for monitoring cover gab by taillight, brake signal lamp, flash lamp or luggage compartment lighting device or the electric supply installation of licence plate lighting device power.
9. by the control device of claim 7, it is characterized in that, the described supervising device for monitoring cover gab by taillight, brake signal lamp, flash lamp or luggage compartment lighting device or licence plate lighting device electric supply installation (20) power supply.
CN201180035121.4A 2010-07-30 2011-07-14 For having the control device of the vehicle of the lid of automatically closing Active CN103003513B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010038687A DE102010038687A1 (en) 2010-07-30 2010-07-30 Control device for a vehicle with automatically closing flap
DE102010038687.1 2010-07-30
PCT/EP2011/062054 WO2012013510A1 (en) 2010-07-30 2011-07-14 Control device for a vehicle having an automatically closing hatch

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103003513A CN103003513A (en) 2013-03-27
CN103003513B true CN103003513B (en) 2016-02-03

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CN201180035121.4A Active CN103003513B (en) 2010-07-30 2011-07-14 For having the control device of the vehicle of the lid of automatically closing

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US (1) US8882174B2 (en)
CN (1) CN103003513B (en)
DE (1) DE102010038687A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2012013510A1 (en)

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JP6596734B2 (en) * 2015-08-10 2019-10-30 三井金属アクト株式会社 Door opener
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8882174B2 (en) 2014-11-11
CN103003513A (en) 2013-03-27
US20130139440A1 (en) 2013-06-06
DE102010038687A1 (en) 2012-02-02
WO2012013510A1 (en) 2012-02-02

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